Answer:
Horizontal Analysis
Explanation:
Horizontal analysis can be seen as the type of analysis that effectively and efficiently carryout comparison of a company or an organisation account balance as well as the company ratio which is why HORIZONTAL ANALYSIS is essential and vital for the success of a company or an organisation because it enables the company to know how well they are doing financially or to enable the company know whether they are making profit or loss. EXAMPLE Horizontal analysis occur when a company or an organisation compare their sales in year 1 with that of their sales is year 2.
Jack and Jill are the only two residents in a neighborhood, and they would like to hire a security guard. The value of a security guard is $50 per month to Jack and $90 per month to Jill. Irrespective of who pays the guard, the guard will protect the entire neighborhood and charge $120 per month for the service.Suppose Jack earns $4,000 per month and Jill earns $8,000 per month. a. With a proportional tax of 1 percent on income, how much would Jack and Jill pay, and would it be enough to pay for the security guard?
Answer:
Yes their combined contribution of $120 is sufficient to pay the security guard
Explanation:
This is a form of non-rival service that does not get reduced by consumption by one of the parties. The security guard protects the entire neighbourhood.
Also it is a non-excludable service. If one party does not pay he will still enjoy the service.
Based on their income information and the fact that they are taxed 1%
Jack will pay 0.01 * 4,000 = $40
Jill will pay 0.01 * 8,000 = $80
The total sum is 40 + 80 = $120
As the security guard requires $120 to do the job, their contribution is sufficient.
However the value to Jack is $50 and he pays $40 so he has an excess value of $10
Jill gets a value of $90 but pays $80, so she gets an excess value of $10
An insurance company estimates its objective risk for 10,000 exposures to be 10 percent. Assuming the probability of loss remains the same, what would happen to the objective risk if the number of exposures were to increase to 1 million? A) It would decrease to 1 percent. B) It would decrease to 5 percent. C) It would remain the same. D) It would increase to 20 percent.
Answer:
A) It would decrease to 1 percent.
Explanation:
Given that:
Objective risk for 10,000 exposures = 10%
The objective risk could be explained to mean the actual loss incurred within a given period. The objective risk also decreases as the sample increases, in this case as the number of exposure increases, the exposure risk decreases.
In th question above, with an exposure value of 10,000; objective risk is 10%
When the exposure increases to 1,000,000
(10,000 / 1,000,000) * 100%
0.01 * 100%
= 1%
Life insurance companies like Prudential hope to get you to worry about how your loved ones will provide for themselves once you have passed away. They paint a very gloomy picture of the possible consequences of not having life insurance, and they make a point of recommending that you act immediately because you never know when it is going to be too late. This is an example of a
Answer:
Fear appeal.
Explanation:
In this scenario, Life insurance companies like Prudential hope to get you to worry about how your loved ones will provide for themselves once you have passed away. In order to buttress their point, they paint a very gloomy picture of the possible consequences of not having life insurance, and they make a point of recommending that you act immediately because you never know when it is going to be too late. This is an example of a fear appeal.
A fear appeal can be defined as the act of persuading potential customers to change a risky behavior by highlighting adverse or negative consequences that may arise if they do not subscribe to a service or use a particular product. The main purpose of a fear appeal is to cajole people into buying a product or using a service by using their fears as a motivation.
To support the manufacture of desktop computers for their customers, Dell needs to order all the parts that go into the computer, such as hard drives, motherboards, and memory modules. Obviously the demand for these items is driven by the production schedule for the computers. What is the term used to describe demand for these parts?
Answer:
Dependent demand.
Explanation:
In order to support the manufacture of desktop computers for their customers, Dell needs to order all the parts that go into the computer, such as hard drives, motherboards, and memory modules.
Hence, the term used to describe demand for these parts is dependent demand.
A dependent demand can be defined as the situation whereby the demand for a specific product or item occurs as a result of the demand for another product or item. The two products are known as the lower level or child item and the higher level or parent items.
This simply means that, the components that goes into a computer are the lower level or child items while the computer itself is the higher level or parent item.
Frahm Company incurred a first quarter operating loss before income tax effect of $4,000,000. This is a normal occurrence for Frahm because of seasonal fluctuations. Experience has demonstrated the income earned during the remaining quarters far exceeds the first quarter losses each year. Frahm estimates its annual income tax rate will be 30 percent. What net loss should Frahm report for the first quarter?
Answer: $2,800,000
Explanation:
From the question, we are informed that Frahm estimates its annual income tax rate will be 30 percent and incurred a first quarter operating loss before income tax effect of $4,000,000.
The net loss should Frahm report for the first quarter will be:
= $4,000,000 - (30% × $4,000,000)
= $4,000,000 - (0.3 × $4,000,000)
= $4,000,000 - $1,200,000
= $2,800,000
Bob has been training with you for three months. He has lost 15 pounds (7 kg) and has changed his eating habits. A new position with his company is going to require him to travel around the country almost every week. In terms to eating healthy in restaurants, what information would be most beneficial to him
Answer: Select smaller portions, order grilled items vs. fried, and limit sauces
Exercise often
Explanation:
Dieting asides it involving food has great discipline that is most important. In as much as an individual stops some meal or limit taking some, he needs to be consistent in the decision to stick by appying discipline in eating irrespective of their location, with the goal that was in the mind when the process began. Bob would have to continue with the same routine of food that made him loose weight and what I'll recommend for him would be Select smaller portions, order grilled items vs. fried, and limit sauces. Then, exercise often.
LEAP Communications Technology has subsidiaries in each country in which it does business. As the parent company, LEAP runs its research and development department from its home country. As a result, each foreign subsidiary remains dependent on it for new products, processes, and ideas. This illustrates the _____ model for global strategy.
Answer:
International.
Explanation:
This can be explained to be the strategies and plans that a business has put in place to mark bedrocks that his business is strong to ply its trades across the borders of its home country.
This is seen to occur in past decades, even smaller companies have been able to cross national borders and do business abroad. In as much as there have been conditions that have been given to companies operating in multiple nations across the globe which ranges from multinationals, global businesses through transnational companies, international firms too. This is why LEAP communications in the context above as the parent company, LEAP runs its research and development department from its home country.
Adams is the executive partner of Adams & Co., CPAs. One of its smaller clients is a large nonprofit charitable organization. The organization has asked Adams to be on its board of directors, which consists of a large number of the community’s leaders. Membership on the board is honorary. Adams & Co. would be considered to be independent
Answer:
As long as Adams does not perform or give advice on management functions
Explanation:
With regard to the above and in addition to Adams not performing or giving advice on management functions, he will be independent so long his membership on the board is purely honorary, s(he) is identified as an honorary director in all the company's letter head and externally circulated materials; where s(he) is named as a director or trustee and does not vote or participate in any management functions. He may however give advice to the organization as a member of the board when such is required.
The ____________ of a business firm is the system that details lines of authority, responsibility, and position, similar to the structure on organization charts.
Answer: formal organization
Explanation:
In a formal organization setting, there are laid out rules, practices, functions and goals, which are based on the power one possesses in the organization and also on the division of labor.
It is constructed in a way to show the responsibility and position of every person in an organization.
Jack goes to First Copy Center and pays to have 40 copies of a textbook made. Jack then sells the photocopied versions of the book to fellow students for $50 a copy (as opposed to the $85 textbook price). The textbook author learns of this and sues Jack and the copy center. Which statement is correct
Answer:
Jack and the copy center are both liable to the author
Explanation:
In the scenario that is being described it can be said that Jack and the copy center are both liable to the author. Jack is liable for creating and selling copyrighted material that is not owned by him, while the Copy Center is liable for creating the photocopies of the book for Jack when it was obvious that Jack was planning on selling the copies when he asked for a total of 40 copies to be made.
Compute the MIRR statistic for Project I and note whether to accept or reject the project with the cash flows shown as follows if the appropriate cost of capital is 15 percent. Project I
Answer:
13%
Explanation:
The computation of MIRR is shown below:-
=MIRR({-1000;400;300;200;300;50},15%,15%)
= 12.666%
or
= 13%
Since the MIRR is 12.67% and the appropriate cost of capital is 15% so the project should be rejected as it is less than the cost of capital
For more clarification please find the spreadsheet so that we make more understand.
Trident's corporate headquarters has assessed the performance of its various unrelated business units. In allocating money across these units, Trident uses its general organizational competencies to:
Answer: Increase value through internal capital market
Explanation: The general organizational competence may be regarded as the skills, personalities or industrial expertise showcased or exhibited by employees of a firm particularly it's top ranking workers who are involved in critical decision making. These competencies could help foster strategic plans required to accelerate the growth and development of the organization. Venturing into different markets by organizationa is called unrelated diversification which is the case with Trident as described in the scenario above, the method of resource and funding allocation on the basis performance of each of the business performed by the corporate headquarters which is achieved through general organizational competence has helped increase organization's value through internal capital markets.
Becky is offered the two deals below. Deal 1: She will get a quarter on the first day of the week. Each day thereafter for one week, she will receive double what she received on the previous day. Deal 2: She will get $4 each day for 1 week. Which statement is true in every aspect regarding these two deals
Answer:
She should go with deal 1 is greater than by $3.75.
Explanation:
The computation is shown below:
As in the first deal we have shown in a geometric sequence
We can represent Deal 1 as a geometric sequence:
[tex]g_n=0.25(2)^{n-1}[/tex]
where,
The 0.25 = first term,
2 = common ratio (as it doubles every day)
and n = the term number.
Now for determining the total money amount, first we have to calculate the sum
i.e
[tex]\Sigma_{n=1}^7(0.25)(2)^{n-1}[/tex]
After solving this,
we get 31.75.
Now for Deal 2
It could be shown as
4(7) = 28.
So as we can see that the deal 1 is greater than Deal 2
Which example below best describes a longitudinal design in a descriptive research project? A. A panel that consists of households that provide purchasing information at specified intervals over an extended period. B. Surveys involving 600 mall intercepts in six major cities to determine the likes and dislikes of health food. C. A variety of promotional offers would be displayed in stores, with each group of customers seeing only one offer and the resulting brand sales determined. D. None of the above
Answer:
A. A panel that consists of households that provide purchasing information at specified intervals over an extended period
Explanation:
Longitudinal design in research is a method that involves repeated examination of the same variables over a short or long term to see if there is any changes that occur.
A fixed sample is measured repeatedly to gain information.
A panel that consists of households that provide purchasing information at specified intervals over an extended period, is an example of longitudinal design.
The fixed sample is the panel of households, and they repeatedly provide purchasing information.
So the same sample is measured continuously over a period of time
If the dollar appreciates, perhaps because of speculation or government policy, then U.S. net exports Group of answer choices increase which shifts aggregate demand right. increase which shifts aggregate demand left. decrease which shifts aggregate demand right. decrease which shifts aggregate demand left.
Answer: decrease which shifts aggregate demand left
Explanation:
Net exports is calculated when the value of a nation's total imports is deducted from the value of the nation's total exports.
When the dollar appreciates, perhaps because of speculation or government policy, then U.S. net exports decrease which shifts aggregate demand left. This is because due to the appreciation, goods that are made in other countries, that's the import will become cheaper and import rises while export reduces.
Find the total amount Suzanne has in a college savings account if $5000 was invested and earned 3% compounded quarterly for six years. Write the answer rounded to the nearest cent. (Three Points)
Answer:
[tex]A = 598207\ cents[/tex]
Explanation:
Given
[tex]Principal, P = \$5000[/tex]
[tex]Rate, r = 3\%[/tex]
[tex]Time, t = 6\ years[/tex]
[tex]n = Quarterly =4[/tex]
Required
Determine the total amount
This can be calculated by using:
[tex]A = P(1 + \frac{r}{n})^{nt}[/tex]
Substitute [tex]P = \$5000[/tex] [tex]r = 3\%[/tex] [tex]t = 6\ years[/tex] [tex]n =4[/tex]
So;
[tex]A = 5000 * (1 + \frac{3\%}{4})^{4* 6}[/tex]
Convert percentage to decimal
[tex]A = 5000 * (1 + \frac{0.03}{4})^{4* 6}[/tex]
[tex]A = 5000 * (1 + 0.0075)^{4* 6}[/tex]
[tex]A = 5000 * (1.0075)^{4* 6}[/tex]
[tex]A = 5000 * (1.0075)^{24}[/tex]
[tex]A = 5000 * 1.19641352939[/tex]
[tex]A = 5982.06764695[/tex]
Since 1 dollar is equivalent to cents, then the above in cents is;
[tex]A = 5982.06764695 * 100[/tex]
[tex]A = 598206.764695[/tex]
[tex]A = 598207\ cents[/tex] --- Approximated
a chord of a circle of radius 5cm subtains an angle of 70°at the centre.calculate the length of an arc
Answer:
[tex]Length = 6.11\ cm[/tex]
Explanation:
Given
[tex]\theta = 70\°[/tex]
[tex]Radius, r = 5cm[/tex]
Required
Determine the length of the subtended arc
Length of an arc is calculated by;
[tex]Length = \frac{\theta}{360} * 2\pi r[/tex]
Substitute [tex]\theta = 70\°[/tex] and [tex]r = 5cm[/tex]
[tex]Length = \frac{70}{360} * 2\pi *5[/tex]
[tex]Length = \frac{70* 2\pi *5}{360}[/tex]
[tex]Length = \frac{700 \pi}{360}[/tex]
Take π as 22/7
[tex]Length = \frac{700}{360} * \frac{22}{7}[/tex]
[tex]Length = \frac{700 * 22}{360 * 7}[/tex]
[tex]Length = \frac{15400}{2520}[/tex]
[tex]Length = 6.11\ cm[/tex]
Hence, the length of the arc is approximately 6.11 cm
Suppose that sharply lower coffee prices lead to a decrease in the demand for tea. Tea price decreases, and the tea producers experience short-run economic losses. If the tea industry is a price-taker market, after sufficient time is allowed for the market to adjust fully to the decrease in the demand for tea, one would expect the tea industry's output to
Answer:
C)decline and economic losses to disappear.
Explanation:
here are the options to this question :
A)increase and economic losses to persist. B)decline and economic losses to persist. C)decline and economic losses to disappear. D)increase and economic losses to disappear
Coffee and tea are substitute goods. As a result, of the fall in price of coffee, the demand for tea would decrease. The decrease in price of tea would lead to an inward shift of the demand curve, assuming supply remains unchanged in the short run, equilibrium quantity would fall and equilibrium price would fall. this leads to firms in the tea industry experiencing economic losses.
In the long run, firms would exit the tea industry, output would reduce and economic losses would disappear
If a perfectly competitive firm finds that the price exceeds its ATC, then the firm A. will lower its price to increase its economic profit. B. is earning zero economic profit. C. will raise its price to increase its economic profit. D. is earning an economic profit. E. is incurring an economic loss.
Answer:
D. is earning an economic profit
Explanation:
When the price exceeds its average total cost (ATC) so the perfectivity competitive firm would be earned the positive economic profit in the short run
As we know that
Profit = Total revenue - Total cost
= PQ - ATC ×Q
= Q × (P - ATC)
Now if the price is more than the ATC so it would lead to positive profits
Hence, d option is correct
Sanchez Inc. reported the following on the company's cash flow statement for 20Y7: Net cash flow from operating activities $500,000 Net cash flow used for investing activities (200,000) Net cash flow used for financing activities 150,000 Thirty percent of the cash flow used for investing activities was used to purchase property, plant, and equipment. What is the free cash flow for 20Y7?
Answer: $440,000
Explanation:
From the question, we are informed that the net cash flow from operating activities is $500,000, the net cash flow used for investing activities is (200,000) and that the net cash flow used for financing activities 150,000. We are further told that thirty percent of the cash flow used for investing activities was used to purchase property, plant, and equipment.
The free cash flow for 20Y7 will be:
= $500,000 - ($200,000 × 30%)
= $500,000 - ($200,000 × 0.3)
= $500,000 - $60,000
= $440,000
Regulation SHO:________. I. requires every sell order to be marked either ""long sale"" or ""short sale"" II. requires every buy order to be marked either ""long purchase"" or ""short purchase"" III. places limits on ""naked"" short sales of equity securities IV. places limits on ""covered"" short sales of equity securities"
Answer:
I and III.
Explanation:
Regulation SHO is a securities and exchange commission (SEC) rule that is used to regulate "short sale" trading strategies. The main purpose of the "regulation sho" is to prevent unethical and fraudulent behaviors among brokers, investors and traders.
Regulation SHO;
1. Requires every sell order to be marked either "long sale" or "short sale" because it involves the application of a standard uniform rule to all equity securities short sales whether traded over the counter (OTC) or exchange listed.
2. Places limits on "naked" short sales of equity securities such as selling short and not delivering the sales to a short seller on settlement.
Hence, if a sales is short, it is assumed that it can be borrowed and delivered to a short seller by settlement on a specified date.
Additionally, short selling can be defined as an act of borrowing and sales of securities with the expectation that it will decrease in value and then returned to the lender.
Toys R Fun purchased $4,000 of merchandise and paid immediately. To record this transaction, Toys R Fun's accountant would debit the_____account and credit the______account.A. Cash.B. Merchandise Inventory.C. Accounts Payable.
Answer:
The answer is:
Debit the Merchandise Inventory account
Credit the cash account.
Explanation:
To start with, increase in assets and expenses go into debit side while decrease in assets and expenses go into credit side.
Merchandise inventory is an asset and cash too is an asset. Toys R Fun purchased inventory with cash, this means merchandise inventory increases while cash decreases.
According to the rule in the first paragraph, the recording is as follows:
Dr Merchandise Inventory $4,000
Cr cash. $4,000
The absolute value of the price elasticity of demand for ground beef has been estimated to be 0.5. If mad cow disease strikes the United States and a large percentage of the cattle are removed from the market, how will that affect total expenditures on hamburger, all other things equal
Answer:
total expenditure would increase
Explanation:
the demand for ground beef is inelastic.
Demand is inelastic if a small change in price has little or no effect on quantity demanded. The absolute value of elasticity would be less than one.
As a result of the disease, the supply of ground beef would fall. this would lead to a hike in the price of ground beef. But since demand for ground beef is inelastic, the the fall in demand would be less than the rise in price, so total expenditures would rise.
Wonderful! Not only did our salespeople do a good job in meeting the sales budget this year, but our production people did a good job in controlling costs as well.'' said Kim Clark, president of Martell Company. ''Our $14,800 overall manufacturing cost variance is only 2% of the $1.536.000 standard cost of products made during the year. That's well within the 3% parameter set by management for acceptable variances. It looks like everyone will be in line for a bonus this year.''The company produces and sells a single product. The standard cost card for the product follows:Standard Cost Card-per UnitDirect materials, 3.50 feet at $2.80 per foot $9.80Direct labor, 2.8 direct labor-hours at $12 per direct labor-hour 33.60Variable overhead, 2.8 direct labor-hours at $2.00 per direct labor-hour5.60Fixed overhead, 2.8 direct labor-hours at $6.00 per direct labor-hour 16.80Standard cost per unit $65.80The following additional information is available for the year just completeda. The company manufactured 20,000 units of product during the yearb. A total of 67,000 feet of material was purchased during the year at a cost of $3.00 per foot. All of this material was used to manufacture the 20,000 units. There were no beginning or ending inventories for the yearc. The company worked 58,000 direct labor-hours during the year at a direct labor cost of $11.80 per hour.d. Overhead is applied to products on the basis of standard direct labor-hours. Data relating to manufacturing overhead costs follow:Denominator activity level (direct labor-hours) 52,500Budgeted fixed overhead costs $315,000Actual variable overhead costs incurred $133,400Actual fixed overhead costs incurred $ 312,000Required1. Compute the materials price and quantity variances for the year. (Input all amounts as positive values. Indicate the effect of each variance by selecting F for favorable, U for unfavorable and None for no effect).2. Compute the labor rate and efficiency variances for the year. (Input all amounts as positive values. Indicate the effect of each variance by selecting F for favorable, U for unfavorable and None for no effect).3. For manufacturing overhead compute:a. The variable overhead rate and efficiency variances for the year. (Input all amounts as positive values. Indicate the effect of each variance by selecting F for favorable, U for unfavorable and None for no effect).b. The fixed overhead budget and volume variances for the year. (Input all amounts as positive values. Indicate the effect of each variance by selecting F for favorable, U for unfavorable and None for no effect).
Answer and Explanation:
1. The computation of materials price and quantity variances for the year is shown below:-
Material price variance = Actual quantity × (Actual rate - Standard rate)
= 67,000 × ($3.00 - $2.80)
= 67,000 × $1.80
= $120,600 unfavorable
Material quantity variance = (Actual quantity - Standard quantity) × Standard price
= 67,000 - (20,000 × 3.50)) × $2.80
= (67,000 - 70,000) × $2.80
= $8,400 favorable
2. The computation of the labor rate and efficiency variances for the year is shown below:
Labor rate variance is
= (Actual rate - standard rate) × Actual hours
= ($11.80 - $12) × 58,000 direct labor hours
= $11,600 favorable
labor efficiency variance is
= (Actual hours - standard hours) × standard rate
= (58,000 direct labor hours - 20,000 units × 2.8 direct labor hours) × $12
= $24,000 unfavorable
3. a. The computation of variable overhead rate and efficiency variances for the year is shown below:-
variable overhead rate = Actual hours × (Actual rate - Standard rate)
= 58,000 × ($133,400 ÷ 58,000 - $2.00)
= $17,400 Unfavorable
Variable overhead efficiency variance = (Actual hours - Standard hours) × Standard rate
= (58,000 - (20,000 × $2.8)) × $2.00
= (58,000 - 56,000) × $2.00
= $4,000 Unfavorable
3. b. The computation of fixed overhead budget and volume variances for the year is shown below:-
fixed overhead budget variance = Actual fixed overhead - Budgeted fixed overhead
= $312,000 - $315,000
= $3,000 Favorable
Volume variance = (Standard hours allowed - Denominator activity level) × Fixed overhead rate per hour
= ((20,000 × $2.8) - 52,500) × $6.00
= $56,000 - 52,500) × $6.00
= $3,500 × $6.00
= $21,000
At Polar Sportswear, orders have significantly exceeded projections, and Chris, the operations director, has decided to hire for a third shift in the plant. Chris is clearly operating with the use of a(n) ______ budget.
Answer:
Variable
Explanation:
As we can see that there is no fixed point that represents there is not a fixed budget also the company not using the zero or cash budget based and the incremental would be used at the time when the demand is in constant
So the option i.e. left is variable budget and hence, the same is to be considered
Therefore the last option is correct
With any form of exploratory research, the usefulness of a technique for generating insights depends on the _____________ of the analysis. a. depth and breadth b. subjectivity and maturity c. quality and objectivity d. cost and duration
Answer: Quality and objectivity
Explanation:
One of the vital item to look out for in a research topic is the quality of topic, this is what will generate a great insight and probably get the attention of the reader. Another item that plays a great role in subjects as such as this is the objective or the aim of the topic; what direction the topic is aimed at and what's to be achieved by doing writing on that topic.
Transformational leaders: Group of answer choices Follow what top management sets as its goals for the organization Connect the follower's behavior to the collective identity of the organization Causes change in individuals and social systems Empower employees to act based on their ethical goals and values
Answer:
Causes change in individuals and social systems
Explanation:
Transformational leaders causes change in individuals and social systems
Lewis works in a marketing firm and is assigned a very energetic team however lately has not experienced much growth in his career what can he do to boost his career growth? A. always ask for more resources during difficult times. B. ask for a different team to work with. C. offer creative solutions to problems during team discussions. D. post derogatory messages about the company on social media.
Answer:
C
Explanation:
The correct option would be to be offering creative solutions to problems during team discussions.
Offering creative solutions to problems will raise the general performance of the marketing team which will eventually rub off on the career of Lewis himself. The higher the performance of the marketing team, the more growth the career of Lewis would experience.
Asking for more resources or different teams to work with might not solve any problem and worse still, might not be sustainable. Posting derogatory messages about the company on social media is definitely a good way to go down career-wise.
Correct option: C.
An increase in the money supply will: Group of answer choices increase interest rates and increase the equilibrium GDP. lower interest rates and increase the equilibrium GDP. increase interest rates and lower the equilibrium GDP. lower interest rates and lower the equilibrium GDP.
Answer:
Option B, lower interest rates and increase the equilibrium GDP.
Explanation:
Option B is correct because the increase in the money supply will reduce the interest rate and increase the real GDP or output on the country because the rise in the money supply will results in more money in the hand of people. Therefore, more investment and production will be done in the economy. Thus, a rise in the production of output in the economy will result in the rise of GDP
What can hope do to change the numbers 2, 3, 5 and 6 to lowercase letters?
Answer: D
Explanation:
Use the Mutlilevel List Icon
