Answer:
This picture is just one example of a Rube Goldberg machine. It's sort of like a chain reaction. There are a lot of cool videos you could look up on you tube that demonstrate what they are.
Explanation:
Two scientists decide to investigate the rate at which objects fall on different planets. They choose to use Earth and Mars as case studies. One scientist stays on Earth and the second goes to Mars. Each of them released a 2kg piece of stone at a height of 15 metres from the surface of the planet at exactly the same time. On which planet will the stone hit the ground first? Why do you think so?
Answer:
the stones are released from rest at the same time, the stone that is on Earth to have more acceleration must first reach the ground
Explanation:
For this exercise we will use the law of universal attraction on each planet and Newton's second law to calculate the body's acceleration on each planet
F = ma
F = G m M / r²
Where G is the universal gravitational constant, m the mass of the body, M the mass of the planet and r the distance
Let's start with the Earth
G m M / r² = m a
a = G M / r²
let's look for the distance
r = [tex]R_{e}[/tex] + h
a = G M / (R_{e} + h)² = (G M /R_{e}²) 1 /(1 + h /R_{e})² ²
as h << R_{e} we can expand this function
(1 + h /R_{e})⁻² = 1 -2 h / Re + ...
with h /R_{e} it is very small we can despise it
a = G M /R_{e}
the amount in parentheses is called the acceleration due to gravity
g = G M / R_{e}²
g = 6.67 10⁻¹¹ 5.98 10²⁴ / (6.37 10⁶)²
g = 9.8 m / s ²
Now let's calculate the acceleration on Mars, let's use index 2 for this planet
a = G M2 / R_{2}²
a = 6.67 10⁻¹¹ 6.42 10²³ / (3.37 10⁶)
a = 3.77 m / s²
Let's analyze these results as the stones are released from rest at the same time, the stone that is on Earth to have more acceleration must first reach the ground
we can use the equation
y = v₀ t - ½ to t2
v₀ = 0
t = √ (2y / a)
we see that as the acceleration is greater the time decreases
What causes atoms to bond together
?!?
Answer:
electrostatic attraction
Explanation:
Atoms form chemical bonds with other atoms when there's an electrostatic attraction between them. This attraction results from the properties and characteristics of the atoms' outermost electrons, which are known as valence electrons.
Jenny and Fred both play a long note on their trombones. A stationary observer hears the sound increasing and decreasing repeatedly in loudness. Which of these must be true?
A.The sound waves from the two trombones have slightly different frequencies.
B. The sound waves from the two trombones have the same frequency.
C. The sound waves from the two trombones have slightly different amplitudes.
D. The sound waves from the two trombones have the same wavelength.
E. The sound waves from the two trombones have slightly different velocities.
Answer:
A.The sound waves from the two trombones have slightly different frequencies.
Explanation:
This is because, a difference in frequency of waves from two different sources would result in either constructive or destructive interference of the waves. Thereby, causing the observer to hear the sound increasing or decreasing.
Answer:
A.The sound waves from the two trombones have slightly different frequencies.
explain nuclear fusion briefly
Answer:
Nuclear fusion is the process in which two atomic nuclei are fused together into a larger single nucleus, releasing energy in the process. ... In proton-proton fusion, four hydrogen atoms are fused into a single helium-4 atom, releasing a lot of energy in the process.
Explanation:
Kinetic friction is the frictional force needed to start an object at rest into
motion.
A. True
B. False
Answer:
b.false i think
Explanation:
i hope i am correct and helps you
Answer:false
Explanation:
I just did it
The rigid beam is supported by the three suspender bars. bars ab and ef are made of aluminum and bar cd is made of steel. if each bar has a cross-sectional area of 450 mm2, determine the maximum value of p if the allowable stress is (σallow)st = 200 mpa for the steel and ( σallow)al = 150 mpa for the aluminum. est = 200 gpa and eal = 70 gpa.
Answer:
Pmax = 67.5 KN
Explanation:
We need to calculate the maximum allowable value of P for both aluminum and steel bars.
FOR STEEL BARS:
Since,
(σallow)st = (Pmax)st/A
where,
(σallow)st = maximum allowable stress of steel bar = 200 MPa = 2 x 10⁸ Pa
A = Cross-sectional area of steel bar = 450 mm² = 0.45 x 10⁻³ m²
(Pmax)st = Maximum allowable force for steel bar = ?
Therefore,
2 x 10⁸ Pa = (Pmax)st/0.45 x 10⁻³ m²
(Pmax)st = (2 x 10⁸ Pa)(0.45 x 10⁻³ m²)
(Pmax)st = 9 x 10⁴ N = 90 KN
FOR Aluminum BARS:
Since,
(σallow)al = (Pmax)al/A
where,
(σallow)al = maximum allowable stress of Al bar = 150 MPa = 1.5 x 10⁸ Pa
A = Cross-sectional area of Aluminum bar = 450 mm² = 0.45 x 10⁻³ m²
(Pmax)al = Maximum allowable force for Aluminum bar = ?
Therefore,
1.5 x 10⁸ Pa = (Pmax)al/0.45 x 10⁻³ m²
(Pmax)al = (1.5 x 10⁸ Pa)(0.45 x 10⁻³ m²)
(Pmax)al = 6.75 x 10⁴ N = 67.5 KN
Since,
(Pmax)al < (Pmax)st
Therefore,
The maximum allowable force will be:
Pmax = (Pmax)al
Pmax = 67.5 KN
Which structure connects muscles to bone?
Answer: tendons connect muscles to bones
Explanation:
Which of the following are two factors that determine speed?
a. acceleration and time
b. distance and time
c. velocity and time
d. motion and time
Answer:
B) Distance and Time
Explanation:
Equation for speed: S = D / T
Speed equals the distance you traveled divided by the amount of time it took to get to that destination.
The two factors which are required to determine the speed of a object are distance traveled by it and time taken by it.
What is speed?The speed is the rate at which the total distance by a object is traveled in the time taken.
Speed of a object can be given as,
[tex]s=\dfrac{d}{t}[/tex]
Here, (d) is the distance traveled by the object and (t) is time taken but the object to cover that distance.
As the unit of the distance is measured in the meter and the time measure in the second. Thus the speed of a object is measured in the meter per second.
In the vehicles the speed of vehicle is also measured in the kilometre per hour or miles per hour.
Hence, the two factors which are required to determine the speed of a object are distance traveled by it and time taken by it.
Thus the option B is the correct option.
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An air-track glider attached to a spring oscillates between the 10.0 cm mark and the 61.0 cm mark on the track. The glider completes 11.0 oscillations in 31.0 s
Answer:
T = 2.82 seconds.
The frequency [tex]\mathbf{f = 0.36 \ Hz}[/tex]
Amplitude A = 25.5 cm
The maximum speed of the glider is [tex]\mathbf{v = 56.87 \ rad/s}[/tex]
Explanation:
Given that:
the time taken for 11 oscillations is 31 seconds ;
SO, the time taken for one oscillation is :
[tex]T = \frac{31}{11}[/tex]
T = 2.82 seconds.
The formula for calculating frequency can be expressed as :
[tex]f = \frac{1}{T}[/tex]
[tex]f = \frac{1}{2.82}[/tex]
[tex]\mathbf{f = 0.36 \ Hz}[/tex]
The amplitude is determined by using the formula:
[tex]A = \frac{d}{2}[/tex]
The limits that the spring makes the oscillations are from 10 cm to 61 cm.
The distance of the glider is, d = (61 - 10 )cm = 51 cm
Replacing 51 for d in the above equation
[tex]A = \frac{51}{2}[/tex]
A = 25.5 cm
The maximum speed of the glider is:
[tex]v = A \omega[/tex]
where ;
[tex]\omega = \frac{2 \pi}{T}[/tex]
[tex]\omega = \frac{2 \pi}{2.82}[/tex]
[tex]\omega = 2.23 \ rad/s[/tex]
[tex]v = A \omega[/tex]
[tex]v = 25.5 *2.23[/tex]
[tex]\mathbf{v = 56.87 \ rad/s}[/tex]
2. A new racecar track is being created, and the owners want the cars to complete 10
miles in 7 laps. What does the diameter of the track have to be to meet their
requirements?
Answer:
0.45 miles
Explanation:
since, car will be running on the edge of track, distance covered in one lap by car will be equal to circumference of track.\
we will use value of pi as 22/7
Circumference for any circular shape is given by [tex]\piD[/tex][tex]\pi D[/tex]
Hence, in one lap [tex]\pi D[/tex] distance will be covered
in 7 laps [tex]7 \pi D[/tex] distance will be covered.
but is given that 7 laps should be equal to 10 miles
so 10 miles will be equal to [tex]7\pi D[/tex]
[tex]7\pi D= 10 \ miles\\=> 7*(22/7)* D= 10 \ miles\\=> 22D = 10 \ miles\\=> D = 10/22 \ miles\\=> D = 0.45 \ miles[/tex]
Thus, diameter of track will be 0.45 miles to meet the requirement.
30
. Which of the following represents the
statement "The difference of two square
numbers is positive
Answer:
In mathematics, the difference of two squares is a squared (multiplied by itself) number subtracted from another squared number. Every difference of squares may be factored according to the identity. in elementary algebra.
Explanation:
what is the function of strong nuclear forces
Answer:
The strong force binds quarks together in clusters to make more-familiar subatomic particles, such as protons and neutrons. It also holds together the atomic nucleus and underlies interactions between all particles containing quarks
Explanation:
PLEASE GIVE ME BRAINLIEST IF NEW IT SHOULD SAY MARK AS BRAINLIEST IF NOT YOULL HAVE TO WAIT A DAY AND BRAINLY WILL REMIND YOU
A potential difference of 24 V is applied to a 150-ohm resistor. How much current flows through the resistor?
Given :- A resistor of 150 ohm, hence Resistance (R) = 150 ohm
Potential Difference (v) = 24 V
Current (I) = ?
V = IR
24 = I × 150
I = 24/150
I = 0.16 ampere
hope it helps!
Choose the best definition for velocity
1. How fast something is going
2. Speed in a certain direction
3. Which direction something is going
4. Something speeding up
Examples of pure substances are elements and _________.
A. Mixtures
B. Compounds
Answer:
b
Explanation:
Answer:
b
Explanation:
trust
which has a greater kinetic energy, a bowling ball that has a mass of 5kg travelling at 6m/s, or a ship that has a mass of 120000kg and is moving at 0.02m/s?
Answer:bowling ball has greater kinetic energy
Explanation:
Kinetic energy of bowling ball:
mass=m=5kg
Velocity=v=6m/s
Kinetic energy =ke
Ke=0.5 x m x v x v
Ke=0.5 x 5 x 6 x 6
Ke=90J
Kinetic energy of ship:
mass=m=120000kg
velocity=v=0.02m/s
Ke=0.5 x m x v x v
Ke=0.5 x 120000 x 0.02 x 0.02
Ke=24J
The bowling ball has greater kinetic energy than the ship.
What is kinetic energy?The kinetic energy of an object is the work an object can do by its motion. Kinetic energy is a scalar quantity as it does have magnitude only.
When work is done, energy is transferred, and the object moves at a new speed. The energy is transferred kinetic energy, which depends on the mass and speed.
The SI unit of kinetic energy is Joule and the CGS unit of kinetic energy is erg. The expression of kinetic energy that is used to calculate it is:
K.E. = (1/2) mv²
The mass and the velocity of the bowling ball are 5 Kg and 6 m/s respectively.
The kinetic energy of the bowling ball = (1/2) × 5× (6)² = 90 J
The mass and the velocity of the ship are 120000 Kg and 0.02 m/s respectively.
The kinetic energy of the bowling ball = (1/2) × 120000× (0.02)² = 24 J
Therefore, the kinetic energy of the bowling ball is greater than the ship.
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Which happens during the day at the beach?
A. The water is warmer than the land, and air sinks over the water
B. The water is cooler than the land, and air sinks over the water
C. The water is warmer than the land, and air rises over the water
D. The water is cooler than the land, and air rises over the water
Answer:
c
Explanation:
not sure i think heating beach
Heat pumps move heat from __________ to __________ areas & REQUIRES energy. *
A. cold, hot
B. hot, cold
What is the electrical power when the current is 20 amps and the voltage is 15 volts? *
A. 35 watts
B. 1.33 watts
C. 300 watts
Work is a transfer of matter. *
A. True
B. False
This diagram shows a baseball’s motion. Which statement is best supported by the diagram?
a
Maximum Gravitational potential energy is at point R.
b
Kinetic energy becomes potential energy between points P and Q.
c
Kinetic energy becomes potential energy between points R and S.
d
Maximum kinetic energy is at point R.
Answer:
A
Explanation:
maximum gravitional potential energy is at point R
What is motion ,terms used to measure motion ,examples etc
Answer:
A physic term
Explanation:
Answer:
Cambio de lugar o de posición de un cuerpo en el espacio.
Explanation:
Un semáforo de 80N cuelga del punto medio de un cable de 30m tendido entre 2 postes. Halle la tensión en cada segmento del cable si éste tiene un pandeo que lo hace descender una distancia vertical de 1m
Answer:
T1 = T2 = 602.33 N
Explanation:
I attached an image of the forces diagram below.
The x component of the forces for this cases is:
[tex]\Sigma F_x=T_1cos\theta-T_2cos\theta=0\\\\T_1cos\theta=T_2cos\theta\\\\T_1=T_2[/tex]
And the y components:
[tex]\Sigma F_y=T_1sin\theta+T_2sin\theta-W=0\\\\T_1=T_2=T\\\\\Sigma F_y=2Tsin\theta=W\\\\T=\frac{W}{2sin\theta}[/tex]
The angle is calculated by using the information about the length of the cable and the vertical distance of the traffic light:
[tex]\theta=tan^{-1}(\frac{1}{15})=3.81\°[/tex]
Thus, you obtain:
[tex]T=\frac{80N}{2(sin3.81\°)}=601.33N[/tex]
hence, the tension in both segments of the cable is 602.33 N
A thug pushes some 100 kg punk with 300 N of force. How much is the punk accelerated?
Answer:
Acceleration generate by punk = 3 m/s²
Explanation:
Given:
Weight of punk = 100 Kg
Force applied on punk = 300 N
Find:
Acceleration generate by punk = ?
Computation:
Acceleration = Force / Mass
Acceleration generate by punk = Force applied on punk / Weight of punk
Acceleration generate by punk = 300 N / 100 Kg
Acceleration generate by punk = 3 m/s²
If the electrons in an atom were stationary, they would be ___ the nucleus
Answer:
Matter in the universe is made up of atoms, particles if electrons were to be stationary, they would have fallen into the nucleus because of electrostatic force acting on them destroying very existence of an atom we know.
who is better drake or juice world
Answer:
neither
Explanation:
they both suck :)
Have a great day
Answer:
Both of them
Explanation:
They are both better you can't choose because its like parents choosing who is their favorite child.
A rectangular loop of wire that can rotate about an axis through its center is placed between the poles of a magnet in a magnetic field with a strength of 0.40 T. The length of the loop L is 0.16 m and its width w is 0.040 m. What is the magnetic flux through the loop when the plane of the loop is perpendicular to the magnetic field?
Explanation:
hope this helps you...........
The magnetic flux through the loop when the plane of the loop is perpendicular to the magnetic field is 0.0256 Weber.
What is magnetic field?The magnetic field is the region of space where a charged object experiences magnetic force when it is moving.
The formula for magnetic flux is given as;
φ = BAcosθ
Given, a rectangular loop of wire that can rotate about an axis through its center is placed between the poles of a magnet in a magnetic field with a strength of 0.40 T. The length of the loop L is 0.16 m and its width w is 0.040 m.
Area of the loop = L x w
A = 0.16 x 0.040 m
A = 0.0064 m²
So, flux will be
φ = 0.4 x 0.0064 x cos90°
φ = 0.00256 Wb
Thus, magnetic flux through the loop when the plane of the loop is perpendicular to the magnetic field is 0.0256 Weber.
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The graph to the right represents the change in velocity of four cars over a period of 10 hours. Which line represents the car with the greatest acceleration?
A. A C. C
B. B D. D
Please help me
Answer:
there is an option for uploading the pic of a diagram while posing any question on brainly. hope you use that feature of the app to upload graph of your question so that it can be well answered
Answer: It’s A!
Explanation: I took the test
The passage helps the reader to draw conclusions about which character's perspective? ºAlec ºAlice ºAlec's father ºAlec's mother
Answer:
I think it might be A: Alec but tell me if I'm wrong
Explanation:
Answer:
a
Explanation:
i did it on e d g e n u i t y
In a step down transformer, voltage steps down. What factor must go up?
Answer:
A transformer that increases the voltage from primary to secondary (more secondary winding turns than primary winding turns) is called a step-up transformer. Conversely, a transformer designed to do just the opposite is called a step-down transformer.
Explanation:
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A man can lift a mass of 200kg onThe surface of the earth. what is the amount of mass he can lift on the surface of the moon?
Answer:
1,211.1 kg.
Explanation:
the force of gravity is less on the moon than on earth, so if the man can lift 200kg on earth, he could lift a greater amount on the moon because there is less resistance from gravity.
To know the amount of mass he can lift on the moon, we first need to know the amount of weight that is equivalent to those 200kg here on earth. This because the weight of the object is equal to the force that must be applied to lift it, and that force is applied by the man and it will be the same here and on the moon.
We calculate weight using the formula:
[tex]w=mg[/tex]
where [tex]w[/tex] is the weight of the object (the force with which the earth attracts the object) [tex]m[/tex] is the mass and g the acceleration of gravity.
so
[tex]w=200g[/tex]
for earth the acceleration due to gravity is: [tex]g=9.81m/s^2[/tex]
thus:
[tex]w=(200kg)(9.81m/s^2)\\w=1962N[/tex]
now we use this value to calculate the mass he can lift on the moon, since for the moon [tex]g=1.62m/s^2[/tex].
we use the same equation, w =mg substituting w = 1962N and [tex]g=1.62m/s^2[/tex]:
[tex]w=mg\\\\1962N=m(1.62m/s^2)\\\\m=\frac{1962N}{1.62m/s^2}\\\\ m=1,211.1kg[/tex]
he can lift 1,211.1 kg.
You can also find the result using the approximate value of the acceleration of gravity on the moon as g/6, where g is the acceleration on earth.
The life cycle of stars may be boiled down into a tug of war, lasting billions of years, between two basic forces. In your own words, describe these forces, and identify which of the two eventually "wins" the battle.
Answer:
Stars are very massive stellar objects, which means that they have a very intense force of gravity. This is the first of the forces entering this "war".
In addition to that, due to the force of gravity that drives the star to contract, the process known as fusion occurs (the union of atoms of one element that results in another element, hydrogen fuses in stars to produce helium). The fusion created in the high temperatures of the center of the star generates an enormous amount of energy (which causes the stars to shine) and a force going outward of the star counteracting gravity, this is the second force in the "war" .
In a stable star these two forces (gravity going inward and the pressure created by the fusion going outward ) are in balance, preventing the star from exploding or collapsing. But eventually the star exhausts its "fuel" (hydrogen atoms) to produce fusion within it (although stars also fuse helium and other heavier elements, but once the hydrogen is finished the star is near its end), which decreases the force outward from the star, making the force that wins this battle to be the force of gravity.
When the force of gravity wins, the star collapses on itself and from here, depending on the star's mass, several things can happen, such as the star becoming a white dwarf, a supernova, even a black hole.
The life cycle of stars may be boiled down into a tug of war, lasting billions of years, between two basic forces -
Pressure due to fusion reactions pushes outwards.Gravity pulls inwards to keep the star in equilibrium.And gravity wins the battle in the end.Stars are very massive stellar objects and remain the longest in the stage when it is burning Hydrogen into Helium.
Stars have a very intense force of gravity that drives the star to contract, the process known as fusion occurs.Due to fusion, high temperatures of the center of the star create an enormous amount of energy and a force of pressure going outward of the star counteracting gravityGravity going inward and the pressure created by the fusion going outward is in balance, preventing the star from exploding or collapsing.Due to exhausting hydrogen atoms, fusion stops eventually and it decreases the force outward from the star, making the force that wins this battle to be the force of gravity.Thus,
The life cycle of stars may be boiled down into a tug of war, lasting billions of years, between two basic forces -
Pressure due to fusion reactions pushes outwards.Gravity pulls inwards to keep the star in equilibrium.And gravity wins the battle in the end.Learn more:
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