What is the function of a chloroplast? A. Gamete production B. Cellular respiration C. Fermentation D. Photosynthesis ​

Answers

Answer 1
D photosynthesis is the function of a chloroplast
Answer 2

Answer:

So i had these notes from a couple of days ago and I’d like to help u out

Explanation:

Photosynthesis

Carbon dioxide enters through the leaf which contains small pours called stomata. The carbon dioxide then enters the cells of the leaf.

Inside the cell carbon dioxide diffuses into the chloroplasts. Where photosynthesis takes place

Chloroplasts use energy from sunlight to transform carbon dioxide and water into sugar and oxygen.

The light reactions

Inside chloroplasts there are these flat membranous sacs called thylakoids.

Thylakoids are the place were light energy is converted into chemical energy in the first phase of photosynthesis the light reactions.

Photosystems

Photosystems are large complexes of proteins and chlorophyll (capture light energy)

Electron transport chain

This chain connects the two photosystems.

Electron carrier

These shuttle (transport that is mainly between 2 things going back and forth) electrons from one photosystem to another

Photosystem

One of the photosystems are used to absorb energy which then excites the electrons that then enter the electron transport chain. These electrons are replaced with electrons stripped from water creating oxygen as a byproduct.

The electrons on the chain

The energised electrons are flowing down the electron transport chain releasing energy that is used to pump hydrogen ions

Hydrogen ions

An atom or molecule that has a net electrical charge due to the loss of one loss or one gained electron.

The electrons on the chain

As the hydrogen ions get pumped out they are then absorbed into the thylakoids

In the photosystem on the right  light energy excites electrons and this time the electrons are captured by an electron carrier molecule also known as NADPH

The high concentration of hydrogen ions inside the thylakoid powers ATP synthase producing ATPS the light reactions in the thylakoid have produced two products, ATP and NADPH.

Those two products then power the production of sugar in the Calvin cycle

THE CALVIN CYCLE (C3 Cycle)

The Calvin cycle takes place outside the thylakoids in the stroma (the thick fluid of the chloroplast).

At the beginning of the cycle

carbon dioxide molecules combine with molecules called rubp the resulting molecules go through a series of reactions  powered by ATP and NADPH from the light reactions sugar molecules known as g3ps are produced.

G3ps

Most of the g3ps molecules are rearranged back into rubp’s that begin the calving cycle again.

The important product

Then some of the left over g3ps is the remaining g3p sugar, some g3ps are used to build glucose which can then combine into starch or even cellulose

Bits of left over g3ps are also able to break down by cellular respiration, which uses oxygen in the plants own mitochondria, this generates ATPS that can power other work of the plant.

The left overs

Excess oxygen diffuses out of the leaf through the pores while more carbon dioxide goes into the leaf pores.

Your welcome


Related Questions

What is the greatest advantage of using different methods that result in the same outcome?

Answers

Explanation:

I think that if you use different methods that result in the same outcome you will have more chances of getting the required result. This is because you don't know whether one of your methods might work or not, so having many of them help you.

Not sure if I'm correct or not but I hope this helps

Imena is teaching her younger brother how to build a fire. As the fire sparks and starts to burn the kindling and wood in the fireplace, her
brother asks if the fire is alive because it is moving and growing. Imena tells her brother that the fire is not a living thing, and her brother asks
what makes something alive. What response does Imena give her brother?
250 words remaining

Answers

For something to be alive, it has to have essential characteristics. Some non-living elements share some of these characteristics with living things, but not all of them. That is what distinguishes one from the other.

The characteristics that all living things have are:

organization; sensitivity; growth; reproduction; homeostasis; and metabolism.

As regards organization, the minimum unit of life is the cell. For something to be a living thing, it has to be a cell or have multiple cells. They have organelles and organize to perform different actions.

The following characteristic is sensitivity, which means that the thing has to react to a stimulus by giving a response.

Living things grow. In other words, they increase in size thanks to the elements that they take from the exterior and process them taking what they need to grow. To do so, they use metabolism.

Metabolism is the combination of catabolism( the elements that the organism destroys) and anabolism( the elements that the organism builds). Metabolism is also essential for homeostasis. These are the different reactions that an organism has to have a balance.

The last essential characteristic is reproduction. Living things have to reproduce themselves, there are different methods, and they depend on the type of living thing that they are.

In conclusion, fire is not a living thing because it does not have cells that can have metabolism, sensitivity, homeostasis, and it can not reproduce itself.

A living thing has six main characteristics:

organization sensitivitygrowthreproduction homeostasis metabolism

Even though the fire seems like a living thing because it is consuming wood, making noises, and moving, as many living things do, it is not alive because it does not have cells. As it does not have cells, it can not have homeostasis, react to stimuli, or grow as cells do. It might look like a living thing, but it is not since it does not have the six characteristics that every living thing has.

Learn more about living things here:

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6. Cytokinesis is when the cell now divides into two new cells, each with a full set of
chromosomes.
ATrue
b. False

Answers

Answer: true

Explanation:

What is the answer to the question 3

Answers

Answer:

D. the natural resources available in an ecosystem.

Explanation:

Carrying capacity can be defined as a species' average population size in a particular habitat. The species population size is limited by environmental factors like adequate food, shelter, water, and mates. If these needs are not met, the population will decrease until the resource rebounds.

what do viruses have in common with living things.

A- they are made up of specialized cells
B- they contain genetic material
C- they reproduce by mitosis
D- They contain chlorophyll ​

Answers

Answer:

B-They contain genetic material.

Explanation:

They are not made out of cells. They don't reproduce by mitosis(Only cells reproduce by mitosis).

Only specialized plant cells contain chlorophyll.

They do have genetic material which could be DNA or RNA.

What can the similarity between our mtDNA (and the mutations in it) tell us

Answers

I’m not going anywhere else I can go get my stuff done before yyuyyywu

Why was Mendel's work not accepted at the time?

Answers

Mendel's work was not accepted by most scientists when he was alive for three main reasons:

when he presented his work to other scientists he did not communicate it well so they did not really understand it
it was published in a scientific journal that was not well known so not many people read it
he could not explain the science behind why characteristics were inherited

What is the sex of the person in this Karyotype?

Answers

They are female because they have two X chromosomes (as you can see at the bottom right of the picture) If they were male they would have one X chromosome and one Y chromosome.

Largest gland in human body

Answers

Answer:

Liver is the largest gland in human body.

The largest gland in the human body is the liver

the wight of a child taken over the first 18 years of their life by a type of

Answers

Answer:

what subject is this and do we need an equation for it

Explanation:

¿De qué forma se puede aprovechar los fenómenos naturales para solucionar los problemas de alimentación?

Answers

no tiene sentido la pregunta, supongo que tiene pros y contras pero los problemas no se solucionan con más problemas

Underground mining removes minerals from deep in the earth. Miners use blasting to separate the "waste" from the mineral deposit. Which statement best describes
an environmental consequence of this process?

O Underground mining activities often cause noise pollution

O Acid mine drainage kills plants and animals around the mine.

O High salinity of wastewater reduces soil fertility and vegetation

O Soil is removed by the force and pressure of the drilling process.

Answers

Answer:

Acid mine drainage kills plants and animals

Explanation:

took the quiz :)

The correct answer as to the environmental consequence of using blasting to separate wastes from mineral deposit is noise pollution. The statement that best describe the process, therefore, would be that underground mining activities often cause noise pollution.

Blasting simply means to break something apart or to blow up something. When blasting is associated with mining, it usually involves the use of explosives. These explosives make loud noise when they are used in blasting.

Hence, blasting can be said to be a source of noise pollution to those staying close to the mining area.

More about blasting can be found here: https://brainly.com/question/15084946

How does earthquake bring about change in the topography of the earth

Answers

Answer:

Earthquake cause a massive impact like cracking the grounds and creating a big change in the map and the world

Using the above pedigree, explain why Individual III-3 has albinism even though both of his parents lack this trait.

Answers

Answer:

Heredity | Khan Academy

Reading a pedigree · Determine whether the trait is dominant or recessive. If the trait is dominant, one of the parents must have the trait.

Answer:Using the above pedigree, explain why Individual III-3 has albinism even though both of his parents lack this trait.

Explanation:

Compared to an average person in another country, US citizens use:
A. Far less water per day.

B. About the same water per day.

C. None of these.

D. Far more water per day.

Answers

Answer:

D

Explanation:

Americans use more water per person than any other citizens of the world. Americans use about 100 gallons daily, 8.5% of the 100 gallons goes to cooking, cleaning, and bathing.

A placebo is a fake treatment that mimics the experience of the experimental group.
true
false

Answers

Answer:

true

Explanation:

Doctors (or scientists) usually use this to make sure people aren't lying about the experience.

For example, some people might expect that if they take ibuprofen or Tylenol, they won't feel as much pain, so they might make themselves believe that they aren't feeling said pain. If you use a placebo group, you are less likely to have situations like that occur, and so your data becomes more accurate.

safety laboratory rules​

Answers

Answer:

please mark me brainliest

Explanation:

Know locations of laboratory safety showers, eyewashstations, and fire extinguishers. ...

Know emergency exit routes.

Avoid skin and eye contact with all chemicals.

Minimize all chemical exposures.

No horseplay will be tolerated.

Assume that all chemicals of unknown toxicity are highly toxic.

Answer:

Rule #1 - WALK

Rule #2 - PROPER LAB ATTIRE

Rule #3 - HANDLING CHEMICALS

Rule #4 - HANDLING EQUIPMENT

Rule #5 - BROKEN GLASS

Rule #6 - EYE WASH/SHOWER

Rule #7 - FIRE SAFETY

Rule #8 - EATING/DRINKING IN LAB

Rule #9 - CLEANING UP

Rule #10 - HAND WASHING

Explanation:

What is DNA barcoding?​

Answers

Answer:

A DNA barcode is a short, standard gene segment of an organism that has been identified in a gene bank, used to identify unknown species by comparison with the DNA sequence of the gene bank. .

Which would be considered a reliable source?(1 point)

an opinion column in your favorite magazine


an article from a scientific journal

a blog written by an anonymous author


a biology textbook from 1920

Answers

When looking for updated and reliable information, you always need to point to scientific journals, magazines, encyclopedias, or textbooks recently printed or published. In the exposed example, the most reliable source is an article from a scientific journal.  

----------------------------------------

When looking for updated and reliable information, you need to be careful with the source, authors, and publishment dates.

In general, scientific journals, magazines, encyclopedias, or textbooks are sources of reliable information. The material exposed on these sources has been previously checked and evaluated by a group of people trained and capable to do so. If your favorite magazine is not a scientific one, you should look for another source.

You also want to consider the authors. Some researchers are very well known, and their publications probably reflect years of investigation. By looking for these authors´ publications you will ensure a good source. You should use a blog written by a well-known author, but not a blog that is written by an anonymous one.

You also need to consider that your source should be recently printed or published. Science is very dynamic and continuously changes. Discoveries always replace old information. So when looking for a reliable source, you need to look for recent publications. A biology textbook from 1990, although it is a reliable source, it probably has old information.

--------------------------------

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The
the value of the coefficient of friction, the greater the
resistance to sliding.

Answers

the higher the value of the coefficient of friction the MORE the resistance to sliding

How would Charles Darwin account for the diversity of living things

Answers

Answer:

Darwin's experience as a naturalist aboard the H.M.S. Beagle exposed him to the many living organisms distributed throughout South America. ... From these observations, Darwin determined that species did not arise independently; rather species are descendents of other species.

Explanation:

Physiologists work to understand how the body operates under normal conditions and how the body adapts to survive under unstable conditions.

Question 3 options:

True


False

Plz

Answers

False ig me don’t know frl

Why is Venus the hottest solar system planet?(1 point)

It has abundance of nitrogen and oxygen gases.
It is closest to the sun.
Its atmosphere is rich in carbon dioxide gas.
It has a core, a mantle, and a crust.

Answers

Answer:

I think that it is closest to the sun.

Explanation:

it is the second closest planet to the sun.

Venus the hottest solar system planet because it is closest to the sun. Thus, option B is correct.

What is solar system?

The solar system is defined as a system which is gravitationally bound of the sun and orbit is occupied by object. The formation of solar system takes place 4.6 billion years ago and this happens due to gravitational collapse of a giant molecular cloud. The most and wast majority of the systems mass in the sun and other part of mass contained by the planet jupiter.

The solar system contain total 8 planet in which 146 moon, asteroid and space rocks, a number of dwarf planet such as pluto. The most and vast majority of the systems mass in the sun and other part of mass contained by the planet jupiter. Italian astronomer Galileo Galilei discovers solar system. The solar system is defined as a system which is gravitationaly bound of the sun and orbit is occupied by object.

Therefore,Venus the hottest solar system planet because it is closest to the sun. Thus, option B is correct.

Learn more about solar system here:

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#SPJ2

When a car drives down a street, what energy conversions are happening?
A. The stored energy of the gasoline is converted to the potential
energy of the car.
B. The kinetic energy of the gasoline is converted to heat and the
kinetic energy of the car.
C. The kinetic energy of the gasoline is converted to heat.
D. The potential energy of the gasoline is converted to heat and
kinetic energy

Answers

Answer:

it is D

Explanation:

The gasoline fuel used inside the car has inherent potential energy in its molecules. When the car is started, this potential energy will be converted to heat energy. The heat energy will then be used to carry out mechanical works in the engine of the car, this makes the car to move forward.

For the respiration in yeast cells lab with the bottles and balloons what would be a suitable conclusion for the lab?

Answers

Answer:

[tex]4(x + 3) = 6(x + 1)[/tex]

(Physical Science)

A ball and stick model of a molecule of formaldehyde, CH2O, is made from the following components:
-one black ball
-one red ball
-two white balls
-three sticks

What do the sticks represent?
A. oxygen atoms
B. hydrogen atoms
C. carbon atoms
D. bonds between atoms​

Answers

Answer:

option D is the correct answer

Answer:

D

Explanation:

please help
1. Which of the following best describes the relationship between cells and living things in
general?
A. The larger the living thing, the larger its cells
B. The larger the living thing, the greater number of cells it contains
C. The number of cells in all living things is the same
D. There is one kind of cell, which all living things are made of

Answers

I’m pretty sure it’s B.

What is The Semmelweis reflex?

Answers

Answer: unconscious bias

Explanation:

Answer:

The tendency to reject new evidence or new knowledge because it contradicts establish norms, beliefs or paradigm

Which explains why secondary succession generally occurs more rapidly in an area than does primary succession?

A) Average precipitation is higher
B) Moderate climatic conditions exist
C) Pioneer species are microscopic
D) Soil formation has already occurred

Answers

Answer:

Secondary succession usually occurs faster than primary succession because the substrate is already present. In primary succession, there is no soil and it needs to form. This process takes time, as pioneer species must colonize the area, they must die, and as this happens over and over again, soil forms.

Isabel is researching the effects of deforestation using online sources. She finds an environmental study on the relationship between deforestation and local weather.
Which of the following characteristics should this study have in order for its results to be considered valid?
1. Empirical observations
11. Evidence that can be replicated
III. Outcomes that don't change with new experimentation
OI and 11
O II and III
O I and III
O I only

Answers

Answer:

ll and lll

Explanation:

I did the math

The characteristics that the study have in order for its results to be considered valid are:

Empirical observationsOutcomes that don't change with new experimentation.

Since Isabel is carrying out research and found an environmental study on the relationship between deforestation and local weather, it's important that the material should be valid in order to be accepted.

Therefore, to be valid, it should have the feature of an empirical observations and the outcomes should not change with new experimentation.

Empirical observations simply means the observations that are derived from experiments or based on experience.

In conclusion, the correct option is C.

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