What gametes are produced by the following organisms:_______.
a. Genotype YyRr, if Y and R are on different chromosomes
b. Genotype YyRr, if dominant Y and R are on the same chromosome, no crossing over
c. Genotype YyRr, if dominant Y and recessive r are on the same chromosome, no crossing over
d. Genotype YyRr, if dominant Y and R are on the same chromosome, 50% crossing over

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

The correct answer would be -

1- YR, Yr, yR and yr.

2. Yr, yR

3. YR, yr

4. YR, Yr, yR & yr

Explanation:

A mature male or female haploid germ cell that fuses with another gamete of the opposite sex during the process of fertilization to make a zygote in sexual reproduction.

The law of Independent Assortment presented by Mendel says that alleles for different traits are passed and assort independently of one another in the gametes.

1. If Y and R on different chromosomes then they will produce four gametes and assort independently - YR, Yr, yR & yr.

2) If Y and R on the same chromosomes and no crossing over occurs then they will produce only two gametes as Y and R will not come together - Yr & yR.

3).  if dominant Y and recessive r are on the same chromosome, no crossing over then only two gametes will form as Y and r will not assort together - YR & yr.

4). if dominant Y and R are on the same chromosome, 50% crossing over produces 4 types of gametes, YR, Yr, yR & yr.


Related Questions

which of the following is necessary for cellular respiration and photosynthesis to occur

Answers

Answer:

Sunlight!

Explanation:

the diagram shows a bacterium. Which labels best complete the diagram

Answers

Answer:

X - Flagellum, Y - Bacterial DNA, Z - Cytoplasm

Explanation:

A bacterium is a living thing that are majorly known for causing diseases but are important for human life.

A bacterium is also consist of several organelles such as cell wall, cytoplasm, flagellum,  bacterial DNA, cytoplasm, ribosomes and others.

The diagram shows three main organelles that are X - Flagellum, Y - Bacterial DNA, Z - Cytoplasm. Flagella functions for the locomotion of the bacteria, bacterial DNA is a genetic material of the bacteria, and cytoplasm is a gel-like matrix composed of enzymes, water, nutrients and other waste material.

Hence, the correct answer is "X - Flagellum, Y - Bacterial DNA, Z - Cytoplasm".

Once a liquid substance gains enough thermal energy, it can change to a solid state.

True
or
False

Answers

Answer:true

Explanation:

Answer: Yea it’s True

Explanation:

please help asap 10 points screenshot attached

Answers

i did this question in my biology class. ill text u the answers

(for anyone confused, ik him irl)

have a good day :)

A scientist wants to monitor the amount of acid
precipitation falling into a watershed.
Which tool would be the best Tor the scientist to use?
O A. pH meter
O B. Dissolved oxygen sensor
O C. Satellite images
O D. Bioindicators

Answers

Answer:

A. pH meter

Explanation:

This is because a pH meter measures the acidity of water.

Answer:pH meter

Explanation:

Sickle cell anemia and albinism are both recessive traits in humans. Imagine that a couple, already pregnant with fraternal twins, has just learned that they (the couple) are both heterozygous for both of these traits. As the couple's genetic counselor, the couple asks you what is the probability of having both of the twins be albino and have sickle-cell anemia.

Answers

Answer:

81/256

Explanation:

By doing a test cross of albinism and sickle cell anemia you'll see that the probability that one child is unaffected by either conditions will be 9/16. Both children would be 9/16 * 9/16.  

Since fraternal twins are developed from two separate fertilization events the probability chance will be independent.

Which behavior is a response to an external stimulus?
A. An elephant drinks water to quench its thirst.
B. A dog vomits during an illness to rid itself of pathogens.
C. A child gets a fever to fight off the flu.
D. A turtle suns itself on a rock during a cool day.

Answers

The answer is D. A turtle suns itself on a rock during a cool day

Answer:

The answer is in picture below

Explanation:

Hope this helps <3

What would the molecular formula be for the following? For each answer, state what kind of bonds hold the molecule together (ionic, polar-covalent, or non-polar covalent)
a. Flourine reacting with sodium
b. Oxygen reacting with carbon
c. Nitrogen reacting with hydrogen
d. Silicon reacting with hydrogen
e. Sulfur reacting with hydrogen
f. Magnesium reacting with oxygen

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

A. sodium fluoride = NaF = ionic bond

B. carbon dioxide = CO2 = polar covalent bond

C. hydrogen nitrate = 2NH3 = ionic bond

D. silicon hydride = Si nH 2n+2 = polar covalent bond (i think.. could be non-polar but definitely not ionic)

E. hydrogen sulfide = H2S = non-polar covalent bond

F. magnesium oxide = MgO = ionic bond

hope this helps! :)

You plan to clone a guide RNA sequence into the pML104 plasmid because you want to engineer the construct in bacteria and later express it in yeast. Unfortunately, your lab does not have any available pML104. Your friend in the lab next door lets you borrow a related plasmid pML107, and you quickly start your experiment. Will it work? Briefly explain.

Answers

Answer:

Yes, the experiment will work.

Explanation:

The reason behind this is that plasmids are well known to be DNA vector carriers. These plasmids have the ability to bring about changes in DNA fragments into various microorganisms and reveal them. The two plasmids compose of the same genomic marker such as the antibiotic resistance gene found in URA3. However, plasmids are most commonly found in bacteria, but also in eukaryotic cells. Oftentimes, the gene composition in the plasmids enhances the bacteria with a vantage edge such as antibiotic resistance.

Hence, it is obvious that in both, the molecular regulation in terms of expression of genes is alike in properties. Similarly, the numbers of copies and molecular weight are also the same.

We can thereby conclude that, provided that there is a proper restriction site, another host that is up to standard for plasmid can be replaced for each other.

Describe how the gonorrhoea pathogen causes disease after it enter the body

Answers

Answer:

Gonorrhea is transmitted through sexual contact with the penis, vagina, mouth, or anus of an infected partner. Ejaculation does not have to occur for gonorrhea to be transmitted or acquired. Gonorrhea can also be spread perinatally from mother to baby during childbirth.

Help plz
environmental cues can affect gene expression and protein synthesis.
true or false

Answers

Answer:

pretty sure its true

Explanation:

What would you look for under a microscope on a slide with meiotic cells if you wanted to identify metaphase I

Answers

Answer:

This question lacks options, options are: A) A visible nuclear envelope B) Separated sister chromatids at each pole of the cell C) Tetrads lined up at the center of the cell D) A synaptonemal complex E) A cleavage furrow. The correct answer is C.

Explanation:

During Metaphase I, the chromosomes line up at the midpoint or equator between the poles of the cell and are found at their thickest and shortest structure, that is, the tetrads line up at the equator of the cell. They are identified as two double longitudinal sister chromatids. In animals and plants, the chromatids are connected (at their centromeres) to the fusiform apparatus, which has formed between the two centrioles located at the poles of the cell. In many plants, the centrioles are absent. However, the spindle is still present and the plant chromosomes are attached similarly to the microtubule fibers of the spindle.

3. A population of 70 jaguars lives in a rainforest measuring 350 square miles. What is the population
density of the jaguars? (Hint: You cannot have a fraction of a jaguar)

Answers

Answer:

5 jaguars per square mile.

Explanation:

If you do 350 ÷ 70 it comes to 5, so that means it's 5 jaguars per square mile. Have a fun day. :)

The population density of jaguars in the rainforest is 0.2 jaguars per square mile.

To calculate the population density, we divide the total number of individuals (70 jaguars) by the area of the habitat (350 square miles).

Population density = Total number of individuals / Area

Population density = 70 jaguars / 350 square miles

Simplifying the calculation, we find that 70 divided by 350 equals 0.2. Therefore, the population density of jaguars in the rainforest is 0.2 jaguars per square mile.

Population density is a measure of how concentrated a population is within a given area. In this case, it tells us how many jaguars are found on average in each square mile of the rainforest. A population density of 0.2 jaguars per square mile means that, on average, there are 0.2 jaguars in every square mile of the rainforest.

It's important to note that population density can vary across different habitats and species. Factors such as food availability, territory size, and reproductive behavior can influence the distribution and concentration of individuals within a given area. Understanding population density helps researchers assess the health of a population, monitor changes over time, and make informed conservation and management decisions.

To learn more about population density, here

https://brainly.com/question/16894337

#SPJ2

Collect data: Blood carries many vital substances. Four of these are listed above the Microscopic view. Oxygen and sugar are needed by all body cells. Carbon dioxide and urea are waste products. What are the concentrations of each substance in this sample?

Oxygen:

Carbon Dioxide:

Sugar:

Urea:

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

in the given sample of blood concentration of all the comonents is normal. the concentration of urea is 2.6 to 6.5 mM, concentration of carbon dioxide is 23-29 meq/L, while concentration of glucose ad oxygen are 0.9 g and 20.1 ml respectively.

Blood is the component of the circulatory system which is essential for the transport of gases and excretion of waste products. It is crucial for nutrient and oxygen supply to the body.

The concentration of oxygen was 95.6 mmHg, carbon dioxide 39.3 mmHg, Sugar 115.5 mg and urea 13 mg.

The vital substance of blood can be explained as:

Red blood cells are called erythrocytes that are responsible for oxygen transportation through the hemoglobin component to the body parts while on their way back it carries the carbon dioxide.

Sugar is the major form of energy needed by the body for functioning which enters the blood from the liver.

Urea is the waste complement removed with the help of blood collected from the liver and excreted by kidneys.

Therefore, the normal concentration of blood substances is oxygen 95.6 mmHg, carbon dioxide 39.3 mmHg, Sugar 115.5 mg and urea 13 mg.

Learn more about blood here:

https://brainly.com/question/256609

What kinds of characters can you use to create a data matrix for estimating phylogenetic trees?
a. any heritable trait.
b. any morphological trait.
c. any molecular trait.
d. any measurable trait.

Answers

Answer: The correct option is A

any heritable trait

Explanation:

This is because phylogenetic tree is a diagram that show or indicate the evolutionary relationships between several organisms from a descent or that have common anscetors which is based on the differences or similarities of there phenotypic traits or physically expressed inheritable traits.

2.
Which two of the following structures are found in both prokaryotic and eukaryotic cells?
ribosomes
© vacuole
O cell membrane
® Golgi bodies
O nucleus
E endoplasmic reticulum

Answers

Cell membrane and Ribosomes
Prokaryotic cells do not have any membrane-bound organelles (like the vacuole and Golgi body) and eukaryotic cells do. Both of them have a cell membrane and ribosomes


All of the energy comes from the sun but ______________ capture this energy.
(Copy pasted)
Please answer

Answers

Answer:

chloroplasts

Explanation:

plants and other organisms capture the energy, but if you wanna get really specific its chloroplasts

sbsbsb shejsjsns sbabsbsjabsbehsizksnsvsuzbs asvs svbnansxhzbzbzbzbxbzbsb

Hello, if you cod answer this it would be very much appreciated.

Answers

Answer:

I know that it cant be A,B,C. D is close but it seams that it also slightly getting dryer, so i think that I would go with OTHER.

Other: It fluctuates between wet and dry

Compare the reactants and products in the chemical equations below. Which statement best describes the relation between matter and energy?

Answers

Answer and Explanation:

Chemical reactions are very complex processes which include the collision of molecules. During the chemical reactions, bonds between the breakdown of the atom and transformed in new ways. The chemical compounds that react together during the chemical reactions are called reactants, shown on the left side of the equation. They are broken down during the reaction and used as the reaction progresses. The chemical compounds that are formed from the rearrangement and breakdown of the reactants are called products. The products are shown on the right side of the chemical equation. As compare to the reactants, the products are more stable molecules. For example, in the reaction between H2SO4 and Zn, these two chemicals are the reactants, while ZnSO4 and H2 are the chemical reaction products.

                                                Zn + H2SO4       ZnSO4 + H2

                                                 (Reactants)            (Products)

The matter is a material that everything is made of matter. A property that matter has is known as energy. The same quantity of matter can have a diverse quantity of energy. Both energy and matter are identical. For example, if we add some energy into an ice cube, it will turn into liquid. After that, if we add more energy, liquid will turns into steam.

which of the following is a correct statement about the event of the cell cycle​

Answers

Answer:

The answer which is a correct statement about the events of the cell cycle is 4) Interphase consists of the G1, S phase, and G2 phase - it also consists of G0 phase, but that is not included in this option

Answer:

i/d/k

Explanation:

2. Insects which attack woollen clothes are

a. Silkworm b. silver fish c. ants d. butterflies​

Answers

Answer:

a

Explanation:

it would be a silkworm because they feed exclusively on animal fibers such as wool. hope this helps!

It would be silkworm

How does energy from the Sun travel to Earth?

through radiation
through convection
through conduction
through the movement of particles

Answers

Answer:

A

Explanation:

its right on the enviromental systems cumlative exam on edg 2021

The energy from the Sun travel to Earth through radiation.

Heat transfer by radiation

Radiation is a method of heat transfer that does not require a material medium for the heat transfer process.

Energy transfer from the sun

The energy transfer from the sun reaches the earth through radiation process since the the energy travels in wave form.

Thus, the energy from the Sun travel to Earth through radiation.

Learn more about radiation here: https://brainly.com/question/24469662

Plants will grow more when the day is longer

Answers

answer:
so what’s the question?

is this supposed to be a true and false question... or is this a statement you were making...

3.4 Briefly describe the purpose of conjugation in paramecia.

Answers

Answer:

Conjugation is a process of exchange of genetic material between two organisms. paramecium is a unicellular protozoan in which true sexual reproduction is absent. so in these organisms conjugation brings genetic variatin in new generations.

Explanation:

The function of conjugation in paramecium is to exchange genetic material between organisms and make new combinations of genetic material.

Use the following table to answer the question:


Element

Mass Number

Atomic Number

Aluminum

27

13

Nitrogen

14

7

Helium

4

2

Fluorine

19

9

please help

Which element has the least neutrons in the nucleus?
Aluminum
Nitrogen
Helium
Fluorine

Answers

Answer:heh

Explanation:

Aluminium , mass no = no of proton + neutron = 27

atomic no = no of proton = 13

no of neutron = 27 - 13 = 14

Nitrogen  , mass no = no of proton + neutron = 14

atomic no = no of proton = 7

no of neutron = 14 - 7 = 7

Helium   , mass no = no of proton + neutron = 4

atomic no = no of proton = 2

no of neutron = 4 - 2= 2

fluorine    , mass no = no of proton + neutron = 19

atomic no = no of proton = 9

no of neutron = 19-9 = 10

Answer:

helium

Explanation:

i took the test and got it right... it also has the smallest number

Which of the following is an example of two organisms competing for an abiotic factor?

A. Two different species of insects
competing for leaves from trees
B. Two different species of
mammals competing for small
rodents to eat
C. Two different species of birds
competing for berries to eat
D. Two different species of
mammals competing for the
same water source

Answers

i think it’s (d) cuz if u try finding the answer by elimination d is the only one that makes sense also water is an abiotic factor so yea i hope it’s d

Two different species of mammals competing for the same water source is an example of two organisms competing for an abiotic factor.

What is abiotic factor?

Abiotic factors refers to non-living physical parts of the environment that affect living organisms as well as the functioning of ecosystems. In the above example, water source is a non-living part of an ecosystem which is required by both organisms.

This leads to competition of two mammals so we can conclude that two different species of mammals competing for the same water source is an example of two organisms competing for an abiotic factor.

Learn more about mammals here: https://brainly.com/question/935140

What is the role of helicase in DNA replication?

Answers

Answer:

The helicase is essential because they separate the double-stranded DNA into single strands so that it could be copied.

Hoped this helped!

If I put down an apple next to a banana will it ripen faster?

Answers

Answer:

no

Explanation:

1. Which of the following is NOT a characteristic of life.
A. Being Multicellular
B. Responsiveness to the Environment
C. Growth and Change
D. Maintain Homeostasis

Answers

Answer:

it may be a or d but b and c are a characteristic in life

The color of a light wave is determined by its wavelength. On the COLOR tab, slowly drag the Light wavelength slider back and forth and observe the effect on oxygen production. How does the color of light affect the rate of photosynthesis

Answers

Answer:

The color of light determines how effective chlorophyll pigment will be at absorbing light.

Explanation:

Photosynthesis is a metabolic process that requires light, which is an electromagnetic radiation. Light on the electromagnetic spectrum is determined by wavelength. Each region/color of light occurs at a specific wavelength.

Hence, chlorophyll pigment, which is the major photosynthetic pigment effectively absorbs blue and red light in the visible light region of the electromagnetic spectrum. Hence, the rate of photosynthesis will be affected negatively if the color of light is not the one stated above.

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