The kinetic energy of the object is 64 joule.
What is kinetic energy?According to the definition of kinetic energy in physics, it is the amount of work that an item may accomplish while in motion.
As a scalar quantity, kinetic energy can only be fully defined by its magnitude. SI unit of kinetic energy is Joule.
Given that: mass of the object: m = 2 kg.
Velocity of the object: v = 8 m/s.
Hence, kinetic energy of it =1/2* mass* velocity^2
= 1/2*mv^2
= 1/2 × 2 × 8^2 joule
= 64 joule.
Hence the kinetic energy is 64 joule.
Learn more about kinetic energy here:
https://brainly.com/question/999862
#SPJ1
197) a submarine in neutral buoyancy is 100 m below the surface of the water. what air pressure must 197) be supplied to remove water from the ballast tanks in order for the submarine to surface?
Air pressure must be supplied to remove water from the ballast tanks is 9.8*105 N/m^2.
Buoyancy is the upward force exerted by a liquid that opposes the weight of a partially or fully submerged object. In a liquid column, the pressure increases with depth due to the weight of the liquid above. Therefore, the pressure at the bottom of the liquid column is higher than the pressure at the top of the column. Similarly, the pressure at the bottom of an object immersed in liquid will be greater than at the top of the object. A pressure differential results in a net upward force on an object. The magnitude of the force is proportional to the pressure difference and corresponds to the weight of the liquid (as explained by Archimedes' principle). This is the displaced liquid that would otherwise occupy the underwater volume of the object.
We know that pressure below the surface of water is P1 = Po +hdg
pressure at the surface of water is P2 = Po
Then pressure difference is P = P1 -P2 = hdg
h = depth = 100 m
d = density of water = 1000 kg/m3
g = 9.8 m/s2
Then P = 100*1000*9.8 = 9.8*105 N/m^2
Learn more about Buoyancy here:
https://brainly.com/question/451053
#SPJ4
a uniform meter stick of mass 24 g with two weights hanging from it is balanced on a knife edge at the 40 cm mark. a weight of mass 96 g hangs from the 9 cm mark. at which cm mark must the other weight of mass 96 g be located to keep the meter stick balanced?
The second weight of mass 96 g must be located at the 9 cm mark on the meter stick to keep it balanced.
To determine the location of the second weight that will keep the meter stick balanced, we need to consider the principles of equilibrium.
The weight of the meter stick can be calculated as follows:
Weight of meter stick = mass * acceleration due to gravity
= 24 g * 9.8 m/s^2
= 235.2 N
The total weight of the two hanging weights is 96 g + 96 g = 192 g = 1.92 N.
The sum of the forces acting on the meter stick is equal to zero when:
235.2 N + 1.92 N = 0
This equation tells us that the sum of the forces acting on the meter stick is equal to zero when the total weight of the two hanging weights is equal to the weight of the meter stick.
To determine the location of the second weight, we also need to consider the moments about the pivot point. The moment of a force is calculated as the product of the force and the distance from the pivot point. The moments about the pivot point are equal to zero when the sum of the moments of the forces on one side of the pivot point is equal to the sum of the moments of the forces on the other side of the pivot point.
The moment of the weight of the meter stick about the pivot point is calculated as follows:
Moment of the weight of meter stick = force * distance from pivot point
= 235.2 N * 0.4 m
= 94.08 N*m
The moment of the weight hanging from the 9 cm mark about the pivot point is calculated as follows:
Moment of weight hanging from 9 cm mark = force * distance from pivot point
= 1.92 N * 0.09 m
= 0.1728 N*m
To keep the meter stick balanced, the moment of the second weight must be equal in magnitude but opposite in direction to the moment of the weight hanging from the 9 cm mark. The moment of the second weight can be calculated as follows:
Moment of second weight = force * distance from pivot point
= 1.92 N * distance from pivot point
Substituting the value of the force and setting the moment equal to the negative of the moment of the weight hanging from the 9 cm mark, we get the following equation:
1.92 N * distance from pivot point = -0.1728 N*m
Solving for the distance from the pivot point, we find that the second weight must be located at a distance of 0.09 m from the pivot point, or 9 cm. This is the same distance from the pivot point as the weight hanging from the 9 cm mark.
Therefore, the second weight of mass 96 g must be located at the 9 cm mark on the meter stick to keep it balanced.
Learn more about Mass here:
https://brainly.com/question/19385703
#SPJ4
PLEASE HELP I PAY 88 POINTS AND THANK YOU AND BRAINLIEST
Instructions: Answer the following questions in the space provided. Be sure to write your responses in complete sentences.
A father pushes his daughter and son on a sled down a hill.
Part A: Other than the force exerted by the father pushing the sled, identify two additional forces that act on the sled as it travels from the top of the hill to the bottom. (2 pts)
Part B: Explain how each force you identified in Part A will affect the motion of the sled. (2 pts)
Answer: Down below is the answer in complete sentences!
Explanation:
PART A:
Gravity and Acceleration are two additional forces acting upon the sled.
PART B:
Gravity will affect the sled by pulling it down, since the slope of the hill is negative.
Acceleration will affect the sled by gradually increasing it's speed, since the slope is downwards, which in addition to the initial force exerted plus gravity increases the speed, thus the sled accelerates.
true or faule because only one path exists for the current to flow through a series circuit, it must flow through each resistor in the circuit.
In a series circuit, there is only one path for the current to go, hence each resistor in the circuit must conduct current. For series-connected resistors, this assertion is accurate.
Why does a series circuit just have one path for current?This is thus because a series circuit only has one path for current to move along. Since conductors carry electric charge, the rate of flow at any point in the circuit at any given instant must be equal.
What takes place when a circuit path is damaged?Current will stop flowing in the circuit if any section of this path is damaged. Any series-connected set of parts in a circuit that doesn't have any junctions must all have the same amount of current flowing through them. Devices are connected in a parallel circuit so that current can go along more than one closed path.
To learn more about current visit:
brainly.com/question/23323183
#SPJ4
boat moves north at a velocity of 2.5 m/s while the current moves downstream at 6.0 m/s east. What is the resultant velocity of the boat, relative to an observer on the shore?
A) 4.5 m/s, NE
B ) 4.5 m/s, SE
C ) 6.5 m/s, NE
D ) 6.5 m/s, SE
E) 8.5 m/s, NE
Relative to the observer in on the shore, the velocity of the boat is 6.5 m/s, NE.
What is relative velocity?
The velocity of an object in relation to another observer is known as its relative velocity.
We cay say that the relative velocity is equal to the vector difference between the velocities of two objects. The relative velocity of A with respect to B= velocity of the body A – velocity of the body B.
The diagram below shows the calculation where AC is relative speed, AB is speed of the boat and BC is the speed of stream.
To learn more about relative velocity from the given link
https://brainly.com/question/19260269
#SPJ1
If you are holding a bucket steady by a rope with a tension force of 20 N, how much does the bucket weigh?
The weight of the bucket suspended by rope held in your hand is 20 N.
What is Newton's third law of motion?
Newton's third law of motion states that for every action there is an equal and opposite reaction. That is the force applied or exerted on an object is equal to the reaction of the object.
Mathematically, the formula for the Newton's third law of motion is given as;
Fa = Fb
where;
Fa is the applied force on the objectFb is the reaction experienced by the objectThe applied force and the reaction force are equal in magnitude but opposite in direction.
Thus, if the tension holding a bucket upward is 20 N, then there must be an equal and opposite force pushing the bucket downwards. The downward force of the bucket or the weight of the bucket must be equal to the tension holding the bucket upwards.
Learn more about weight here: https://brainly.com/question/2337612
#SPJ1
questions 10-11 refer to a ball that is tossed straight up from the surface of a small, spherical asteroid with no atmosphere. the ball rises to a height equal to the asteroid's radius and then falls straight down toward the surface of the asteroid. 10. what forces, if any, act on the ball while it is on the way up?
Only a decreasing gravitational force that acts downward will apply on the ball that is tossed straight up from the surface of a small, spherical asteroid with no atmosphere.
What is gravitational force?All physical things with mass are drawn to the gravitational force, which can be thought of as an attracting force. It is the known natural force that is by far the weakest.The gravitational force, which is what pushes mass-containing objects toward one another. We frequently consider the pull of gravity from the Earth. Your body is kept on the ground by this force. However, all mass-bearing objects are pulled toward each other by gravity.
Hence,
Only a decreasing gravitational force that acts downward will apply on the ball that is tossed straight up from the surface of a small, spherical asteroid with no atmosphere. The ball rises to a height equal to the asteroid's radius and then falls straight down toward the surface of the asteroid.
To know more about gravitational force visit
https://brainly.com/question/3009841
#SPJ4
1.
KNOW the UNITS!!!!!! SHOW YOUR WORK
What is the net force exerted on a 150.0kg race-car driver while the race car is accelerating from 0 to 58.7m/s i
3.50s?
Answer:
2515.7N
Explanation:
First step is to find the acceleration:
U = 0 and V =58.7 m/s
a = (V-U)/t
where, t = 3.5s
a = 58.7/3.5
so, in order to find the net force,
F= ma
= 150kg × 58.7/3.5
= 2515.7 N
a simple pendulum is 4.00 m long. (a) what is the period of small oscillations for this pendulum if it is located in an elevator accelerating upward at 6.00 m/s2?
The time period of the small oscillations for the simple pendulum is found to be 3.14 seconds.
The pendulum is located in an elevator that is accelerating upwards with an acceleration of 6m/s² and length of the pendulum is 4m.
Because the elevator is accelerating in the upper direction the net acceleration of the pendulum will be (10 + 6)m/s².
The period of small accelerations for this pendulum will be given by the relation,
T = 2π(l/a)
Where, l is the length of pendulum and a is the net acceleration.
Putting values,
T = 2π(4/16)
T = 2π(1/2)
T = π seconds.
T = 3.14 seconds.
So, the time period of this small oscillations for this pendulum is 3.14 second.
To know more about oscillations, visit,
https://brainly.com/question/12622728
#SPJ4
6) Which of the following is NOT true of gravitational force?
A) noncontact
B) depends on mass
C) depends on speed
D) distance
Answer:
D
Explanation:
distance does not factor in when you are calculating the gravitational force of an object
which type of wave has a wave perpendicular to the disturbance?responses surface surface longitudinal longitudinal mechanical mechanical transverse
The disruption of a transverse wave propagates perpendicular to the direction of propagation.
Depending on the type of motion they experience, mechanical waves can either be transverse or longitudinal. It should be emphasized that transverse and longitudinal waves can both have periodic behavior.
Transverse wave: what is it?
An oscillating wave that moves in the opposite direction of its oscillations is referred to as a transverse wave in physics. On the other hand, a longitudinal wave travels in the direction of its oscillations. Water waves are transverse waves.
A transverse wave is what sort of wave?
Transverse waves include phenomena like string vibrations and sea surface ripples. The slinky may be swung horizontally up and down to produce a transverse wave. A longitudinal wave's particles are scattered perpendicular to the direction that the wave is moving.
To know more about Transverse wave visit:
https://brainly.com/question/13863548
#SPJ4
gravel is being dumped from a conveyor belt at a rate of cubic feet per minute. it forms a pile in the shape of a right circular cone whose base diameter and height are always the same. how fast is the height of the pile increasing when the pile is feet high? recall that the volume of a right circular cone with height and radius of the base is given by .
The fast is the height of the pile increasing when the pile is feet high 0.1989 ft/min.
Calculation:
Here given the rate of change in volume DV/DT = 40 actions and we need the rate of change in height when height h = 16.
Putting all values.
40 = π/4 x (16)² x DV/DT
= DV/DT= 40 x 4/ 1×16×16
0.1989 ft/min.
Rate of change in height when height is 16 H is equal to 0.1989 ft/min.
The goal is to get a text from as many modalities as possible so that models trained on The Pile have broader generalization capabilities. For stakes, experts believe it comes from the Latin word pira. Pila loosely translates to the ball. If you've ever seen inflamed hemorrhoid, you'll understand this moniker better. Many hemorrhoids actually look like small round spheres.
Learn more about The pile here:- https://brainly.com/question/14355792
#SPJ4
light travels along the length of a 1500-nm-long nanostructure. when a peak of the wave is at one end of the nanostructure, is there a peak or a valley at the other end if the wavelength is (a) 500 nm and (b) 1000 nm?
If the light travels along the length of a 1500 nm , then
(a) if the wavelength is 500 nm then there will be a peak at other end .
(b) if the wavelength is 1000 nm then there will be a valley .
Wavelength is defined as the distance between two consecutive peaks or valleys .
given the length is = 1500 nm ;
we know that , the formula is L = nλ ;
Part (a) ;
for peak at other end ,
n should be a whole number ;
So , λ = 500 nm
n = 1500/500 = 3 ,
Part(b)
λ = 1000 nm ;
n = 1500/1000
= 1.5
Therefore , (a) There will be a peak at other end .
(b) There will not be a peak at other end .
Learn more about Wavelength here
https://brainly.com/question/19542918
#SPJ4
a current of 11 amps at 240 volts flows through an electric range. if it is user an average of 1 hour/day Calculate the kwhr used per week.
The kWh used per week by the electric range whose voltage and current is 240 V and 11 A respectively is 18.48 kWh.
What is electric kilowatt-hour (kWh)?
A kilowatt-hour is a unit of energy: one kilowatt of power for one hour. In terms of SI derived units with special names, it equals 3.6 megajoules (MJ).
To calculate the kWh per week of the electric range, we use the formula below.
Formula:
E = VIt/1000...............Equation 1Where:
E = Electric energy in kWh per week V = VoltageI = Currentt = Total timeFrom the question,
Given:
V = 240 VI = 11 ampst = 1 hour per day = 1×7 = 7 hours per weekSubstitute these values into equation 1
E = 240×11×7/1000E = 18.48 kWhHence, the kWh used per week is 18.48 kWh.
Learn more about electric kilowatt-hour (kWh) here: https://brainly.com/question/13494371
#SPJ1
A student wants to make a simple model of the solar system to help him compare how long it would take for a spaceship to travel between different planets.
Which of the following things is essential for him to do in order to think about how long it would take?
this are the opions
He must make sure that the model of each planet looks like the planet it represents, but he does not need to accurately represent the relative distances between the planets because the most important thing is that models look like the thing they are modeling.
He must accurately represent the relative distances between the planets, but he does not need to make sure that the model of each planet looks like the planet it represents because only the relevant aspects of the thing being modeled need to be modeled accurately.
He must accurately represent the relative distances between the planets and also make sure that the model of each planet looks like the planet it represents, because a model should be as much like the thing being modeled as possible.
He does not need to accurately represent the relative distances between the planets, and he does not need to make sure that the model of each planet looks like the planet it represents, because there are always some differences between a model and the thing being modeled.
Answer:
To make a simple model of the solar system that can be used to compare the time it would take for a spaceship to travel between different planets, the student must accurately represent the relative distances between the planets. This is because the time it would take for a spaceship to travel between two planets depends on the distance between those planets, so accurately representing the distances between the planets is essential for thinking about how long it would take for a spaceship to travel between them.
It is not necessary for the student to make sure that the model of each planet looks like the planet it represents, although this may help make the model more understandable. The most important thing is that the model accurately represents the relative distances between the planets.
In summary, the student must accurately represent the relative distances between the planets in order to think about how long it would take for a spaceship to travel between different planets in the solar system.
the moment of inertia of an object of mass m(a)m(a) is an intrinsic property of the object, (b) depends on the choice of axis of rotation, (c)(c) is proportional to mm regardless of the choice of axis, (d)(d) both (b)(b) and (c)(c) are correct.
Option (B)is correct
depends on the choice of axis of rotation
What does m in a moment of inertia mean?
Formula for Moment of Inertia
Moment of inertia is defined in general form as I = m r2,
where m is the sum of the product of the mass.
r is the separation from the rotational axis.
What elements affect inertia?
The position and orientation of the rotational axis affect a body's moment of inertia. It also depends on the body's size, shape, and how its mass is distributed around a particular axis. Q.
Learn more about Inertia
Visit
https://brainly.com/question/1358512
#SPJ4
newton's second law in 1 dimension: what magnitude net force is required to accelerate a 1200-kg car uniformly from 0 m/s to 27.0 m/s in 10.0 s?
The required force is F = 3240 N.
As a result,
1200 kg is the car's mass.
Initial speed of the vehicle, u = 0.
The car's final speed is 27 meters per second.
Thus we have to first calculate the acceleration and then substitutes its value in the force formula
Taking time, t = 10 s
F = m a, where a represents the vehicle's acceleration, is the formula for the required force.
a= v - u / t
thus a = 27 - 0/ 10
a = 27/ 10
F = 1200 X 27 / 10
F = 3240 N.
Therefore, this is the necessary solution.
To know more about force you may visit the link:
https://brainly.com/question/28875770
#SPJ4
based on its surface temperature of 6,000 k, most photons that leave the sun's surface lie in which region of the electromagnetic spectrum?
Most photons that leave the sun's surface have a surface temperature of 6,000 K, which corresponds to the visible light region of the electromagnetic spectrum.
The electromagnetic spectrum is a continuous range of wavelengths and frequencies that includes radio waves, microwaves, infrared radiation, visible light, ultraviolet radiation, X-rays, and gamma rays. The wavelengths and frequencies of these different types of electromagnetic radiation are all different and correspond to different regions of the spectrum.
The visible light region of the electromagnetic spectrum is the portion of the spectrum that can be seen by the human eye. It ranges from about 400 nanometers (nm) to about 700 nm in wavelength, and corresponds to frequencies of about 7.5 x 10^14 Hz to about 4.3 x 10^14 Hz. Photons with wavelengths and frequencies in this range have enough energy to excite the photoreceptors in the human eye, allowing us to see them.
Learn more about Electromagnetic Spectrum here:
https://brainly.com/question/13803241
#SPJ4
a watermelon explodes into three equal masses. one mass moves east at 15.0 m/s. if a second mass moves at a velocity of 10.0 m/s 45.0o s of e, what is the velocity of the third mass? (hint: the total momentum is zero, so how will your vector arrows add up?)
The velocity of third mass of watermelon is 3.12m/sec if it explodes into three equal masses.
We know that we need to conserve the momentum of watermelon in a certain direction.Also,we know that initial momentum of watermelon is zero,it means that according to law of conservation of momentum final momentum should be zero.
Now,initial momentum of watermelon=0Kg-m/sec
Alos,we know that momentum =mass× velocity
Now,suppose watermelon has mass m.When it explodes into three equal parts,then the mass of each watermelon pieces is m/3
=>So,final momentum of piece moving to east=(m/3)×15
Similarly final momentum of second and third piece are
(m/3)×10×1/√2 and (m/3) × v × (1/√2)
So,conserving momentum,we get
=>0=(m/3) × 15 +((m/3)×10×1/√2 ) + (m/3)×10×1/√2 )×v
=> - (15 + 10/√2) = (10/√2)×v
=> - (15√2 + 10) = 10v
=>v = (15√2 + 10)/10
=>v= -(21.21+10)/10
=>v= -31.21/10
=>v= -3.12m/sec
Here negative sign shows that mass will move opposite direction to first piece.
Hence, required velocity is 3.12m/sec.
To know more about velocity, visit here:
https://brainly.com/question/18084516
#SPJ4
a vertical spring has a spring constant of 100 n/m. when an object is attached to the bottom of the spring, the spring changes from its unstretched length of 0.50 to a length of 0.65 m. the magnitude of the weight of the object is
Answer: Hookes law states F=kX where F is the force applied, k is the spring constant, and X is the extension of the spring from its resting point.Substituting the values in, we get:F=100*(0.65-0.5)=100*0.15=15N
A car travels down a road at a certain velocity, vcar. The driver slows down so that the car is traveling only a third as fast as before. Which of the following is the correct expression for the resulting velocity?
a. 2vcar
b. 1/3vcar
c. -1/2vcar
d. -2vcar
The correct expression for the resulting velocity is -1/2 vcar. The correct option is c.
What is velocity?
The directional speed of an item in motion, as measured by a specific unit of time and observed from a certain point of reference, is what is referred to as velocity.
A car travels down a road at a certain velocity, is Vcar.
Let the initial velocity of the car travel downward be -V car
It is also, given, that the driver slows down so that the car is traveling only half as fast as before.
Resulting velocity = -1/2 vcar
Therefore, the correct option is c. -1/2vcar.
To learn more about velocity, refer to the link:
https://brainly.com/question/18084516
#SPJ1
A heavy piece of hanging sculpture is suspended by a 90 cm long 5.0 g steel wire. When the wind blows hard, the wire hums at its fundamental frequency of 95 Hz.What is the mass of the sculpture?
According to the given statement 16.7kg is the mass of the sculpture.
What is a fundamental frequency in physics?The lowest frequency that could be produced by a particular instrument is known as the fundamental frequency. The fundamental frequency is also known as the instrument's first harmonic.
Briefing:Use the string's tautness' fundamental frequency as a formula.
f = (1/2L)*√(T/μ) .... (Eqn1)
Where
f= frequency in Hertz =80Hz
T = The string's tension equals Mg.
M is a symbol for the substance's mass (sculpture)=?
g= 9.8m/s^2
L= Length of the string=90cm=0.9m
μ= string length divided by mass gives the string's density.
mass of string =5g=0.005kg
L=0.9m
μ=0.005/0.9 = 0.0056kg/m
Using (Eqn1)
95= 1/(2*0.9) √(T/0.0056)
171= √(T/0.0056)
Square both sides
29241= T/0.0056
T= 163.74 N
Recall that T =Mg
163.74= M * 9.8
M=163.74/9.8
M= 16.7kg
Consequently, the sculpture weighs 16.7kg.
To know more about Fundamental frequency visit:
https://brainly.com/question/29264927
#SPJ4
Which choice below explains what is happening in a liquid as it turns into a gas?
a. The particles speed up and spread apart
b. The particles speed up and come closer together
c. The particles slow down and spread apart
d. The particles slow down and come closer together
Answer:
a
Explanation:
As you add thermal energy the particles spread apart and are moving faster ..... a certain volume of water produces a much larger volume of steam as energy is added.....that is how steam engines work !
you work at a garden store for the summer. you lift a bag of fertilizer with a force of 131 n, and it moves upward with an acceleration of 0.790 m/s2. (a) what is the mass (in kg) of the fertilizer bag?
Mass of the fertilizer bag is 165.82 kg
Briefing:According to Newton's law,
F = m*a
So, m= F/a
m= 131/0.790
m= 165.82 kg
What is mass?Mass is the measure of matter of a body.
What is Newton's laws?Newton has stated three laws of motion. The first law states that every object will remain at rest or in uniform motion in a straight line unless an external force compels it to change its state of action .
The second law states that the acceleration of an object is dependent upon two variables - the net force acting upon the object and the mass of the object.
The third law states that every action has an equal and opposite reaction.
To know more such numericals, visit :
https://brainly.com/question/14633087
#SPJ4
an airplane flies horizontally at a speed of 351 km/h and drops a crate that falls to the horizontal ground below. neglect air resistance.part (a) if the altitude of the plane was 580 m, then how far, horizontally in meters, did the crate move as it fell to the ground?
Refer to the attached photos. I would appreciate a rate :)
Suppose a 15 N force is applied to the side of a 5.0 kg block that is sitting on a table. The block experiences a frictional force against the force that is applied.
a) What is the weight of the block (FG)?
b) What is the normal force on the block (FN)?
c) If the coefficient of kinetic friction is μk = .10, what is the frictional force on the block (Ff)?
d) What is the net force on the block?
e) What is the acceleration of the block from the net force?
Answer:
Explanation:
Fg = W = mg = (5.0 kg)(9.8 m/s²) = 49 N
Fnormal = W = 49 N
Ff = μFn = (0.10)(49 N) = 4.9 N
Fnet = 15 N - 4.9 N = 10.1 N
a = Fnet/m = (10.1N)/(5.0kg) = 2.02 m/s²
a uniform thin rod of length 0.50 m and mass 4.0 kg can rotate in a horizontal plane about its center. a 3.0 gram bullet hits the end of the rod (initially at rest) at an angle of 60 degrees and imbeds in the rod. if the angular speed of the rod is 10. rad/s after the bullet strikes, what is the speed of the bullet before it strikes the rod?
The speed of the bullet before it strikes the rod is 67 m/s. To determine the speed of the bullet before it strikes the rod, we need to consider the conservation of angular momentum.
The moment of inertia of a thin rod about its center is given by the following formula:
I = (1/3) * m * L^2where I is the moment of inertia, m is the mass of the rod, and L is the length of the rod.
Substituting the values given in the problem, we find that the moment of inertia of the rod is
(1/3) * 4.0 kg * (0.50 m)^2 = 0.67 kg*m^2.In this case, the bullet strikes the rod, transferring some of its linear momentum to the rod in the form of angular momentum. The change in angular momentum of the rod is equal to the angular momentum of the bullet.
We can use the conservation of angular momentum to write the following equation:
I1 * w1 + J = I2 * w2where I1 is the initial moment of inertia of the rod, w1 is the initial angular velocity of the rod, J is the angular momentum of the bullet, I2 is the final moment of inertia of the rod, and w2 is the final angular velocity of the rod.
Since the initial angular velocity of the rod is zero, we can simplify the equation as follows:
J = I2 * w2
Substituting the values given in the problem, we find that the angular momentum of the bullet is
0.67 kgm^2 * 10 rad/s = 6.7 kgm^2/s.To determine the speed of the bullet before it strikes the rod, we need to consider the bullet's mass and the angle at which it strikes the rod. The mass of the bullet is given as 3.0 grams, which is equivalent to 0.003 kg. The angle at which the bullet strikes the rod is given as 60 degrees.
We can use the following formula to calculate the speed of the bullet before it strikes the rod:
v = (J/m) * sin(theta)Substituting the values given in the problem, we find that the speed of the bullet before it strikes the rod is (6.7 kg*m^2/s / 0.003 kg) * sin(60 degrees) = 67 m/s. This is the final answer.
Learn more about Angular Momentum here:
https://brainly.com/question/13822610
#SPJ4
what are the magnitude and location (with respective to point a) of the resultant force on the horizontal gate? the gate width is w. fluid density is r. you can leave your answer in terms of variables (w, r, and g).
The magnitude and location of the resultant force on the horizontal gate is: F = w * r * g, and Point A.
What is magnitude?Magnitude is a measure of the size or intensity of a physical quantity. It is usually defined as the absolute value of the numerical value of the physical quantity, and is often expressed in terms of a unit of measurement. Magnitude can refer to a variety of different physical quantities, such as size, intensity, brightness, or energy. Magnitude can also refer to the relative size or intensity of two or more physical quantities, when compared to each other.
The resultant force on the horizontal gate is equal to the sum of the hydrostatic forces acting on the gate.
Since the gate is horizontal, the hydrostatic forces acting on the gate will be equal to the pressure difference between the top and bottom of the gate.
This pressure difference is equal to the product of the fluid density, gravitational acceleration, and the gate width.
Therefore, the magnitude of the resultant force on the gate will be:
F = w * r * g
The location of the resultant force on the gate will be at the center of the gate, which is point A.
Therefore, the magnitude and location of the resultant force on the horizontal gate is: F = w * r * g, and Point A.
To learn more about magnitude
https://brainly.com/question/24468862
#SPJ4
suppose a woman does 550 j of work and 9800 j of heat transfer occurs into the environment in the process. (a) what is the decrease in her internal energy (in kcal), assuming no change in temperature or consumption of food? (that is, there is no other energy transfer.) -10350 kcal (b) what is her efficiency (in percent)? %
W = -500 J is the work, which is why it's negative because a woman is doing it.
Briefing
The heat transfer into the system,
Q = 9500 J, makes it positive.
(a) Heat and work are added to determine the change in internal energy, which is:
ΔU = Q+W
We replace with:
ΔU = 9500 J-500 J
ΔU = 9000 J\s(b) (b) The quantity of useful work completed given a total energy supply is now what is generally referred to as an efficiency. From this, we may divide the woman's labour by the shift in internal energy, giving us
= 500 j / 9000 j.
We get:
ϵ = 0.0556~ 5.56%
Learn to about Energy
Visit:
https://brainly.com/question/11399976
#SPJ4
Hooke's law states that the restoring force of a spring is directly proportional to a small displacement. Students in physics class were conducting an experiment to determine the difference in displacement among various springs. They wanted to determine if displacement not only varied with mass but also with the type of spring used. The class tested twenty springs; they varied in length, circumference, and material. They used an assortment of masses as well. On some springs they used masses of 5g increments; on others, masses of 10g increments. After hanging the masses from each spring, they measured how far the springs stretched. The students concluded that thin, aluminum springs had greater displacement than short, thick, iron springs. How could the students improve the validity of the data in this experiment to better support their conclusion?.
The kind of spring should be held constant so as to improve the validity of the experiment.
What is Hooke's law?Hooke's law states that the force that acts on a spring is directly proportional to the extension of the spring as long as the elastic limit is not exceeded.
As such, we can now understand that we can only be able to talk about the Hooke's law if there is no way in which the material has passed the elastic limit of the material. In this case, we are told that the students just embarked on a kind of experiment and they want to be able to verify the validity of the Hooke's law.
We saw that the masses that were hanged were increased but the springs were also changed. This would not allow us to determine the force constant and the Hooke's law accurately.
Learn more about Hooke's law:https://brainly.com/question/29126957
#SPJ1
