Answer:
Answer to the following question is as follows.
Explanation:
Acid rain causes harm to houses and buildings by dissolving stone or corroding metal exposed to the elements. Acid rain can degrade calcium carbonate or calcium-based chemicals found in some of these products.
The acidic particles damage metal and accelerate the deterioration of paint and stone. They also make buildings and other structures, like as monuments, filthy.
Cuando se quema 1 mol de metano –o sea, 16 g–, se desprenden 802
kJ/mol.
○ Cuando se quema 1 mol de octano –o sea, 114 g–, se desprenden 5500
kJ/mol.
Pareciera que el octano puede brindar más energía al quemarse, pero vamos a
hacer un análisis más cuidadoso. Comparemos la combustión de igual masa de
cada combustible.
● Calculen la cantidad de calor que se desprende cuando se quema un gramo
de cada combustible.
1 gr de metano aporta……………………………
1 gr de octano aporta………………………………
Answer:
1 gramo de metano aporta 50.125 kilojoules.
1 gramo de metano aporta 48.246 kilojoules.
Explanation:
La cantidad de energía liberada por la combustión de una unidad de masa del hidrocarburo ([tex]Q[/tex]), en kilojoules por mol, es igual a la cantidad de energía liberada por mol de compuesto ([tex]\bar {Q}[/tex]), en kilojoules por mol, dividido por su masa molar ([tex]M[/tex]), en gramos por mol:
[tex]Q = \frac{\bar Q}{M}[/tex] (1)
A continuación, analizamos cada caso:
Metano
[tex]Q = \frac{802\,\frac{kJ}{mol} }{16\,\frac{g}{mol} }[/tex]
[tex]Q = 50.125\,\frac{kJ}{g}[/tex]
1 gramo de metano aporta 50.125 kilojoules.
Octano
[tex]Q = \frac{5500\,\frac{kJ}{mol} }{114\,\frac{g}{mol} }[/tex]
[tex]Q = 48.246\,\frac{kJ}{mol}[/tex]
1 gramo de metano aporta 48.246 kilojoules.
A 150 j of energy is added to a system that does 50 j of work is done. By how much wiull the internal energy of the system be raised?
Answer:
thnx for the points too muchee
Explanation:
Answer:
3 internal energyExplanation:
[tex]{hope it helps}}[/tex]
3. You are walking in Paris alongside the Eiffel Tower and suddenly a croissant smacks you on the head and knocks you to the ground. From your handy dandy tourist guidebook you find that the height of the Eiffel Tower is 300.5 m. If you neglect air resistance, calculate how many seconds the croissant dropped before it tagged you on the head.
Answer:
7.827s
Explanation:
Given that
Height of the Eiffel tower is (h) =300.5m
Acceleration due to gravity (g) =9.81m/s2
From the kinematic equations
s =ut+(1/2)gt2
It is free fall then u =0
Then h =(1/2)gt2
Then the time taken for the croissant dropped before it tagged you on the head. is t =Sqrt(2h/g) =Sqrt(2*300.5/9.81)=7.827s
Measuring volume in mL
Answer:
Answer to the following question is as follows;
Explanation:
A millilitre is equal to the volume of a cube with 1 cm on each side. As a result, one millilitre equals one cubic centimetre. There are 1000 mL in a litre, that is the same as 1000 cm3 in a square metre.
1 ml = 1 cm³
1000 ml = 1 liter
When naming acids such as HCl, HBr, and HI, the prefix "hydro-" is added and the "ine" of the element is replaced with which of the following suffixes before the word "acid" is added?
Select one:
a. "-ic"
b. "-ate"
c. "-ite"
d. "-ide"
Answer:
a. "-ic"
Explanation:
The correct answer is a. "-ic".
For example:
For HCl, the name is Hydrochloric acid. As you can see, the suffix "-ine" of the element (originally chlorine) is changed to "-ic".Following the same logic, the name for HBr is Hydrobromic acid; and the name for HI is Hydroiodic acid.
The laboratory test of a patient shows blood calcium level of 8.8meq/l. How many moles of calcium ions are in 0.50l of blood?
Answer:
2.2 × 10⁻³ mol
Explanation:
Step 1: Calculate the number of equivalents in 0.50 L of blood
The blood calcium level of 8.8 meq/L.
0.50 L Blood × 8.8 meq/L = 4.4 meq = 4.4 × 10⁻³ eq
Step 2: Calculate the number of moles of calcium
Calcium has a charge of 2. Thus, it has 2 equivalents per mole.
4.4 × 10⁻³ eq × 1 mol/2 eq = 2.2 × 10⁻³ mol
The first excited state of a particular atom in a gas is 6.1 eV above the ground state. A moving electron collides with one of these atoms, and excites the atom to its first excited state. Immediately after the collision the kinetic energy of the electron is 3.2 eV. What was the kinetic energy of the electron just before the collision
Answer:
The kinetic energy of the electron just before the collision is 9.3 eV.
Explanation:
We can find the kinetic energy of the electron before the collision can be found by energy conservation:
[tex] E_{i} = E_{f} [/tex]
[tex] K_{a_{i}} + K_{e_{i}} = K_{a_{f}} + K_{e_{f}} [/tex] (1)
Where:
[tex]K_{a_{i}}[/tex]: is the initial kinetic energy of the atom
[tex]K_{a_{f}}[/tex]: is the final kinetic energy of the atom = 6.1 eV + [tex]K_{a_{i}}[/tex]
[tex]K_{e_{i}}[/tex]: is the initial kinetic energy of the electron =?
[tex]K_{e_{f}}[/tex]: is the final kinetic energy of the electron = 3.2 eV
By solving equation (1) for [tex]K_{e_{i}}[/tex] we have:
[tex]K_{a_{i}} + K_{e_{i}} = (6.1 eV + K_{a_{i}}) + 3.2 eV[/tex]
[tex] K_{e_{i}} = 6.1 eV + 3.2 eV = 9.3 eV [/tex]
Therefore, the kinetic energy of the electron just before the collision is 9.3 eV.
I hope it helps you!
(d) (i) How can the water molecules from the iceberg end up as water in the lake?
Explanation:
If the iceberg is near the lake and the water molecules melt, then the molecules will slide down. The iceberg could be melting for many reasons - it can be purposely destroyed, the sun could be melting it, or it might naturally fall in. So, this is the answer to your question. Hope it helps!
What is the difference between a continuous spectrum and a line spectrum? Give a source of each
kind of spectrum!
During an experiment, solid iodine was placed in a sealed container. The container was gradually heated and purple-colored vapors of iodine formed were observed. Describe this system when it reaches phase equilibrium. (10 points)
Answer:
See explanation
Explanation:
For a chemical system in a state of dynamic equilibrium, the rate of forward reaction is equal to the rate of reverse reaction.
For this system under consideration;
I2(s)⇄I2(g)
When we heat the container, solid iodine is converted into purple coloured iodine vapour.
When equilibrium is achieved in the system, there will be no net change in the amount of solid iodine and iodine vapour present in the system since the rate of forward and reverse reactions are equal for a system in a state of equilibrium.
how many distinct monochlorinated products can result when methylcyclohexane is subjected to free radical chlorination under UV light
Answer:
How many distinct monochlorinated products can result when methylcyclohexane is subjected to free radical chlorination under UV light.
Explanation:
Consider 1-methylcyclohexane:
Its structure is shown below:
It has primary [tex]1^o[/tex], secondary [tex]2^o[/tex]and tertiary [tex]3^o[/tex] carbons as shown in the image.
So, the following mono chlorinated product will be formed.
is an atom of a metal?
Answer:
An atom of an element that exhibits typical metallic properties, being typically shiny, with high electrical and thermal conductivity. ... A metal may be a chemical element such as iron; an alloy such as stainless steel; or a molecular compound such as polymeric sulfur nitride.
describe the formation of covalent bond in methane (5 marks)
Answer: Covalent bonding is when atoms of different elements share electrons
Explanation: Taking Methane CH₄
it contains Hydrogen and Carbon atoms pairing electrons. the electronic configuration for carbon is 2,4 that is to say it has 4 electrons in its valence shell (outer shell) and hydrogen has 1 so carbon shares its four electrons with four hydrogen atoms thus forming a covalent bond. so they now have a stable arrangement of electrons in their outer shell ,thus giving CH₄There are two types of chemical compound one is covalent compound and other is ionic compound, covalent compound formed by sharing of electron and ionic compound formed by complete transfer of electron. Therefore, sharing of electron is the only basis for the formation of covalent bond in methane.
What is chemical Compound?Chemical Compound is a combination of molecule, Molecule forms by combination of element and element forms by combination of atoms in fixed proportion.
Carbon has an electrical configuration of 2,4. Hydrogen only has one electron in its valence shell, whereas carbon contains four electrons. In order to create methane, carbon forms a covalent connection with four hydrogen atoms, sharing its four electrons with them.
Therefore, sharing of electron is the only basis for the formation of covalent bond in methane.
To learn more about chemical compound, here:
brainly.com/question/26487468
#SPJ2
How to find the percentage abundance of isotope
Answer:
Answer below (in explanation)
Explanation:
First find the average atomic mass of the element in question (on the periodic table)
Set up the relative abundance formula: (M1)(x) + (M2)(1-x) = M(E)
Where M1 = Mass of the first isotope, X = Relative abundance, M2 = mass of the second isotope, M(E) = Atomic mass of the element
Plug in your values (i'll use nitrogen as an example) :
(background info: The mass of one isotope, nitrogen-14, is 14.003 amu and another isotope, nitrogen-15, is 15.000 amu, find the relative abundance of the isotopes.
14.003x + 15.000(1-x) =14.007
Use algebra and solve for X. First use distributive property, combine like terms, and solve for X.
It would equal X = 0.996. Multiply by 100 to get a proper percentage and the percentage abundance of Nitrogen-14 is 99.6%
This way of solving is limited to 2 isotopes only.
Done
It is known that oxygen contains 1 percent of the air. If 50 liters of wind, how much oxygen is needed? *
Answer:
25 PRECENT
Explanation:
7. (a) Using two examples, explain how covalent compounds are formed. [4 marks]
(b) State three physical properties of covalent compounds. [3 marks]
(c) Describe an experiment how you can carry out an experiment to investigate one of the properties mentioned above. [3 marks]
8. (a) Using two examples, explain how covalent compounds are formed. [14 marks]
(b) State three physical properties of covalent compounds.[3 marks]
Describe an experiment how you can carry out an experiment to investigate one of the properties mentioned above. [3 marks]
Answer; a) Covalent compound are formed when atoms of different molecules share electrons in order to be stable either by losing or gaining electrons
eg.. HCL hydrogen chloride , a chlorine atom has 7 electrons on its outer shell and hydrogen has 1 so when this two pair they become covalently bonded. chlorine shares one electron with the hydrogen atom ,thus to say both now have a stable arrangement of electron in their outer shell.
methane CH4 the carbon atom has 4 electrons and hydrogen has 1 so carbon would need 4 more and hydrogen would need 1 more so carbon pairs with 4 hydrogen atoms making it 8 and hydrogen 2 so they now have a stable arrangement ,thus the carbon atom shares with 4 hydrogen atoms.
b) some physical properties are
i)they have low melting and boiling points
ii)their insolubility in water
iii) they are non conductors of electricity
c) an experiment using their melting and boiling point
EXPERIMENT; lets use the covalent molecule carbon monoxide CO
when you apply heat and it tend to melt at a -199 degree celsius then it is a covalent molecule
and when it starts to boil at -191 degree celsuis then its sure a carbon monoxide covalent molecule
explanation; the reason for its low melting point and boiling point is because the attraction between the molecule is very low so it doesn't need much energy to break up the lattice between them.
HOPE THIS HELP if you need more explanation feel free to comment in the comment section
during summer water kept in an earthen pot become cool because of the phenomenon of
During summer water kept in an earthen pot become cool because of the phenomenon of evaporation.
HELP ASAP!! PLZ
What information is needed to determine a molecular formula?
A. The empirical formula and the molarity of the solution
B. The empirical formula and the empirical formula mass
C. The empirical formula and the percent composition
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D. The empirical formula and the molar mass
SUBMIT
D. The empirical formula and the molar mass
how many moles are in 6.4grams of copper
Answer:
exactly 0.10071444308 mols or just 0.1 mols
Explanation:
converting 6.4 g of copper to moles is done by using it's Molar Mass we can find the Molar Mass by lookin at the periodic table or just googling it. In this case, copper's molar mass is 63.546g per Mole. so thats 6.4/63.546 = 0.015736631731344 moles of copper
If a substance contains ionic bonds, then its properties would include
Answer:
If the substance has high melting/boiling point, if it requires high temperature to dissociate into simpler particles, if it's structure is hard and if it conducts heat and electricity quite frequently, then it would be "Ionic compound" otherwise, it will be covalent compound.Explanation:
If a substance contains ionic bonds, then it’s properties would include high melting and boiling points, a crystalline structure, the ability to dissolve quite easily in water, the ability to conduct electricity, have good insulation and lastly be quite hard and brittle.
If my answer was helpful, would you consider giving me a “Brainliest”?. Thank you :)
Raw material for rayon comes from
a.cellulose
b.coal
c.petroleum
d.animal bones
Explanation:
the raw material for the rayon come from is cellulose
What is water cycle ?
Answer:
is the water that passes through the carbon cycle of atmosphere
chapter 3 reactivity of metals mcq question and question and answer and important notes?
Answer:
resend again that question dear
From the options provided for each element below, choose the properties that it may have based on its location in the periodic table.
Fluorine (F):
highly reactive nonmetal
shiny
a conductor
Answer:
highly reactive nonmetal
Explanation:
Fluorine is a member of group 7 elements on the periodic table called HALOGENS. Just like other members of its group like chlorine, iodine etc., fluorine is a nonmetallic element. Fluorine is regarded as the most reactive element on the periodic table because of its affinity to accept electrons i.e. most electronegative element.
According to this question, fluorine is an highly reactive nonmetal based on its location on the periodic table.
Answer:
highly reactive nonmetal
Explanation:
edge 21
Dominic needs some bleach to clean up a spill. He finds a bottle of cleaning solution, but there is no label on it. What should he do
Answer:
He should ask an adult if they know what the solution is. if they dont, put it back and find a different cleaning solution to use
help sdfghrthfbfdve aahhhhhhhh
The formal charge and P-O bond order in PO43- respectively are 0.6, -0.75 -0.75, 1.25 1.0, -0.75 1.25, -3 98.
Answer:
-0.75 , 1.25
Explanation:
Number of electrons present in valence shell,
P-O = 5 + 8 = 13
Number of electrons involved in bond formation,
13 - 3 = 10
Number of bonds in PO3 - 4ion = 102
Average P-O bond = 1.25
Average formal charge on Oxygen atom is -0.75
What is the percent by volume of alcohol, in a solution containing 24 mL of alcohol dissolved in 90 mL of water?
Answer:
use this formula it will help u .
Explanation:
If 60 ml of ethanol is diluted to a final volume of 400 ml, you create a 35 % ethanol solution.
First, realize that you creating a solution with that contains a polar solute (ethanol) with a polar solvent (water). Remember that "like dissolves like."
If you pour 60 ml of ethanol in a volumetric flask, you add 340 ml of water to dilute this solution to a final volume of 400 ml.
Volumetric flasks are designed to make or dilute solutions to specified final volume.
Since you have 60 ml of ethanol in a total solution of 400 ml, the percentage of ethanol is 35 %.
This result is obtained in the following manner.
ml/400. ml. = .35
.35 x 100% = 35 %
what is the formula of silver sulphate
Answer:
Ag2SO4
Explanation:
Why is the charge on a charged sphere distributed uniformly over its surface?
-Similar charges seek to be the minimum distance possible from each other.
-Opposite charges seek to be the maximum distance possible from each other.
-Similar charges seek to be the maximum distance possible from each other.
-None of the above
Answer:
Similar charges seek to be the maximum distance possible from each other
Explanation:
On a charged sphere, there are like charges and these like charges are repelled by each other to the far ends of the sphere. Hence they are distributed uniformly in the sphere.
