What is specific heat? How are the factors affecting it?

Answers

Answer 1
Answer : “Amount of heat needed to raise the temperature of 1 kg of a material by 1 c or k.”

Equation used to solve: Q=mc^T

- Change in temp
- Mass of the system
- Subtance and phase of substance
Answer 2

Answer:

Specific heat, ratio of the quantity of heat required to raise the temperature of a body one degree to that required to raise the temperature of an equal mass of water one degree.

Explanation:

by dividing the heat capacity by the quantity of substance in a body, the resulting specific heat capacity is a function of the structure of the substance itself. In particular, it depends on the number of degrees of freedom that are available to the particles in the substance, each of which type of freedom allows substance particles to store thermal energy.


Related Questions

difference between fluids and nonfluids

Answers

Answer:

All liquids are fluids but not all fluids are liquids. Fluids basically describe anything that can flow as a result of a difference in pressure between two points. Liquids on the other hand are a subset of fluids. Liquids are the incompressible fluids. These are the fluids who's density does not change sharply with pressure.

Gases are also fluids, they form the compressible fluids. They do flow as a result of difference in pressure between two points but at the same time they can be compressed or expanded. Their density fluctuates with pressure.

Hence fluids consist of 2 mutually exclusive groups of compressible and incompressible fluids. Liquids are the incompressible fluids and hence form a subset of the more general term fluid.

Which of the following redox conditions will produce a spontaneous reaction?

A. The voltage of the reduction half-reaction is negative.
B. The voltage of the reduction half-reaction is positive.
C. The sum of the voltages of the half-reactions is negative.
D. The sum of the voltages of the half-reactions is positive. ​

Answers

Answer:

D. The sum of the voltages of the half reactions is positive.

Explanation:

It's correct on apeex

The statement, that describes the redox conditions will produce a spontaneous reaction is "the sum of the voltages of the half-reactions is positive."

What is spontaneous reaction?

A spontaneous reaction is one that favors the creation of products under the conditions of the reaction. It can move in a specific direction without being propelled by an external source of energy. If the standard electrode potential for the redox reaction is positive, the reaction is spontaneous.

If [tex]E^{0}[/tex] (redox reaction) is positive, the reaction will move onward (spontaneous). The redox conditions will cause a spontaneous reaction, and the sum of the half-reaction voltages is positive. Hence the correct option is D.

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A material that conducts electricity only at high temperatures.
A.Semiconductor
B.Compound
C.Luster
D.Brittle

Answers

Answer:

Semiconductor

Explanation:

Semiconductors conduct electricity as the temperatures increase.

Hope this helped.

Which statement is true about endothermic and exothermic reactions

Answers

Answer:

The products have less potential energy than the reactants in an exothermic reaction.

Explanation:

took the test

Using the VSEPR theory , what would the representation mean A central atom with 2 connected atoms atom with I lone pair of Jone pair of electrons electrons with 2 connected atoms to the central atom central atom with 2 pairs of lone pair none of these electrons and commected atom to the central

Answers

Answer:

The molecule has a bent geometry

Explanation:

Let us look again at the principles of VSEPR theory. The shape of a molecule depends on the number of electron pairs that surround the valence shell of the central atom in the molecule.

Lone pairs distort the molecular geometry away from what is expected on the basis of VSEPR theory.

The molecule described in the question has the form AEX2. Two substituents and one lone pair form three electron domains around the central atom. The expected geometry is trigonal planar but the observed molecular geometry is bent because of the lone pairs present.

Assignment Summary For this assignment, you will construct a scientific model of the water cycle to show how water is recycled through an ecosystem. Once you have drawn your model on a poster board, you will write one to two paragraphs explaining how water is transferred within and between organisms and the environment. Background Information Water is a very important compound. Organisms need water to carry out life-maintaining processes such as growth and development. Without water, living things will not survive. Water continually flows among the atmosphere, land, water, and living organisms. This process, called the water cycle, allows water to be recycled as it moves through Earth’s spheres. Materials Assignment Instructions Step 1: For this project, you are expected to submit the following: 1. Your model of the water cycle 2. One to two typewritten paragraphs describing the water cycle Step 2: Prepare for the project. a) Read through the guide before you begin so you know the expectations of this project. Pay particular attention to the instructions you need to follow to create a model on your poster board. b) If anything is not clear to you, be sure to ask your teacher. Step 3: Gather materials for the model. a) Start with a blank poster board. Be sure to put your name on it. b) You may either draw the parts of the water cycle or print images to construct a model on your poster board. Gather any drawing tools that you will need, or print any images you want to use. Step 4: Create a model of the water cycle. a) Your model should include bodies of water such as lakes and oceans, organisms, air, and land. b) Draw arrows indicating how water moves within an ecosystem and between organisms and their environment. Be sure to include the Sun and gravity in your model. c) Include short phrases on your poster that summarize what occurs at each stage of the water cycle.  Large poster board  Markers, crayons, or colored pencils  Scissors  Glue or tape Student Guide (continued) Step 5: Write a paragraph describing the water cycle. a) Type one to two paragraphs describing the full water cycle. Be sure to use full sentences and proper grammar.

Answers

Answer:

the water cycle is a system that goes through evaporation then the water goes into the clouds and rains down as preparation

Explanation:

thats the cycle but if I were u I would do more Reasearch

Balance the following equation

Answers

The answer would be D. Good luck my dude

Convert 48.5 grams of water to moles of water

Answers

Answer:

2.70 mol of water.

Explanation:

divide the given mass by the molar mass of water. 48.5 / 18.016g = 2.70 mol water.

Write a essay on endangered animals


A: Inquiring and analysing

i. explain and justify the need for a solution to a problem

ii. state and prioritize the main points of research needed to develop a solution to the problem

iii. describe the main features of an existing product that inspires a solution to the problem

iv. present the main findings of relevant research

B: Developing ideas

i. develop a list of success criteria for the solution

ii. present feasible design ideas, which can be correctly interpreted by others

iii. present the chosen design

C: Creating the solution

i. outline a plan, which considers the use of resources and time, sufficient for peers to be able to follow to create the solution

ii. demonstrate excellent technical skills when making the solution

iii. follow the plan to create the solution, which functions as intended

iv. list the changes made to the chosen design and plan when making the solution

D: Evaluating


i. outline simple, relevant testing methods, which generate data, to measure the success of the solution

ii. outline the success of the solution against the design specification

iii. outline how the solution could be improved

iv. outline the impact of the solution on the client/target audience

I WILL IDMEADIITLY MARK U AS BRAINLIESTTT

Answers

Answer:

WHATS OOP Lucy???

How many grams of O2 are in 1.51 x 1023 molecules?

Group of answer choices

8.00 g

0.251 g

4.00 g

16.0 g

Answers

Answer:

I think is c 4.00 g

Explanation:

that was my answer

Which organelle captures sunlight and helps in food synthesis?

Answers

Answer:

Chloroplasts! :)

Explanation:

Hope this helps

Answer:
Chloroplast

Explanation:
Chloroplasts capture the energy in sunlight and use it to synthesize energy-rich carbohydrates. This food made by chloroplasts provides the chemical energy needed by all forms of life. Mitochondria help cells to extract the energy in food molecules efficiently to power cellular activities.

I Whoever answers correct I’ll give you a Brainly

Answers

Answer:

D. An endothermic reaction absorbs energy, and an exothermic reaction releases energy.

Explanation:

Endothermic reactions absorb things such as heat while exothermic reaction would do the opposite and release the heat or energy.

exothermic releases
endothermic absorbs

i remember this by thinking that “exo” is like “exit”

1. Which of the following is Newton's First Law? *

A-An object in motion will stay in motion unless acted on by a balanced force.

B-An object at rest will stay at rest and an object in motion will stay in motion in the same speed and same direction unless acted on by an unbalanced force.

C-Moving objects will stay in motion forever

Answers

Answer:

B .............

hope it helps

Answer: B

Explanation:

Help, and fast! I really need an answer to this.

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:says these bars are like co vid i get em right off teh bat

what is the chemical formula of tetranitrogen tetrabromide?

Answers

S4N4 I couldn’t find that exact one but I found Tetranitrogen tetrasulfide so try that.

what is the molecular formula of zinc nitrate by criss cross method​

Answers

Explanation:

zinc nitrate

zn no3

valency :

2 -1

So, zn(no3)2

7.62 x 10^23 molecules of CO2 are contained in a tire. How large is the tire (in liters)?​

Answers

Answer: 7.62e+23

Explanation:

How many moles of carbon are there in 5 g of carbon?

Answers

Answer:

0.416666667

Explanation:

number of moles= mass of sample ÷ molar mass

=5÷12

=0.41666667

The number of moles of carbon are there in 5 gram of carbon is 0.41 moles.

How do we calculate moles from mass?

Moles of any substance will be calculated by using the mass by following the below equation:

n = W/M, where

W = given mass of carbon = 5g

M = molar mass of carbon = 12g/mol

On putting values, we get

n = 5 / 12 = 0.41 moles

Hence required moles of carbon is 0.41 moles.

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Which of these is a characteristic of warm air? (5 points)

a It transfers energy through radiation.

b Its molecules are far apart.

c It sinks due to convection.

d It cools the land below i

Answers

Answer:

B.

Explanation:

The air molecules of warm air has higher energy. It causes them to move away from each other

any help would be much appreciated, i'm being timed :( i'll mark brainliest and 5 star

Answers

Answer:

GROUP 16

Explanation:

Answer:

group 2

Explanation:

50 POINTS?!!!!!!

How many grams are in 2.94 x 1017 atoms of Iron?

Answers

Answer:

8.677

10

8

g

Explanation:

Which element has an electron configuration that ends in the fourth energy 1 point
level? *
D
ОО
C

Answers

Answer:

here

Explanation:

which is the halogen that is in Period 5? a. iodine (I) b. strontium (Sr) ... 4. Which is a transition element with five d-block electrons in energy level 4? ... Which region contains elements with an electron configuration that ends with p3? a. A b.

Missing: point ‎| Must include: point

As we approach fall, the trees begin to drop their leaves. If a leaf, with a mass of 0.00006 kg, drops 3.66 meters from the top of a tree and the acceleration due to gravity is 9.81 m/s2. Calculate the force at which the leaf will hit the ground.

(F = m * a)

Answers

I’m getting “5.886 E -4”, so I’m not sure.... It could be 5.8 but its up to you to decide.

All you do is take the mass and multiply it by the acceleration. The meters is there to throw you off.

How do magnetic stripes show the history of Earth's magnetic field?
A. As you move away from an ocean ridge, the rocks get older.
B. As you move away from a coast, the rocks get younger.
C. As you move down through the seafloor, rocks get older.
D. As you move eastward along a continent, rocks get older.

Answers

The way that magnetic stripes show the history of the Earth's magnetic field is A. As you move away from an ocean ridge, the rocks get older.

What do magnetic strips show of Earth's history ?

By looking at how our planet's magnetic field changes throughout time, scientists may estimate the age of the seafloor. A geomagnetic reversal is the periodic reversal of the currents in the liquid core that generate the Earth's magnetic field. Throughout Earth's history, this has occurred frequently.

When researchers examined the seafloor's magnetic characteristics, they found normal and reversed magnetic stripes of varying widths. These magnetic patterns are symmetrical on both sides and parallel to the mid-ocean ridges.

Away from midocean ridges, they observed that the age of the bottom became progressively older.

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ANSWER ASAP!
How does a combustion reaction form?

Answers

A combustion reaction is when a fuel, usually a hydrocarbon, reacts with excess oxygen to form carbon dioxide gas and water vapor.
A combustion reaction is a reaction in which a substance reacts with oxygen gas, releasing energy in the form of light and heat. Combustion reactions must involve O2 as one reactant. The combustion of hydrogen gas produces water vapor.

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Magnesium is an alkaline earth metal. With which group of elements is magnesium most reactive?

alkali metals

halogens

noble gases

transition metals

Answers

Answer:

I think alkali metals will be the answer.

The membrane enclosing the nucleus of an eukaryotic cell is
called the nuclear ___

Answers

Answer:

It's called the nuclear envelope.

Which term refers to the ability to do work?
energy
power
force
motion

Answers

Answer:

Energy

Explanation:

Answer: energy

Explanation:just learned it last month

What Phase is water at 120 degrees Celsius?

Answers

At atmospheric pressure water boils at 100 degC.
So the water would be gas/vapor/steam.

ANSWER AS SOON AS POSSIBLE PLEASE!!!! Which type of water represents the largest percentage of earths water?

Answers

Answer:

im pretty sure its groundwater just read this and see the answer

Explanation:

The ocean holds about 97 percent of the Earth's water; the remaining three percent is found in glaciers and ice, below the ground, in rivers and lakes. Of the world's total water supply of about 332 million cubic miles of water, about 97 percent is found in the ocean.

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