Am upsearge of violence in the 1990s was a desperate attempt by right wing political organisation to serial the process of negotiation
Answer:
INTRODUCTION
1. The Commission had considerable success in uncovering violations that took place before 1990. This was not true of the 1990s period. Information before the Commission shows that the nature and pattern of political conflict in this later period changed considerably, particularly in its apparent anonymity. A comparatively smaller number of amnesty applications were received for this period. The investigation and research units of the Commission were also faced with some difficulty in dealing with the events of the more recent past.
2. Two factors dominated the period 1990�94. The first was the process of negotiations aimed at democratic constitutional dispensation. The second was a dramatic escalation in levels of violence in the country, with a consequent increase in the number of gross violations of human rights.
3. The period opened with the public announcement of major political reforms by President FW de Klerk on 2 February 1990 � including the unbanning of the ANC, PAC, SACP and fifty-eight other organisations; the release of political prisoners and provision for all exiles to return home. Mr Nelson Mandela was released on 11 February 1990. The other goals were achieved through a series of bilateral negotiations between the government and the ANC, resulting in the Groote Schuur and Pretoria minutes of May and August 1990 respectively. The latter minute was accompanied by the ANC's announcement that it had suspended its armed struggle.
4. A long period of 'talks about talks' followed � primarily between the government, the ANC and Inkatha � culminating in the December 1991 launch of the Convention for a Democratic South Africa (CODESA). CODESA, which involved twenty different political parties and organisations, collapsed in disagreement over issues of majority rule and regional powers. In May 1992, talks resumed with CODESA II. However, barely a month later, the ANC withdrew in the wake of the Boipatong massacre of 17 June 1992 and embarked on a campaign against the remaining homeland governments. Talks resumed five months later, after the signing by the ANC, PAC and the government of a Record of Understanding.
5. The Record of Understanding marked a shift in the National Party (NP) government's negotiating strategy. It abandoned its de facto alliance with the IFP, through which it had hoped to secure enough electoral support to force a power-sharing arrangement with the ANC. Instead, the ANC and the government now co-operated closely while the IFP aligned itself with a coalition of bantustan governments and elements of the white right wing. This latter grouping ultimately coalesced into the Concerned South Africans Group (COSAG) which, in July 1993, walked out of the talks and formed the Freedom Alliance. This development saw a further escalation in the level of violence. With the IFP's chief negotiator threatening a civil war if the elections went ahead without the IFP, deaths from political violence in July and August 1993 soared to 605 and 705 respectively, compared to 267 in June 1993.
WHAT IS the side that is against the debate topic
Which of the following statements from the speech best supports President Kennedy's focus on space exploration?
A. "An urban population explosion has overcrowded our schools, cluttered up our suburbs, and increased the squalor of our slums."
B. "A medical revolution has extended the life of our elder citizens without providing the dignity and security those later years deserve."
"C. I tell you the New Frontier is here, whether we seek it or not. Beyond that frontier are the uncharted areas of science and space..."
"D. A whole world looks to see what we will do. We cannot fail their trust, we cannot fail to try..."
————————————-
How has population growth affected urban areas according to the President?
A. schools are overcrowded
B. crime has declined
C. civil rights equality has improved
D. fewer people need welfare to survive
Answer:
"C. I tell you the New Frontier is here, whether we seek it or not. Beyond that frontier are the uncharted areas of science and space..."
Note the usage of "uncharted areas of.... space", assumingly meaning that beyond the world, or otherworldly, which implies outer space and beyond.
"A. schools are overcrowded..."
Note the quote:
"A urban population explosion has crowded our schools...", which implies that A is the correct answer.
Which group called for the immediate end to slavery without compensation?
A. Radical Abolitionists
B. Colonizationists
C. New Abolitionists
D. Early Abolitionists
Early Abolitionist
Explanation:
this are the pupils or group which are called for the immediate end to slavery without any compensation
Indian historians believe that chalukyas were _____
Answer:
don't know don't know don't know don't know
2. What was the purpose of the Irish Republican Army (IRA)?
A. To oppose British control of Northern Ireland
OB. To fight Soviet infiltration of the Irish Republic
O C. To serve as American allies in NATO
O D. To cause insurrection and advance communism
Throughout the 20th and 21st centuries, many paramilitary groups in Ireland went under the name of Irish Republican Army (IRA). Hence option A is correct.
What is Irish Republican Army (IRA) ?This name refers to organizations that support Irish republicanism, the idea that all of Ireland ought to be an independent republic free from British domination.
The original Irish Republican Army (1919–1922), also known as the "old IRA," was founded in 1917 from the Irish Volunteers and Irish Citizen Army.
It was later strengthened by Irishmen who had served in the British Army during World War I and had returned to Ireland to fight for Ireland's independence from Britain. The Irish parliament, Dáil Éireann, designated this IRA to be the army of the revolutionary Irish Republic in Irish law.1919.
The original Irish Republican Army underwent numerous organizational changes, changes, and splits in the century that followed. As a result, many paramilitary groups have gone on to use the name Provisional Irish Republican Army, which played a significant role in the Troubles in Northern Ireland from 1969 to 1998.
Learn more about Irish Republican Army (IRA) here
https://brainly.com/question/4355262
#SPJ2
Prices for products became more affordable as a result of new forms of
, which got things to market faster and cheaper.
Answer: Prices for products became more affordable as a result of new forms of transportation , which got things to market faster and cheaper.
Explanation:
Prices for certain products became more affordable as a result of new forms of transportation, which helped in getting things to market faster and cheaper.
What is transportation?Transportation can be defined as a process that involves the movement of humans, products, and other things from one geographical area to another, especially through various means (forms) such as:
Water (Ship)Land (Vehicle)Air (Airplane)Rail (Train)This ultimately implies that, prices for certain products became more affordable as a result of new forms of transportation, which helped in getting things to market faster and cheaper.
Read more on transportation here: https://brainly.com/question/26717833
#SPJ9
What did august Caesar hire people to do
Answer:
Augustus brought peace (“Pax Romana”) to the Greco-Roman world. In 27 BCE he nominally restored the republic of Rome and instituted a series of constitutional and financial reforms that culminated in the birth of the principate. As princeps of Rome, Augustus enjoyed enormous popularity.
Which of the following is not a characteristic of a strong thesis for a personal
essay?
A. Presents one point
B. Comes from your own experiences and thoughts
C. Is of interest only to you
D. Is of interest to you and your reader
Answer:
C
Explanation:
You want to interest your reader as well, always! :) Unless you are journaling, in which case, go you and your mental health!
The characteristic of a strong thesis for a personal essay excludes interest only to you. Thus the correct answer is C.
What is a Thesis?The phrase that outlines a writing assignment's core concept serves as the synopsis and supports structuring the ideas that will be presented in the research paper. It is more than just an issue. It analysis shows the writer's evaluation of a literary work or a personal interaction.
A strong thesis statement includes one point that highlights the key issue for which the research has taken place. The solution for the key issue will be provided.
These come from the experiences and thoughts of the researchers through the evaluation which helps in developing interest to him as well as the reader.
The statement interest only to the writer is not a characteristic of the strong thesis as it is used by group of people so it should be fundamental in nature.
Therefore, option C Is of interest only to you is appropriate.
Learn more about the thesis, here:
https://brainly.com/question/939756
#SPJ2
Which sequence correctly lists African civilizations from the oldest to the most recent?
Which sequence correctly lists African civilizations from the oldest to the most recent?
AXUM
3. What was one of the factors that motivated nations to abolish
slavery?
A. Slavery was no longer profitable.
B. Enlightenment ideals were against slavery.
C. The Catholic Church condemned slavery.
D. There was no longer support for slavery.
PF student here. Also the answer isn’t D. Thank you!!
Answer:
A
Explanation:
During the industrial revolution, American businesses started to used modern machines to replace the existing manual labor. This made using slaves no longer as profitable as it used to.
As a result, people started to give support to abolish slavery. But this support tends to be coming from the northern states. At that time, the southern states were not as willing to adopt the technology from the industrial revolution. This made the southern states still reliant on slaves. This is what caused the conflict that leads to the civil war
Why did ancient humans fight wars against each other
Why don't Americans get much information on the news about what is happening in other countries, unless it's a tragedy; yet everyone else in the world gets news updates about America constantly ?
Answer:
Explanation:
Interesting question. You mean like Fox News?
I saw an ad the other day from a young lady living in Turkey. It was a plea really. She was asking that the powers that be would send planes to her homeland that we all live on this planet.
As far as I know, no one replied and Fox didn't care it.
como esta imagen se conecta con algo que ya conoces
Who closed Boston Harbor?
Answer:
The British Parliament
Answer:
The British Parliament
Explanation:
Do you know this it is for social studies
Answer:
Refute means to overthrow by argument, evidence, or proof.
Explanation:
Select the correct answer from the drop-down menu.
The earliest successful attempts to explore outer space involved
rockets
moon missions
space stations
Answer:
rockets
Explanation:
PLATO i just got it right
Answer:
rockets
Explanation:
FOR EDMENTUM AND PLATO
20 points pls help
what is the importance of a family tradition
Explain what this tradition consists of and why you think it has happened in your family from generation to generation
Did the nazi ever win over 50 percent of there votes in election
Answer:
the Nazis only tallied 43.9 percent of the vote, well short of a majority.
Explanation:
which statement BEST completes the diagram:
colonists bring diseases like smallpox in North America, Colonists believe land can be owned by individual people, American Indian peoples suffer greatly.
A- colonists refuse to teach American Indians how to farm
B-colonists become the leaders of american indian religious groups
C- colonists introduce steel weapons and guns to american indians
D- colonists force american indians into slavery on plantations
Answer:
C- colonists introduce steel weapons and guns to american indians
Explanation:
I agree
what was the War of 1812
Answer:
The war of 1812 was fought between the United States (and its allies) against Great Britain (with its colonies and allies). It was fought so the United States could secure commercial rights, the trade restrictions, the desire to expand territory, and uphold national honor. It lasted from 1812 to 1815.
Explanation:
Unit 5 Exam
In the early 1900's, the Boxers
were upset that the United States
had interfered with what country?
A. Cuba
B. china
C. Philippines
D. Spain
The answer is: China
The dehumanizing aspects of the slave system were seen in which of the following? Select all correct responses.
The threat and anticipation of punishment
Humiliation
Branding
Mutilation
Whipping
Answer:
self-mutilation
escaping
acting sick
Explanation:mark brainlest plz ;)
Which of the following paragraphs would not fit into the body of an essay with
the thesis below?
Thesis: Choosing where to attend college was a difficult
decision; I knew that my family needed me, but I also
desired to expand my own horizons of learning and
experience more of the world.
A. A paragraph about personal education goals during the college
period
B. A paragraph describing the athletic opportunities at a college out
of state
C. A paragraph comparing the benefits of colleges close to home and
colleges far away
D. A paragraph discussing the specific needs of the family
Answer: The answer would be D
Explanation:
Answer:
B
Explanation:
A.P.E.X
A therapist should not combine subjective and objective measures during assessment ?
True or false
Answer:
False
Explanation:
Objective data are the patients record, laboratory studies, and condition that the health professional observes by inspecting, percussing, palpating, and auscultating during the physical examination. The other responses reflect subjective data.
Which of the following is true of the treaty of Versailles ?
1. It recognized the Soviet Union as an equal partner among the allies
2. It adopted few of Wilson’s fourteen points
3. It’s placed equal blame for the war along the central powers
4. It’s allowed Germany to return to its prewar status
Answer:
4. It’s allowed Germany to return to its prewar status
hope that helps you please mark brainliest
please follow
In which African region is settled agriculture difficult?
A. Equatorial
B. Savannah
C. Mediterranean
D. Southern Africa
Explain a significant development in Europe by the 15th and 16th centuries that caused a surge in exploration .
Answer:
In the 15th century, Europe sought to expand trade routes to find new sources of wealth and bring Christianity to the East and any newly found lands. This European Age of Discovery saw the rise of colonial empires on a global scale, building a commercial network that connected Europe, Asia, Africa, and the New World.
Explanation:
mark me a brainlistEurope attempted to extend its trade networks by the fifteenth century throughout order to locate new income sources as well as spread Christianity towards the newly discovered countries.
Europe attempted to strengthen its trading paths throughout the fifteenth century to discover new healthful benefits, bringing the Christian community eastwards to all eventually discovered countries.Throughout this European enlightenment period, conquering armies have emerged worldwide, setting up a trade network between Europe, Asia as well as the New Frontier.
Learn more:
https://brainly.com/question/22162835
who is known as the father of our nation
Answer:
Mohandas Karamchand Gandhi
Women's role in Plains Indian culture included all of the following except
a spiritual leaders
C. blanket making
b. basket weaving
d child care
Please select the best answer from the choices provided
Answer:
A?
Explanation:
I'm not too sure :)