Two trains, X and Y, started simultaneously from opposite ends of a 100-mile route and traveled toward each other on parallel tracks. Train X, traveling at a constant rate, completed the 100-mile trip in 5 hours; Train Y, traveling at a constant rate, completed the 100-mile trip in 3 hours. How many miles had Train X traveled when it met Train Y?
(A) 37.5
(B) 40.0
(C) 60.0
(D) 62.5
(E) 77.5
Answers
Answer:
(A) 37.5 miles
Step-by-step explanation:
The trains x and y are travelling on tracks starting simultaneously from a from opposite ends of 100 miles roads.
Translate these information into a simple represention to visualize the problem. (Picture below)
■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■
First let's calculate the velocity of both trains.
The velocity formula is:
● V = d/t
d is the distance travelled and t is the tile needed to do it.
● V(x) = 100/5 = 20 miles per hour
● V(y) = 100/3 = 33.33.. wich is approximatively 33 after rounding to the nearest unit.
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After calculateingboth velocities, Let's find when the trains meet.
First understand what does it mean matematically when both trains meet.
Go back to the representation and notice what happens when the trains meet.
Let t be that moment.
When x and y reches the meeting point at t, the sum of the distances they have travelled is equal to the total distance wich is 100 miles .
We khow that V = d/t so d = V×t
Let's find the expression of the distances both trains travelled when they have met each other.
● d = V(x) × t
● d' = V(y) × t
■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■
So the equation will be:
● V(x) × t + V(y) × t = 100
Factor using t
● t (V(x) + V(y) ) = 100
Replace V(x) and V(y) by their values
● t (20+33) = 100
● 53 t = 100
Divide both sides by 53
● 53t /53 = 100/53
● t = 1.88
■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■
Replace t in the expression of the distance that train x has travelled when meeting y.
● d = V(x) × t
● d = 20 × 1.88
● d = 37.6 wich is approximatively 37.5 miles
Related Questions
A researcher reports a 98% confidence interval for the proportion of Drosophila in a population with mutation Adh-F to be [0.34, 0.38]. Therefore, there is a probability of 0.98 that the proportion of Drosophola with this mutation is between 0.34 and 0.38. True or False
Answers
Answer:
False
Step-by-step explanation:
The 98% is confidence interval its not a probability estimate. The probability will be different from the confidence interval. Confidence interval is about the population mean and is not calculated based on sample mean. Every confidence interval contains the sample mean. There is 98% confidence that the proportion of Drosophola with his mutation is between 0.34 and 0.38.
Find the intersection point for the following liner function f(x)= 2x+3 g(x)=-4x-27
Answers
Answer:
( -5,-7)
Step-by-step explanation:
f(x)= 2x+3 g(x)=-4x-27
Set the two functions equal
2x+3 = -4x-27
Add 4x to each side
2x+3+4x = -4x-27+4x
6x+3 = -27
Subtract 3
6x+3 - 3 = -27-3
6x = -30
Divide each side by 6
6x/6 = -30/6
x =-5
Now we need to find the output
f(-5) = 2(-5) +3 = -10+3 = -7
Answer:
Step-by-step explanation:
big burgewr
Is 100 a good estimate for the difference of 712 and 589? If it is, explain why it is a good estimate. If it is not, explain why it is a bad estimate.
Answers
200 would be a better guess
Pulse rates of women are normally distributed with a mean of 77.5 beats per minute and a standard deviation of 11.6 beats per minute.
1. What are the values of the mean and standard deviation after converting all pulse rates of women to z scores using z = (x - mu )?
2. What are the units of the corresponding z scores?
A. The z scores are measured with units of "beats per minute".
B. The z scores are measured with units of "minutes per beat".
C. The z scores are measured with units of "beats."
D. The z scores are numbers without units of measurement.
Answers
Answer:
D. The z scores are numbers without units of measurement.
Step-by-step explanation:
Z-scores are without units, or are pure numbers.
What is the name of a geometric figure that looks an orange
A. Cube
B. Sphere
C. Cylinder
D. Cone
Answers
Answer:
b . sphere
Step-by-step explanation:
Choose the correct ray whose endpoint is B.
Answers
Answer:
The second option.
Step-by-step explanation:
The first option consists of a line that extends at both opposite sides to infinity, with no precise end.
The third option is a ray that has an endpoint of A, and extends to infinity towards B.
The fourth option is a line segment. It has two endpoints, B and A.
The second portion is a ray that has an endpoint B, and extends towards A in one direction, to infinity.
The answer is the 2nd option.
What is the x-value of point A?
Answers
━━━━━━━☆☆━━━━━━━
▹ Answer
x = 5
▹ Step-by-Step Explanation
The x-axis and y-axis are labeled on the graph. The x-axis is the horizontal axis. Between 4 and 6, there is a missing number. That number should be 5, leaving us with an x-value of 5 for Point A.
Hope this helps!
CloutAnswers ❁
━━━━━━━☆☆━━━━━━━
Answer:
The x value is 5
Step-by-step explanation:
The x value is the value going across
Starting where the two axis meet, we go 5 units to the right
That is the x value
Using the insurance company's assumptions, calculate the probability that there are fewer than 3 tornadoes in a 14-year period. Round your answer to four decimal places.
Answers
Answer: 19.2222
Step-by-step explanation:
given data;
no of tornadoes = 2,1,0 because it’s fewer than 3.
period = 14 years
probability of a tornado in a calendar year = 0.12
solution:
probability of exactly 2 tornadoes
= ( 0.12 )^2 * ( 0.88 )^11 * ( 14! / 2! * 11! )
= 0.0144 * 0.2451 * 1092
= 3.8541
probability of exac one tornado
= ( 0.12 )^1 * ( 0.88 )^12 * ( 14! / 1! * 12! )
= 0.12 * 0.2157 * 182
= 12.7109
probability of exactly 0 tornado
= ( 0.12 )^0 * ( 0.88 )^13 * ( 14! / 0! * 13! )
= 1 * 0.1898 * 14
= 2.6572
probability if fewer than 3 tornadoes
= 3.8541 + 12.7109 +2.6572
= 19.2222
A professor at a local community college noted that the grades of his students were normally distributed with a mean of 74 and standard deviation of 10. The professor has informed us that 6.3 percent of his students received A's while only 2.5 percent of his students failed the course and received F's.
a. What is the minimum score needed to make an A?
b. What is the maximum score among those who received an F?
c. If there were 5 students who did not pass the course, how many students took the course?
Answers
Answer:
a) z (score) 1,53
b) z ( score) - 1,96
c) 200 students
Step-by-step explanation:
Normal Distribution N ( 74;10)
a) From z-table, and for 6,3 % ( 0,063 ) we find the z (score) 1,53
Note : 6,3 % or 0,063 is the area under the curve, the minimum score neded to get A
b) To fail 2,5 % ( 0,025 ) from z-table get - 1,96
c) If the group of student who did not pass the course (5) correspond to 2,5 % then by simple rule of three
5 2,5
x ? 100
x = 500/2,5
x = 200
In the nation of Gondor, the EPA requires that half the new cars sold will meet a certain particulate emission standard a year later. A sample of 64 one-year-old cars revealed that only 24 met the particulate emission standard. The test statistic to see whether the proportion is below the requirement is
Answers
Complete Question
In the nation of Gondor, the EPA requires that half the new cars sold will meet a certain particulate emission standard a year later. A sample of 64 one-year-old cars revealed that only 24 met the particulate emission standard. The test statistic to see whether the proportion is below the requirement is:
A -1.645
B -2.066
C -2.000
D-1.960
Answer:
The correct option is C
Step-by-step explanation:
From the question we are told that
The population mean is [tex]p = 0.50[/tex]
The sample size is [tex]n = 64[/tex]
The number that met the standard is [tex]k = 24[/tex]
Generally the sample proportion is mathematically evaluated as
[tex]\r p = \frac{24}{64}[/tex]
[tex]\r p =0.375[/tex]
Generally the standard error is mathematically evaluated as
[tex]SE = \sqrt{ \frac{p(1- p )}{n} }[/tex]
=> [tex]SE = \sqrt{ \frac{0.5 (1- 0.5 )}{64} }[/tex]
=> [tex]SE = 0.06525[/tex]
The test statistics is evaluated as
[tex]t = \frac{ \r p - p }{SE}[/tex]
[tex]t = \frac{ 0.375 - 0.5 }{0.0625}[/tex]
[tex]t = -2[/tex]
The driveway needs to be resurfaced. what is the BEST estimate of the area of the driveway?
Answers
Answer:
125π ft²
Step-by-step explanation:
1/4π(30)² - 1/4π(20)² = 125π
PLEASE HELP WILL GIVE BRAINLIEST AND THX Which ratios have a unit rate of 3? Choose all that apply. 15/2 cups: 2 1/2 cups 1 cup: 1/4 cups 2/3 cups: 1 cup 3 3/4 cups: 2 cups 2 cups: 2/3 cups 2 1/2 cups: 5/6 cups
Answers
Answer:
15/2 cups: 2 1/2 cups
2 cups: 2/3 cups
2 1/2 cups: 5/6 cups
Step-by-step explanation:
Take and divide each by the smaller number
15/2 cups: 2 1/2 cups
First put in improper fraction form
15/2 : 5/2
Divide each by 5/2
15/2 ÷ 5/2 : 5/2 ÷5/2
15/2 * 2/5 : 1
3 :1 yes
1 cup: 1/4 cups
Divide each by 1/4 ( which is the same as multiplying by 4)
1*4 : 1/4 *1
4 : 1 no
2/3 cups: 1 cup
Divide each by 2/3 ( which is the same as multiplying by 3/2)
2/3 * 3/2 : 1 * 3/2
1 : 3/2 no
3 3/4 cups: 2 cups
Change to improper fraction
( 4*3+3)/4 : 2
15/4 : 2
Divide each side by 2
15/8 : 2/2
15/8 : 1 no
2 cups: 2/3 cups
Divide each side by 2/3 ( which is the same as multiplying by 3/2)
2 * 3/2 : 2/3 *3/2
3 : 1 yes
2 1/2 cups: 5/6 cups
Change to an improper fraction
( 2*2+1)/2 : 5/6
5/2 : 5/6
Divide each side by 5/6( which is the same as multiplying by 6/5)
5/2 * 6/5 : 5/6 * 6/5
3 : 1 yes
The 15/2 cups: 2 1/2 cups, 2 cups: 2/3 cups, and 2 1/2 cups: 5/6 cups have a unit rate of 3
What is the ratio?It is defined as the comparison between two quantities that how many times the one number acquires the other number. The ratio can be presented in the fraction form or the sign : between the numbers.
For checking: 15/2 cups: 2 1/2 cups
= (15/2)/(5/2) [2(1/2) = 5/2]
= 3
For checking: 1 cup: 1/4 cups
= 1/(1/4)
= 4
For checking: 2/3 cups: 1 cup
=(2/3)/1
= 2/3
For checking: 3 3/4 cups: 2 cups
= (15/4)(2)
= 15/8
For checking: 2 cups: 2/3 cups
= (2)/(2/3)
= 3
For checking: 2 1/2 cups: 5/6 cups
= (5/2)/(5/6)
= 3
Thus, the 15/2 cups: 2 1/2 cups, 2 cups: 2/3 cups, and 2 1/2 cups: 5/6 cups have a unit rate of 3
Learn more about the ratio here:
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This table shows a linear relationship.
The slope of the line is ?
Answers
Answer:
2
Step-by-step explanation:
2,8 to 4,12 has a rise of 4 and a run of 2.
4/2 = 2
The slope is 2.
Remember rise/run!
Answer:
2
Step-by-step explanation:
We take take two points and use the slope formula
m = (y2-y1)/(x2-x1)
m = (12-8)/(4-2)
= 4/2
= 2
In a simple regression analysis with age as the only explanatory variable, the effects of other factors, such as faminc, are
Answers
Answer:
In the error term.
Step-by-step explanation:
A simple linear regression is a regression that has only one explanatory variable. It tries to establish the existing relationship between the variable of interest (dependent variable) and the explanatory variable (independent variable).
Since age is the only explanatory variable, other variables such as faminc would be in the error term. The error term exists because the explanatory variable is never able to on its own to predict the dependent variable perfectly.
Musah stands at the centre of a rectangular field. He first takes 50 steps north, then 25 steps
west and finally 50 steps on a bearing of 3150
.
i. Sketch Musah’s movement
Answers
Answer:
Step-by-step explanation:
Following the cardinal points as regards location of points, the sketch of Musah's movement can be as what is attached to this answer.
AB||CD. Find the measure of
Answers
Answer:
135 degrees
Step-by-step explanation:
3x+15 = 5x - 5 because of the alternate interior angles theorem.
20 = 2x
x = 10
3(10) + 15 = 30+15 = 45
Remember that a line has a measure of 180 degrees. So we can just subtract the angle we found from 180 degrees to get BFG.
180-45 = 135.
(x−1)(x−7)=0 PLEASE HELP
Answers
Answer:
1, 7
Step-by-step explanation:
Because the product is 0, either (x-1) or (x-7) is equal to 0. That means that x = 1, or 7
Which of the following is equivalent to –2i(6 – 7i)?
Answers
Answer:
[tex]\boxed{\sf \bf \ \ -2i(6-7i)=-14-12i \ \ }[/tex]
Step-by-step explanation:
Hello, please consider the following.
[tex]-2i(6-7i)=-12i+14i^2=-14-12i[/tex]
Hope this helps.
Do not hesitate if you need further explanation.
Thank you
Answer:
A
Step-by-step explanation:
Answer = A
which expression is equivalent to x^-5/3
Answers
Answer:
B
Step-by-step explanation:
Since the power is negative, you automatically know it has to be a or b, because the only way it would be negative is if it was brought from the denominator to the numerator.
The answer is B, because the numerator of the power, is what is inside the square root, while the denominator is what is outside the square root.
find the greatest common factor of 108d^2 and 216d
Answers
Answer:
Below
Step-by-step explanation:
If d is a positive number then the greatest common factor is 108d.
To get it isolate d and d^2 from the numbers.
108 divides 216. (216 = 2×108)
Then the greatest common factor of 216 and 108 is 108.
For d^2 and d we will follow the same strategy
d divides d^2 (d^2 = d*d)
Then the greatest common factor of them is d.
So the greatest common factor will be 108d if and only if d is positive. If not then 108 is the answer
Answer:
[tex]\boxed{108d}[/tex]
Step-by-step explanation:
Part 1: Find GCF of variables
The equation gives d ² and d as variables. The GCF rules for variables are:
The variables must have the same base.If one variable is raised to a power and the other is not, the GCF is the variable that does not have a power.If one variable is raised to a power and the other is raised to a power of lesser value, the GCF is the variable with the lesser value power.The GCF for the variables is d.
Part 2: Find GCF of bases (Method #1)
The equation gives 108 and 216 as coefficients. To check for a GCF, use prime factorization trees to find common factors in between the values.
Key: If a number is in bold, it is marked this way because it cannot be divided further AND is a prime number!
Prime Factorization of 108
108 ⇒ 54 & 2
54 ⇒ 27 & 2
27 ⇒ 9 & 3
9 ⇒ 3 & 3
Therefore, the prime factorization of 108 is 2 * 2 * 3 * 3 * 3, or simplified as 2² * 3³.
Prime Factorization of 216
216 ⇒ 108 & 2
108 ⇒ 54 & 2
54 ⇒ 27 & 2
27 ⇒ 9 & 3
9 ⇒ 3 & 3
Therefore, the prime factorization of 216 is 2 * 2 * 2 * 3 * 3 * 3, or simplified as 2³ * 3³.
After completing the prime factorization trees, check for the common factors in between the two values.
The prime factorization of 216 is 2³ * 3³ and the prime factorization of 108 is 2² * 3³. Follow the same rules for GCFs of variables listed above and declare that the common factor is the factor of 108.
Therefore, the greatest common factor (combining both the coefficient and the variable) is [tex]\boxed{108d}[/tex].
Part 3: Find GCF of bases (Method #2)
This is the quicker method of the two. Simply divide the two coefficients and see if the result is 2. If so, the lesser number is immediately the coefficient.
[tex]\frac{216}{108}=2[/tex]
Therefore, the coefficient of the GCF will be 108.
Then, follow the process described for variables to determine that the GCF of the variables is d.
Therefore, the GCF is [tex]\boxed{108d}[/tex].
Multiply the following complex numbers:
(7+2i)(2+3i)
Please don’t guess
Answers
Answer:
14 + 25l + 6l^2
Step-by-step explanation:
(7 + 2i) (2 + 3i)
=> 14 + 4l + 21l + 6l^2
=> 14 + 25l + 6l^2
This is the correct answer
Raul and his friends each way 1/20 of a ton are standing on a truck scale . The total weight shown by the scale is 3/4 of a ton . How can I find the total number of people on the scale when Raul and his friends are weighed?
Answers
Answer: There are 15 friends.
Step-by-step explanation:
We know that there is N friends (N is the number that we are looking for)
Each friend weights 1/20 ton.
Now, the weight of the N friends together is N times 1/20 ton.
Then we have:
N*(1/20) ton = 3/4 ton
We solve this for N.
First multiply both sides by 20.
20*N*(1/20) = N = 20*(3/4) = 60/4 = 15
Answer:
I can find the total number of people by dividing the total weight by the weight of one person.
Step-by-step explanation:
A company finds that the rate at which the quantity of a product that consumers demand changes with respect to price is given by the marginal-demand function Upper D prime (x )equals negative StartFraction 5000 Over x squared EndFraction where x is the price per unit, in dollars. Find the demand function if it is known that 1006 units of the product are demanded by consumers when the price is $5 per unit.
Answers
Answer:
q = 5000/x + 6
Step-by-step explanation:
D´= dq/dx = - 5000/x²
dq = -( 5000/x²)*dx
Integrating on both sides of the equation we get:
q = -5000*∫ 1/x²) *dx
q = 5000/x + K in this equation x is the price per unit and q demanded quantity and K integration constant
If when 1006 units are demanded when the rice is 5 then
x = 5 and q = 1006
1006 = 5000/5 +K
1006 - 1000 = K
K = 6
Then the demand function is:
q = 5000/x + 6
How many variable terms are in the expression 3x3y + 5x2 − 4y + z + 9?
Answers
Answer:
4
Step-by-step explanation:
"4" is the number of variable terms that are in the expression 3x3y + 5x2 _ 4y + z + 9. The four variable terms in the expression are "xy", "x^2", "y" and "z". I hope that this is the answer that you were looking for and the answer has actually come to your desired help. If you need any clarification, you can always ask.
For the following graph, state the polar coordinate with a positive r and positive q (in radians). Explain your steps as to how you determined the coordinate (in your own words). I'm looking for answers that involve π, not degrees for your angles. State the polar coordinate with (r, -q). Explain how you found the new angle. State the polar coordinate with (-r, q). Explain how you found the new angle. State the polar coordinate with (-r, -q). Explain how you found the new angle.
Answers
Answer:
Points : ( 8, - 2π/3 ), ( - 8, π/3 ), ( - 8, - 5π/3 )
Step-by-step explanation:
For the first two cases, ( r, θ ) r would be > 0, where r is the directed distance from the pole, and theta is the directed angle from the positive x - axis.
So when r is positive, we can tell that this point is 8 units from the pole, so r is going to be 8 in either case,
( 8, 240° ) - because r is positive, theta would have to be an angle with which it's terminal side passes through this point. As you can see that would be 2 / 3rd of 90 degrees more than a 180 degree angle,or 60 + 180 = 240 degrees.
( 8, - 120° ) - now theta will be the negative side of 360 - 240, or in other words - 120
Now let's consider the second two cases, where r is < 0. Of course the point will still be 8 units from the pole. Again for r < 0 the point will lay on the ray pointing in the opposite direction of the terminal side of theta.
( - 8, 60° ) - theta will now be 2 / 3rd of 90 degrees, or 60 degrees, for - r. Respectively the remaining degrees will be negative, 360 - 60 = 300, - 300. Thus our second point for - r will be ( - 8, - 300° )
_________________________________
So we have the points ( 8, 240° ), ( 8, - 120° ), ( - 8, 60° ), and ( - 8, - 300° ). However we only want 3 cases, so we have points ( 8, - 120° ), ( - 8, 60° ), and ( - 8, - 300° ). Let's convert the degrees into radians,
Points : ( 8, - 2π/3 ), ( - 8, π/3 ), ( - 8, - 5π/3 )
For the regression equation, Ŷ = +20X + 200 what can be determined about the correlation between X and Y?
Answers
Answer:
There is a positive correlation between X and Y.
Step-by-step explanation:
The estimated regression equation is:
[tex]\hat Y=20X+200[/tex]
The general form of a regression equation is:
[tex]\hat Y=b_{yx}X+a[/tex]
Here, [tex]b_{yx}[/tex] is the slope of a line of Y on X.
The formula of slope is:
[tex]b_{yx}=r(X,Y)\cdot \frac{\sigma_{y}}{\sigma_{x}}[/tex]
Here r (X, Y) is the correlation coefficient between X and Y.
The correlation coefficient is directly related to the slope.
And since the standard deviations are always positive, the sign of the slope is dependent upon the sign of the correlation coefficient.
Here the slope is positive.
This implies that the correlation coefficient must have been a positive values.
Thus, it can be concluded that there is a positive correlation between X and Y.
Determine the equation of the exponantial function with a common ratio of 2, a horizontal asymptote at y=4 and passin through the point (2,10).
Answers
Answer:
Step-by-step explanation:
The time between consecutive uses of a vending machine is exponential with an average of 15 minutes. a)Given that the machine has not been used in the previous 5 minutes, what is the probability that the machine will not be used during the next 10 minutes
Answers
Answer5
Step-by-step explanation:
A large population has a bell-shaped distribution with a mean of 200 and a standard deviation of 40. Which one of the following intervals would contain approximately 95% of the measurements?
a. (160, 240)
b. (140, 260)
c. (120, 280)
d. (200, 320)
Answers
The intervals would contain approximately 95% of the measurements will be (120, 280). Then the correct option is C.
What is a normal distribution?The Gaussian Distribution is another name for it. The most significant continuous probability distribution is this one. Because the curve resembles a bell, it is also known as a bell curve.
In numerical documentation, these realities can be communicated as follows, where Pr(X) is the likelihood capability, Χ is a perception from an ordinarily circulated irregular variable, μ (mu) is the mean of the dispersion, and σ (sigma) is its standard deviation:
The interval for 95% will be given as,
Pr(X) = μ ± 2σ
Pr(X) = 200 ± 2(40)
Pr(X) = 200 ± 80
Pr(X) = (200 - 80, 200 + 80)
Pr(X) = (120, 280)
The intervals would contain approximately 95% of the measurements will be (120, 280). Then the correct option is C.
More about the normal distribution link is given below.
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Which equation will solve the following word problem? Jared has 13 cases of soda. He has 468 cans of soda. How many cans of soda are in each case? 13(468) = c 468c = 13 468/13 = c 13 = c/468
Answers
Answer:
c = 468 / 13
Step-by-step explanation:
If c is the number of cans of soda in each case, we know that the number of cans in 13 cases is 13 * c = 13c, and since the number of cans in 13 cases is 468 and we know that "is" denotes that we need to use the "=" sign, the equation is 13c = 468. To get rid of the 13, we need to divide both sides of the equation by 13 because division is the opposite of multiplication, therefore the answer is c = 468 / 13.
Answer:
468/13 = c
Step-by-step explanation: Further explanation :
[tex]13 \:cases = 468\:cans\\1 \:case\:\:\:\:= c\: cans\\Cross\:Multiply \\\\13x = 468\\\\\frac{13x}{13} = \frac{468}{13} \\\\c = 36\: cans[/tex]
