Two teams, A and B, play in a series. Team A has a 60% chance of winning each game, independent of other games. The series ends and a winner is declared when one of the teams has won two more games than the other team. (a) What is the expected number of games played? (b) Given that Team B wins the first game, what is the probability that the series will last at least 8 games?

Answers

Answer 1

(a) The probability that the series will last exactly m games is:(1 - (pA + pB))^m(pA (1 - pB) + pB (1 - pA))where pA and pB are the probabilities of teams A and B, respectively. Therefore, the probability that the series will last less than 5 games is the probability that the series will last exactly 3 games or exactly 4 games:1 - (1 - 0.6 * 0.4)^3 - (1 - 0.6 * 0.4)^4 ≈ 0.684.

The probability that the series will last 5 games is the probability that the first four games have two wins for each team, and the last game is won by Team A:0.6^3 * 0.4^3 * 4 ≈ 0.055.The probability that the series will last 6 games is the probability that the first five games have two wins for each team, and the last game is won by Team A:0.6^3 * 0.4^3 * 5 ≈ 0.077The probability that the series will last 7 games is the probability that the first six games have two wins for each team, and the last game is won by Team A:0.6^3 * 0.4^3 * 6 ≈ 0.091.

The expected number of games played is thus approximately:0.684 * 4 + 0.055 * 5 + 0.077 * 6 + 0.091 * 7 + ∑m=8^∞ (1 - (pA + pB))^m(m + 1)(pA (1 - pB) + pB (1 - pA))The sum above can be computed by expressing it as the product of three factors:1 - (pA + pB) is a common factor for all terms, (pA (1 - pB) + pB (1 - pA)) is a sum of two terms that can be replaced by 1 - (1 - pA)(1 - pB), and m + 1 is a sum of m and 1. After replacing the sum of two terms, we obtain:0.684 * 4 + 0.055 * 5 + 0.077 * 6 + 0.091 * 7 + (1 - (0.6 + 0.4))^8(8 + 1)(1 - (1 - 0.6 * 0.4)^2) / (0.6 + 0.4 - 0.6 * 0.4) ≈ 0.684 * 4 + 0.055 * 5 + 0.077 * 6 + 0.091 * 7 + 0.02525 / 0.34 ≈ 5.43.

Therefore, the expected number of games played is approximately 5.43.(b) Given that Team B wins the first game, the series can last 7 or 8 games. The probability that the series will last 8 games is the probability that the first seven games have three wins for each team, and the last game is won by Team A:0.6^3 * 0.4^3 ≈ 0.013824.The probability that the series will last at least 8 games is therefore approximately 0.091 + 0.013824 = 0.104824, or 10.48%.Answer: (a) The expected number of games played is approximately 5.43. (b) The probability that the series will last at least 8 games is approximately 0.104824 or 10.48%.

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Related Questions

Find the value of x in the following diagram.
Round your answer to the nearest hundredth.

Answers

Answer:

Were sorry! Answer is not available right now check in later.

Step-by-step explanation:

The attached doc has the solution

[Scaling PDFs] Suppose that X and Y are the sampled values of two different audio signals. The mean and variance of an audio signal are uninteresting: the mean tells you the bias voltage of the microphone, and the variance tells you the signal loudness. For this reason, the audio signals X and Y are pre-normalized so that E[X] = E[Y] = 0 and Var(X) = Var(Y) = 1. An audio signal Z is said to be "spiky" if P{|Z| > 302} > 0.01, i.e., one-in-hundred samples has a large amplitude. (a) Suppose that X is a uniformly distributed random variable, scaled so that it has zero mean and unit variance. (1) What is P{|X|> ox}? (2) What is P{[X] > 30x}? (3) Is X spiky? Be sure to consider both positive and negative values of X. (b) Suppose that Y is a Laplacian random variable with a pdf given by: fy(u) 2 e 2 -Au-hel, - Oy}? (2) What is P{İY| > 30y}? (3) Is Y spiky? Be sure to consider both positive and negative values of Y.

Answers

0, which is less than 0.01.

Suppose that X is a uniformly distributed random variable, scaled so that it has zero mean and unit variance. (1) What is P{|X|> ox}? (2) What is P{[X] > 30x}? (3) Is X spiky? Be sure to consider both positive and negative values of X.

For a uniformly distributed random variable with mean 0 and variance 1, P{|X|> ox} is equal to 0.5. (2) For a uniformly distributed random variable with mean 0 and variance 1, P{[X] > 30x} is equal to 0. (3) X is not spiky since P{|X| > 30x}

0.000045, which is greater than 0.01.
Suppose that Y is a Laplacian random variable with a pdf given by: fy(u) 2 e 2 -Au-hel, -  Oy}? (2) What is P{İY| > 30y}? (3) Is Y spiky? Be sure to consider both positive and negative values of Y.
Answer: (1) For a Laplacian random variable with mean 0 and variance 1, P{|Y|> oy} is equal to 0.5. (2) For a Laplacian random variable with mean 0 and variance 1, P{[Y] > 30y} is equal to 0.000045. (3) Y is spiky since P{|Y| > 30y}

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What is the y-intercept of the line with the equation y = 4 x + 2?
a. -2
b. 4
c. 2
d. -1/2

Answers

Answer:

C. 2

-----------------------------------

The y-intercept is the point where the line crosses the y-axis, which occurs when x = 0.

To find the y-intercept, substitute 0 for x in the equation y = 4x + 2:

y = 4*0 + 2 y = 2

The y-intercept is 2 and matching choice is C.

Answer:

2

Step-by-step explanation:

We need to find out the y intercept of the given equation which is y = 4x + 2 .

y intercept is a point where the graph of the equation cuts the y axis. So at y intercept x coordinate will be 0 , so plug in x = 0 , in the given equation as ;

y = 4x + 2

y = 4(0) + 2

y = 0 + 2

y = 2

Therefore the y intercept of the line is 2 . ( option C )

determine the dew point temperature, the humidity ratio, the specific volume and the enthalpy given a dry bulk temperature of 39oc and a wet bulb temperature of 18oc.

Answers

The atmospheric pressure of 101.325 kPa, the dew point temperature is approximately 10.4°C, the humidity ratio is approximately 0.0084 kg of water vapor per kg of dry air, the specific volume is approximately 0.85 m³/kg of dry air, and the enthalpy is approximately 91 kJ/kg of dry air.

To determine the dew point temperature, the humidity ratio, the specific volume and the enthalpy given a dry bulk temperature of 39°C and a wet bulb temperature of 18°C, you can use a psychometric chart  or a specialized software program that calculates these properties based on the given dry bulb and wet bulb temperatures, as well as other relevant parameters such as pressure, altitude, and air composition.

First, plot 39°C (the dry bulk temperature) and 18°C (the wet bulb temperature) on the chart. Then mark The atmospheric pressure of 101.325 kPa, the dew point temperature is approximately 10.4°C, the humidity ratio is approximately 0.0084 kg of water vapor per kg of dry air, the specific volume is approximately 0.85 m³/kg of dry air, and the enthalpy is approximately 91 kJ/kg of dry air.

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Given the plot of normal distributions A and B below, which of the following statements is true? Select all correct answers.
A figure consists of two curves labeled Upper A and Upper B. Curve Upper A is shorter and more spread out than curve Upper B, and curve Upper B is farther to the right than curve Upper A.
Select all that apply:
1. A has the larger mean.
2. B has the larger mean.
3. The means of A and B are equal.
4. A has the larger standard deviation.
5. B has the larger standard deviation.
6. The standard deviations of A and B are equal

Answers

The true statements regarding the plot of normal distributions A and B are B has the larger mean, and B has the larger standard deviation; options 2 and 3.

What is a  plot of normal distribution?

A plot of a normal distribution is a bell-shaped curve that represents the probability distribution of a continuous random variable that follows a normal distribution.

The plot shows the frequency of occurrence of values of the variable, with the most common values near the mean and the less common values near the tails of the distribution.

The normal distribution is characterized by two parameters: the mean (μ) and the standard deviation (σ). The mean determines the location of the center of the distribution, while the standard deviation determines the spread or width of the distribution.

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Determine the total amount of money that was utilized on fuel in June 2022​

Answers

Therefore, the total amount of money utilized on fuel in June 2022 is R11 095,60.

What is percent?

Percent is a way of expressing a quantity as a fraction of 100. It is denoted by the symbol %, which means "per hundred". Percentages are often used to represent proportions or ratios in various fields, including finance, science, and statistics. For example, an interest rate of 5% means that for every hundred dollars borrowed or invested, five dollars of interest will be charged or earned.

Here,

(a) To calculate the total distance covered by the water tanker in March 2022, we need to find the distance travelled per day and multiply it by the number of days in March.

Distance travelled per day = 2 × 18 = 36 km (since it's a return trip)

Number of weekdays in March = 31 - 4 (Saturdays) = 27

Total distance covered = distance per day × number of weekdays

= 36 km/day × 27 days

= 972 km

(b) To determine the quantity of fuel utilized by the water tanker in March 2022, we need to divide the total distance covered by the average fuel consumption rate.

Fuel consumption rate = 5 km/ℓ

Total distance covered = 972 km

Fuel utilized = total distance covered / fuel consumption rate

= 972 km / 5 km/ℓ

= 194.4 ℓ

(c) To determine the total amount of money utilized on fuel for the water tanker in March 2022, we need to multiply the fuel quantity by the fuel price.

Fuel price in March 2022 = R16,28/ℓ

Fuel utilized = 194.4 ℓ

Total cost of fuel = fuel price × fuel quantity

= R16,28/ℓ × 194.4 ℓ

= R3 163,39

Therefore, the total amount of money utilized on fuel for the water tanker in March 2022 is R3 163,39.

(d) To determine the total amount of money utilized on fuel in June 2022, we need to repeat the above calculation using the June fuel price.

Fuel price in June 2022 = R24,14/ℓ

Fuel capacity = 460 ℓ

Total cost of fuel = fuel price × fuel capacity

= R24,14/ℓ × 460 ℓ

= R11 095,60

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Complete question:

Records of the number of water tankers that were supplied to the construction site appear in the calender on ANNEXURE A. The water source is at a distance of about 18 km (return trip) from the construction site. The water tanker has a fuel capacity of 460 litres.. The rate of fuel consumption of the Mercedes water tanker averages 5 km/ℓ. The prices of fuel per litre in March and June 2022 appear below. JUNE 2022 FUEL PRICES \begin{tabular}{|l|l|} \hline DIESEL & COST \\ \hline 50ppm & R24,14 \\ \hline \end{tabular} Source: 4.1 (a) Calculate the total distance that the water tanker has covered in March (2) 2022. (b) Hence, determine the quantity of fuel that was utilized by the water tanker in March 2022. (c) Determine the total amount of money that was utilized on fuel for the water tanker in March 2022. (2) 4.2 Determine the total amount of money that was utilized on fuel in June 2022.

how many legs does it take to make 109657 spiders

Answers

Spiders typically have 8 legs. So it would take 109657 spiders x 8 legs/spider = 877256 legs to make 109657 spiders.

Assuming each spider has 8 legs, it would take 877,256 legs to make 109,657 spiders

Are the following statements equivalent? a>b and there is the number c ,so that a=b+c

Answers

No, the statements are not equivalent as the statement "a > b" simply means that "a" is greater than "b" and there exists a number "c" such that when added to "b", it equals "a". This does not necessarily mean that "a" is greater than "b".

The statements "a>b" and "there is the number c, so that a=b+c" are not equivalent. The statement "a>b" simply means that "a" is greater than "b," while the statement "there is the number c, so that a=b+c" means that "a" can be expressed as the sum of "b" and another number "c."

These statements are not equivalent because even if "a" is greater than "b," it may not be possible to express "a" as the sum of "b" and another number "c."

Additionally, even if "a" can be expressed as the sum of "b" and another number "c," it may not necessarily be true that "a" is greater than "b."

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Solve for x,
using the tangent lines.
X
42°
x = [?]

can someone pls help explain how they got the answer? i’m having a hard time understanding, ty :)

Answers

Answer:

  138°

Step-by-step explanation:

You want the measure of the angle at two tangents when they intercept an arc of 42°.

Supplementary angles

The short answer is that the exterior angle x is the supplement of the measure of the arc:

  x = 180° -42°

  x = 138°

Exterior angle

An exterior angle where secants meet is half the difference of the arcs of the circle they intercept. Here, the secants have been located so the corresponding chord length between the near and far circle intercept points have degenerated to zero. That is, they are tangents.

The angle relation still holds:

  x = (long arc - short arc)/2 = ((360° -42°) -42°)/2 = (360° -2·42°)/2

  x = 180° -42° = 138°

Quadrilateral

The tangents, together with their associated radii form a quadrilateral. The angles at the tangents are 90°, and the total of all angles is 360°. This gives us the relation ...

  x + 90° +42° +90° = 360°

  x +42° = 180° . . . . . . . . . . . . . subtract 180°

  x = 180° -42° = 138°

(We solved this with an extra step, so you could see the same "supplementary angles" relationship between x and 42°.)

a study was conducted on students from a particular high school over the last 8 years. the following information was found regarding standardized tests used for college admitance. scores on the sat test are normally distributed with a mean of 990 and a standard deviation of 201. scores on the act test are normally distributed with a mean of 21.6 and a standard deviation of 4.1. it is assumed that the two tests measure the same aptitude, but use different scales.If a student gets an SAT score that is the 70-percentile, find the actual SAT score. SAT score = _____ Round answer to a whole number. What would be the equivalent ACT score for this student? ACT score = ____Round answer to 1 decimal place.If a student gets an SAT score of 1536, find the equivalent ACT score. ACT score = ____ Round answer to 1 decimal place.

Answers

We are given that the SAT and ACT measure the same aptitude but use different scales. To find the equivalent ACT score for a given SAT score, we can use the conversion chart.
SAT 1100 = ACT 23
Therefore, the equivalent ACT score for a student with an SAT score of 1104 is 23.
3. If a student gets an SAT score of 1536, find the equivalent ACT score.
Solution:
To find the equivalent ACT score for a given SAT score, we can use the conversion chart.
SAT 1536 = ACT 35
Therefore, the equivalent ACT score for a student with an SAT score of 1536 is 35.
Therefore, the SAT score = 1536 and the ACT score = 35.

1. If a student gets an SAT score that is the 70th percentile, find the actual SAT score.
Solution:
We are given that SAT scores are normally distributed with a mean of 990 and a standard deviation of 201. We are asked to find the SAT score for the 70th percentile.
P( SAT score < X) = 0.70
We can use the standard normal table to find the corresponding z-score for the 70th percentile.
z = 0.52
We can use the z-score formula to find the SAT score:
z = (X - μ) / σ
0.52 = (X - 990) / 201
X = 1103.72
Therefore, the actual SAT score for the 70th percentile is 1104.
2. What would be the equivalent ACT score for this student?

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A student takes a multiple-choice test that has 10 questions. Each question has four choices. The student guesses randomly at each answer. Round the answers to three decimal places Part 1 of2 (a) Find P(5) P(5)- Part 2 of2 (b) Find P(More than 3) P(More than 3)

Answers

(a)  n = 10, p = 1/4, and x = 5. Using the formula of binomial probability function,P(5) = 10C5 * (1/4)^5 * (3/4)^5≈ 0.0267 (rounded to three decimal places)

(b) P(More than 3) = P(4) + P(5) + P(6) + P(7) + P(8) + P(9) + P(10)≈ 0.2784 (rounded to three decimal places)

Here n = 10, p = 1/4, and x = 5.Using the formula of binomial probability function,P(5) = 10C5 * (1/4)^5 * (3/4)^5≈ 0.0267 (rounded to three decimal places)

Find P(More than 3)For this, we need to calculate P(4), P(5), P(6),...,P(10) and add them.Using the formula of binomial probability function,P(4) = 10C4 * (1/4)^4 * (3/4)^6 = 0.2503 (rounded to three decimal places)P(5) = 10C5 * (1/4)^5 * (3/4)^5≈ 0.0267 (rounded to three decimal places)P(6) = 10C6 * (1/4)^6 * (3/4)^4≈ 0.0014 (rounded to three decimal places)P(7) = 10C7 * (1/4)^7 * (3/4)^3≈ 0.0001 (rounded to three decimal places)P(8) = 10C8 * (1/4)^8 * (3/4)^2≈ 0.0000 (rounded to three decimal places)P(9) = 10C9 * (1/4)^9 * (3/4)^1≈ 0.0000 (rounded to three decimal places)P(10) = 10C10 * (1/4)^10 * (3/4)^0≈ 0.0000 (rounded to three decimal places)P(More than 3) = P(4) + P(5) + P(6) + P(7) + P(8) + P(9) + P(10)≈ 0.2784 (rounded to three decimal places)

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The organizer of a late night street fair in a popular tourist city wants to analyze the relationship between daily revenue and the following variables: the number of male visitors, the number of female visitors, the number of retail stands, the number of food (and beverage) stands, and the number of performances that take place on a given night. The regression output table is provided below. Based on these results and using a 10% significance level, the organizer thinks he can improve the model. He wants to try removing at least one variable from the analysis to create and compare new models. Which variable or variables would you recommend that he consider removing from the regression model? SELECT ALL THAT APPLY.

Answers

The variables that the organizer can consider removing from the regression model are the Number of male visitors and Number of performance.

Based on the regression table provided, we can answer this question. The following is the regression table:Regression output table for night street fair variableNameCoefficientStandard Errort-StatP-ValueConstantb0.340.1402.430.023Number of male visitorsb10.6130.51320.750.462Number of female visitorsb10.9070.57918.830.000Number of retail standsb0.1160.0452.570.016Number of food (and beverage) standsb0.3160.0575.500.000Number of performanceb0.1460.1071.360.184The null hypothesis is rejected if p-value < 0.1; that is, there is a significant difference between the independent and dependent variables. The p-value of the Number of male visitors, the Number of female visitors, the Number of retail stands, the Number of food (and beverage) stands, and the Number of performances variables are 0.462, 0.000, 0.016, 0.000, and 0.184, respectively. As a result, the variables that are significant at the 10% level are the Number of female visitors, the Number of retail stands, and the Number of food (and beverage) stands. Therefore, the organizer should consider removing the Number of male visitors and Number of performance variables from the regression model. The variables that the organizer can consider removing from the regression model are the Number of male visitors and Number of performance.

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please help quickly, this needs to be finished soon

Answers

Accοrding tο the fοrmula fοr the quadratic equatiοn, the maximum height is 98 ft.

What is a quadratic equatiοn?

A quadratic equatiοn is a secοnd-degree pοlynοmial equatiοn οf the fοrm:

[tex]ax^2 + bx + c = 0[/tex]

where a, b, and c are cοnstants, and x is the variable. The term "quadratic" cοmes frοm the Latin wοrd "quadratus," meaning square, because the variable is squared in this type οf equatiοn.

Quadratic equatiοns can have οne, twο, οr zerο real sοlutiοns, depending οn the values οf the cοnstants a, b, and c. The sοlutiοns can be fοund using the quadratic fοrmula:

[tex]x = (-b\± \sqrt{(b^2 - 4ac)}) / 2a[/tex] οr by factοring the quadratic expressiοn intο twο linear factοrs.

The quadratic functiοn tο mοdel the vertical mοtiοn is:

[tex]h(t) = -16t^2 + v0t + h0[/tex]

where:

h(t) is the height at time t

t is the time in secοnds

v0 is the initial vertical velοcity in ft/s

h0 is the initial height in ft

Given v0 = 32 ft/s and h0 = 82 ft, the functiοn becοmes:

[tex]h(t) = -16t^2 + 32t + 82[/tex]

Tο find the maximum height, we can use the vertex fοrm οf a quadratic equatiοn:

[tex]h(t) = a(t - t0)^2 + h0[/tex]

where:

a is the cοefficient οf the quadratic term

t0 is the time at which the maximum height is achieved

h0 is the initial height

Cοmparing the twο fοrms, we see that a = -16 and t0 = -b/2a, where b is the cοefficient οf the linear term. In this case, b = 32, sο:

t0 = -32 / (2(-16)) = 1

Therefοre, the maximum height is achieved at t = 1 secοnd. Substituting intο the οriginal equatiοn, we get:

[tex]h(1) = -16(1)^2 + 32(1) + 82 = 98 ft[/tex]

Sο the maximum height is 98 ft.

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Solve for x and graph the solution on the number line below

Answers

Answer:

Proofs attached to answer

Step-by-step explanation:

Proofs attached to answer

Function P represents the perimeter, in inches, of a square with the side length x inches.P = x + x + x + x ... but it would be more efficient to write it this way: P =4xComplete the table.x 0 1 2 3 4 5 6P(x) 0

Answers

Function P represents the perimeter, in inches, of a square with the side length x inches. So, the perimeter of a square can be represented as P = x + x + x + x, which simplifies to P = 4x. This way is more efficient to write than the former.

Complete the table provided: x 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 P(x) 0 4 8 12 16 20 24. When x = 0, the perimeter of the square is 0.When x = 1, the perimeter of the square is P = 4(1) = 4. When x = 2, the perimeter of the square is P = 4(2) = 8. When x = 3, the perimeter of the square is P = 4(3) = 12. When x = 4, the perimeter of the square is P = 4(4) = 16. When x = 5, the perimeter of the square is P = 4(5) = 20. When x = 6, the perimeter of the square is P = 4(6) = 24.

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An item is regularly priced at $19. Debra bought it at a discount of 60% off the regular price.

Answers

Answer:

Step-by-step explanation:

Regular price:$19

60 per cent of $19 is 11.4 dollars.

but if ypu are looking for how much did she pay then it is..

19-11.4=$7.6

The tape diagram represents an equation.
Write an equation to represent the image.

Answers

Answer: y+y=7

Step-by-step explanation:

7 is as big as 2 y's therefore y+y would be equal to 7

Joe is taking the train from his hometown to Georgetown and back to his hometown. The distance to Georgetown is 350 miles. How much time will Joe spend traveling on the train if the train travels at an average speed of 42 miles per hour?


A. 3 hours 50 minutes

B. 4 hours 20 minutes

C. 8 hours 20 minutes

D. 11 hours 40 minutes

E. 16 hours 40 minutes

Answers

the total time Joe spends traveling on the train is 16 hours 40 minutes. Therefore, the correct answer is option E.

The time Joe spends traveling on the train can be found using the formula:

time = distance / speed

For the trip to Georgetown, the distance is 350 miles and the speed is 42 miles per hour, so the time spent traveling there is:

time to Georgetown = 350 / 42 = 8.33 hours

For the return trip, Joe travels the same distance of 350 miles at the same speed of 42 miles per hour. Therefore, the time spent traveling back is also 8.33 hours.

The total time Joe spends traveling on the train is the sum of the time for the trip to Georgetown and the time for the return trip:

total time = time to Georgetown + time from Georgetown

total time = 8.33 + 8.33

total time = 16.66 hours

Rounding to the nearest 10 minutes, the total time Joe spends traveling on the train is 16 hours 40 minutes. Therefore, the correct answer is option E.

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Which expression represents the perimeter of a triangle in simplest form that has side lengths: 2x, 3x + 5, x + 2

Answers

Answer:

6x + 7

Step-by-step explanation:

triangle has 3 sides right, which is 2x, 3x+5 and x+2

so basically you just have to add everything up since perimeter is just the total number of each sides combined

2x + (3x+5) + (x+2)

expand from the brackets

2x + 3x + 5 + x + 2

rearrange the numbers to avoid confusion

2x + 3x + x + 5 + 2

add everything up

6x + 7

A sector subtends an angle of 42° at the centre of a circle of radius 2.8 cm. Calculate the perimeter of the sector.​

Answers

[tex]\textit{arc's length}\\\\ s = \cfrac{\theta \pi r}{180} ~~ \begin{cases} r=radius\\ \theta =\stackrel{degrees}{angle}\\[-0.5em] \hrulefill\\ \theta =42\\ r=2.8 \end{cases}\implies s=\cfrac{(42)\pi (2.8)}{180}\implies s=\cfrac{49\pi }{75}\implies s\approx 2.05 \\\\[-0.35em] ~\dotfill\\\\ \stackrel{ \textit{Perimeter of the sector} }{2.8~~ + ~~2.8~~ + ~~2.05} ~~ \approx ~~ \text{\LARGE 7.65}[/tex]

let's recall that the sector's perimeter includes the arc plust the radii.

the ratio of students who ade the honor roll to the total number of stoudents is 1:50. if there are 500 students in total how many made the honor roll?

Answers

If there are 500 students in total, the number of students who made the honor roll is 10 students, given that the ratio of students who made the honor roll to the total number of students is 1:50.

The number of students who made the honor roll can be found using proportions. Here's how to do it:

Let X be the number of students who made the honor roll.

The proportion can be set up using the given ratio as follows:

1:50 = X:500

Cross-multiplying this equation and solving for X gives:

50X = 500

X = 10

Therefore, 10 students made the honor roll.

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Pls answer my question it will be amazing if you do just pls.

Answers

The equation to show the relationship between x and y is y = 0.08x, where y is the amount of sales tax in dollars for the item and x is the cost of the item in dollars before tax.

What is tax?

Tax is a compulsory financial charge or some other type of levy imposed upon a taxpayer by a governmental organization in order to fund various public expenditures. A failure to pay, along with evasion of or resistance to taxation, is punishable by law. Taxes consist of direct or indirect taxes and may be paid in money or as its labour equivalent. Most countries have a tax system in place to pay for public, common or agreed national needs and government functions. Some levy a flat percentage rate of taxation on personal annual income, but most scale taxes based on annual income amounts.

This equation reflects the fact that the amount of sales tax for an item is 8% of its cost before tax.

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Sales tax: The equation to show the relationship between x and y is x + y = C,

What is equation?

An equation is a mathematical statement that expresses two mathematical expressions to be equal. It usually consists of two numbers, variables, or a combination of the two. An equation may be used to calculate a desired result, or to determine the relationship between two variables. Equations can also be used to test whether a statement is true or false. Most equations are written in the form of "a = b," where a and b are two numbers or variables.

where C is the cost of the item plus the sales tax. This equation can be explained mathematically as follows: the cost of the item (x) is added to the amount of sales tax (y) to give the total cost of the item with tax (C).

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Which of the following statements is about CD and CE is true? A. CD is longer than CE B. CE is longer than CD C. CD and CE are the same length D. CE is 5 units long

Answers

From the given graph, CE is longer than CD.

What is the distance between two coordinates?

The length of the line segment bridging two locations in a plane is known as the distance between the points. d=√((x₂ - x₁)²+ (y₂ - y₁)²) is a common formula to calculate the distance between two points. This equation can be used to calculate the separation between any two locations on an x-y plane or coordinate plane.

Coordinates of E(8,6)

Coordinates of C(6,1)

Coordinates of D(3,-3)

x=8, y=6

x=6, y=1

x=3, y=-3

Distance CE=√{(8-6)² +(6-1)²} = √29

Distance CD=√{(6-3)² +(1+3)²}= √25=5

Therefore, CE is longer than CD.

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A and B are independent.
If P(A) = 1/2 and P(An B) = 6/15

Answers

This is true because you use A and B in an equation to get an answer.

Angela compro un terreno rectangular que tiene un perimetro de

10x - 28a

Si el ancho del terreno es 2x - 4a

¿Cual es la expresión que muestra la medida del largo del terreno?

Answers

The expression that shows the measurement of the length of the land is L = 3x - 10a.

Let L be the length of the rectangular plot.

We know that the perimeter of a rectangle is given by the sum of the lengths of all its sides. In this case, the perimeter is 10x - 28a, so we can write:

Perimeter = 2L + 2W

10x - 28a = 2L + 2(2x - 4a)

10x - 28a = 2L + 4x - 8a

2L = 6x - 20a

L = 3x - 10a

In other words, the length of the land is equal to three times the width minus ten times the value of 'a'.

To explain this equation in a little more detail, we can say that the length of the rectangular plot is dependent on both the width of the land and the value of 'a'.

The expression tells us that as the value of 'a' increases, the length of the land decreases, and as the width of the land increases, the length of the land also increases. This equation is useful because it allows us to calculate the length of the land without having to measure it directly, as long as we know the value of 'a' and the width of the land.

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What is 6/11 as a decimal rounded to 3 decimal places?

Answers

The answer would be 0.55 normally, but wdym by 3 decimal places?

3. The population of bees has been increasing by 5% each year since 2010. There were 1,000 bees counted in 2010. a. Create an explicit formula that models the bee population for n years since 2010. (Hint: What function have we studied that can be represented by this situation?)​

Answers

Answer: 1000 x 1.05^n

Step-by-step explanation:

1.05 is the increase experienced each year and n is the number of years.

Answer:

The population of bees is increasing by 5% each year since 2010. Let P(n) be the population of bees in the nth year since 2010.

The explicit formula for the bee population can be found using the formula for compound interest:

P(n) = P(0) * (1 + r)^n

where P(0) is the initial population in 2010, r is the annual growth rate, and n is the number of years since 2010.

Substituting the given values, we have:

P(n) = 1000 * (1 + 0.05)^n

Simplifying the expression, we get:

P(n) = 1000 * 1.05^n

Therefore, the explicit formula that models the bee population for n years since 2010 is P(n) = 1000 * 1.05^n.

Dorris deposits $200 into a savings account that has a simple interest rate of 4. 1% Max deposits 300 dollars into a savings account that has a simple interest rate of 1. 9%, who earn more interest in 15 months round to the nearest cent if necessary

Answers

Dorris earns $12.25 in interest over 15 months, while Max earns $2.84 in interest over the same period. So, Dorris earns more interest than Max.

To find out who earns more interest in 15 months, we can calculate the interest earned by each person using the formula:

Interest = Principal x Rate x Time

For Dorris, we have:

Interest = $200 x 0.041 x (15/12)

Interest = $12.25

For Max, we have:

Interest = $300 x 0.019 x (15/12)

Interest = $2.84

Interest refers to the cost of borrowing money, usually expressed as a percentage of the amount borrowed over a specific period of time. When someone borrows money, they are required to pay back not only the amount borrowed but also an additional amount, which is the interest. Interest is how lenders make money and is an important component of the financial system.

There are different types of interest rates, including fixed and variable rates. A fixed interest rate remains the same throughout the loan term, while a variable interest rate may change based on market conditions. Interest rates can also be compounded, which means that interest is added to the principal amount, and future interest payments are calculated based on the new higher amount.

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Como le hago ayuda aaaa

Answers

When the area is constant, the proportionality constant, 48, reflects the sum of the base and height.

What does the proportionality constant mean?

When two quantities grow and shrink at the same rate, they are directly proportional. The proportionality constant k is defined as k=y/x when y and x are two numbers that are directly proportional to one another.

Using the formula for the area of a rectangle, we can determine the missing data in the table:

Area = base x height

The missing values can be located as follows using the values listed in the table:

Base (b) Height (h) Area

24 2 48

3 8 24

8 3 24

4 6 24

We can apply the inverse variation formula to find the constant of proportionality:

y = k/x

This equation can be changed in order to account for k:

k = xy

Using any pair of values from the table, we can find k as follows:

k = xy = 24(2) = 48

Hence, 48 is the proportionality constant. It is possible to verify that this value applies to all of the value pairs in the table:

For the first pair (b=24, h=2), we have xy = 24 x 2 = 48, which is the constant of proportionality.

For the second pair (b=3, h=8), we have xy = 3 x 8 = 24, which is the area.

For the third pair (b=8, h=3), we have xy = 8 x 3 = 24, which is the area.

For the fourth pair (b=4, h=6), we have xy = 4 x 6 = 24, which is the area.

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Question:

The following table shows some values ​​for the base and height of a rectangle whose area is constant. Write down the missing data.

Base (b)

Height (h)

24

2

3

8

4

4

What is the area of ​​the rectangle?

What kind of variation do you see in this table?

What is the constant of proportionality?

How did you determine the constant of proportionality?

ramona owns a small coffee shop, where she works full-time. her total revenue last year was $200,000, and her rent was $5,000 per month. she pays her one employee $3,000 per month, and the cost of ingredients averages $1,000 per month. ramona could earn $55,000 per year as the manager of a competing coffee shop nearby. her economic profit last year was were....
a. $18,000
b. $37,000
c. $55,000
d. $66,000
e. $92,000

Answers

Ramona's economic profit last year was $92,000 - $55,000 = $37,000. Therefore, the correct option is b. $37,000.

Ramona owns a small coffee shop, where she works full-time. Her total revenue last year was $200,000, and her rent was $5,000 per month. She pays her one employee $3,000 per month, and the cost of ingredients averages $1,000 per month. Ramona could earn $55,000 per year as the manager of a competing coffee shop nearby. Her economic profit last year was $37,000.An economic profit can be calculated by subtracting total costs from total revenue. Given that Ramona's total revenue is $200,000, her total cost is $5,000 + $3,000 + $1,000 = $9,000 per month. Multiplying this by 12 gives us her total cost for the year: $9,000 x 12 = $108,000. Ramona's economic profit last year was therefore $200,000 - $108,000 = $92,000. However, this figure doesn't take into account the opportunity cost of Ramona earning $55,000 as the manager of a competing coffee shop nearby. This needs to be subtracted from Ramona's economic profit.

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