what are some of the uses of halogens?​

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

Halogens are used in, water and sanitation, plastics, pharmaceutical, pulp and paper, textile, military and oil industries. Bromine, chlorine, fluorine and iodine are chemical intermediates( bleaching agents and disinfectants). Chlorine is used to purify water. Chlorine also is part of salt, sodium chloride, which is one of the most widely used chemical compounds. Fluorine is used in fluorides, which are added to water supplies to prevent tooth decay.

hopes this helps~

Answer 2

Answer:

What are some uses of halogen elements? Chlorine is used to purify water. Chlorine also is part of salt, sodium chloride, which is one of the most widely used chemical compounds. Fluorine is used in fluorides, which are added to water supplies to prevent tooth decay.

Explanation:

Halogen, any of the six nonmetallic elements that constitute Group 17 (Group VIIa) of the periodic table. The halogen elements are fluorine (F), chlorine (Cl), bromine (Br), iodine (I), astatine (At), and tennessine (Ts). They were given the name halogen, from the Greek roots hal- (“salt”) and -gen (“to produce”), because they all produce sodium salts of similar properties, of which sodium chloride—table salt, or halite—is best known.

Because of their great reactivity, the free halogen elements are not found in nature. In combined form, fluorine is the most abundant of the halogens in Earth’s crust. The percentages of the halogens in the igneous rocks of Earth’s crust are 0.06 fluorine, 0.031 chlorine, 0.00016 bromine, and 0.00003 iodine. Astatine and tennessine do not occur in nature, because they consist of only short-lived radioactive isotopes.


Related Questions

which of the following is not good conductor of heat?
1-brass
2-stainless steel
3-bakelite
4-silver​

Answers

Answer:

b. stainless steel

Explanation:

b) stainless steel is not good condoctor of heat

Which missing item would complete this alpha decay reaction?
21CF-247 Cm +

Answers

Answer:

the atomic number decreased in 2, from 100 to 100 - 2 = 98. 3) Hence the formed atom has atomic number 98, which is californium, Cf, and the isotope is californium - 253. 4) The item that completes the given alpha decay reaction is: ₉₈²⁵³ Cf.

Explanation:

What are three ways that plastic pollution is harmful on land

Answers

Answer:

Plastic pollution are harmful on land because;

It can make human felt sick which is not healthy for us.

Consider the terms elements, compounds, and mixtures. What do you think each of
these is?

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

Element -

It is the basic unit of matter, which cannot be broken down into substances by any way but can be combined to form new substances.

It is a pure substance.

It classifies into metals, non-metals, metalloids and noble gases.

Example - Hydrogen, Carbon, Oxygen

Compounds -

It is a combination of two or more elements.

It is a pure substance.

Through chemical reactions, they can be broken down into metals.

Example - Water, Carbon dioxide

Mixtures -

It is a combination of two or more elements or compounds or both.

The substances combined in a mixture are in a particular ratio.

Example - Chalk powder, Washing Soda

Which of the following pairs of elements will form ionic bonds with each
other?
A. Silver (Ag) and silver (Ag)
B. Lithium (Li) and iodine (1)
C. Bromine (Br) and bromine (Br)
D. Carbon (C) and chlorine (CI)

Answers

Answer:

B. Lithium (Li) and iodine (1)

Explanation:

Ionic bond is a type of chemical bond that is formed between a metallic element and a non metallic element. The positive charge of the metallic ion is attracted to the negative charge of the non metallic ion to form an ionic bond.

According to the options given in this question, lithium and iodine will form an IONIC bond because lithium is a cation (+ve ion) while iodine is an anion (-ve).

Which of the following represents an endothermic reaction?

Select one:

a. S(s) +O2(g) → SO2(g) ΔH = -297kJ

b. 2NO2(g) → N2(g) + 2O2(g) + 33.8kJ

c. N2(g) + 2O2(g) + 90.4kJ → 2NO2

d. N2H4(g) + O2(g) → N2(g) +2H20(g) + 627.6 kJ

Answers

B because decomposition reactions are often caused by the application of heat to break up the bonds within the molecules, which will form the molecules that made up the decomposed molecule.

balance this equation

PB3 O4 + H2 → PB + H2O​

Answers

Answer:

Pb3O4 + 4H2 → 3Pb + 4H2O

Explanation:

Pb3O4

Tritium - H2

Molar Mass of H2 Bond Polarity H-3 Hydrogen-3 3H T

Products

Lead - Pb

Molar Mass of Pb Plumbum Element 82 Bulk Lead

Water - H2O

Molar Mass of H2O Oxidation Numbers of H2O Dihydrogen Monoxide Dihydridooxygen Hoh Hydrogen Hydroxide Dihydrogen Oxide Oxidane Hydrogen Oxide Pure Water

 

Are all elements atoms and are all atoms elements?

Answers

Answer:

yes

Explanation:

because is smallest element that are made up of atom

Answer: Yes

Explanation:

What would you need to do to calculate the molality of 10 g of NaCl in 2 kg of


water?


A. Convert the 2 kg of water to liters of water.


O B. Convert the 10 g of NaCl to moles of NaCl.


C. Convert the 2 kg of water to moles of water.


O D. Convert the 10 g of NaCl to kg of NaCl.

Answers

Answer:

O B. Convert the 10 g of NaCl to moles of NaCl.

Explanation:

The formula for finding the molality is m=moles of solute/kg of solvent. The solute for this question is NaCl and the solvent is water.

(10g NaCl)(1 mol NaCl/58.44g NaCl)=0.1711 mol NaCl

58.44 is the molar mass of NaCl

m=0.1711 mol NaCl/2 kg H2O

m=0.085557837

Suggest a way that a scientist could create an even more accurate model of universe expansion

Answers

Answer:

Between galaxies, retake the measurement.

Explanation:

Among both galaxies, reiterate the measurements. Instead of utilising a balloon, a scientist might create a model that shows in which everything really is and how cosmos is expanding rather than expanding. By inflating up the atmosphere to 1/2, 3/4, and full size, continue the operation.

When a leaf of fresh sage or mint is rubbed ,the fragrance is
immediately obvious. Write a theoretical explanation for this observation

Answers

Answer: Volatile compounds present in the fresh sage leaf or mint leaf evaporate on rubbing.

Explanation:

When fresh sage or mint is rubbed on the skin or any other surface the volatile chemicals associated with the integral structure of the plant part get evaporated in the surrounding air and the vapors can be detected by the olfactory receptors present in the nose. These receptors take the smell or fragrance stimulus and generate impulses or signals which goes to brain and brain interprets the smell or fragrance.

Explain the bonding that occurs between sodium and chlorine. Specifically, what kind of bonding takes
place, what’s the name of the resulting compound, and what properties would you expect this compound to
have with respect to water?

Answers

Answer:

About bonding

Explanation:

A chemical bond is a lasting attraction between atoms, ions or molecules that enables the formation of chemical compounds. The bond may result from the electrostatic force of attraction between oppositely charged ions as in ionic bonds or through the sharing of electrons as in covalent bond.

Answer:

An ionic bond occurs between sodium and chlorine where sodium has one  electron while chlorine has seven electrons. The electron from sodium is lost and transferred to a chlorine atom which results in a sodium ion with a charge of one+ and a chloride ion with a charge of one-. These oppositely charged ions attract each other making a balanced charge to make a compound that is electrically neutral.. Sodium cation (Na+) and chlorine anion (Cl-) are attracted to each another to form sodium chloride (table salt). When dissolved in water, the sodium and chloride ions are strongly attracted to the polar water molecules because of ion-dipole interactions.  

Explanation:

WILL MARK BRAINLIEST IF CORRECT

Answers

Answer:

3 - a heterogeneous mixture

4- Sweet tea is an homogeneous mixture

Answer:

Explanation:

6. d

7. b

8. c

How many Calcium (CA) Atoms are in Calcium Oxide​

Answers

Answer: there is one Calcium atom in Calcium oxide

CaO is the formula for calcium oxide. One calcium atom for every Oxygen atom.

9. Which is true of a radioisotope that is used to date rock formations?

Answers

Answer:

Radiometric dating or radioactive date is the method that uses radioisotope to date the formation of a rock. The age of the rocks will be determined.

Explanation:

Radioactive deterioration is a natural process and results from the unstable atomic core, which releases bits and parts.

These radioactive particles are released as (there are many types). This decline process results in a more equilibrated nucleus, which makes the atom stable when the number of protons and neutrons balances.

This radioactivity is suitable for dating, as a radioactive "parent" item is constantly decaying into a stable "daughter" element.

A single mineral grain or a whole rock may be dated. There are techniques by which the sample is excited in a nuclear reactor and then measured with a mass spectrometer. The isotope (such as in the argon-argon scheme).

Others put mineral grains under a special microscope, fir in the grains with an ionising laser beam that releases the mineral and the isotopes.

The isotopes are measured by a mass spectrometer inside the same machine (an example of this is SIMS analysis).

summer school is over, and I'm feeling self-destructive. Take all of my points and have a good night. 3/3

Answers

ayo thanks mate :0000000000000000000000

Good night to you to

an atom contains positive protons and negative electrons. Why atom is electrically neutral. ​

Answers

Answer:

atom is electrically neutral because

the no.of protons is equal to no.of

electrons.

Therefore the negative charge and

positive charge cancels out.

A 45g Aluminum spoon (specific heat 0.88J/g degree Celcius) at 24 degrees Celcius placed in 180ml(180g) of coffee at 85 degrees Celcius and the temperature of the two become equal. What is the final temperature?

Answers

Answer:

82 °C

Explanation:

Let the specific heat capacity of the coffee be that of water which is 4.2 J/g °C.

Now, at the final temperature, heat gained by Aluminum spoon ,Q equals heat lost by coffee, Q'.

Q = -Q'

Q = m₁c₁(T₂ - T₁) where m₁ = mass of aluminum spoon = 45 g, c₁ = specific heat of aluminum = 0.88 J/g °C, T₁ = initial temperature of aluminum spoon = 24 °C and T₂ = final temperature of aluminum spoon.

Q' = m₂c₂(T₂ - T₃) where m₂ = mass of coffee = 180 g, c₂ = specific heat of coffee = 4.2 J/g °C, T₃ = initial temperature of coffee = 85 °C and T₂ = final temperature of coffee.

So, Q = -Q'

m₁c₁(T₂ - T₁) = -m₂c₂(T₂ - T₃)

Making T₂ subject of the formula, we have

m₁c₁T₂ - m₁c₁T₁ = -m₂c₂T₂ + m₂c₂T₃

m₁c₁T₂ + m₂c₂T₂ =  m₂c₂T₃ + m₁c₁T₁

(m₁c₁ + m₂c₂)T₂ =  m₂c₂T₃ + m₁c₁T₁

T₂ =  (m₂c₂T₃ + m₁c₁T₁)/(m₁c₁ + m₂c₂)

substituting the values of the variables into the equation, we have

T₂ =  (180 g × 4.2 J/g °C × 85 °C + 45 g × 0.88 J/g °C × 24 °C )/(45 g × 0.88 J/g °C  + 180 g × 4.2 J/g °C)

T₂ =  (64260 J + 950.4 J)/(39.6 J/°C  + 756 J/°C)

T₂ =  65210.4 J/795.6 J/°C

T₂ =  81.96 °C

T₂ ≅  82 °C

The number of joules required to heat one gram of a substance one degree Celsius is _____.


endothermic

temperature

exothermic

specific heat capacity

Answers

The answer is D - specific heat capacity.

True or false, The universal gas constant, R, is . 0821 when we use mm Hg as our unit for pressure

Answers

Answer:

This is true.

Explanation:

R should be 0.0821

Good luck!

ASAP
Which of the following gases will have the highest rate of effusion at a given temperature?

Cl2
He
O2
Ne

Answers

Answer:

chlorine Will be at highest

11. A mixture of magnesium powder and lead (II) Oxide will react vigorously when heated but no reaction occurs when a mixture of magnesium oxide and lead powder are heated, a) Explain the observation. b Which of the two substances, magnesium or lead(IT) Oxide is; i) Oxidized in the reaction? ii) Oxidizing agent? C Which is the most reactive metal Please helpA

Answers

Answer:

17

Explanation:

i need points

PLZ PLZ PLZ PLZ PLZ PLZ PLZ PLZ PLZ PLZ PLZ PLZ PLZ PLZ HELP ME...... ​

Answers

Answer:

a) clockwise

b) clockwise and

c) anticlockwise

What happens when acetylene reacts with silver powder?​

Answers

It dissolves I think I know I am expert and. Ute

Which elements on the periodic table are the least reactive? (1 point)
o the group with helium at the top
the group with hydrogen at the top
the group with carbon at the top
the group with fluorine at the top

Answers

The group with helium at the top because those are the noble gases

Answer:

the group with helium at the top

Explanation:

I just took it

What is a weak acid?
A. An acid that does not have a conjugate base
B. An acid that does not dissolve completely
C. An acid that has been diluted with water
D. An acid that has a very low pH value

Answers

Answer:

B

Explanation:

strong acids ionize completely in water

Answer:

An acid that does not dissolve completely

Explanation:

How did elements get to earth?

Answers

the universe formed through the big bang explosion, all of the elements on Earth have been cooked for billions of years in stars and then released in the universe through super- nova explosions.

solubility of sodium chloride in water at 27 degree celsius is 22.7 in hundred ml of water the density of water is 1.0 gram per ml calculate the concentration of sodium chloride in term of mass percentage when dissolved in 500 ml of water

please tell me correct answer with solution ​

Answers

Answer:

of what grade it is of??

Explanation:

tell me then ill answer

I NEED HELP ASAP!!!
All of the following are examples of ways to increase mechanical advantage EXCEPT:
Select one:

a.adding more threads to a screw

b.making a wheel larger than an axle

c.increasing the length of a ramp

d.increase the steepness of a ramp

Answers

Hi! I’m pretty sure the answer is B.

what the recipe of momo​

Answers

Answer:

Down is the recipe for momo..

Explanation:

recipe..

. Sieve the wheat flour carefully to remove lumps.

. Add water and knead the flour well to prepare a dough

. Remove the skin of the boiled potato ,cut into small pieces

. Heat the cooking oil in frying pan, and fry the pieces of onions cabbage green chili tomato pea etc.

. Prepare a mix veg stuffing by mixing potato other vegetables , green coriander and salt.

. Prepare a small balls of dough and roll it out of belna.

. Put 10 gm of mix vegetables stuff in the center of rolled dough and close it from all the sides to make a small ball.

. steam the momo for 10-15 minutes. After that it will be ready to serve.

. A sauce or pickle is usually eaten with momo.

Answer:

Explanation:

Sieve the wheat flour carefully to remove lumps.

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