Answer:
The starting point in discussing how projects should be properly managed is to first understand what a project is and, just as importantly, what it is not.
People have been undertaking projects since the earliest days of organized human activity. The hunting parties of our prehistoric ancestors were projects, for example; they were temporary undertakings directed at the goal of obtaining meat for the community. Large complex projects have also been with us for a long time. The pyramids and the Great Wall of China were in their day of roughly the same dimensions as the Apollo project to send men to the moon. We use the term “project” frequently in our daily conversations. A husband, for example may tell his wife, “My main project for this weekend is to straighten out the garage.” Going hunting, building pyramids, and fixing faucets all share certain features that make them projects.
Project Attributes
A project has distinctive attributes that distinguish it from ongoing work or business operations. Projects are temporary in nature. They are not an everyday business process and have definitive start dates and end dates. This characteristic is important because a large part of the project effort is dedicated to ensuring that the project is completed at the appointed time. To do this, schedules are created showing when tasks should begin and end. Projects can last minutes, hours, days, weeks, months, or years.
Projects exist to bring about a product or service that hasn’t existed before. In this sense, a project is unique. Unique means that this is new; this has never been done before. Maybe it’s been done in a very similar fashion before but never exactly in this way. For example, Ford Motor Company is in the business of designing and assembling cars. Each model that Ford designs and produces can be considered a project. The models differ from each other in their features and are marketed to people with various needs. An SUV serves a different purpose and clientele than a luxury car. The design and marketing of these two models are unique projects. However, the actual assembly of the cars is considered an operation (i.e., a repetitive process that is followed for most makes and models).
In contrast with projects, operations are ongoing and repetitive. They involve work that is continuous without an ending date and with the same processes repeated to produce the same results. The purpose of operations is to keep the organization functioning while the purpose of a project is to meet its goals and conclude. Therefore, operations are ongoing while projects are unique and temporary.
A project is completed when its goals and objectives are accomplished. It is these goals that drive the project, and all the planning and implementation efforts undertaken to achieve them. Sometimes projects end when it is determined that the goals and objectives cannot be accomplished or when the product or service of the project is no longer needed and the project
Explanation:
The beginning stage in examining how projects ought to be appropriately overseen is to initially comprehend what a project is and, similarly as critically, what it isn't.
How projects should be managed?Individuals have been embraced projects since the earliest long stretches of coordinated human movement.
The hunting gatherings of our ancient precursors were projects, for instance; they were brief endeavors aimed at the objective of acquiring meat for the local area. Enormous complex projects have likewise been with us for quite a while.
The pyramids and the Great Wall of China were in their day of generally similar aspects as the Apollo project to send men to the moon. We utilize the expression "project" much of the time in our day to day discussions. A spouse, for instance might tell his significant other.
"My general teacher project during the current end of the week is to fix the carport." Going hunting, building pyramids all offer specific elements that make them projects.
Therefore project should be managed very carefully each and every time.
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A stock had returns of 18.58%, -5.58%, and 20.81% for the past three years. What is the variance of returns?
Answer:
Variance = 0.02141851
Explanation:
We first calculate the mean for the stocks
Mean = (0.1858 - 0.0558 + 0.2081) / 3
Mean = 0.3381 / 3
Mean = 0.1127
Variance = [(0.1858 - 0.1127)^2 + (- 0.0558 - 0.1127)^2 + (0.2081 - 0.1127)^2] / 3 -1
Variance = [0.0731^2 + (-0.1685^2) + 0.0954^2] / 2
Variance = 0.00534361 + 0.02839225 + 0.00910116 / 2
Variance = 0.04283702 / 2
Variance = 0.02141851
The variance of returns is 0.02141851
How can formal business documents help managers solve problems? A. By presenting well-organized, accurate information about a problem O B. By eliminating the need for schedules and budgets to track progress C. By making decisions so the managers do not have to handle them O D. By creating a record of every action taken during a meeting
Answer:
the answer is A
Explanation:
Who influences the total output of the Egyptian economy?
Egyptian Households- Yes/No
Egyptian Firms- Yes/No
Egyptian Government- Yes/No
Answer:
Egyptian house holds yes
To set up a business account on Pinterest, a brand will need to provide a / an __________.
a. Mailing address, user name, business name, website and business category.
b. Mailing address, password, business name, website and business category.
c. Email address, password, personal name, website and business category.
d. Email address, password, business name, website and business category.
Answer:
b
Explanation:
CVS has food, health, and beauty products in their store brand offerings. So, they have a large product mix ____.
a. width
b. depth
c. quality
d. price
Answer:
c
Explanation:
A loan of $1000 is to be paid off in 10 equal annual payments. The interest rate is 5% per year compounded annually.
A) If the first payment is made at EOY 1, what is the annual payment?
B) If the first payment is made at EOY 0, what is the annual payment?
Answer:
a. $129.50
b. $123.34
Explanation:
We are Calculating the Annual Payment Using the TVM Calculation,
a. PV = 1,000, FV = 0, T= 10, I = 0.05. If the first payment is made at end of year 1, the TVM calculator is adjusted to End mode
Annual payment = PMT(PV, FV, T, I]
Annual payment = PMT( 1,000, 0, 10, 0.05)
Annual payment (PMT) = $129.50
b. PV = 1,000, FV = 0, T= 10, I = 0.05. If the first payment is made at end of year 0, the TVM calculator is adjusted to Beginning mode
Annual payment = BEG PMT(PV, FV, T, I]
Annual payment = BEG PMT( 1,000, 0, 10, 0.05)
Annual payment (PMT) = $123.34
The main reason most international transactions require full payment before the buyer receives the merchandise is:_____.
a. strict government regulations.
b. an underlying lack of trust. an excess of factor endowments.
c. to trigger lower tariffs.
d. the inability to charge interest on the cost of goods.
Answer: b. an underlying lack of trust.
Explanation:
When dealing with an international customer, there is no guarantee that the customer will pay you if they receive their merchandise first and if this should happen, getting the person to pay you can be quite cumbersome and expensive.
It is therefore better that the customer sends the full payment first because money has a better chance of being retrieved than goods that are delivered. Using payment websites like PayPal for instance ensure buyer protection so money can be retrieved if goods are not sent. If the reverse were true however, this would be more difficult.
So yes, there is an underlying lack of trust.
Note: An excess of factor endowments is a separate option.
People do things for different reasons. The main reason most international transactions require full paymentbefore the buyer receives the merchandise is an underlying lack of trust.
If there is lacks of trust in business transactions, it allows a lot of harmful thoughts, actions, or emotions.The lack of trust has lead to hopelessness, depression and possibly consider harming themselves.
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If you have to reject a job offer because it isn't what you wanted, what is the best step to take?
a.
Say no at the interview to save the employer time
b.
Do not call the interviewer back
c.
Call the interviewer back, thank them, and give a reason for your answer
d.
Call the interviewer and let them know you would never work for them
Answer:
Call the interviewer back, thank them, and give a reason for your answer
Explanation:
What is the most important aspects of many businesses
Which type of data do companies collect from customers or potential customers?
A. Positioning data
B. Market share data
C. Primary data
D. Secondary data
Answer: Primary data
Explanation: There are essentially three different ways that companies collect data about their customers. By asking them directly for it, indirectly tracking them, and by acquiring it from other companies.
QUESTION 22 In a competitive market, A. no single buyer or seller can influence the price of the product. B. there are only a small number of sellers. C. the goods offered by the different sellers are unique. D. accounting profit is driven to zero as firms freely enter and exit the market.
Answer:
A
Explanation:
In a competitive market there are no single buyer or seller that can influence the price of the product.
Such a market has numerous producers who compete with each other to provide goods and services. Not one producer can influence the market prices by increasing his output or by decreasing it.
Same goes for the consumer. One consumer can not influence the prices either.
1. If rs increases to 10%, what would be the value of the constant growth stock? (Note: D0 is $1.15 and the expected constant growth rate g = 4%.)
Answer: 19.93
Explanation:
The constant growth stock is $19.16. P = D/(r-g), where P is the current price, D is the next dividend to be paid, g is the expected dividend growth rate, and r is the required rate of return for the company.
What is a Constant growth rate?
A constant growth rate is defined as the average rate of return on investment over the time period required to achieve the total growth percentage that an investor seeks.
Given
Rate (r) = 10%
Growth (g) = 4%
Dividend (D) = $1.15
Required to calculate growth stock =?
growth stock P = D/(r-g)
growth stock = 1.15 / (10 - 4) = $19.16
Thus, the constant growth is $19.16. A constant growth rate is defined as the average rate of return on an investment during the time period required to achieve the total growth percentage desired by the investor.
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A company is involved in a lawsuit for which the contingent liability is remote. How should the liability be treated on the balance sheet?
a. It should be disclosed in the notes only.
b. It should not be recorded and need not be disclosed.
c. It should be recorded as a current liability.
d. It should be recorded as a long-term liability.
Answer:
b. It should not be recorded and need not be disclosed.
Explanation:
A contingent liability must be recorded in the balance sheet only if its outcome is very probable and the company can estimate its cost.
If the liability is only possible or its amount cannot be determined exactly, then it must be disclosed in the footnotes.
If the liability is only a remote outcome, or it is unlikely to happen, then it doesn't need to be recorded or disclosed.
The __________ is an integrated set of actions taken to produce goods or services (at an acceptable cost) that customers perceive as being varied in ways that are important to them.
Answer:
Differentiation strategy
Explanation:
This question defines the differentiation strategy. It is an approach which businesses develop whereby they provide their customers with unique and different goods and services than what other competing firms may have to offer in the market. The main goal is to have an advantage increase in the market compared to others.
You have $425 today which is enough to buy 17 shirts. If the price of shirts are expected to increase by 2% over the next year, what (precise) nominal rate would you have to earn to be able to buy 20 shirts next year
Answer:
The precise nominal rate you have to earn to be able to buy 20 shirts next year is $510.
Explanation:
a) Data and Calculations:
Earnings today = $425
Number of shirts bought = 17
Therefore, the cost of each shirt = $425/17 = $25
If the price of shirts increases by 2%, the new cost will be $25.50 ($25 * 1.02)
This implies that to be able to buy 20 shirts next year, you will earn $510 ($25.50 * 20).
b) In this case, earnings are influenced by the number and price of shirts needed next year.
Which factor of production brings together all the other factors of production? ______ brings together all the other factors of production.
Answer:
Entrepreneurship
Explanation:
Answer:
entrepreneurship
Explanation:
Hal is enrolled for one class at a local community college; tuition cost him $190. Hal's AGI is $20,000. Before considering a limitation due to tax liability, Hal can take a lifetime learning credit of:
Answer:
the lifetime learning credit is $38
Explanation:
The computation of the lifetime learning credit is shown below:
= 20% of tuition cost
= 20% of $190
= $38
Hence, the lifetime learning credit is $38
We simply applied the above formula so that the correct value could come
And, the same is to be considered
he is eligible for 20% only so the same is relevant
You borrow $10,000 today at a nominal rate of 5%; inflation for the past 10 years has been exactly 2%. Today, inflation instantly rises to 7% and stays that way for the duration of your loan. Based on the above information, ceteris paribus (all else equal), today: Group of answer choices
Here is the answer choice to the question
a. the real rate of interest on your loan is 14%.
b. the real rate of interest on your loan was previously 10% and is now 35%.
c. the real rate of interest on your loan is now –2%.
d. you will pay the lender back exactly $9,500.
e. you will pay the lender back exactly $10,700
Answer:
C. the real interest rate on your loan is now -2%
Explanation:
The real interest rate of can be gotten by subtracting the nominal interest rate from the inflation rate from nominal interest rate
Inflation rate = 7%
Nominal interest rate= 5%
= 5 percent - 7 percent
= -2%
The real interest rate can be defined as the rate of interest an investor, saver or lender is going to receive after they have allowed for inflation.
A deposit of $1000 is made in a bank account that pays 24% interest per year compounded quarterly. Approximately how much money will be in the account after 10 years
Answer:
$10,285.72
Explanation:
In this scenario, we can use the compound interest formula to calculate the total after 10 years. The formula is the A = P * [tex](1 + r/n)^{nt}[/tex]
where,
A = final value after interest
P = initial investment amount
r = annual interest rate in decimal form
n = number of time the interest is compounded based on t
t = total amount of time
In this case, the interest is compounded quarterly meaning 4 times a year, therefore we can plug all the values into the formula and solve for A
A = P * [tex](1 + r/n)^{nt}[/tex]
A = 1000 * [tex](1 + 0.24/4)^{4*10}[/tex]
A = 1000 * [tex](1.06)^{40}[/tex]
A = 1000 * 10.2857
A = 10,285.72
Therefore after 10 years the account will have a total of $10,285.72
An asset used in a four-year project falls in the five-year MACRS class for tax purposes The asset has an acquisition cost of $5,100,000 and will be sold for $1,600,000 at the end of the project. If the tax rate is 21 percent, what is the aftertax salvage value of the asset? Refer to Table 10.7 (Do not round intermediate calculations and enter your answer in dollars, not millions of dollars, e.g., 1,234,567.)
Answer:
$1,449,068.80
Explanation:
Book value on purchase $5,100,000
Less: Accumulated depreciation $4,218,720
(5,100,000*(0.2+0.32+0.192+0.1152)
Book value on sales $881,280
Salvage value of paint $1,600,000
Book value of as set $881,280
Gain on disposal $718,720
Tax on gain on disposal = $718,720 * 21% = $150,931.20
After tax cash flow = $1,600,000 - $150,931.20
After tax cash flow = $1,449,068.80
Venus Company applies overhead based on direct labor hours. The variable overhead standard is 9 hours at $3.60 per hour. During October, Venus Company spent $157,700 for variable overhead. 46,940 labor hours were used to produce 5,800 units. What is the variable overhead rate variance
Answer:
$11,284 favorable.
Explanation:
With regards to the above, we need to compare the actual overhead paid with the overhead budgeted.
Actual variable overhead paid = $157,700
Budgeted variable overhead [46,940 × $3.60] = $168,984
When we compare the actual variable overhead with budgeted variable overhead, we'll have,
= $157,700 - $168,984
= $11,284 Favourable.
It is favourable because the company paid below the budgeted variable overhead.
Therefore, the variable overhead rate variance is $11,284 favourable.
The manager of Lawn and Garden Services would like to estimate the proportion of her employees' time spent performing various gardening and lawn care activities. She has made 400 random observations of a typical worker, with the following results:
Activity Time Observed
Mowing 200
Trimming 80
Raking 40
Miscellaneous 80
What is the probability that the true proportion of time spent mowing is exactly equal to the sample proportion?
a) 1
b) 0
c) .5
d) .2
e) 1
Answer:
b) 0
Explanation:
In this case, the manager observed that a worker spent 50% of his/her time mowing the garden, but in case this is correct, it would only apply to this worker. She would need to collect data and analyze it from a much larger sample which includes other workers in order to determine if this proportion applies to whole group. You cannot infer a conclusion based on a limited amount of data collected from just one subject. The methodology is incorrect.
The Classical Theory is based on the assumption that an economy has ______________ or, if nudged away, quickly returns to that condition.
Answer:
c. full employment
Explanation:
The classical theory refers to a theory in which there is an existence of the full employment. The unemployment would be arise by including the legislation of the trade union and the legislation of the minimum wages in the market system i.e. free based.
Therefore according to the given situation, the option c is the correct and the same is to be considered
Under the ABC costing method,
a. departments are identified as activities.
b. activity rates are calculated by dividing the budgeted activity cost by the total activity-base usage.
c. the budgetary activity costs are assigned to products using factory overhead rates for each activity.
d. All of these choices are correct.
Answer:
d. All of these choices are correct.
Explanation:
Activity Based Costing system is the cost attribution to cost units (products) on the basis of benefits received from indirect activities, that is overheads that can not be allocated to a particular product or process.
So the process involves identifying activities driving the overheads. Determining the activity rates and assigning the costs using activity rate.
So, all the options given are applicable.
Who owns the factors of production in a planned economy?
A.
Individuals
B.
Nobody
C.
The church
D.
The government
Answer:
D.
Explanation:
Under a command economy, governments own the factors of production. This is also sometimes referred to as a planned economy. (I like to call it a command economy, but it's the same thing.)
Tallpenny Tower was built in 1985. However, the building has been constantly maintained and remodeled. In valuation terms, the building's _________ age is greater than the building's _________ age.
a) chronological age, effective age
b) effective age, chronological age
c) depreciated age, projected age
d) projected age, depreciated age
Answer:
a) chronological age, effective age
Explanation:
The chronological age of a building is simply how old it is in years: E.g. a house built in year 2000 is 20 years old.
The effective age of a building depends on the condition of the building and how well it has been maintained. E.g. two houses built on year 2000, but one has never gotten any type of maintenance and is really on a bad shape will have a higher effective age than the other house that has been continuously and properly maintained and repaired.
If the total cost of 3 units is $40 and the total cost of 4 units is $50, the marginal cost of the fourth unit is:
Answer:
$10
Explanation:
Calculation for the marginal cost of fourth unit
Using this formula
Marginal cost = Change in Total cost / Change in number of units
Let plug in the formula
Marginal cost of fourth unit = $(50 - 40) / (4 - 3)
Marginal cost of fourth unit= $10 / 1
Marginal cost of fourth unit= $10
Therefore Marginal cost of fourth unit will be $10
Aster Inc. uses the LIFO method for calculating its cost of goods sold and inventory. What was the total cost of goods sold on January 27th?
Answer:
The answer is 7,000
Explanation:I got it right on Plato/edmentum
According to the video, what is the main purpose of Insurance Underwriters’ work?
to protect insurance companies
to investigate insurance claims
to sell insurance policies
to advise individual investors
Answer:
A
Explanation:
just did it lol
Answer:
A. to protect insurance companies
Explanation: Just got done on edge
MCQS
(i) Compensation of employees includes ________.
(a) wages, salaries, fringe benefits, Social Security contributions, and health and pension plans
(b) wages, salaries and taxes
(c) wages, salaries taxes and zakat
(d) non of the above
(ii) The difference between the income received from abroad for rendering factor services by the normal residents of the country to the rest of the world and income paid for the factor services rendered by nonresidents in the domestic territory of a country is known as-------
(a) Net Factor Income from Abroad
(b) Capital Consumption Allowances
(c) Depreciation
(d) None of these
(iii) Suppose that in year 1 an economy produces 75 unit of apple that sell for $5 each and 100 mobile that sell for $6 each. The next year the economy produces 110 apple that sell for $3.75 each and 80 mobile that sell for $5 each. The real GDP is
(a) 812.5
(b) 975
(c) 1030
(d) 980
(iv) What of the following does NOT enter GDP?
(a) Public Service
(b) Public education
(c) Life Expectancy
(d) National Defence
(v) The sum of all kinds of income received by the individuals from all sources is called---------
(a) Personal Income
(b) Private Income
(c) Personal Disposable Income
(d) None
Answer:
MCQS
(i) Compensation of employees includes ________.
(a) wages, salaries, fringe benefits, Social Security contributions, and health and pension plans .
(ii) The difference between the income received from abroad for rendering factor services by the normal residents of the country to the rest of the world and income paid for the factor services rendered by nonresidents in the domestic territory of a country is known as-------
(a) Net Factor Income from Abroad .
(iii) Suppose that in year 1 an economy produces 75 unit of apple that sell for $5 each and 100 mobile that sell for $6 each. The next year the economy produces 110 apple that sell for $3.75 each and 80 mobile that sell for $5 each. The real GDP is
(c) 1030 .
(iv) What of the following does NOT enter GDP?
(c) Life Expectancy.
(v) The sum of all kinds of income received by the individuals from all sources is called---------
(a) Personal Income.
Explanation:
1) Employee Compensation includes the salaries, wages, benefits, and other incentives paid to employees in exchange for their services to the company.
3) The Net factor income from abroad is the difference between the factor income earned from abroad by normal US residents and the factor income earned by non-residents (foreigners) in the US domestic territory.
4) The real GDP is the gross domestic product adjusted for the effect of inflation on prices. The real GDP for year 2 should be based on the prices of year 1 and is calculated as follows (110 * 5 + 80 * 6 = 1030).
5) Personal income is the sum of all kinds of income received by the individuals from all sources. It is used in the calculation of the US GDP. It is a subset of private income. Private income, which is broader than personal income, consists of personal income, profit tax, and undistributed profit.
