What is true about machine learning algorithms? A/Model is fitted using training dataset B/Performance of the model is assessed using test data C/Model is validated on validation dataset D/Model is calibrated on test dataset E/Validation dataset is used to minize model overfitting Select all what applies to traditional classification tree model: A/Group of answer choices B/Unsupervised learning method C/Requires categorical output(target) variable D/Does not require any output variables E/None of the above F/Supervised learning method

A set-to-set function f is a relation that assigns one element of the set A to each element of the other set B. The set A is the domain of the function (also called the set of inputs) and the set B contains the range (also called the set of outputs).

Let's denote f as exponential function with the base 'a':

                                  f(x) = a ˣ

where, a > 0 and a ≠ 1 and x is any real number.

1. Not an exponential function:

We have the following equation:

[tex]y = 100 (1 - 12)^{t}[/tex]

We can write the equation as:

[tex]y = 100 (-11)^{t}[/tex]

Let's denote f as exponential function with the base 'a':

                                  f(x) = a ˣ

where, a > 0 and a ≠ 1 and x is any real number.

Therefore: a must be more than 01.

In this problem, a = -11, therefore this is not an exponential function.

2. Growth.:

The function:

[tex]y= 0.1(1.25)^{t}[/tex]

The above equation is an exponential function because is a function of the form

[tex]f(t) = ka^t[/tex]

where, a > 0 and k is constant

Therefore, k = 0.1 and  a = 1.25 . So, a is greater than 1.

3. Growth:

The function:

[tex]y = {(1 - 0.03)12}^2t[/tex]

The above equation can be written as:

[tex]y = 11.64^{2t}[/tex]

which  is an exponential function because is a function of the form

[tex]f(t) = a^{bt}[/tex]

where, a > 0 and b is constant.

So, a = 11.64 and b = 4 . Since a is greater than 1.

4. Decay:

The function:

[tex]y = 426(0.98)^t[/tex]

This is an exponential function because is a function of the form

[tex]f(t) = ka^t[/tex]

where, a > 0 and k is constant

So, k = 426 and a = 0.98. Since, a is less than 1.  

5. Growth:

The function:

[tex]y = 2050(12)^t[/tex]

This is an exponential function because is a function of the form

[tex]f(t) = ka^t[/tex]

where, a > 0 and k is constant.

So, k = 2050 and a = 12  . Since, a is greater than 01.  

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Sister's age will be equal to 12 and Kim's age is 24.

An equation is an expression that shows the relationship between two or more numbers and variables. Expression in maths is defined as the collection of numbers variables and functions by using signs like addition, subtraction, multiplication, and division.

Consider that x is sister's age, Kim's age is twice that of her sister

Thus Kim's age = 2x

Kim’s age + Sister’s age = 36

The equation:

x + 2x = 36

Now solve the equation;

x + 2x = 36

3x = 36

 x = 36 / 3

 x = 12

Therefore, Kim's age = 2x = 2(12) = 24

Hence, Sister's age is 12 and Kim's age is 24.

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As per the linear equation, the x-intercept of the graph of the equation will be (-8, 0).

It is possible to determine a line's direction and steepness by looking at its slope. Finding the slope between lines inside a coordinate plane can aid in anticipating if the lines are perpendicular, parallel, or none at all without physically using a compass.

As per the information given in the question,

The given equation is,

y= -1/4 x + 2

Now, let's take y = 0 for x- intercept,

So, the equation will be,

0 = 1/4x + 2

1/4x = -2

x= -8

The x-intercept is (-8, 0).

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The question sees incomplete, your question may be:

Here is a linear equation: y = 1/4x + 2 What is the x-intercept of the graph of the equation?

Answer:

-41.328

Step-by-step explanation:

Answer:

-41.328

Step-by-step explanation:

Addition multiplied by subtraction gets you subtraction. +-=-

so now, ()= multiplication

so now all you have to do is 17.22 times 2.4 which gets us 41.328

then, add the negative sign which gives you -41.328

yw :)

It has been (mathematically) proven that there is no polynomial time algorithm for any np-complete problem. the given statement is false.

In order to solve previously unsolvable issues, Leonid Khachiyan developed a polynomial-time method, in which the number of processing steps increases as a power of the number of variables rather than exponentially.

Determining whether NP-complete problems are tractable or intractable remains one of the most crucial concerns in theoretical computer science since it is unknown if any polynomial-time algorithms will ever be developed for them.

So, it is unknown if any polynomial-time algorithms will ever be developed for them.

By applying different constraints, a linear function is maximized or reduced in linear programming, a mathematical modelling approach. In commercial planning, industrial engineering, and—to a lesser extent—the social and physical sciences, this method has proven helpful for directing quantitative decisions.

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The graph that shows the linear relationship of the table is attached below.

To determine the graph of a linear relationship, do the following:

Given the table which represents a linear relationship above, use two pairs of values, (0, 0) and (2, 1) to find the slope:

Slope = change in y / change in x = (1 - 0) / (2 - 0)

Slope = 1/2.

The y-intercept (b) = 0.

Thus, this means that the graph of the linear relationship will have a slope of 1/2 and crosses the y-axis at 0.

Thus, the graph is shown below.

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Answer:

  7.2 cm

Step-by-step explanation:

You want the value of C to the nearest tenth centimeter, given that 4^2 + 6^2 = C^2.

Simplifying gives ...

  4^2 + 6^2 = C^2

  16 +36 = C^2 = 52

  C = √52 ≈ 7.2

The length of the missing side is about 7.2 cm.

The solution in inequality notation and in interval notation is (-∞ . -√5]∪[√5,36)

The term inequality refers the a relationship between two expressions or values that are not equal to each other is called 'inequality.

Here we have given the inequality (x² - 5)/ (x - 36) < 0

And we need to find the solution in inequality notation and in interval notation.

In order to find the inequality notation, we have to solve the given inequality, then we get.

(x² - 5)/ (x - 36) < 0

(x² - 5) < 0

x² < 5

x < √5

While we looking into the inequality we must know that the denominator must not be 0.

So, the interval notation can be written as,

=>  (-∞ . -√5]∪[√5,36)

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The value of down payment will be;

⇒ $705

A number or ratio that can be expressed as a fraction of 100 or a relative value indicating hundredth part of any quantity is called percentage.

Given that;

Monique buys a $4700 air conditioning system using an installment plan that requires 15% down.

Now,

Since, Monique buys a $4700 air conditioning system using an installment plan that requires 15% down.

Hence, The value of down payment = 15% of $4700

                                                        = 15/100 × 4700

                                                        = 15 × 47

                                                        = 705

Thus, The value of down payment = $705

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We can fill in the remaining fractions and percentages.
as
0             1/4            2/4           3/4              1
|--------------|--------------|--------------|--------------|
0%          25%         50%           75%       100%

What is a number line?

A number line is a straight line that is used to represent real numbers. The numbers are usually represented as points on the line, and the distance between the points corresponds to the magnitude of the numbers. The numbers can be positive or negative and are typically marked at regular intervals.

The missing parts are

0             1/4            2/4           3/4              1
|--------------|--------------|--------------|--------------|
0%          25%         50%           75%       100%

This is how we can fill in the remaining fractions and percentages.

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We had written an algorithm, using pseudo code.

//Define the required variables.

total_number_of_steps = 0

number_of_steps = 0

//robot stands up to walk.

stand

//the robot moves forward till the wall is not reached.

while (wall is not reached)

//the robot senses the wall with the help of arms.

raise arms

sense_the_wall

if (wall is not there)

//if the wall is not found, the robot lowers the arms

lower arms

//if wall is not detected, the robot moves forward.

step_forward

//increment the number of steps forward.

number_of_steps=number_of_steps+1

//increment the total number of steps.

total_number_of_steps=total_number_of_steps+1

else

exit

end if

end while

//else if the wall is found, lower the arms

lower arms

//the robot turns 90 degrees right once.

turn_right_90

//the robot turns 90 degrees right again.

turn_right_90

//till the number of steps does not reach 0, move

for (number_of_steps! = 0)

step

//increment the total number of steps.

total_number_of_steps=total_number_of_steps+1

//the robot moves backwards on detecting the wall, so

//decrement the number of steps.

number_of_steps = number_of_steps-1

//end the for loop.

end for

//the robot turns 90 degrees left once.

turn

//the robot turns 90 degrees left again.

turn

//the robot sits down.

sit

//display the total number of steps taken by robot

display total_number_of_steps

The last line ends the pseudocode

Stop

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The solution of the system of equations by the graphical methods yields  x equals 9 and y is 6 i.e, 9 hours of landscaping and 6 hours of waiting tables.

Bella worked x hours working landscaping at $10 per hour.

Total amount earned = 10x

Bella worked y hours working on clearing tables at $ 15 per hour

Amount earned = 15 y

x and y are variables as given

She worked a total of 15 hours and she gets $180 for the combined efforts.

The system of equation can be represented as:

x + y = 15

10x + 15y = 180

Now we will solve the two equations graphically:

So from the attached graph we can see that the point (9,6) is the required solution.

Hence she worked landscaping for 9 hours and clearing tables for 6 hours.

Let us solve by substitution to verify the results:

x + y = 15

or, x = 15 - y

Now 10x + 15y = 180

or, 10 (15-y) + 15y = 180

or, 150 - 10y +15y = 180

or, 5y = 180 - 150

or, y = 6

At y = 6 , x = 15 - 6 = 9

Hence (9,6) is the solution.

System of equations also known as simultaneous equations can also be solved by the elimination method.

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Answer:

0.65 pens

2.25 rubber

Step-by-step explanation

You can make two equations with the information given and solve them simultaneously to find x and y. Assume x is pens and y is rubber.

Answer:

  A, C

Step-by-step explanation:

You want all the shapes that are enlargements of shape X, which is 1 unit high and 3 units wide.

An enlargement of shape X multiplies each of its dimensions by the same factor. When it is enlarged by a factor of 2, the dimensions become ...

  high : wide = 1 : 3 = 2 : 6 . . . . . . matches shape C

When it is enlarged by a factor of 3, the dimensions become ...

  high : wide = 1 : 3 = 3 : 9 . . . . . . . matches shape A

The 2-high shape B is too short, being 4 1/2 wide instead of 6. Shape F is too long, being 7 wide instead of 6.

The 3-high shapes D and E are too short, being 8 and 5 wide instead of 9.

__

Additional comment

An enlargement preserves the aspect ratio of the shape, the height to width ratio. Here, that is 1:3. Any shape with a different aspect ratio is not an enlargement of X.

Answer:0.1875

Step-by-step explanation: you would take the miles and divide it my the minutes which would be 3 divided by 16 which equals 0.1875

Answer:

9

Step-by-step explanation:

3.4^0 = 1

9^1 = 9

1 * 9 = 9

Answer:

B, F

Step-by-step explanation:

[tex]2x^2(x-4)^2=0 \\ \\ \implies x^2=0, (x-4)^2=0 \\ \\ \implies x=0,4[/tex]

Answer:

The sequence is not arithmetic. In an arithmetic sequence, the difference between consecutive terms is constant. However, in this sequence, the difference between the terms is not constant. For example, the difference between the first and second terms is 1^5 - 2^5 = -3, while the difference between the second and third terms is 2^5 - 3^5 = -6. Since the difference between consecutive terms is not constant, this sequence is not arithmetic. Therefore, the common difference is NONE.

Answer:

No, the sequence is not arithmetic.

d = NONE

Step-by-step explanation:

An Arithmetic Sequence has a common difference between each term (the difference between each term is the same).

Given sequence:

[tex]1^5, 2^5, 3^5, 4^5, 5^5, ... = 1, 32, 243, 1024, 3125, ...[/tex]

Calculate the difference between each term:

[tex]1 \underset{+31}{\longrightarrow} 32 \underset{+211}{\longrightarrow} 243 \underset{+781}{\longrightarrow} 1024 \underset{+2101}{\longrightarrow} 3125[/tex]

As the difference between each term is not constant, the sequence is not an arithmetic sequence.

Therefore, the common difference, d = NONE.

The expression (4c − 3d)(3c + d) is equivalent to 12c² - 5cd - 3d²

An expression is combination of variables, numbers and operators.

(4c − 3d)(3c + d) is the given expression.

Four times c minus three times d into three times f c plus d.

In the given expression c and d are variables.

Plus and minus are operators.

We need to find the equivalent expression of (4c − 3d)(3c + d).

(4c − 3d)(3c + d)

4c(3c+d)-3d(3c + d)

Apply the distributive property.

12c² + 4cd - 9cd - 3d²

Add the like terms

12c² - 5cd - 3d²

Hence, 12c² - 5cd - 3d² is the equivalent expression of (4c-3d)(3c+d).

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The answer: A

35.8 inches

How many hours per pound does it take to thaw a turkey?

Allow 30 minutes of thawing time for each pound of turkey, which translates to two to six hours for a 4- to 12-pound turkey. A 12- to 15-pound bird will thaw in six to eight hours. Still having trouble determining the thaw time of the turkey?

Hope this helps :D

(a) The logistic regression model in this case is

log(p/(1-p)) = beta0 + beta1X1 + beta2X2 + beta3×X3

where p is the probability of Y-1 (i.e. getting a flu shot), X1 is the customer's age, X2 is the health awareness index, X3 is the gender (1 for men, 0 for women), and beta0, beta1 , beta2 , and beta3 are the estimated coefficients.

(b) From the output, the predictors that have the most influence on the response are X1, X2, and X3. You can confirm this by looking at the p-value of the Wald chi-square test for each predictor. A predictor is considered significant if the p-value is less than 0.05. In this case, the p-values ​​for all three predictors are less than 0.05, indicating that they are all significant.

(c) AIC (Akaike Information Criterion) or SC (Schwarz Criterion) values ​​can be used to determine if the overall model is significant. A lower AIC or SC value indicates a better fit of the model to the data. In this case, both the AIC and SC values ​​are lower for the model with all three predictors (136.941 and 134.941, respectively) compared to the intercept-only model (140.010 and 136.941, respectively). This is significant because the model fits all three predictors better.

(d) These values ​​can be incorporated into a logistic regression model to estimate the probability of Y-1 (getting a flu shot) with X1=60, X2=30, X3=1 (men) .

log(p/(1-p)) = beta0 + beta160 + beta230 + beta3*1

Solving for p gives:

p = 1/(1+exp(-log(p/(1-p))))

You can estimate p using the maximum likelihood estimates of beta0, beta1, beta2, and beta3 provided in the output.

(e) To determine the Y-1 odds ratio for men and women, you can compare the Y-1 odds for men (X3=1) and the Y-1 odds for women (X3=0). Men's Y-1 odds are as follows:

Odds (Y-1 for men) = p/(1-p)

where p is the Y-1 probability of her being male and can be estimated using a logistic regression model and maximum likelihood estimation of the coefficients. Women's Y-1 odds can be calculated in the same way using X3=0.

To create a 95% confidence interval for the odds ratio, use the standard error of the coefficient to calculate the standard error of the log odds ratio. A 95% confidence interval can be calculated as follows:

Odds ratio +/- 1.96×standard error

(f) To test whether the model containing only the intercept is significantly different from the model containing all three predictors, a likelihood ratio test can be used. The null hypothesis is that the model with only the intercept is not significantly different from the model with all three predictors. The alternative hypothesis is that the model with only the intercept is significantly different from the model with all three predictors. The test statistic is computed as

-2×(log probability

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Step-by-step explanation:

similar means that they have the same angles, and that there is one and the same scale factor for all corresponding sides and other lines (like heights).

so, either the angle F = 60° (like angle C in ABC), or DE has the same scaling factor with AB as DF has with AC.

some correct answer options are not listed, so we need to adjust to the existing ones.

remember, the sum of all angles in a triangle is always 180°.

so,

angle A + angle B + angle C = 180

40 + angle B + 60 = 180

angle B = 80°

so, angle E = 80° for the triangles to be similar.

AC × c = DF

12 × c = 16

3 × c = 4

c = 4/3

so,

AB × c = DE

9 × 4/3 = DE

36/3 = DE

DE = 12

so, either angle E = 80° or DE = 12.

A solid figure is a three-dimensional object. That is, it has length, width, and height. Because they are three-dimensional, they have depth and occupy space in our universe. Body types are identified according to characteristics specific to each body type. In particular, we can observe the number of faces, edges, vertices, and the shape of the base.

A flat face of a solid is its face or side, as it is commonly called. The base is the surface on which the figure rests. A solid edge is a line segment where two faces meet. A vertex  is an angle formed where the endpoints of two or more face segments meet.

A sphere is a solid figure that has no faces, edges, or vertices. This is because it is perfectly round. No flat sides or corners.

A cone has faces but no edges or vertices. His face is circular. A circle is a plane because it is a flat planar shape. However, since it is rounded on the outside, it does not form edges or corners.

Cylinder that has two circular faces but no edges or corners:

A pyramid has a base and at least three triangular faces. There are edges where faces meet each other or meet the bottom, vertices where two faces meet the bottom, and top vertices where all the triangle faces meet. Pyramids are named for the shape of their base.

A triangular pyramid has a triangular base and his other three triangular faces, or four triangles in total.

A pyramid has a rectangular base and a pyramid has a square base. Both have four triangular faces, for a total of five faces.

Prism:

A prism is a solid with two congruent parallel faces and any number of sides. That is, it can have any number of faces, but at least two faces must be parallel. The shape of the two parallel faces can be triangles, squares, rectangles, pentagons, hexagons, or other types of polygons. Prisms are named after the shape of the base.

Sphere:

A sphere is a geometric object that is the three-dimensional analogue of the two-dimensional circle. A sphere is a set of points that are all the same distance r from a given point in 3D space. This given point is the center of the sphere and r is the radius of the sphere. Spheres are fundamental objects in many areas of mathematics. Spherical and near-spherical shapes also occur in nature and industry. Bubbles, like soap bubbles, are spherical in equilibrium. The Earth is often approximated as a sphere in geography, and the celestial sphere is an important concept in astronomy.

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Answer:

0.1904

Step-by-step explanation:

4/7 ÷ 3 is = 0.1904

Answer: I hope this helps

Step-by-step explanation:

4/7 divided by 3

Dividing is equivalent to multiplying by the reciprocal
4/7 times 1/3 or 4/7•1/3

Multiply the fractions

And you get

4/21 or 0.190476

The best estimate of the solution to the system of linear equations is the point are (x,y) will be (0.76, 4.30).

A linear equation in two variables is one that is written in the form axe + by + c=0, where a, b, and c are real numbers and the coefficients of x and y, i.e. a and b, are not equal to zero.

Given:

as x,y are variables,

-3x + y = 2 ..............(1)

- 4x + 7y = 1 ...........(2)

We know that,

The solution of the system of linear equations is the intersection point of both graphs

Multiply equation (1) by 7 on both sides and then subtract it from eq (2)

- 4x + 7y = 1 ...........(2)

-21x + 7y = 14 ..............(1)

⇒- 17 x = -13

⇒ 17 x = 13

⇒ x =[tex]\frac{13}{17}[/tex]

⇒ x = 0.76

Now on putting value of x  = 0.76 in eq (1) we get

- 3x + y = 2 ............ (1)

⇒- 3(0.76) + y = 2

⇒y = 4.30

The best estimate of the solution to the system of linear equations is the point (x,y) will be (0.76, 4.30).

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The equation of a hyperbola can be written in the form:

(x-h)^2/a^2 - (y-k)^2/b^2 = 1

where (h, k) is the center of the hyperbola, a is the distance from the center to the vertices on the x-axis, and b is the distance from the center to the vertices on the y- axis.

In this case, the vertices of the hyperbola are (6,4) and (0,4), and the center of the hyperbola is at (3,4). The distance from the center to the vertices on the x- axis is 3, and the distance from the center to the vertices on the y- axis is 0.

Plugging these values into the equation for a hyperbola, we get:

(x-3)^2/3^2 - (y-4)^2/0^2 = 1

This equation is not defined, because the value of b is 0. This means that the hyperbola has a horizontal orientation, and its vertices are on the y-axis.

To find the equation of the hyperbola, we need to rewrite the equation in a different form. We can do this by using the fact that the distance between the center of the hyperbola and a point on the hyperbola is given by:

√ ((x-h)^2 + (y-k)^2) = a*√ (1 + (y-k)^2/b^2)

Substituting in the values for h, k, and a, we get:

√ ((x-3)^2 + (y-4)^2) = 3*√ (1 + (y-4)^2/0^2)

This equation can be simplified to:

√ ((x-3)^2 + (y-4)^2) = 3*√((y-4)^2/0^2)

The value of b is still 0, so the equation for the hyperbola is:

(x-3)^2 = 9*(y-4)^2

This is the equation for a horizontal hyperbola with vertices (3,4) and (9,4) and asymptotes y = 1/3x + 3 and y = -1/3x + 5.

A hyperbola is a type of smooth curve lying in a plane, defined by its geometric properties or by equations for which it is the solution set. A hyperbola has two pieces which is known as connected components, that are mirror images of each other and resemble two infinite bows.

Therefore, the correct answer is as given above

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Answer:

Answer is y = 11

Step-by-step explanation:

8 = y - 3

or, 8 + 3 = y - 3 + 3

or, 11 = y

or, y = 11