What is entropy need help ASAP pz

Answers

Answer 1
entropy is an extensive property of a thermodynamic system. It quantifies the number Ω of microscopic configurations (known as microstates) that are consistent with the macroscopic quantities that characterize the system (such as its volume, pressure and temperature).[1] Under the assumption that each microstate is equally probable, the entropy
S
S is the natural logarithm of the number of microstates, multiplied by the Boltzmann constant
Answer 2
a thermodynamic quantity representing the unavailability of a system's thermal energy for conversion into mechanical work, often interpreted as the degree of disorder or randomness in the system.

Related Questions

What did Thomson’s and Rutherford’s experiments have in common? They both used charged particles in their experiments. They both used emission spectra to discover electron clouds. They both compared the atom to an indivisible sphere. They both discovered electron clouds.

Answers

Answer:

Both Thomson and Rutherford used charged particles in their experiments.

Explanation:

Theo both used charged particles

used to measure mass

Answers

Measuring mass with a balance

━━━━━━━☆☆━━━━━━━

▹ Answer

Kg is the unit used to measure mass.

▹ Step-by-Step Explanation

Kg stands for kilogram, and is the SI unit used to measure mass.

Hope this helps!

CloutAnswers ❁

━━━━━━━☆☆━━━━━━━

why can the suns rays cause a burn but the light from a flashlight cannot harm your skin?​

Answers

Sun Gives off UV rays which are harmful to the human skin causing the cells to get damaged which can cause a mutation in the cell why the Flashlight give off light based on battery’s and an Electrical system
^ what they said is correct!!! i just need points i’m taking 3 posts tests today,, i’m sorry!!

Find the x-component of this vector: 47.3 m 39.4 ° Remember, angles are measured from the + x axis. x-component (m)

Answers

The x-component of the vector is 36.55 m.

Components of vectors

The components of a vector include both x and y components. The x-component is determined along x-axis, while y-component is determined along y-axis.

Vx = Vcosθ

Vy = Vsinθ

where;

Vx is the x-component of the vectorVy is the y-component of the vector

X-components of the vector

The x-component of the vector is calculated as follows;

x = 47.3 x cos(39.4)

x = 36.55 m

Thus, the x-component of the vector is 36.55 m.

Learn more about x-component of vector here: https://brainly.com/question/13416288

fill in the term to complete each sentence

a wave carries___ from one place to another.
mechanical waves carry energy through___.

Answers

Energy

A material medium

A wave carries energy from one place to another. Mechanical waves carry energy through a material medium.

What is a wave?

A wave is a phenomenon that flows across a material medium without leaving any lasting mark.

Mechanical or electromagnetic waves can be used to classify them. Transverse and longitudinal are the two main forms.

A wave carries energy from one place to another. Mechanical waves carry energy through a material medium.

Hence the correct options for the fill-in-the-blanks are energy and a material medium.

To learn more about the wave refer to the link;

brainly.com/question/3004869

HELP PLSSSSSSS ASAP FIRST CORRECT ANSWER WILL GET BRANLIST. A bunny accidentally knocks a basket of eggs off of a table. Luckily the basket lands safely on the floor with all the eggs unbroken. Air resistance is negligible. What is the acceleration of the egg-basket system in midair? A)The acceleration cannot be determined without knowing how hard the basket was pushed. B) Acceleration is downward and less than g because the eggs are light. C) The acceleration fluctuates because of the rolling of the eggs. D) Acceleration is downward with a magnitude of g because the system is a projectile.

Answers

Answer: i think is C

Explanation:

Because eggs do not have a good weight and the basket swings because not all eggs weigh the same there are small and large in the basket

I think it's this good luck :)

Answer:

Acceleration is downward with a magnitude of g because the system is a projectile.

Explanation:

A cylinder is submerged in water as illustrated in the diagram. At which two positions is the pressure the same?
1- A and B
2- B and C
3- A and D
4- B and D

Answers

Answer:

it is two or three

Explanation:

Answer:

2- B and C

Explanation:

The arrows are at the same location in opposite ends and are the same length.

PLS HELP. WILL MARK AS THE BRAINLIEST. PLS ANSWER STEP BY STEP.

Answers

Answer:12

Explanation:

its the way u read it

Your answer would be twelve.
Your answer is always depending on how you read your problem.

Which of the following is part of the internal energy of a substance?
O A. Kinetic energy from nuclear forces
B. Kinetic energy from intermolecular forces
O C. Potential energy from nuclear forces
O D. Potential energy from intermolecular forces

Answers

The correct answer is Potential energy from intermolecular forces.

Potential energy from intermolecular forces is part of the internal energy of a substance, therefore the correct option is D.

What is internal energy?

It is the total energy of the substance that is contained in the system which is the sum of all the kinetic energy and potential energy of the molecules and the atoms contained in it.

The potential energy of the intermolecular forces is also part of the internal energy of the substance.

Learn more about internal energy

https://brainly.com/question/11278589

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If the cross-sectional area of a wire is decreased while all other factors remain the same, how will the resistance change?
OA
It will increase
OB.
It will decrease.
OC. It will go to zero.
OD
The cross-sectional area does not affect the resistance.

Answers

Answer:

The answer is OA it will increase.

Explanation:

OA I just answer that question

If you took a 20 g rock from the Earth to the moon, which would change?
a. volume
b. mass
c. weight
d. density

Answers

Answer:

weight of tock would change

The weight would change

When an object is fully magnetized, all of its magnetic domains will be ?
A
Facing random directions,
B
Facing opposite directions, split down the middle of the object.
С
Facing opposite directions every-other domain
D
All facing the same direction.

Answers

the answer is to this question D
The answer would be D

3. There are twice as many people in the household, but your income has also doubled. Is your new

tax liability about twice as much as when you were single, more than twice as much, or less than

twice as much? Tell whether you think this difference-or the lack of one-seems fair.

Answers

Answer:

The answer is less than twice as much.

Explanation:

When the income doubles, the personal tax liability also doubles. However, because I have more dependents on my household, I'm able to get tax reductions to take care of the dependents.

The answer is less than twice as one

An alarm clock has a resistance of 14,000 ohms and is plugged into a 120-volt outlet. How much power does the clock use?
ОА.
0.0086 watts
OB.
0.96 watts
O C.
120 watts
OD
1.0 watts

Answers

Answer:

D . 1.0 watts!!!

The answer is 1.0 watts I can’t explain but it is

A researcher is studying traffic patterns at an intersection before an upcoming construction project. As part of this investigation, the researcher writes a scientific question, develops a procedure to observe traffic specifically at this intersection, and draws a conclusion. Which type of investigation is the researcher conducting? descriptive comparative experimental procedural

Answers

Answer:

Procedural is the answer

hope this helps

Answer: Procedural

Explanation: It states in the question that he developed a procedure! If this was something you have heard before, this is definitely the answer. Goodluck! ☺️

Suppose a tank filled with water has a liquid column with a height of 10 meters. If the area is 2 square meters (2 m²), what's the force of gravity acting on the column of water?

Answers

Answer:

196000 N

Explanation:

The following data were obtained from the question:

Height (h) = 10 m

Area (A) = 2 m²

Force (F) =.?

Next, we shall determine the pressure in the tank.

This can be obtained as follow:

P = dgh

Where

P is the pressure.

d is the density of the liquid.

g is acceleration due to gravity

h is the height.

Height (h) = 10 m

Density (d) of water = 1000 kg/m³

Acceleration due to gravity (g) = 9.8 m/s²

Pressure (P) =...?

P = dgh

P = 1000 × 9.8 × 10

P = 98000 N/m²

Therefore, the pressure acting on the tank is 98000 N/m²

Finally, we shall determine the force of gravity acting on the column of water as follow:

Area (A) = 2 m²

Pressure (P) = 98000 N/m²

Force (F) =.?

Pressure (P) = Force (F) /Area (A)

P = F /A

98000 = F/ 2

Cross multiply

F = 98000 × 2

F = 196000 N

Therefore, the force of gravity acting on the column of water is 196000 N

two trucks leave at different times (from the same place) headed for the same city. Both trucks arrive at the same time. Based on the this information, which of the following statements is true? A. The trucks traveled the same distance in the same amount of time B. The trucks were traveling at the same average speed C. The trucks traveled different distances D. The truck that left later traveled faster

Answers

the answer is A because everything would have to be constant to arrive at the same place at the same time and A is the only option that is constant

In the diagram, q1= +8.0 C, q2= +3.5 C, and q3 = -2.5 C. q1 to q2 is 0.10 m, q2 to q3 is 0.15 m. What is the net force on q2? Label sign for charges (+ or -). (Unit = N). pls help?

Answers

Answer:

f(t) =  28,7 [N]

Explanation: IMPORTANT NOTE: IN PROBLEM STATEMENT CHARGES ARE IN C (COULOMBS) AND IN THE DIAGRAM IN μC. WE ASSUME CHARGES ARE IN μC.

The net force on +q₂  is the sum of the force of +q₁  on +q₂ ( is a repulsion force since charges of equal sign repel each other ) and the force of -q₃ on +q₂ ( is an attraction force, opposite sign charges attract each other)

The two forces have the same direction to the right of charge q₂, we have to add them

Then

f(t) = f₁₂ + f₃₂

f₁₂ = K * ( q₁*q₂ ) / (0,1)²

q₁  = + 8 μC     then   q₁ = 8*10⁻⁶ C

q₂ =  + 3,5 μC  then  q₂ = 3,5 *10⁻⁶ C

K = 9*10⁹  [ N*m² /C²]

f₁₂ = 9*10⁹ * 8*3,5*10⁻¹²/ 1*10⁻²   [ N*m² /C²]* C*C/m²

f₁₂ = 252*10⁻¹ [N]

f₁₂ = 25,2 [N]

f₃₂ =  9*10⁹*3,5*10⁻⁶*2,5*10⁻⁶ /(0,15)²

f₃₂ =  78,75*10⁻³/ 2,25*10⁻²

f₃₂ =  35 *10⁻¹

f₃₂ =  3,5 [N]

f(t) =  28,7 [N]

Answer:

facts

Explanation:

What is the average velocity of atoms in 2.00 mol of neon (a monatomic gas)
at 308 K? Use the equation: -mv2
2
For m, use 0.02000 kg. Remember that R = 8.31 J/(mol-K).
= ER
3
2
nRT
A. 1540 m/s
B. 876 m/s
C. 87.6 m/s
O D. 15,400 m/s

Answers

Answer:

v = 876 m/s

Explanation:

It is given that,

Number of mol of Neon is 2 mol

Temperature, T = 308 K

Mass, m = 0.02 kg

Value of R - 8.31 J/mol-K

We need to find the average velocity of atoms in 2.00 mol of neon. Neon is a monoatomic gas. Let v is the velocity. So,

[tex]\dfrac{1}{2}mv^2=\dfrac{3}{2}nRT\\\\v=\sqrt{\dfrac{3nRT}{m}} \\\\v=\sqrt{\dfrac{3\times 2\times 8.314\times 308}{0.02}} \\\\v=876.47\ m/s[/tex]

So, the correct option is (B).

I think it is 887m/s I hope this helps if not I’m really sry

HELP ASAP PLSSSSSSS!!!!! The scientific method often begins by asking questions about the natural world. Which of the following is an example of a scientific question? A)How does fertilizer affect plant growth? B)What's the best species of fish? C)Which color is best for wall paint? D)Who is the fastest person in the world?

Answers

Answer:

A)How does fertilizer affect plant growth

Explanation:

there are some effects of different fertilizer on plants

1 is providing multi-nutrition

2 soil amelioration

3 increasing production

4 slow release.

Answer:

How does fertilizer affect plant growth?

Explanation:

A student claims that any object in motion must experience a force that keeps it in motion. Do you agree or disagree? Please explain your reasoning.

Answers

Answer:

i agree

Explanation:

because it is in motion sooo it has a force of course

if it doesn't experience emotional Force it will stop being in motion

I agree. Newton’s 1st law states “any object that is in motion will continue in motion unless acted upon by a certain force.”
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