Air is classified as a mixture. Option D is the correct answer.
Air is a combination of different gases, primarily nitrogen (about 78%), oxygen (about 21%), and small amounts of other gases such as carbon dioxide, argon, and trace elements. These gases are not chemically bonded to each other, but rather exist together in the same space. Option D is the correct answer.
In a mixture, the substances involved retain their individual properties and can be separated by physical means. This is true for air as well. The gases in air can be separated through processes like fractional distillation or filtration. It's important to note that air also contains other components such as water vapor, dust particles, and pollutants, which can vary in concentration depending on the location and environmental conditions. These components further contribute to the complex nature of air as a mixture.
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A 1.50-V battery supplies 0.414 W of power to a small flashlight. If the battery moves 4.93 1020 electrons between its terminals during the time the flashlight is in operation, how long was the flashlight used?
Answer:
2.86×10⁻¹⁸ seconds
Explanation:
Applying,
P = VI................ Equation 1
Where P = Power, V = Voltage, I = Current.
make I the subject of the equation
I = P/V................ Equation 2
From the question,
Given: P = 0.414 W, V = 1.50 V
Substitute into equation 2
I = 0.414/1.50
I = 0.276 A
Also,
Q = It............... Equation 3
Where Q = amount of charge, t = time
make t the subject of the equation
t = Q/I.................. Equation 4
From the question,
4.931020 electrons has a charge of (4.931020×1.6020×10⁻¹⁹) coulombs
Q = 7.899×10⁻¹⁹ C
Substitute these value into equation 4
t = 7.899×10⁻¹⁹/0.276
t = 2.86×10⁻¹⁸ seconds
When you release some of the paint from a spray paint can and the can remains at the same temperature, which gas law does this represent?
Answer:
Boyle's law.
Explanation:
Robert Boyle was an Irish chemist and is famously referred to as the first modern chemist. He was born on the 25th of January, 1627 in Lismore, Ireland and died on the 31st, December 1691, London, United Kingdom.
Boyles states that when the temperature of an ideal gas is kept constant, the pressure of the gas is inversely proportional to the volume occupied by the gas.
Mathematically, Boyles law is given by;
[tex] PV = K[/tex]
[tex] P_{1}V_{1} = P_{2}V_{2} [/tex]
Where;
P1 is the original pressure.
P2 is the final pressure.
V1 is the original volume.
V2 is the final volume.
Hence, when you release some of the paint from a spray paint can by applying an amount of pressure and the can remains at the same temperature, the gas law which this represent is Boyle's law.
Which of the following situations would violate the second law of
thermodynamics?
O A. A heat engine feeling cold after running for an hour
B. A heat engine using heat to do work
O C. A heat engine losing some energy as heat
D. A heat pump being 80% efficient
Answer: it’s A.
Explanation: A pex
What must a plant need to produce 4 molecules of sugar?
What must a plant need to produce 4 molecules of sugar?
Answer:
To produce a single sugar molecule a plant must use a molecule of water (H2O) and carbon dioxide (CO2) and sunlight. To get 4 molecules, you simple use 4 molecules of water and 4 molecules of carbon dioxide
hoW DO YOU SPELL THIS?
Answer:
Spell what?
Can u please mention that too?
Answer:
what
Explanation: how do you spell what please include this in your next post
A computer monitor uses 200 W of power. How much energy does it use in
10 seconds?
Answer: see below explanation, should be straight forward from there? ;)
Explanation: 1 watt = 1 joule per second
Watt is a measure of energy over time
So 10 seconds... u got this :)
help plzzzzzzzzzzzz ?
Explanation:
1. First, let's find the total resistance of the circuit. We begin by combining [tex]R_{4}[/tex], [tex]R_{5}[/tex] and [tex]R_{6}[/tex]:
[tex]R_{456}=R_{4} + \dfrac{R_{5}R_{6}}{R_{5} + R_{6}}[/tex]
[tex]= 6\:Ω + \dfrac{(3\:Ω)(5\:Ω)}{3\:Ω+5\:Ω} = 7.9\:Ω[/tex]
Now time to combine [tex]R_{2}[/tex] and [tex]R_{3}[/tex] and they are connected in series so
[tex]R_{23} =R_{2} + R_{3} = 17\:Ω[/tex]
Note that [tex]R_{23}[/tex] and [tex]R_{456}[/tex] are connected in parallel so
[tex]R_{23456} = \dfrac{R_{23}R_{456}}{R_{23}+R_{456}}=5.4\:Ω[/tex]
Finally, [tex]R_{23456}[/tex] is connected in series with [tex]R_{1}[/tex] so the total resistance [tex]R_{T}[/tex] is
[tex]R_{T} = R_{1} + R_{23456} = 10\:Ω + 5.4\:Ω = 15.4\:Ω[/tex]
2. The total current in the circuit is
[tex]I_{T} = \dfrac{V}{R_{T}} = \dfrac{20\:V}{15.4\:Ω} = 1.3\:A[/tex]
3. The voltage drop across [tex]R_{1},\:V_{1}[/tex] is
[tex]V_{1} = I_{T}R_{1} = (1.3\:A)(10\:Ω) = 13\:V[/tex]
4. We can see that [tex]I_{T} = I_{1} + I_{2}[/tex]. To solve for [tex]I_{1}[/tex], we need [tex]V_{23}[/tex], which is just [tex]V_{T} - V_{1} = 20\:V - 13\:V = 7\:V[/tex] , which gives us
[tex]I_{1} = \dfrac{V_{23}}{R_{23}} = \dfrac{7\:V}{17\:Ω} = 0.4\:A[/tex]
5. From #2 & #4, [tex]I_{2} = 1.3\:A - 0.4\:A = 0.9\:A[/tex] and we also know that the voltage drop across [tex]R_{456}[/tex] is 7 V, the same as that of [tex]R_{23}[/tex]. The voltage drop across [tex]R_{4}[/tex] is
[tex]V_{4} = I_{2}R_{4} =(0.9\:A)(6\:Ω) = 5.4\:V[/tex]
This means that the voltage drop across [tex]R_{6}[/tex] is 7 V - 5.4 V = 1.6 V. Knowing this, the current through [tex]R_{6}[/tex] is
[tex]I_{6} = \dfrac{1.6\:V}{5\:Ω} = 0.3\:A[/tex]
What does a model of a light wave tell us about
brightness and color?
Answer:
A wave model of light is useful for explaining brightness,color, and the frequency-dependent bending of light at a surface between media. However, because light can travel through space, it cannot be a matter wave, like sound or water waves.
The first charged object is exerting a force on the second charged object. Is the second charged object necessarily exerting a forcer on the first?
Answer:
Explanation:
Of course because it's Newton's Law that if body A exerts force on body B, then body B will exert equal but opposite force on body A.
HAPPY LEARNING:)
The first charged object is exerting a force on the second charged object. The second charged object necessarily exerting a force on the first is correct.
What is force?A force is an effect that can alter an object's motion according to physics. An object with mass can change its velocity, or accelerate, as a result of a force. An obvious way to describe force is as a push or a pull. A force is a vector quantity since it has both magnitude and direction.
Newton's third law states that for every action (force) in nature there is an equal and opposite reaction, from that we can understand when force is exerted on first charged object is exerting a force on the second charged object. The second charged object necessarily exerting a force on the first.
The first charged object is exerting a force on the second charged object. The second charged object necessarily exerting a force on the first is correct.
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Got it never mind. The only reason I'm typing more is to fill out the required space
Answer:
hey. i dont know what you tryna say but if u replying to someone else, you should use the comments section. in that way you won't lose points.
Answer the following questions
1. Heat in liquid travels from
a) bottom to top
b) top to bottom
c) left to right
d) right to left
2. The direction of flow of heat is
a) always from a cooler body to a hotter body
b) always from a hotter body to cooler body
c) always from a body at a lower temperature to a body at a higher temperature
d) all the above
3. A cold steel spoon is dipped in a cup of hot milk. The steel spoon transfer the heat to its other end by the process of
a) convection
b) conduction
c) radiation
d) none of the above
If a rock displaces 7 ml of water, what is the volume of the rock?
Answer:
if i am not mistaken the volume is 7, because it only took that much space
Record the lengths of the sides of ABC and ADE.
What is the weight on Earth of an object with mass 45 kg. Hint gravity = 10 N/kg *
1 point
45 N
450 N
450 kg
10N
Answer:
450N
Explanation:
weight= m*g
weight=45*10
weight=450N
An iron nail floats in mercury and sinks in water. explain why?
Answer:
because density of iron is more than that of water but less then that of Mercury
hope it's helpful
In 1913 Niels Bohr formulated a method of calculating the different energy levels of the hydrogen atom.
a. True
b. False
two groups of students carry out experiments to investigate the relationships between force and extenstion
Answer:
They investigated Hooke's law.
Explanation:
[tex]{ \tt{force \: \alpha \: extension }} \\ { \boxed{ \bf{F = kx}}} \\ x \: is \: extension \\ F \: is \: force \\ k \: is \: constant : k = 1[/tex]
Alice's friends Bob and Charlie are having a race to a distant star 10 light years away. Alice is the race official who stays on Earth, and her friend Darien is stationed on the star where the race ends. Bob is in a rocket that can travel at 0.7c; whereas Charlie's rocket can reach a speed of 0.866c. Bob and Charlie start at the same time. Draw space- diagrams from each perspective.
Required:
Estimate how long it takes Bob and Charlie to finish the race from each perspective.
Solution :
The distance between the starting point and the end point, [tex]L_0[/tex] = 10 light years
But due to the relativistic motion of Bob and Charlie, the distance will be reduced following the Lorentz contraction. The contracted length will be different since they are moving with different speeds.
For Bob,
Speed of Bob's rocket with respect to Alice, [tex]L_b = 0.7 \ c[/tex]
So the distance appeared to Bob due to the length contraction,
[tex]$L_b=L_0\sqrt{1-\frac{V_b^2}{c^2}$[/tex]
[tex]$L_b=10\times \sqrt{1-0.49} \ Ly$[/tex]
[tex]$=7.1 \ Ly$[/tex]
Therefore, the time required to finish the race by Bob is
[tex]$t_b = \frac{L_b}{V_b}$[/tex]
[tex]$=\frac{7.1 \ c}{0.7 \ c}$[/tex]
= 10.143 year
For Charlie,
Speed of Charlie's rocket with respect to Alice, [tex]L_c = 0.866 \ c[/tex]
So the distance appeared to Charlie due to the length contraction,
[tex]$L_b=L_0\sqrt{1-\frac{V_c^2}{c^2}$[/tex]
[tex]$L_b=10\times \sqrt{1-0.75} \ Ly$[/tex]
[tex]$=5 \ Ly$[/tex]
The time required to finish the race by Charlie is
[tex]$t_b = \frac{L_c}{V_c}$[/tex]
[tex]$=\frac{5 \ c}{0.866 \ c}$[/tex]
= 5.77 year
40 ohms
1.2 A
40 ohms
12 V
Calculate the total energy developed in 5
minutes by the system above.
Answer:
17280 J and 1080 J
Explanation:
Given :
R= 40 ohm
I=1.2A
t= 5 min=60×5=300 sec
Now,
Total energy can be calculated as:
[tex]E=I^{2} Rt\\E=(1.2)^{2} *40*300\\E=17280 J[/tex]
Now,
V=12V
R=40 Ohm
[tex]E=\frac{V^{2} }{R} *t\\E=\frac{(12)^{2} }{40} *300\\E=1080 J[/tex]
Total energy is 17280 J and 1080 J
what is the resistance of a bulb of 40w connected in a line of 70v
Answer:
122.5 ohm
Explanation:
Given :
P=40 w
V= 70 V
R=?
Resistance can be calculated as :
[tex]P=\frac{V^{2} }{R} \\40=\frac{(70)^{2} }{R}\\40=\frac{4900}{R} \\R=\frac{4900}{40} \\R=122.5 ohm[/tex]
Therefore, resistance of the bulb will be 122.5 ohm
A 500 Kg block is attached with a rope of length 5m, having area 0.4× 10-4 m2. If final length is 6m, Calculate the Stress, Strain and Young's Modulus?
Answer:
stress = 1.225 x 10^8 N/m^2
strain = 1/5
Young's modulus = 6.125 x 10^8 N/m^2
Explanation:
mass, m = 500 kg
length, L = 5 m
Area, A = 0.4 x 10^-4 m^2
Final length, L' = 6 m
extension, x = L'-L= 6 - 5 = 1 m
Stress is defined as force per unit area.
[tex]stress =\frac{Force}{Area}\\\\stress =\frac{500\times 9.8}{0.4\times 10^{-4}}\\\\stress = 1.225\times 10^8 N/m^2[/tex]
Strain is defined as the ratio of change in length to the original length.
[tex]strain =\frac{x}{L}\\\\strain = \frac{1}{5}[/tex]
Young's modulus is given by the ratio of stress to the strain.
[tex]Y = \frac{1.225 \times 10^8}{\frac{1}{5}}\\\\Y = 6.125\times 10^8 N/m^2[/tex]
Một ô tô khối lượng một tấn chuyển động trên một đường nằm ngang. Hệ số ma sát giữa bánh ô tô và mặt đường là 0,07. Gia tốc trọng trường g=9,8m/s2
a) vẽ và xác định tên các lực tác động lên vật. Viết phương trình chuyển động của vật.
b) nếu ô tô chuyển động đều, xuống dốc có độ dốc 5%. Tính lực kéo của ô tô.
c) nếu ô tô chuyển động đều. Lên dốc có độ dốc 5%. Tính lực kéo của động cơ ô tô
Which of the following phenomenon odd called photoelectric effect?
A. High energy electrons impinge on a metallic Annie which emits electrons
B. A high energy photon emits photons as it slows down
C. A metal absorbs a quanta of light and then emits electrons
D. Two electrons are created from a quanta of light.
two electrons are created from a quanta of kight
The lumberjack pulls on the sled with 40 N at an angle of 30 degrees, pulling so the sled moves at a constant velocity. 1) What is the x component of the applied force? 2) What is the y component of the applied force? 3) If the loaded sled has a mass of 65 kg, what is the magnitude of the force of gravity? 4) What is the magnitude of the normal force acting on the sled? 5) What is the coefficient of friction between the snow and the sled?
1) (40 N) cos(30°) ≈ 34.6 N
2) (40 N) sin(30°) = 20 N
3) (65 kg) g = (65 kg) (9.80 m/s²) = 585 N
4) The net force on the sled acting in the vertical direction is made up of
• the sled's weight, 585 N, pointing downward
• the vertical component of the applied force, 20 N, pointing upward
• the normal force, with magnitude n, also pointing upward
The sled does not move up or down, so by Newton's second law,
∑ F = n + 20 N - 585 N = 0 ==> n = 565 N
5) The net force in the horizontal direction consists of
• the horizontal component of the applied force, 34.6 N, acting in the direction the sled's movement (call this the positive direction)
• kinetic friction, with magnitude f, pointing in the opposite and negative direction
By Newton's second law,
∑ F = 34.6 N - f = 0 ==> f ≈ 34.6 N
Now if µ is the coefficient of kinetic friction, then
f = µn ==> µ = f/n = (34.6 N) / (565 N) ≈ 0.0613
The component of the force is the effective part of that force in that direction.
What is the component of a force?The component of the force is the effective part of that force in that direction.
1) The horizontal component of a force = 40 N cos 30 degrees = 34.6 N
2) The vertical component of the force = 40 N sin 30 degrees = 20 N
3) The magnitude of the gravitational force = mg cos 30 degrees = 65 Kg * 9.8 m/s^2 * cos 30 degrees = 551.7 N
4) The normal force = 551.7 N
5) The coefficient of friction = F/R = 40 N /551.7 N = 0.07
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Which of the following is a good example of a contact force?
ОА.
Earth revolving around the Sun
OB.
a bridge suspended by cables
OC.
a ball falling downward a few seconds after being thrown upward
OD. electrically charged hairs on your head repelling each other and standing up
Answer:
A bridge suspended by cables
Explanation:
Both objects represent a contact force (in this case, normal force) acting on each other. The force occurs since both objects are in direct physical contact.
Một vật chuyển động tròn đều có chu kì T = 0,25 s. Tính tần số chuyển động f của vật?
Explanatio
omega=2pi/T
Answer:
0
0000
Explanation:
What is the torque in ( lbs-ft ) of a man pushing on a wrench with 65 lbs of force 8 unches from the nut / bolt he is trying to turn?
Explanation:
The torque [tex]\tau[/tex] is given by
[tex]\tau=Fd = (65\:\text{lbs})(\frac{8}{12}\:\text{ft}) = 43.3\:\text{lbs-ft}[/tex]
Why do some "people" still believe that the earth is "flat".
I called my brother in Australia and it was day here, and night there, HOW CAN THE EARTH POSSIBLY BE FLAT, i did a zo,om meeting to prove that it was live. WHAT ARE PE,OPLE TH,INKING!!!
Answer: Members of the Flat Earth Society claim to believe the Earth is flat. Walking around on the planet's surface, it looks and feels flat, so they deem all evidence to the contrary, such as satellite photos of Earth as a sphere, to be fabrications of a "round Earth conspiracy" orchestrated by NASA and other government agencies.
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A caterpillar climbs up a one-meter a wall. For every 2 cm it climbs up, it slides down 1 cm. It takes 10 minutes for the
caterpillar to climb to the top. What is the distance traveled? (Round the number to the nearest hundred.)
cm
Answer:
1.5 m is ur answer
Explanation:
What is the magnitude of a vector that has the following components: x = 32 m y = -59 m
Answer:
Explanation:
Since the x and y components are given
The vectors Magnitude = √32²+(-59)²
=67.12m
