Answer:
i need help
Explanation:
Why do the atoms in a molecule want to be so far apart? (Mention Electron domains/Electrons)
Answer:
Because like chargee repel, two molecules will resist being brought close together.
Explanation:
The shorter the distance is between them, the more energy it takes to push them to get even closer. If the molecules approach each other with sufficient energy, however, they may exchange atoms or even form a bond( chemical reaction)
2HNO (ag) +
LMg(s) →
Mg(NO3)2(s)
Helg)
155.0-ml of a solution of 0.75 M HNO3 is combined with 270 g of magnesium. What
volume of hydrogen gas will be produced at STP?
Answer:
The volume occupied by the gas is 1.302 × 10⁻³ m³
Explanation:
2HNO₃(aq) + Mg(s) → Mg(NO₃)₂ + H₂(g)
From the above reaction, we have that 2 moles of HNO₃ combine with 1 mole of Mg to produce 1 mole of Mg(NO₃)₂ and 1 mole of H₂
In the question, we have 155.0 mL of a solution of 0.75 M HNO₃ combining with 270 g of magnesium
Therefore, number of moles of HNO₃ = 0.75×155.0/1000 = 0.11625 moles
[tex]Number \, of \, moles \ of \ magnesium = \frac{Mass \ of \, magnesium}{Molar \, mass \ of \, magnesius} = \frac{270}{24.305} = 11.11 \ moles[/tex]
Therefore, HNO₃ is the limiting reaction, hence;
0.11625 moles of HNO₃ will react with 1/2×0.11625 moles or 0.058125 moles of Mg to produce 0.058125 moles of H₂
Hence since we now know the volume of H₂ produce, we can find the volume occupied at STP by the following universal gas equation relationship;
PV = nRT
Therefore;
[tex]V = \frac{n \times R \times T}{P}[/tex]
Where:
V = Volume of occupied by the gas = Required quantity
n = Number of moles = 0.058125 moles
R = Universal gas constant = 8.3145 J/(mol·K)
T = Temperature of the gas at STP = 273.15 K
P = Pressure of the gas at STP = 1 atm = 101325 Pa
[tex]V = \frac{0.058125 \times 8.3145 \times 273.15}{101325} = 1.302 \times 10^{-3} m^3[/tex]
Need help with these three pls!!
Answer:
True True False
Explanation:
Valves are in most veins (to prevent backflow). Also valves in the chart and an in an combustion engine.
So the first statement is True.
Valves control the flow rate and direction of fluid within a closed system. So the second statement is True.
1 Pa = 1 N/m² So since 1 Pa equals to one newton per square metre the third statement is False.
Calcium reacts with a polyatomic ion to form a compound with the general formula Ca(X). What would be the most likely formula for the compound formed between potassium and the polyatomic ion X?
A) K X
B) K2X
C) KX2
D) K2X3
E) K3X2
Answer:
B) K2X
Explanation:
In an uncharged compound, the total oxidation state must be zero. The oxidation state of the calcium is +2, thus we get the following formula, where x is the oxidation state of the polyatomic ion X:
[tex]x + 2 = 0 \\ x = 0 - 2 \\ x = - 2[/tex]
Also, it is known that potassium has an oxidation state of +1. Since the new compound also has a total oxidation state equal to zero, we get the following equation, where k is the number of K atoms:
[tex]k \times 1 + ( - 2) = 0 \\ k - 2 = 0 \\ k = - ( - 2) \\ k = 2[/tex]
That's how it is found that the compumd consists of 2 K+ ions and one X ion.
A hydrate is typically a crystalline compound in which water molecules are chemically bound to another compound or an element. When CuSO4⋅ 5H2O is heated in a crucible, there is a loss of water. How should a student determine the amount of water lost?
a.Subtract the mass of the CuSO4 from the mass of CuSO4⋅ 5H2O
b.Subtract the mass of the CuSO4⋅ 5H2O from the mass of CuSO4
c.Add the masses of CuSO4⋅ 5H2O and CuSO4
d.Multiply the masses of CuSO4⋅ 5H2O and CuSO
When CuSO4⋅ 5H2O is heated in a crucible, there is a loss of water. Subtract the mass of the CuSO4⋅ 5H2O from the mass of CuSO4 to determine the amount of water lost. Therefore, option B is correct.
What do you mean by the compound ?A substance made up of two or more components is called a compound. Table salt, water, and carbon dioxide are a few examples of compounds.
Chemical substances have no electrical charge. In most cases, ionic compounds are created when a metal interacts with a nonmetal. The reaction between two nonmetals produces covalent compounds.
Elements are unadulterated substances made up of only one kind of atom. Compounds are substances that are created when two or more different types of elements are chemically combined in predetermined ratios.
To determine the amount of water lost subtract the mass of the CuSO4⋅ 5H2O from the mass of CuSO4.
Thus, option B is correct.
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Which organisms can digest cellulose? A. all animals that eat other animals B. most animals, including humans C. all plant-eating animals D. only a few kinds of microorganisms
Answer:
Animals such as termites and herbivores such as cows, koalas, and horses all digest cellulose, but even these animals do not themselves have an enzyme that digests this material. Instead, these animals harbor microbes that can digest cellulose.
(Hope this helps) Sky (I didn't choose the answer for you because I just gave you the most simplest hint to help you choose.)
The organisms that can digest cellulose are all plant-eating animals. That is option C.
What is cellulose?Cellulose can be defined as the type of polysaccharide that is found in the cell of plants and plant products.
They can be digested and broken down by the enzyme cellulase which is seen in plant eating animals.
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How many copper atoms are in 70 grams of copper
Select the correct answer.
Which statement best describes the image?
A.
Ocean temperatures are relatively stable. During the day, the ocean cools the hotter air temperatures above land.
B.
Ocean temperatures are relatively stable. During the night, the ocean heats the cooler air temperatures above land.
C.
Ocean temperatures experience high fluctuations. During the day, the land cools the hotter air temperatures above the ocean.
D.
Ocean temperatures experience high fluctuations. During the night, the land heats the cooler air temperatures above the ocean.
Answer:
C.
Ocean temperatures experience high fluctuations. During the day, the land cools the hotter air temperatures above the ocean.
Explanation:
Generally ocean temperatures range from about -2o to 30o C (28-86o F). The warmest water tends to be surface water in low latitude regions, while the surface water at the poles is obviously much colder
C. Ocean temperatures experience high fluctuations. During the day, the land cools the hotter air temperatures above the ocean.
What is the hottest ocean temperature?The hottest ocean area is in the Persian Gulf, where water temperatures at the surface exceed 90 degrees Fahrenheit in the summer. Another hot area exists in the Red Sea, where a temperature of 132.8 degrees Fahrenheit has been recorded at a depth of about 6,500 feet.
What is a good temperature to swim in the ocean?A little cooler than your body temperature (98.6° Fahrenheit) should not be too cold so that you don't get chilled. 70° to 78° Fahrenheit is the range where most folks feel "comfortable" swimming.
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Which is a property of every heterogeneous mixture?
The mixture is made up of at least two different states.
The mixture is made up of something dissolved in a liquid.
The composition of the mixture is the same throughout.
The characteristics of the mixture change within a sample.
Answer:
D.) The characteristics of the mixture change within a sample
Explanation:
Because the guy above me is wrong
Answer:
D.) The characteristics of the mixture change within a sample.
Explanation:
HTH!! Have a good day!!! Don't forget to smile!!!!
Which of these defines a volcano?
A. An undersea rift that can cause the ocean floor to move
B. A mountain on Earth's crust through which molten material leaves the mantle
C. A large pile of rocks and other debris that turn into liquid when heated
D. An extremely tall collection of liquid metals that harden when cooled
Answer:
B
Explanation:
How did Robert Goddard contribute to space exploration?
He was the first person in space.
He was the first person to walk on the moon.
He was the first person to use liquid fuel for rockets.
He designed and built the first space station.
Answer:
He was the first person to use liquid fuel for rockets.
How many moles of O2 can be produced from 1.7 moles of KClO3?
Answer:
2.55 moles
Explanation:
Please see the step-by-step solution in the picture attached below.
Hope this answer can help you. Have a nice day!
What is the oxidation state of Fe(s)
The oxidation state is zero for Fe (s)
Using the diagram of the forces on an airplane, which arrow represents the force of gravity?
A) A
B) B
C) C
D) D
Answer:
Is there a diagram that you can post
Answer:
D
Explanation:
Usatestprep :)
An exothermic reaction releases 13,450J of heat. How many calories of energy are released? A) 5 56,274 calories B)1,244 caloriesC) 134,500 caloriesD) 3,215 calories
Answer:
The correct option is;
D) 3,215 calories
Explanation:
Here we are to convert the units of energy
The given units is in Joules, J, while the required units is in calories, where the calorie is defined as the amount of heat required to raise the temperature of 1 gram of water by 1°C
The conversion formula therefore is 1 calorie = 4.1868 J
Hence, 1 J = 1/4.1868 calories
13,450 J = 13,450 × 1/4.1868 calories = 13,450 /4.1868 calories = 3212.477 calories
∴ 13,450 J ≈ 3,215 calories.
PLEASE HELP I WILL GIVE BRAINLEST! what is life about?
Answer:
To live for God.
Explanation:
We are Gods creation. We are here to live for the Lord, to do love& to help save each other so when time comes we will be forever blessed.
Answer:
life is about life I think
if the volume and Kelvin temperature are reduced by one-half what will happen to the pressure???
Answer:
the pressure will decrease
Explanation:
Ideal gas law is valid only for ideal gas not for vanderwaal gas. The pressure will remain same as the initial pressure on decreasing volume and temperature by half.
What is ideal gas equation?Ideal gas equation is the mathematical expression that relates pressure volume and temperature. real gas can become ideal gas at low pressure and high temperature.
Mathematically the relation between Pressure, volume and temperature can be given as
PV=nRT
where,
P = pressure of gas
V= volume of gas =1/2V
n =number of moles of gas
T =temperature of gas =T/2
R = Gas constant = 0.0821 L.atm/K.mol
Substituting all the given values we get
P×(V/2)=nR(T/2)
(PV)/2=(nRT)/2
PV=nRT
Therefore, the pressure will remain same as the initial pressure on decreasing volume and temperature by half.
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What is the difference between a haploid species and a diploid species?
Answer:
Diploid refers to the number of whole chromosome sets present in every cell of an organism: diploid cells contain entire sets. Haploid organisms, only include one complete chromosome set.
Answer:
Haploid species have only one set of complete chromosomes. Diploid species have two sets of complete chromosomes. Haploid cells are created by meiosis, where the diploid cell will divide in half. Two haploids merge by fertilization. Diploid cells reproduce by mitosis making daughter cells that are exact replicas.
Explanation:
examples of haploid are cells (gamate) sperm and ovate
examples of diploid are skin cells, blood cells
HELPPP TODAY IS THE LAST DAY OF SCHOOL
Answer:
orbiting closer to the earth's surface.....im pretty sure abt it
What is the molarity of an HCl solution if 125 mL is neutralized in a titration by 76.0 mL of 1.22 M KOH?
Answer:
0.74176 M HCl
Explanation:
1) Write out a balanced equation.
KOH + HCl --> KCl + H2O
2) Calculate #mol KOH in 76.0mL needed for the titration.
1.22 mol KOH in 1000mL
x mol KOH in 76.0mL
x = 0.09272 mol KOH
3) Use the balanced equation ratio (from step 1), 1 mol KOH : 1 mol HCl.
0.09272 mol KOH = 0.09272 mol HCl
4) 125mL of the HCl solution was used for the titration, so find the molarity.
0.09272 mol HCl is in 125mL
x mol HCl in 1000mL
x = 0.74176 mol HCL / 1 L
SO... 0.74176 M HCl is the answer.
*hope this helped*
- A Kind Stranger
A sample of a compound contains 60.0 g C and 5.05 g H. It’s molar mass is 78.12 g/mol. What is the compound’s molecular formula?
Answer:
C6H6
Explanation:
C : 60.0 g*1 mol/12 .01g = 5.00 mol
H: 5.05 g * 1 mol/1.01 g= 5.10 mol
C:H = 5.00 mol : 5.10 mol = 1:1
CH is an empirical formula
Molar mass (12.01 +1.01)=13.02 g/mol
78.12g/mol /13.02 g/mol =6
Molecular formula is the empirical that was taken 6 times (CH)6 = C6H6
Answer:
C. C6H6
Explanation:
For edge
The pressure of a gas is 1.35 atm at temperature of 21oC. If the volume and amount of gas is unchanged, what pressure would be needed for the temperature to raise to 36oC?
Answer:
2.31 atm
Explanation:
Please see the step-by-step solution in the picture attached below.
Hope this answer can help you. Have a nice day!
The two products that are formed when a solution of HNO3 and a solution of NaOH react are water and?
NaNO2
NaNO3
NaHNO
NaHNO3
Answer:
NaNO3
Explanation:
Hello,
In this case, the required reaction is an acid-base neutralization reaction which is said to be:
[tex]HNO_3+NaOH\rightarrow NaNO_3+H_2O[/tex]
There, we see that the sodium displaced the hydrogen in the nitric acid to form sodium nitrate a very used salt in the industry, so, as a result of that displacement, water is formed as the secondary neutralization product. For the above mentioned, answer is NaNO3 .
Best regards.
Answer: NaNO3
Explanation:
A salt sodium nitrate (NaNO3) is formed alongside water (H2O) when HNO3 and a solution of NaOH undergoes a neutralization reaction.
HNO3 + NaOH --------> NaNO3 + H2O
What is a conductor
When electrons move easily though objects
When electrons cannot move easily through objects
When electrons are at rest
How could you test each molecule to
determine if it was DNA or RNA?
Answer:
Nucleobases should be checked. RNA contains adenine, guanine, cytosine and uracil instead of thymine, so if we isolate uracil, it means that it is RNA, if not, then is DNA.
Which of the following would produce the most ions when dissolved in water?
sodium chloride
mangesium chloride
aluminum oxide
sugar
Answer:
Aluminum oxide
Explanation:
The solubility of each of the species is shown below;
Sodium chloride: NaCl(s) ------> Na^+(aq) + Cl^-(aq)
Magnesium chloride: MgCl2(s)-----> Mg^2+(aq) + 2Cl^-(aq)
Aluminum Oxide: Al2O3(s) ------> 2Al^3+(aq) + 3O^2-(aq)
Sugar: Not ionic in nature hence it doesn't produce any ions.
We can see that Al2O3 produces five ions in solution. This is the specie that produces the greatest number of ions among all the species listed among the options. Hence we can safely conclude that aluminum oxide is the specie that produces the greatest number of ions in solution among all the options listed in the question.
Answer:
solid ice, when heated, turning into liquid water
Explanation:
solid ice, when heated, turning into liquid water
A boy jumps into a cold swimming pool and his body temperature goes down. His muscles, blood vessels, and nervous system work together to restore his body temperature. These responses allow the body to maintain--- Select one: stress balance work structure
Answer:
balance
Explanation:
The theoretical yield is the amount of product actually produced.
a. True
b. False
Answer:
a. True
Explanation:
Theoretical yield is the amount of product that could be obtained if a chemical reaction has 100% efficiency.
Hope it helps...
An atom of which element has the largest atomic radius?
A)
B
B)
Be
C)
N
D)
Ne
Answer:
B) Be
Explanation:
Across the period (going from left to right of the periodic table), the atomic radius decreases. Beryllium is located further on the left of the periodic table compared to the other elements in the option and thus it has the largest atomic radius.
Explanation of trend:
Across the period, the number of protons and electrons increases in the atom. Electrons are added to the valence shell, hence the electrons added are not able to shield the increased nuclear charge well. (Since shielding effect is most effective when core electrons shield the valence electrons) Therefore, the effective nuclear charge (ENC) increases. As ENC increases, valence electrons are increasingly attracted to the nucleus. They are drawn closer to the nucleus, and so the atomic radius decreases across the period.
What is ENC?
ENC is the net nuclear charge acting on the valence electron (since the valence electron experiences electrostatic forces of attraction by the positively charged protons in the nucleus, and an electron-electron repulsion force by the core electrons)
➣ ENC
= nuclear charge (atomic no.) - shielding constant (no. of core electrons)
See diagram: black arrow represents the shielding effect (also known as electron-electron repulsion), while the orange arrows represent the nuclear charge (electrostatic forces of attraction)
This group of fungi has reproductive cells with flagella so that they can swim
Answer:
The answer would be chytrids.
Chytridiomycota (chytrids) is a group of fungi that has reproductive cells with flagella so that they can swim.
What is Chytridiomycota?The fungus known as the amphibian chytrid fungus only infects frogs. A frog uses its skin to maintain homeostasis. The chytrid fungus ruins the frog's ability to swallow, exchange ions, and function normally when it affects its skin.
The fungus targets the keratin-containing areas of a frog's skin. Frogs have trouble breathing because they use their skin for respiration.
As a class of fungi, chytrids are regarded as the most basic. They are primarily aquatic, and the only fungus cells known to contain flagella are those of the gametes. They can reproduce asexually or sexually; the latter method produces zoospores.
Therefore, a class of fungi known as chytrids possesses reproductive cells with flagella that allow them to swim.
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