Una profesora compra 28 manzanas para compartir con sus estudiantes; al día siguiente revisa la cesta con las frutas y ve que se le han dañado 2/7 del total de manzanas que había comprado. Para reponer las frutas dañadas ella debe comprar

Part (a)

BC = opposite side (furthest leg from the reference angle)

AB = adjacent side (closest leg from the reference angle)

AC = hypotenuse (always opposite the 90 degree angle)

=============================================

Part (b)

i. False. Angle B is 90 degrees as shown by the square angle marker.

ii. False. Side AB is opposite angle C. Note how "C" is part of "BC", so that means we cannot have BC be opposite C.

iii. True. Leg AB is the closer leg to angle A. We have "A" in "AB" to see this without having to draw the diagram. Refer to part (a) above.

iv. False. The longest side of any right triangle is always the hypotenuse. The longest side of any triangle is always opposite the largest angle.

==============================================

Part (c)

cos(theta) = adjacent/hypotenuse = AB/AC

tan(theta) = opposite/adjacent = BC/AB

Refer back to part (a) to determine the opposite,adjacent and hypotenuse side lengths.

==============================================

Part (d)

The reference angle has changed, so the opposite and adjacent sides swap. The hypotenuse remains the same regardless of what reference angle you pick.

sin(C) = opposite/hypotenuse = AB/AC

cos(C) = adjacent/hypotenuse = BC/AC

tan(C) = opposite/adjacent = AB/BC

Note the tangent ratio is the reciprocal of what we found back in part (c).

Answer & Step-by-step explanation:

(a)

The hypotenuse is on line CA (the hypotenuse is always opposite the 90° angle (marked by a little square))

The adjacent is on the line BA (adjacent is next to the given angle, but NOT the hypotenuse)

The opposite is on the line CB (this is opposite the given angle)

(b)

i.   false (b is a right angle)

ii.  false (the side opposite C is BA)

iii. true

iv. false (the side opposite B is the hypotenuse, and the hypotenuse is always the longest side in a triangle)

(c)

cosine ratio: [tex]cos=\frac{adjacent}{hypotenuse}[/tex]

tangent ratio: [tex]tan=\frac{opposite}{adjacent}[/tex]

The cosine and tangent ratios of the given angle:

[tex]cos0=\frac{AB}{CA} \\\\tan0=\frac{CB}{AB}[/tex]

(d)

Remember SOH-CAH-TOA:

Sine=Opposite/Hypotenuse

Cosine=Adjacent/Hypotenuse

Tangent=Opposite/Adjacent

Using the angle C, plug in the appropriate sides:

[tex]sinC=\frac{BA}{CA}\\\\ cosC=\frac{CB}{CA}\\\\ tanC=\frac{BA}{CB}[/tex]

:Done

Answer:

x = s/2

Step-by-step explanation:

● s states have joined the union in 1788

● half of s have joined in 1889

Let x be the number of states that have joined in 1889

● x = (1/2)× s

● x = s/2

Answer:

I hope this helps!

Answer D

Step-by-step explanation:

Step-by-step explanation:

salary per day =$140

bonus on sales =14%

sales on Saturday =$600

bonus on Saturday sales=14/100*$600

=$84

sales on Sunday =$1200

bonus on Sunday sales=14/100*$1200

=$168

total amount she earned over the two days=$140+$84+$168

=$532

Answer:

f(x) = - 3x + 4

Step-by-step explanation:

Note that y = f(x)

Rearrange making y the subject

9x + 3y = 12 ( subtract 9x from both sides )

3y = - 9x + 12 ( divide all terms by 3 )

y = - 3x + 4 , that is

f(x) = - 3x + 4

Answer:

D. zero

Step-by-step explanation:

Since the graphs do not intersect, there are zero solutions.

The number of solutions on the graph is zero

The graph shows a linear equation (the straight line) and a non linear equation (the curve)

From the graph, we can see that the straight line and the curve do not intersect

This means that the graph do not have any solution

Hence, the number of solutions on the graph is zero

Read more about non-linear graphs at:

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Answer:

7/2 pi

or approximately 10.99557429

Step-by-step explanation:

2 pi sqrt( a/b)

let a = 49 and b = 16

2 pi sqrt( 49/16)

We know that sqrt( a/b) = sqrt(a) /sqrt(b)

2 pi sqrt(49) / sqrt(16)

2pi ( 7) / (16)

2 pi ( 7/4)

7/2 pi

This is the exact answer

We can make an approximation for pi

Using the pi button on the calculator

10.99557429

Answer:

Step-by-step explanation:

The diagonals of the rhombus divide it into 4 congruent right triangles.

So we can use Pythagorean theorem to calculate side of a rhombus.

[tex](\frac e2)^2+(\frac f2)^2=s^2\\\\e=30\,cm\quad\implies\quad\frac e2=15\,cm\\\\f=16\,cm\quad\implies\quad\frac f2=8\,cm\\\\15^2+8^2=s^2\\\\s^2=225+64\\\\s^2=289\\\\s=17[/tex]

Perimeter:

P = 4s = 4•17 = 68 cm

Answer:

Step-by-step explanation:

This problem is on the mensuration of solids.

A sphere is a solid shape.

Given data

radius of sphere = 17 units

The volume of a sphere can be expressed as below

[tex]volume = \frac{4}{3}\pi r^3[/tex]

Substituting our data into the expression we have

[tex]volume = \frac{4}{3}*3.142*17^3[/tex]

[tex]volume = \frac{4}{3}*3.142*4913\\\\volume = \frac{61746.584}{3}= 20582.195[/tex]

The volume of the sphere is given as

20582.195 units

Answer:

p= 25/100 = 180/x

Step-by-step explanation:

In order to find the computer's original price, you must use the equation p= 25/100 = 180/x and solve for x.

Answer:

0.75p=p-180

Step-by-step explanation:

0.75p=p-180 is your answer

Answer:

  C)  y ≥ 3

Step-by-step explanation:

The answer choices suggest that you're interested in the range of the function. x^2 cannot be negative, so its value will be 0 or greater. Adding 3 to x^2 ensures that the value of f(x) will be 3 or greater.

  y ≥ 3 . . . . matches C

Answer:

1) The region between the four lines x = 6, x = 1, y = 4 and y = 10 describing both equations is a rectangle

2) The joint equations of diagonals are;

5·y = 56 - 6·x and 5·y = 6·x + 14.

Step-by-step explanation:

The equations are;

x² - 7·x + 6 = 0......................(1)

y² - 14·y + 40 = 0.................(2)

Factorizing equation (1) and equation (2) , we get

x² - 7·x + 6 = (x - 6)·(x - 1) = 0

Which are vertical lines at points x = 6 and x = 1

For equation (2) , we get

y² - 14·y + 40 = (y - 10)·(y - 4) = 0

Which are horizontal lines at point y = 4 and y = 10

The region between the four lines x = 6, x = 1, y = 4 and y = 10 describing both equations is a rectangle

2) The points of intersection of the equations are;

(1, 4), (1, 10), (6, 4), and (6, 10)

The end point of the diagonals are;

(1, 10), (6, 4) and  (1, 4), (6, 10)

The slope of the diagonals are;

(10 - 4)/(1 - 6) = -6/5 and (4 - 10)/(1 - 6) = 6/5

The equation of one of the diagonals are then, y - 10 = -6/5×(x - 1)

y = -6/5·x + 6/5 + 10 = -6/5·x + 56/5

5·y = 56 - 6·x

The other diagonal is therefore;

y - 4 = 6/5×(x - 1)

y = 6/5·x - 6/5 + 4 = 6/5·x + 14/5

5·y = 6·x + 14.

The joint equations of diagonals are therefore;

5·y = 56 - 6·x and 5·y = 6·x + 14.

===================================================

Work Shown:

[tex]33^{-1} \equiv 77 \text{ (mod 508)}\\\\(3*11)^{-1} \equiv 77 \text{ (mod 508)}\\\\3^{-1}*11^{-1} \equiv 77 \text{ (mod 508)}\\\\3*3^{-1}*11^{-1} \equiv 3*77 \text{ (mod 508)}\\\\11^{-1} \equiv 231 \text{ (mod 508)}\\\\[/tex]

Notice how 33*77 = 2541 and 11*231 = 2541

[tex]2541 \equiv 1 \text{ (mod 508)}[/tex] since 2541/508 has a remainder of 1.

So effectively [tex]33*77 \equiv 1 \text{ (mod 508)}[/tex] and [tex]11*231 \equiv 1 \text{ (mod 508)}[/tex]

Answer:

298.3 square centimeters

Step-by-step explanation:

We are given

Slant height (l)= 14cm

Radius (r)= 5cm

Since we are given the slant height ,

the formula for surface area of a cone =

πrl + πr²

πr(l + r)

π = 3.14

Hence,

3.14 × 5(14 + 5)

3.14 × 5(19)

= 298.3 square centimeters

Estimate:

2.3 rounds down to 2

So after multiplying by 2, the area is estimated to be 4 cm squared.

Actual Area:

2.3 x 2 = 4.6

The actual area of the shape is 4.6 cm squared.

Hope this helped!

Answer:

4.6

Step-by-step explanation:

Answer:

Amplitude = 2

Step-by-step explanation:

The amplitude of this sine wave is 2 denoted by the coefficient -2 in front of the sin(x).  The negative of the coefficient denotes that the sine wave is the opposite of the standard sine wave.

Cheers.

Answer: C) similar, SAS similarity, triangle LQR

==============================================

Explanation:

The vertical angles KLJ and QLR are congruent. This forms the "A" in "SAS". The angles in question are between the marked sides.

KL = 18 is twice that of QL = 9, or put another way, KL/QL = 18/9 = 2. The ratio of the sides is 2. Also, JL/RL = 16/8 = 2 is the same ratio. Because both pairs of sides have the same ratio, the sides are in proportion. This helps form the two "S" letters of "SAS".

The original triangle has LKJ mentioned at the top. Note the order as its important. We start with L and move to K, so LK is the first segment mentioned. LK = 18 pairs up with LQ = 9, meaning that LQ must be the first segment mentioned of the answer triangle. Therefore LQR is the correct letter sequence if we start with point L. Writing QLR is not correct because Q is the first letter here but Q does not pair up with L.

Answer:

Each slice of pizza cost:

$1.63

Step-by-step explanation:

4.89/3 = 1.63

Answer:

$1.63

Step-by-step explanation:

We want to find the cost per slice of pizza. Therefore, we must divide the total cost by the number of slices of pizza.

cost / slices

It costs $4.89 for 3 slices.

$4.89 / 3 slices

Divide 4.89 by 3 (4.89/3=1.63)

$1.63 / slice

The cost of each slice of pizza is $1.63

Answer:

21

Step-by-step explanation:

4[tex]\frac{1}{5}[/tex] = [tex]\frac{21}{5}[/tex]

5 × [tex]\frac{21}{5}[/tex] = (5×21)/5

[tex]\frac{105}{5}[/tex] = 21

Answer:

x=-1

Step-by-step explanation:

0.5 ( 5 - 7x ) = 8 - ( 4x + 6 )

- Distribute 0.5 by 5 and -7x

2.5 - 3.5x = 8 - ( 4x + 6 )

Second- Distribute the invisible one into 4x and 6

2.5 - 3.5x = 8 - 4x - 6

- Combine like terms: Subtract 6 from 8

2.5-3.5x= - 4x + 2

-Add 4x from both sides of the equation

2.5 + 0.5x = 2

-Subtract 2.5 from both sides of the equation

0.5x = 2- 2.5

0.5x = -0.5

-Then divide each side by 0.5x

0.5x  = -0.5

0.5      0.5

-Cancel the common factor of 0.5

x = - 0.5

      0.5

-Divide -0.5 by 0.5

X = -1

[tex]t=\sqrt{\dfrac{ab-s}{r+ak}}\\\\t^2=\dfrac{ab-s}{r+ak}\\\\rt^2+akt^2=ab-s\\\\akt^2-ab=-rt^2-s\\\\a(kt^2-b)=-(rt^2+s)\\\\a=-\dfrac{rt^2+s}{kt^2-b}\\\\a=-\dfrac{rt^2+s}{-(b-kt^2)}\\\\a=\dfrac{rt^2+s}{b-kt^2}[/tex]

Answer:

x = -0.4

x = -(2/5)

Answer:

x = ± √5

Step-by-step explanation:

Please indicate exponentiation by using the symbol " ^ ":

5x^2 + 25x = 0

Divide all three terms by 5.  We get:

x^2 + 5 = 0, or x^2 = -5

Then x = ± √5

Answer: [tex]y-1=\dfrac32(x+3)[/tex]

Step-by-step explanation:

Slope of a line passes through (a,b) and (c,d) = [tex]\dfrac{d-b}{c-a}[/tex]

In graph(below) given line is passing through (-2,-4) and (2,2) .

Slope of the given line passing through (-2,-4) and (2,2) =[tex]\dfrac{-4-2}{-2-2}=\dfrac{-6}{-4}=\dfrac{3}{2}[/tex]

Since parallel lines have equal slope . That means slope of the required line would be .

Equation of a line passing through (a,b) and has slope m is given by :_

(y-b)=m(x-a)

Then, Equation of a line passing through(-3, 1) and has slope =  is given by

[tex](y-1)=\dfrac32(x-(-3))\\\\\Rightarrow\ y-1=\dfrac32(x+3)[/tex]

Required equation: [tex]y-1=\dfrac32(x+3)[/tex]

Answer:

d. -4

Step-by-step explanation:

Let's plug in g

8 - |2(-3.5) - 5|

8 - |-7-5|

8 - |-12|

The absolute value is always positive of any number,

8 - 12

= -4

Answer:

D. -4

Step-by-step explanation:

We are given this expression:

[tex]8-|2g-5|[/tex]

and asked to evaluate when g= -3.5 Therefore, we must substitute -3.5 in for g.

[tex]8-|2(-3.5)-5|[/tex]

First, multiply 2 and -3.5

2 * -3.5 = -7

[tex]8-|-7-5|[/tex]

Next, subtract 5 from -7.

-7-5= -12

[tex]8-|-12|[/tex]

Next, evaluate the absolute value of -12. The absolute value is how far away a number is from 0, and it is always positive. The absolute value of -12 is 12.

[tex]8-12[/tex]

Subtract 12 from 8.

[tex]-4[/tex]

The value of the expression is -4 and D is the correct answer.

Answer:

h = 10

Step-by-step explanation:

Given

[tex]\frac{3}{7}[/tex] = [tex]\frac{h}{14}[/tex] - [tex]\frac{2}{7}[/tex]

Multiply through by 14 to clear the fractions

6 = h - 4 ( add 4 to both sides )

10 = h

Answer:

10

Step-by-step explanation:

We start out with 3/7 = h/14 - 2/7

add 2/7 to both sides:

(5/7) = h/14

Multiply both sides by 14 to get rid of the fraction:

h = 10

Answer:

11 yd

Step-by-step explanation:

To find the volume of a rectangular prism, we multiply the width, length and height.

We already know the length, 18, and the height, 11, and the volume, 2178, so we can easily solve for y.

[tex]18\cdot y\cdot11=2178\\192y=2178\\y = 11[/tex]

Hope this helped!

Answer:

Step-by-step explanation:

A matrix is a set of numbers organized in rows and columns to represent the variables in a situation, and the determinant is used to find the inverse of a matrix which helps you solve for different variable values.

Answer: A matrix or matrices is a rectangular grid of numbers or symbols that is represented in a row and column format. A determinant is a component of a square matrix and it cannot be found in any other type of matrix. ... A determinant is a number that is associated with a square matrix.

Step-by-step explanation:

Answer:

Option B.

Step-by-step explanation:

Consider the correct question is "Which statement correctly compares

1. -201  and  151

-201 = 151

-201 < 51

-201 > 151"

The given numbers are -201 and 151. We need to compare these numbers.

We know that all negative numbers are less than positive numbers.

So,

-201 < 151

If both numbers are negative, then the larger negative number is the smaller number.

Therefore, the correct option is B.

Answer:

3250

Step-by-step explanation:

so for the first and 2nd show, the attendance is 2580 and 2920.

The average of both these numbers is 2750

the if the third show had 3000 people, the average attendance would only be 2875.

We need the average number to be 3000.

2750 is 250 less than 3000, so the other number must be 250 more.

3250 is how many people should go to the last show.

=====================================

Explanation:

We have 2580 people attend the first show and 2920 attend the second. So far, that's 2580+2920 = 5500 people. Add on another x people to get 5500+x, which represents the sum of all three days attendance figures. Divide this sum by 3 to get the average attendance

average attendance = (sum of individual attendance values)/(number of days)

average attendance = (5500+x)/3

So that's why (5500+x)/3 goes in the first box. The parenthesis are important to ensure that you divide all of "5500+x" over 3. If you just wrote 5500+x/3, then the computer would think you just want to divide x only over 3.

----------------

We set (5500+x)/3 equal to 3000 as we want the average of the three days to be 3000

(5500+x)/3 = 3000

5500+x = 3*3000

5500+x = 9000

x = 9000-5500

x = 3500

We need 3500 people to show up on day 3 so that the average of all three days is 3000.

3500 goes in the second box.

----------------

Check:

The figures for the three days are 2580, 2920, and 3500

They add to 2580+2920+3500 = 9000

Which divides to 9000/3 = 3000, which is the average we're after. So the answer is confirmed.

Answer:

Step-by-step explanation:

Volume = 1/3πr²h

Surface Area = πr(r+√(h²+r²))

V = 1/3π(10)²(34) = 3560 .5 cm³

SA = π(10)(10 + √(34²+10²)) = 1427.5 cm²

Answer:

B. 1/2

Step-by-step explanation:

y = ax^2 + bx + c

14 = a(0)^2 + b(0) + c

c = 14

10.5 = a(1)^2 + b(1) + 14

10.5 = a + b + 14 ____(i)

8 = a(2)^2 + b(2) + 14

8 = 4a + 2b + 14

4 = 2a + b + 7 ___ (ii)

i - ii

10.5 - 4 = -a + 7

6.5 = -a + 7

a = 7- 6.5

a = 0.5

Value of a in the quadratic function is 0.5

In algebra, a quadratic function, a quadratic polynomial, a polynomial of degree 2, or simply a quadratic, is a polynomial function with one or more variables in which the highest-degree term is of the second degree

Given,

Quadratic function

y = [tex]ax^{2}+bx+c[/tex]

Consider values in the table x= 0 and  y =14

[tex]14=a(0)^{2}+b(0)+c\\ c=14[/tex]

Consider x=1 and y = 10.5

[tex]10.5=a(1^{2})+b(1)+c\\ a+b=10.5-14\\a+b=-3.5[/tex]

Consider x=2 and y =8

[tex]8=a(2^{2})+b(2)+c\\ a\\8=4a+2b+14\\4a+2b=-6\\2a+b=-3[/tex]

Subtract a + b= -3.5 from 2a + b= -3

a=-3--3.5=0.5

Hence, the Value of a in the quadratic function is 0.5

Learn more about Quadratic function here

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