Answer:
5Step-by-step explanation:
[tex]4 + \frac{4}{4} [/tex]
= 4 + 1
= 5 (Ans)
(b) An economy has an agricultural industry and a textile industry. Each unit of agricultural output requires 0.4 unit of agricultural input and 0.1 unit of textiles input. Each unit of textiles output requires 0.1 unit of agricultural input and 0.2 unit of textiles input.
(i) Write the technology matrix for this economy. [2 marks]
(ii) If surpluses of 5 units of agricultural products and 195 units of textiles are desired, find the gross production of each industry
Leontief input output model (technology matrix) is an economic model that shows the quantitative relationship and sectorial interdependency in a national economy
The responses with regards to the question are;
(i) The technology matrix for the economy is presented as follows;
[tex]\mathbf{ A} =\left[\begin{array}{ccc}Agric&&Textile\\0.4&&0.1\\&&\\0.1&&0.2\end{array}\right] \begin{array}{ccc}\mathbf{Per \ Unit}\\Agriculture\\\\Textile\end{array}\right][/tex]
(ii) The required gross production of each industry to meet the desired surplus are;
50 units of agriculture and 250 units of textile
The reason the above values are correct is as follows:
(i) The given parameters are;
The industries in the economy = Agricultural industry and textile industry
Units of agricultural input required per unit of agricultural output = 0.4
Units of textile input required per unit of agricultural output = 0.1
Units of agricultural input required per unit of textile output = 0.1
Units of textile input required per unit of textile output = 0.2
Let X represent agriculture, and let Y represent textile, we have;
[tex]Agric \ for \ agric = \dfrac{0.4 \ units \ of \ agriculture}{1\ unit \ of \ agric \ produced} \times X \ Agric \ produced= 0.4 \cdot X[/tex]
[tex]Agric \ for \ textile = \dfrac{0.1 \ units \ of \ agriculture}{1\ unit \ of \ textile \ produced} \times Y \ textile \ produced= 0.1 \cdot Y[/tex]
We also have;
Textile for agriculture = 0.1·X
Textile for textile = 0.2·Y
Therefore;
X = 0.4·X + 0.1·Y
Y = 0.1·X + 0.2·Y
Therefore;
The technology matrix for the economy is presented as follows;
[tex]\mathbf{Technology \ matrix, A} =\left[\begin{array}{ccc}Agric&&Textile\\0.4&&0.1\\&&\\0.1&&0.2\end{array}\right] \begin{array}{ccc}\mathbf{Per \ Unit}\\Agriculture\\\\Textile\end{array}\right][/tex]
(ii) Let P represent the production vector, and let d represent the demand vector, we have;
[tex]P = \left[\begin{array}{c}X \\Y\end{array}\right][/tex], [tex]d = \left[\begin{array}{c}5 \\195\end{array}\right][/tex]
P = A·P + d
∴ P - A·P = d
Therefore;
[tex]P = \mathbf{ \dfrac{d}{(I - A)}}[/tex]
Where I = The 2 by 2 identity matrix
We get;
[tex]I - A =\left[\begin{array}{ccc}1&&0\\&&\\0&&1\end{array}\right] - \left[\begin{array}{ccc}0.4&&0.1\\&&\\0.1&&0.2\end{array}\right] = \mathbf{\left[\begin{array}{ccc}0.6&&-0.1\\&&\\-0.1&&0.8\end{array}\right]}[/tex]
With the use of a graphing calculator, we have;
[tex]P =\left[\begin{array}{c}X \\Y\end{array}\right] = \dfrac{\left[\begin{array}{c}5 \\195\end{array}\right]}{\left[\begin{array}{ccc}0.6&&-0.1\\&&\\-0.1&&0.8\end{array}\right]} = \left[\begin{array}{ccc}50\\\\\ 250\end{array}\right][/tex]
The required gross product of agriculture, X = 50 units
The required gross product of textile, Y = 250 units
Learn more about the Leontief input output model here:
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We have that he technology matrix for this economy and the the gross production of each industry are
a) [tex]X= \begin{vmatrix}0.4 & 0.1 \\0.1 & 0.2\end{vmatrix}[/tex]
b) [tex]\begin{vmatrix}A\\T\end{vmatrix}=\begin{vmatrix}50\\250\end{vmatrix}[/tex]
From the Question we have told that
Each unit of agricultural output requires 0.4 unit of agricultural input
Each unit of agricultural output requires 0.1 unit of textiles input.
Each unit of textiles output requires 0.1 unit of agricultural input
Each unit of textiles output requires 0.2 unit of textiles input.
Generally the technology matrix for this economy is given below
With
X =Agricultural industry Gross output
Y= Textile industry Gross Output
Therefore
[tex]X= \begin{vmatrix}0.4 & 0.1 \\0.1 & 0.2\end{vmatrix}[/tex]
b)
From the Question we are told that
Surpluses of 5 units of agricultural products and 195 units of textiles are desired.
Therefore, we have Desired surplus matrix of
[tex]D= \begin{vmatrix}5\\195\end{vmatrix}[/tex]
Generally the Technology equation is mathematically given as
[tex](I-X)\phi=D[/tex]
Where
X =Agricultural industry Gross output
I=A Unit matrix
\phi=Matrix of gross production
Therefore
[tex]\begin{vmatrix}1 & 0\\0 & 1\end{vmatrix}-(\begin{vmatrix}0.4 & 0.1 \\0.1 & 0.2\end{vmatrix}))\begin{vmatrix}A\\T\end{vmatrix}=\begin{vmatrix}5\\195\end{vmatrix}[/tex]
[tex]\begin{vmatrix}A\\T\end{vmatrix}=\begin{vmatrix}50\\250\end{vmatrix}[/tex]
In conclusion
The technology matrix for this economy and the the gross production of each industry are
[tex]X= \begin{vmatrix}0.4 & 0.1 \\0.1 & 0.2\end{vmatrix}[/tex]
[tex]\begin{vmatrix}A\\T\end{vmatrix}=\begin{vmatrix}50\\250\end{vmatrix}[/tex] Respectively
In conclusion
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Given: 3x+11=y, solve for x if y = 29
answer is 6
Step-by-step explanation:
3x+11=y
y=29
3x+11=29
3x=29-11
3x=18
x=18÷3
x=6
Answer:6
Step-by-step explanation:
3x+11=29
3x=29-11
3x=18
X=18/3
X=6
One book is 4cm thick, find out how many such books can be placed in a space of 53cm.
Instructions: Find the measure of the indicated angle to the nearest degree.
Answer:
? = 13.6
Step-by-step explanation:
Let the unknown angle be y
so
tan y= p/b
tan y =8/33
y = tan‐¹(8/33)
y = 13.62699486
y = 13.6
Can you please help me
Answer: 1/6
Step-by-step explanation:
Given:
4/9 and 11/18
Solve:
STEP ONE: Make the denominators equal by determining the LCM
LCM = Least Common Multiple
First Five multiples of 9 = 9, 18, 27, 36, 45
First FIve multiples of 18 = 18, 36, 54, 72, 90
As we can see from the list above, both 18 and 36 overlap, however, 18 is less than 36. Therefore, 18 is the LCM.
STEP TWO: Compare the size and determine the greater one.
4/9 = (4 × 2) / (9 × 2) = 8/18
11/18 = 11/18
Since 11 > 8, therefore, 11/18 is greater than 8/18
STEP THREE: Find the difference between the two fractions.
11/18 - 4/9
=11/18 - 8/18
=(11 - 8) / 18
= 3 / 18
= 1/6
Hope this helps!! :)
Please let me know if you have any questions
There are 768 beds in a hospital.
Each floor has 64 beds.
How many floors are there?
Answer:
12 floors
Step-by-step explanation:
768 ÷ 64 = 12.
Answer:
12
Step-by-step explanation:
768 divided by 64 =12
create a graph of 4.95 + 3.99
Answer:
????
Step-by-step explanation:
as in y = 4.95 + 3.99 or points? if so just draw a horizontal line at 8.94
Let h(x)=20e^kx where k ɛ R (Picture attached. Thank you so much!)
Answer:
A)
[tex]k=0[/tex]
B)
[tex]\displaystyle \begin{aligned} 2k + 1& = 2\ln 20 + 1 \\ &\approx 2.3863\end{aligned}[/tex]
C)
[tex]\displaystyle \begin{aligned} k - 3&= \ln \frac{1}{2} - 3 \\ &\approx-3.6931 \end{aligned}[/tex]
Step-by-step explanation:
We are given the function:
[tex]\displaystyle h(x) = 20e^{kx} \text{ where } k \in \mathbb{R}[/tex]
A)
Given that h(1) = 20, we want to find k.
h(1) = 20 means that h(x) = 20 when x = 1. Substitute:
[tex]\displaystyle (20) = 20e^{k(1)}[/tex]
Simplify:
[tex]1= e^k[/tex]
Anything raised to zero (except for zero) is one. Therefore:
[tex]k=0[/tex]
B)
Given that h(1) = 40, we want to find 2k + 1.
Likewise, this means that h(x) = 40 when x = 1. Substitute:
[tex]\displaystyle (40) = 20e^{k(1)}[/tex]
Simplify:
[tex]\displaystyle 2 = e^{k}[/tex]
We can take the natural log of both sides:
[tex]\displaystyle \ln 2 = \underbrace{k\ln e}_{\ln a^b = b\ln a}[/tex]
By definition, ln(e) = 1. Hence:
[tex]\displaystyle k = \ln 2[/tex]
Therefore:
[tex]2k+1 = 2\ln 2+ 1 \approx 2.3863[/tex]
C)
Given that h(1) = 10, we want to find k - 3.
Again, this meas that h(x) = 10 when x = 1. Substitute:
[tex]\displaystyle (10) = 20e^{k(1)}[/tex]
Simplfy:
[tex]\displaystyle \frac{1}{2} = e^k[/tex]
Take the natural log of both sides:
[tex]\displaystyle \ln \frac{1}{2} = k\ln e[/tex]
Therefore:
[tex]\displaystyle k = \ln \frac{1}{2}[/tex]
Therefore:
[tex]\displaystyle k - 3 = \ln\frac{1}{2} - 3\approx-3.6931[/tex]
Manatees can swim in water up to 20 feet deep. Write an expression that represents the depth d, that a manatee can swim
Answer:
0 ≤ d ≤ 20
Step-by-step explanation:
You mention that Manatees can swim in water up to 20 feet deep. So, this means that the largest depth that he can swim is 20 feet, not more than this. Also, keep in mind that the depth can't be negative, so ----> 0 ≤ d ≤ 20 feet
We want to write an expression (an inequality actually) that defines the depth at which a manatee can swim. The inequality is: 0ft ≤ d ≤ 20ft.
We know that the manatees can swim in water up to 20 feet deep. This represents the maximum deep at which manatees can swim, the minimum is trivial, it would be 0ft (when the manatees are on the surface of the water).
Then we can write the inequality:
0ft ≤ d ≤ 20ft.
This gives the range of possible values of d, depth at which the manatee can swim.
If you want to learn more, you can read:
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Find x.
60°
45°
6
—————
Answer:
Step-by-step explanation:
A manufacturer claims that its drug test will detect steroid use (that is, show positive for an athlete who uses steroids) 95% of the time. Further, 15% of all steroid-free individuals also test positive. 10% of the rugby team members use steroids. Your friend on the rugby team has just tested positive. The correct probability tree looks like
Answer:
The probability tree is;
0.95 [tex](+)[/tex]
[tex](S)[/tex]
0.1 0.05 [tex](-)[/tex]
[ P ]
0.9 0.15 [tex](+)[/tex]
[tex](S_{no})[/tex]
0.85 [tex](-)[/tex]
Step-by-step explanation:
Given the data in the question;
10% of the rugby team members use steroids
so Probability of using steroid; P( use steroid ) = 10% = 0.10
Probability of not using steroid; P( no steroid use ) = 1 - 0.10 = 0.90
Since the test show positive for an athlete who uses steroids, 95% of the time.
Probability of using steroids and testing positive = 95% = 0.95
Probability of using steroids and testing Negative = 1 - 0.95 = 0.05
Also from the test, 15% of all steroid-free individuals also test positive.
so
Probability of not using steroids and testing positive = 15% = 0.15
Probability of not using steroids and testing negative = 1 - 0.15 = 0.85
To set up the probability tree, Let;
[tex](S)[/tex] represent steroid use
[tex](S_{no})[/tex] represent no steroid use
[tex](+)[/tex] represent test positive
[tex](-)[/tex] represent test negative
so we have;
0.95 [tex](+)[/tex]
[tex](S)[/tex]
0.1 0.05 [tex](-)[/tex]
[ P ]
0.9 0.15 [tex](+)[/tex]
[tex](S_{no})[/tex]
0.85 [tex](-)[/tex]
Fill in the blanks.
(3b^3)^2 = _b^_
We can seperate (3b³) into two different parts, the constant and the variable.
The constant (3) and the variable (b) can both be squared and multiplied to get the correct answer, so:
3² = 9
(b³)² = [tex]b^{6}[/tex]
So, [tex](3b^{3})^{2} = 9b^{6}[/tex]
Find the final amount of money in an account if $7, 200 is deposited at 2.5 % interest compounded
quarterly (every 3 months) and the money is left for 9 years.
The final amount is $
Round answer to 2 decimal places
The final amount is $7,615.27
A = P(1 + r/n)^t
Where,
A = Final amount
P = principal = $7, 200
r = interest rate = 2.5% = 0.025
n = number of periods = 4
t = time = 9 years
A = P(1 + r/n)^t
= 7,200(1 + 0.025/4)^9
= 7,200(1 + 0.00625)^9
= 7,200(1.00625)^9
= 7,200(1.0576769512798)
= 7,615.2740492152
Approximately,
A = $7,615.27
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Aaron Lloyd what is a?
Answer:
Rugby lawyer
Step-by-step explanation:
Aaron is a partner in the firm’s dispute resolution division. He advises clients on a range of litigious and risk related matters, with particular expertise in the areas of corporate misconduct, white collar criminal and regulatory affairs, sports law and employment law. Aaron leads our sports law practice, and is a member of the firm’s health and safety, public law, and organisational integrity teams.
Well regarded by clients for his ability to analyse and strategise complex situations, Aaron is internationally recognised for his ability to implement pragmatic and commercial strategies to minimise risk and create opportunity. This ability has resulted in clients avoiding significant litigation and commercial consequences.
Aaron is an experienced advocate, having argued cases in the District Court, High Court, Employment Court, the Court of Appeal and Supreme Court of New Zealand, along with numerous tribunals.
He is recognised by international legal directories including by Chambers & Partners (Asia Pacific), Who’s Who Legal, Expert Guides, Best Lawyers and Doyles.
Before joining MinterEllisonRuddWatts Aaron practiced as a barrister with Paul Davison QC, and has lectured at the University of Auckland.
Dividing integers
7. (-154) ➗ (-14) =
11. (-40) ➗10=
15. 90 ➗ (-15)=
16. 108 ➗ (-9)=
17. (-48) ➗ (-6)=
18. (-105) ➗ 7=
first we shall learn the rules.when numbers with same sign are divided it gives pisitive sign but, when numbers of different signs are divided it gives negetive sign.
here,
7. (-154) ➗ (-14) =11
11. (-40) ➗10=-4
15. 90 ➗ (-15)=-6
16. 108 ➗ (-9)=-12
17. (-48) ➗ (-6)=8
18. (-105) ➗ 7=-15
hope it helps you......
11. The unit digit in the expression (31 + 132 + 143 + 414 + 515 +156 + 61) i (A) 4 (B) 3 (C) 2 . (D) 1
Answer:
Step-by-step explanation:
[tex]we \ add \ \ only \ \ units \ we \ do \ not \ need \ the \ rest \\\\ \bf (3\underline 1 + 13\underline2 + 14\underline3 + 41\underline4 + 51\underline5 +15\underline6 + 6\underline1)= \\\\ 1+2+3+4+5+6+1=2\underline 2 \\\\ Answer: C) \ 2[/tex]
Which is a perfect square?
6’1
6’2
6’3
6’5
Answer:
6'2
Step-by-step explanation:
Abigail buys two cartons of strawberries. One carton has 191919 berries and the other carton has 262626 berries. She wants to divide the berries into bags so there are exactly 666 berries in each bag.
How many bags will have 666 berries?
Answer:
682
Step-by-step explanation:
191,919 + 262,626
454545 ÷ 666 = 682.5
Thus meaning 682 bags will have 666 berries and one bag will have 333 berries.
PLEASE HELP ASAP
Solve the inequality [tex]\sqrt[3]{x+4} \ \textgreater \ \sqrt[2]{-x}[/tex]
A) x < 2
B) x > 2
C) x > –2
D) x < –2
Help please. For the hign school basketball game, it costs $8 for every 4 tickets. Complete the table below showing the cost and the number of tickets.
Answer:
$2 for 1 ticket, 7 tickets for $14, $18 for 9 tickets, 10 tickets for $20
Step-by-step explanation:
Since we know that it $8 for 4 tickets, we can simplify the ratio down to 2:1, meaning that each ticket is $2.
You're welcome and good luck with your classes young one
Add the first 12 terms of this sequence:
15, 45, 135, 405, 1215, ...
Answer:
Step-by-step explanation:
a₁ = 15
a₂/a₁ = 45/15 = 3
a₃/a₂ = 135/45 = 3
...
It is a geometric sequence with a common ratio r=3.
Sum of first 12 terms = a₁·(1-r¹²)/(1-r)
= 15·(1-3¹²)/(1-3)
= 15·(-531,441)/(-2)
= 3,985,800
The 4th of an AP is 15 and the 9th term is 35. find the 15th term
Consecutive terms in this sequence are separated by a constant c, so if the 4th term is 15, then the next terms would be
5th: 15 + c
6th: (15 + c) + c = 15 + 2c
7th: (15 + 2c) + c = 15 + 3c
and so on. More generally, since any given number in the sequence depends on the number that came before it, we can write the n-th term in terms of the 4th term,
n-th: 15 + (n - 4) c
Then the 9th term in the sequence is
15 + (9 - 4) c = 35
and solving for c gives
15 + 5c = 35 ==> 5c = 20 ==> c = 4
Then the 15th term would be
15 + (15 - 4)×4 = 15 + 11×4 = 15 + 44 = 59
find the value of the trigonometric ratio. make sure to simplify the fraction if needed
Answer:
Cos C = a/h
= 21/35
Step-by-step explanation:
since cos is equal to adjacent angle over hypotenuse angle, so from the question we conclude Cos C = 21/35
Hey community I thank you guys fir your help
Answer:
A, B, and E.
Step-by-step explanation:
A. 5^x * 5^x
= 5^x+x
=5^(2)(x)
=25^x
B. 5^2x
=5^(2)(x)
=25^x
C. 5*5^2x
=5^1+2x
D. 5*5^x
=5^1+x
E. (5*5)^x
=5^x*5^x
=5^(2)(x)
=25^x
F. 5^2*5^x
=5^2+x
Louise has a hard time keeping her workspace clean at her job. She tries, but it just ends up getting messy again. Which of the following is a likely outcome of her consistent messiness? a) She will have fewer safety issues. b) She will feel more productive. c) Customers will think she is very busy. d) She will have a hard time focusing.
Find the lengths the missing side
Answer:
Short leg = x
Longer leg = 12
Hypotenuse = y
Short leg = 4√3
longer leg = 12
Hypotenuse = 8√3
Answered by GAUTHMATH
if x+y=2 and x=4 then x+2y
I need help with this question!
Find the missing side round your answer to the nearest tenth.
Answer: 20.5
Step-by-step explanation:
Cos 43 = X/28
O.73 = x/28
(0.73)(28)=20.5
Mike wants to buy a scooter worth R10000 but cannot afford so he opts for the hire purchase agreement which requires a 13% deposit and a 24 equal monthly installments at a rate of 15% per annum compounded monthly
A.How much will his deposit be?
B.calculate how much does he still need to pay after the deposit
C.calculate the monthly installment
Answer: I think the answer is A
Step-by-step explanation: