Answer:
b
Explanation:
Disruptive selection is a type of natural selection that selects against the average individual in a population. The makeup of this type of population would show phenotypes (individuals with groups of traits) of both extremes but have very few individuals in the middle.
The process of disruptive selection is a form of genetic drift that occurs from adaptive radiation (Option B).
What is adaptive radiation?Adaptive radiation is an evolutionary process that occurs as a consequence of the generation of different species from a single species.
Adaptive radiation is generally associated with the processes of speciation and disruptive selection.Adaptive radiation is fundamental for increasing the biodiversity in an ecosystem.In conclusion, the process of disruptive selection is a form of genetic drift that occurs from adaptive radiation (Option B).
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As more is learned about cancer, it has become clear that cancer, with few exceptions, ________. Group of answer choices is only dependent on the inherited genetics is a result of genetics and environmental factors is 100% dependent on inherited genetics has no genetic basis
Answer: Is a result of genetics and environmental factors.
Explanation:
Cancer is the common name for a group of diseases in which there is a division of the body's cells, whose growth exceeds that of normal tissues and which persists in the same excessive manner. It can begin in a localized manner and spread to other surrounding tissues and its malignancy is very variable, according to the aggressiveness of its cells and other biological characteristics of each type of tumor. In general, the behavior of cancer cells is characterized by lacking the reproductive control required by their original function, acquiring the capacity to invade tissues (metastasis), spreading through the organism via the lymphatic or circulatory system, and causing the growth of new tumors in other parts of the body.
A gene is a hereditary unit composed of DNA that carries the instructions for producing proteins, which do much of the work in our cells. Certain genetic alterations can cause cells to evade growth controls and become cancerous cells. These changes can be inherited from our parents if the changes are present in the germ cells (eggs and sperm) and they are called germline changes. In addition, cancer-causing genetic changes can also be acquired during a person's lifetime (somatic or acquired changes), as a result of DNA errors that occur when cells divide either spontaneously or by exposure to carcinogenic substances that damage DNA (environmental factors), such as certain chemicals in tobacco smoke, or radiation, such as ultraviolet rays from the sun. These substances damage DNA, acting as mutagens.
Sometimes, the changes are not in the DNA sequence. For example, the epigenetic modifications are the presence of chemical marks in DNA which can determine if the gene is expressed. This means, whether and how much messenger RNA is produced, because the messenger RNA is translated into proteins.
So, cancer cells have genetic changes compared to normal cells. These changes are due to mutations that can be inherited, acquired spontaneously during life, or acquired due to environmental factors such as sun exposure, smoking, and other factors. In addition, the fact that a person has the cancer-related mutation does not necessarily mean that he or she will develop the disease during his or her lifetime. In some cases, even if they have this genetic vulnerability, they remain healthy, because cancer is a multifactorial disease that depends on many factors, such as the immune system, nutrition and certainly many others currently unknown to medicine.
A cell is round and cannot produce its own food. Which organelle does this cell have?(1 point)
A:central vacuole
B:cell wall
C:plasma membrane
D:chloroplast
Answer:
may be c is thw correct answer
how is the frictional force produced?
Answer:
Frictional force refers to the force generated by two surfaces that contacts and slide against each other, If an object is pushed against the surface, then the frictional force will be increased and becomes more than the weight of the object
A man is brachydactylous (very short fingers; rare autosomal dominant), and his wife is not. Both can taste the chemical phenylthiocarbamide (autosomal dominant; common allele), but their mothers could not. Give the genotypes of the couple. If the genes assort independently and the couple has four children, what is the probability of all of them being brachydactylous
Answer:
The correct answer is -
A) BbTt x bbTt
B) .5^4 or 1/16 or 0.0625
Explanation:
As it is given that Brachydactylus and PTC tasters both traits are autosomal dominant conditions which mean only one allele would be enough.
For Branchydactylus and For tasting : man and women will be heterogeneous.
Hence,
The Genotype of man = BbTt
The Genotype of wife = bbTt
b. Answer = 0.0625
For Branchydactylus:
Bb X bb
Possible genotypes:
B b
b Bb( Brachydactylus) bb(normal)
b Bb (Brachydactylus) bb (normal)
The probability of a single child being Branchydactylus = 2/4 = 0.5
So, Probability of all 4 child being Branchydactylus = .5 x .5 x .5 x .5 = 0.0625
Write the different function of different type of teeth.
Answer:
to help break down food.
help in digestion due to enzymes.
From earliest to latest, the overall sequence of early development proceeds as follows: A) gastrulation → organogenesis → cleavage B) ovulation → gastrulation → fertilization C) cleavage → gastrulation → organogenesis D) gastrulation → blastulation → neurulation E) preformation → morphogenesis → neurulation
Answer:
C) cleavage → gastrulation → organogenesis
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Which of these statements about photosynthesis is correct?
A.
Both photosynthesis and respiration require the same amount of energy for metabolic processes, such as synthesis and the breakdown of carbohydrates.
B.
Photosynthesis releases energy for metabolism, whereas respiration requires energy for the breakdown of carbohydrates.
C.
Photosynthesis requires energy for the synthesis of carbohydrates, whereas respiration releases energy during the breakdown of carbohydrate
Answer:
C
Explanation:
Write the changes occurring in the passage through the alimentary canal as a person has ingested roti and dal as a part of his meal
Answer:
A person had roti and dal for his lunch. Trace the changes in those during its passage through the alimentary canal. Answer: ... The saliva contains an enzyme salivary amylase (ptyalin) which converts starch in roti into maltose, isomaltose and small dextrins called a-dextrin.
Explanation:
what is homostatis in biology
Answer:
the tendency toward a relatively stable equilibrium between interdependent elements, especially as maintained by physiological processes.
It means “same”, and “steady”, and it refers to any process of organisms that live under actively maintain fairly stable conditions necessary for survival.
Competitive divers pull their limbs in and curl up their bodies when they do flips. Just before entering the water, they fully extend their limbs to enter straight down. Explain the effect of both actions on their angular velocities. Also explain the effect on their angular momenta.
Answer:
whats an angular momenta ?
Explanation:
In humans, one function of an inter neuron is to relay impulse directly from …
Answer:
D
Explanation:
the interneuron is located in the central nervous system between the sensory neuron and the motor neuron, therefore it relays impulses from the sensory neuron to the motor neuron
I hope this helps
According to the ESRT, the rate of temperature increases below the Earth's surface is greatest between depths of
Answer:
Between depths of tectonic plate boundaries and the outer core.
Explanation:
The rate of temperature increases below the Earth's surface is greatest between depths of tectonic plate boundaries and the outer core. At the depth, some of the heat comes from the Earth's core while most of the heat comes from decay of radioactive elements, mainly uranium, thorium and potassium that is located in rocks of the crust. So we can say that the the increase in temperature with depth varies with the chemical composition and age of the rocks.
proteins have a function in
a. giving form to the cell b. providing stored energy and directing movement within a cell C. providing a scaffold for chemical reactions to take place d. catalyzing chemical reactions within a cell e. all of the above. friend thinks e but i wanna make sure
Answer:
c
Explanation:
Choices:
Why are reflex actions rapid and automatic? *
1. They do not go to the brain.
2. They do not go to the spinal cord.
3. They involve the conscious part of the brain.
4. They do not involve the conscious part of the brain.
Answer:
4. They do not involve the conscious part of the brain.
Explanation:
A reflex action follows this general sequence and does not involve the conscious part of the brain.
A researcher found a beautiful plant while traveling in Alaska and collected its seeds. When she came back to Florida, she soaked some of the seeds in pure water and some of these seeds in a water hormone solution. When she put all of the seeds in the soil to grow, only the seeds that had been soaked with the hormone germinated. The hormone most likely was
Answer:
auxins and cytokinins
Explanation:
the two hormones induce growth for plants
112g Fe + 64g S = FeS
Which was most likely an effect on society that resulted from improvement in handling blood during world war l and world war ll?
Answer:
Effective food supply was most likely an effect on society that resulted from improvements in blood handling during World War I and World War II.
Explanation:
Which of the following professionals would be most likely to raise commercial nut-bearing trees?
greenskeeper
orchardist
florist
landscaper
Helppp
Answer:
florist professional would be most likely to raise commercial nut bearing trees.
Answer: orchardist
Explanation:
What is a gene??????
Answer:
A gene is a unit of heredity
Explanation:
A gene is a unit of heredity that is passed from a parent to their offspring and is responsible for determining a certain trait of the offspring.
or
A gene is a unique sequence of nucleotides that makes up a chromosome and controls how a cell (or virus) can assemble monomers into polypeptides or nucleic acid molecules.
Which is an effect of an increase in ocean temperature?
A. Increased precipitation
B. Increased percolation
C. Decreased evaporation
D. Decreased transpiration
Answer:
a
Explanation: because the increased tempuature will result in an increase in evaporation which in turn increases precipatation
Name the electrolyte in the electrolysis of sodium chloride solution
Answer:
Sodium metal and chlorine gas can be obtained with the electrolysis of molten sodium chloride. Electrolysis of aqueous sodium chloride yields hydrogen and chlorine, with aqueous sodium hydroxide remaining in solution.
Answer:
Molten sodium chloride
Cathode: Na+(aq) +e ….>Na(s)
Anode: 2Cl-(aq) +2e…..>Cl2(g)
Sodium chloride solution.
Cathode: 2H-(aq) + 2e…>H2(g)
Anode:4OH-(aq)…>2H2O(l)+O2(g)
Assume that you are a genetic counselor and that a couple seeks genetic counseling from you. Both the man and the woman are phenotypically normal, but the woman is heterozygous for a pericentric inversion on chromosome 8. The man is karyotypically normal. What is the probability that this couple will produce a child with a genetic syndrome as the result of crossing over within the pericentric inversion
Answer:
50%
Explanation:
An inversion is a genetic phenomenon that occurs when a chromosome breaks into two genomic sites, thereby the resulting DNA fragment is reversed and subsequently inserted into the same chromosome location. A pericentric inversion occurs when the chromosome breaks are located on opposite arms or sides of the chromosomal centromere. Moreover, crossing over (or recombination) is the exchange of genetic material between non-sister chromatids during gamete production. An inversion carrier, as in this case the woman who is heterozygous for a pericentric inversion, can produce four types of gametes. If there is no crossing over, half the chromatids will produce normal gametes (without the recombination event) and half the chromatids will produce balanced gametes that will transmit the pericentric inverted chromosome. On the other hand, if there is crossing over, half the chromatids will have one duplication on the first chromosome arm together with a deletion on the second chromosome arm, and the remaining half of the chromatids will have an inverse arrangement.
How does coronavirus causes severe pneumonia?
Answer:
please mark me brainliest
Explanation:
The new coronavirus causes severe inflammation in your lungs. It damages the cells and tissue that line the air sacs in your lungs. These sacs are where the oxygen you breathe is processed and delivered to your blood.
Answer:
The new coronavirus causes severe inflammation in your lungs. It damages the cells and tissue that line the air sacs in your lungs. These sacs are where the oxygen you breathe is processed and delivered to your blood. The damage causes tissue to break off and clog your lungs
Explanation:
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1. Explain using diagram how monomers are arranged in Thermoplastic and Thermosettingplastics.
Explanation:
In thermoplastics, the arrangement of monomeric units is linear and in thermosetting plastics, it is cross-linked. Thermoplastics are usually soft, weak and less brittle, so can get soften on heating and stiffen on cooling. They can be melted, remoulded and recycled easily.
One gene pair can influence other gene pairs, with their combined activities producing some effect on phenotype; this called ________________. In Labrador retrievers, one gene pair codes for the quantity of melanin produced while another codes for melanin deposition. Still another gene locus determines whether melanin will be produced at all--lack of any produces an albino (recessive).
Answer:
Epistasis
Explanation:
Genetics can be defined as the scientific study of hereditary in living organisms such as humans, animals and plants
In Genetics, a gene pair has the ability to influence other gene pairs based on their combined activities which produces some effect on phenotype; this is called epistasis.
Pls someone help me ASAP
Tại sao khi chi bị đau một bộ phận nào đó trong có thể những ta vấn thấy toàn có thể bị ảnh hưởng ?
Answer:
Sorry I can't understand anything
How do organisms in the rainforest compete for biotic and abiotic factors? (Emergent layer, canopy layer, understory, forest floor?) In the ecosystem. Giving brainliest.
Organisms in the rainforest compete for biotic and abiotic factor by using resources that are available in the surrounding environment.
Competition occurs when the resources are available in scarce or limited amount. When there is an abundant amount of resources, there is no competition between organisms. The organism which is stronger than other organism can use more resources i.e. water, food and space etc and increase its population.
Those organisms which feed on similar food and other resources can compete with each other and the stronger organism will use the resources in large amount.
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3 adaptive features of amoeba
Answer:
3
Explanation:
because yes
Answer:
They reproduce using binary fission
It contract their vacuoles
Amoeba breathe through the body surface
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Pls answer ⤵️
write short note on IVF
Answer:
In vitro fertilization (IVF) is a type of assistive reproductive technology (ART). It involves retrieving eggs from a woman's ovaries and fertilizing them with sperm. This fertilized egg is known as an embryo. The embryo can then be frozen for storage or transferred to a woman's uterus.
Answer:
IVF YOU MEAN 4 F?????????