Two sides of a triangle are equal length. The length of the third side exceeds the length of one of the other sides by 3 centimeters. The perimeter of the triangle is 93 centimeters. Find the length of each of the shorter sides of the triangle

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

30 cm

Step-by-step explanation:

let x be the lenght of the two sides of equal lenghts, so the other is x+3

and the perimeter is x+x +x +3

P=3x+3

P=3(x+1)

93=3(x+1)

31=x+1

x=30

so the shorter sides are of 30 centimeters and the longest is 33


Related Questions

A car enters a turnpike 22 miles north of a town. The car teavels north at an average speed of 64 miles per hour. How far is the car from the town after 4 hours? Explain how you can use linear function to solve this problem. Then, solve the problem.​

Answers

Answer:

distance traveled can be modeled by a linear functionthe car is 260 miles north of town

Step-by-step explanation:

a) When the speed is constant, the distance traveled is proportional to the travel time, a linear relationship. The distance traveled can be added to the initial distance to obtain the total distance (from town). This relation is a linear function. It can be modeled by the equation ...

  d(t) = 4 + 64t . . . where t is travel time in hours, d(t) is the distance in miles

b) After 4 hours, the distance north of town is ...

  d(4) = 4 +64(4) = 260

The car is 260 miles from the town after 4 hours.

Answer: Distance is a function of time. The constant rate of change is 64. Write the equation y = 64x + 22. Substitute 4 in for x to get 278 miles.

Step-by-step explanation:

isted below are amounts​ (in millions of​ dollars) collected from parking meters by a security service company and other companies during similar time periods. Do the limited data listed here show evidence of stealing by the security service​ company's employees? Security Service Company: 1.5 1.7 1.6 1.4 1.7 1.5 1.8 1.4 1.4 1.5 Other Companies: 1.8 1.9 1.6 1.7 1.8 1.9 1.6 1.5 1.7 1.8 Find the coefficient of variation for each of the two​ samples, then compare the variation. The coefficient of variation for the amount collected by the security service company is nothing​%. ​(Round to one decimal place as​ needed.)

Answers

Answer:

Means:

1.55

1.73

Standard Deviation:

0.1434

0.1338

Coefficient of variation:

9.2

7.7

the limited data listed here shows evidence of stealing by the security service​ company's employees.

Step-by-step explanation:

Given data:

security Service Company          Other Companies    

               x                                                 x

               1.5                                              1.8

               1.7                                               1.9

               1.6                                               1.6

               1.4                                                1.7

               1.7                                                 1.8

               1.5                                                 1.9

               1.8                                                 1.6

               1.4                                                  1.5

               1.4                                                  1.7

               1.5                                                  1.8

      n₁ = 10                                                 n₂ = 10

To find:

coefficient of variation for each of the two​ samples

Solution:

The formula for calculating coefficient of variation of sample is:

Coefficient of Variation (CV) = (Standard Deviation / Mean) * 100%

Calculate Mean for Security Service Company data:

Mean =  (Σ x₁) / n₁

         = (1.5 + 1.7 + 1.6 + 1.4 + 1.7 + 1.5 + 1.8 + 1.4 + 1.4 + 1.5) / 10

         = 15.5 / 10

Mean = 1.55

Calculate Standard Deviation for Security Service Company data:

Standard Deviation = √∑(x₁ - Mean)²/n₁-1

                                = √∑(1.5-1.55)² + (1.7-1.55)² + (1.6-1.55)² + (1.4-1.55)² + (1.7-1.55)² + (1.5-1.55)² + (1.8-1.55)² + (1.4-1.55)² + (1.4-1.55)² + (1.5-1.55)² / 10-1

=√∑ (−0.05)² + (0.15)² + (0.05)² + (−0.15)² + (0.15)² + (−0.05)² + (0.25)² +  (−0.15)² +  (−0.15)² +  (−0.05)² / 10 - 1

= √∑0.0025 + 0.0225 + 0.0025 + 0.0225 + 0.0225 + 0.0025 + 0.0625 +        0.0225 + 0.0225 + 0.0025 / 9

= √0.185 / 9

= √0.020555555555556

= 0.14337208778404

= 0.143374

Standard Deviation = 0.143374

Coefficient of Variation for Security Service Company:

CV = (Standard Deviation / Mean) * 100%

     = (0.143374 /  1.55) * 100

     = 0.09249935 * 100

     = 9.249935

CV  = 9.2

CV  = 9.2%

Calculate Mean for Other Companies data:

Mean =  (Σ x₂) / n₂

          =  (1.8 + 1.9 + 1.6 + 1.7 + 1.8 + 1.9 + 1.6 + 1.5 + 1.7 + 1.8) / 10

          =   17.3 / 10

Mean  = 1.73

Calculate Standard Deviation for Other Companies data:

Standard Deviation = √∑(x₂-Mean)²/n₂-1

                                = √∑[(1.8-1.73)² + (1.9-1.73)² + (1.6-1.73)² + (1.7-1.73)² + (1.8-1.73)² + (1.9-1.73)² + (1.6-1.73)² + (1.5-1.73)² + (1.7-1.73)² + (1.8-1.73)²] / 10 - 1

                                = √∑ [(0.07)² + (0.17)² + (-0.13)² + (-0.03)² + (0.07)² + (0.17)² + (-0.13)² + (-0.23)² + (-0.03)² + (0.07)²] / 9

                                = √∑ (0.0049 + 0.0289 + 0.0169 + 0.0009 + 0.0049 + 0.0289 + 0.0169 + 0.0529 + 0.0009 + 0.0049) / 9

                                = √(0.161 / 9)

                                = √0.017888888888889                                

                                = 0.13374935098493

                                =  0.13375

Standard Deviation = 0.13375

Coefficient of Variation for Other Companies:

CV = (Standard Deviation / Mean) * 100%

     = (0.13375 / 1.73) * 100

     = 0.077312 * 100

     = 7.7312

CV = 7.7

CV = 7.7%

Yes, the limited data listed here shows evidence of stealing by the security service​ company's employees because there is a significant difference in the variation.

Scores on a college entrance examination are normally distributed with a mean of 500 and a standard deviation of 100. What percent of people who write this exam obtain scores between 350 and 650?

Answers

Answer:

The percentage is [tex]P(350 < X 650 ) = 86.6\%[/tex]

Step-by-step explanation:

From the question we are told that

   The population mean is  [tex]\mu = 500[/tex]

     The standard deviation is  [tex]\sigma = 100[/tex]

The  percent of people who write this exam obtain scores between 350 and 650    

    [tex]P(350 < X 650 ) = P(\frac{ 350 - 500}{ 100} <\frac{ X - \mu }{ \sigma } < \frac{650 - 500}{ 100} )[/tex]

Generally  

               [tex]\frac{X - \mu }{\sigma } = Z (The \ standardized \ value \ of \ X )[/tex]

   [tex]P(350 < X 650 ) = P(\frac{ 350 - 500}{ 100} <Z < \frac{650 - 500}{ 100} )[/tex]

   [tex]P(350 < X 650 ) = P(-1.5<Z < 1.5 )[/tex]

   [tex]P(350 < X 650 ) = P(Z < 1.5) - P(Z < -1.5)[/tex]

From the z-table  [tex]P(Z < -1.5 ) = 0.066807[/tex]

   and [tex]P(Z < 1.5 ) = 0.93319[/tex]

=>    [tex]P(350 < X 650 ) = 0.93319 - 0.066807[/tex]

=>  [tex]P(350 < X 650 ) = 0.866[/tex]

Therefore the percentage is  [tex]P(350 < X 650 ) = 86.6\%[/tex]

Given the two functions, which statement is true?
fx = 3^4, g(x) = 3^x + 5

Answers

Answer:

third option

Step-by-step explanation:

Given f(x) then f(x) + c represents a vertical translation of f(x)

• If c > 0 then shift up by c units

• If c < 0 then shift down by c units

Given

g(x) = [tex]3^{x}[/tex] + 5 ← this represents a shift up of 5 units

Thus g(x) is the graph of f(x) translated up by 5 units

Answer:

[tex]\boxed{\sf{Option \: 3}}[/tex]

Step-by-step explanation:

g(x) is translated up 5 units compared to f(x). In a vertical translation, when the graph is moved 5 units up, 5 is added to the function. When the graph is moved 5 units down, 5 is subtracted from the function. The graphs are shifted  in the direction of the y-axis.

PLEASE HELP ASAP Madelyn drove a race car in a race. She averaged 55 mph and began the race 0.5 hours ahead of the other drivers. The variable d represents Madelyn's distance driven, in miles. The variable t represents the number of hours since the other drivers began to race. Which equation can be used to determine the distance Madelyn drove t hours into the race? d=55t−0.5 d=55(t+0.5) d=55(t−0.5) d = 55t + 0.5

Answers

Answer:

d=55(t+0.5)

Step-by-step explanation:

d=55(t+0.5)

Answer:

27.5

Step-by-step explanation:

coefficient of 8x+7y

Answers

Answer: I’m pretty sure it is 8 and 7 because those are the numbers multiplied with variables.

Answer:

8

Step-by-step explanation:

Identify the exponents on the variables in each term, and add them together to find the degree of each term.

8x→1

7y→1

The largest exponent is the degree of the polynomial.

1

The leading term in a polynomial is the term with the highest degree.

8x

The leading coefficient of a polynomial is the coefficient of the leading term.

____________________________________________________________

The leading term in a polynomial is the term with the highest degree.

8x

The leading coefficient in a polynomial is the coefficient of the leading term.

8

List the results.

Polynomial Degree: 1

Leading Term: 8x

Leading Coefficient: 8

Hope This Helps!!!

Question 2: Jamie has a jar of coins containing the same number of nickels, dimes and quarters. The total value of the coins in the jar is 13.20. How many nickels does Jamie have?

Answers

Answer:

?

Step-by-step explanation:

Answer:

33

Step-by-step explanation:

Let "x" be the number of nickels, of dimes, and of quarters.

The value of the nickels is 5x cents.

The value of the dimes is 10x cents

The value of the quarters is 25x cents.

Equation:

Value of nickels + Value of dimes + Value of quarters =1320 cents

5x + 10x + 25x = 1320

Sove for "x". Then you will know the number of each coin.

Find the work W done by a force of 7pounds acting in the direction 30 degreesto the horizontal in moving an object 7feet from (0 comma 0 )to (7 comma 0 ).

Answers

Answer:

The work done by the force is 42.4 Joules

Step-by-step explanation:

The force F = 7 pounds

angle to the horizontal that the force acts ∅ = 30°

The object is moved a distance d = 7 feet

The coordinate  (0 comma 0 )to (7 comma 0 ), indicates that the movement started from the origin, and is along the x-axis.

The work done by this force = F cos ∅ x d

==> 7 cos 30° x 7

==> 7 x 0.866 x 7 = 42.4 Joules

What is the measure of FEG?

A. 30 degrees

B. 40 degrees

C. 50 degrees

D. 70 degrees

Please include ALL work!! <3

Answers

Answer:

C. 50 degrees

Step-by-step explanation:

Because 6x + 5x = 110° and x = 10

5×10 = FEG 50°

in the diagram, find the values of a and b.​

Answers

Answer:

           m∠a = 67° ,   m∠b = 42°

Step-by-step explanation:

∠a is alternate interior angle to ∠ECD

∠b is alternate interior angle to ∠BCD

so:

If AB || CD then:

m∠a = m∠ECD = 25° + 42° = 67°

m∠b = 42°

Find the measure of c.

Answers

Answer:

149 degrees

Step-by-step explanation:

This shape is a cyclic, so opposite angles add up to 180 degrees.

180-31 = 149

Nisha is looking out the window of her apartment building at a sculpture in a park across the street. The top of Nisha's window is 80 feet from the ground. The angle of depression from the top of Nisha's window to the bottom of the sculpture is 20°. How far away from the building is the sculpture? Round your answer to the nearest hundredth.

Answers

Answer:

219.80 feet

Step-by-step explanation:

Tan 20= 80/b

Tan 20= 0.363970234266

(0.363970234266)b=80

b= 219.80 feet

The distance between the sculpture and the bottom of the building is required.

The distance between the building and sculpture is 219.80 feet.

Trigonometry

[tex]\theta[/tex] = Angle of depression = Angle of elevation = [tex]20^{\circ}[/tex]

p = Height of building = 80 feet

b = Required length

From the trigonometric ratios we have

[tex]\tan\theta=\dfrac{p}{b}\\\Rightarrow b=\dfrac{p}{\tan\theta}\\\Rightarrow b=\dfrac{80}{\tan 20}\\\Rightarrow b=219.80\ \text{feet}[/tex]

Learn more about trigonometry:

https://brainly.com/question/23899312

Which expression is equal to (1+6i)−(7+3i) ?

Answers

Answer:

- 6+3i

Step-by-step explanation:

[tex](1+6i)-(7+3i) ?\\Group\:the\:real\:part\:and\:the\:imaginary\\\:part\:of\:the\:complex\:number\\\left(a+bi\right)\pm \left(c+di\right)=\left(a\:\pm \:c\right)+\left(b\:\pm \:d\right)i\\=\left(1-7\right)+\left(6-3\right)i\\1-7=-6\\6-3=3\\=-6+3i[/tex]

g If A and B are disjoint events, with P( A) = 0.20 and P( B) = 0.30. Then P( A and B) is: a. .00 b. .10 c. .50 d. 0.06

Answers

Answer: A) 0

P(A and B) = 0 when events A and B are disjoint, aka mutually exclusive.

We say that two events are mutually exclusive if they cannot happen at the same time. An example would be flipping a coin to have it land on heads and tails at the same time.

algebra pyramid please answer !! be the first to be marked as a brainliest .

Answers

Answer:

The first pyramid:

      63x

  39x  24x  

23x  16x  8x

The second pyramid:

     162x

 82x  80x  

4x  78x  2x

The third pyramid:

     12a+2b

9a+b   3a+b  

9a     b     3a

The fourth pyramid:

      -19a

  -5a   -14a  

3a   -8a  -6a

   

Step-by-step explanation:

All that an alegbra pyramid is is adding the two terms below it.

So you can see how I added the terms that lied below each number, such as in number 1:  I added 23x and 16x to get me 39x, and I added 16x and 8x to get me 24.

Hope this helped!

Carla drove her truck 414 miles on 18 gallons of gasoline. How many miles did she drive per gallon?

Answers

Answer:

23 miles per gallon

Step-by-step explanation:

414 miles = 18 gallons

=> 18/18 gallons = 414/18 miles

=> 1 gallon = 23 miles

So, she drove 23 miles per gallon.

The odds in favor of a horse winning a race are 7:4. Find the probability that the horse will win the race.

Answers

Answer:

7/11 = 0.6363...

Step-by-step explanation:

7 + 4 = 11

probability of winning: 7/11 = 0.6363...

The probability that the horse will in the race is [tex]\mathbf{\dfrac{7}{11}}[/tex]

Given that the odds  of the horse winning the race is 7:4

Assuming the ratio is in form of a:b, the probability of winning the race can be computed as:

[tex]\mathbf{P(A) = \dfrac{a}{a+b}}[/tex]

From the given question;

The probability of the horse winning the race is:

[tex]\mathbf{P(A) = \dfrac{7}{7+4}}[/tex]

[tex]\mathbf{P(A) = \dfrac{7}{11}}[/tex]

Learn more about probability here:

https://brainly.com/question/11234923?referrer=searchResults

Chloe wants to wrap a present in a box for Sarah. The top and bottom of the box is 8 in. by 3 in., the sides are both 3 in by 2 in. and the front and back are 8 in by 2 in. How much wrapping
paper will Chloe need to wrap the present?

Answers

Answer:

92 inches squared

Step-by-step explanation:

T/P = 8 * 3

L/R = 3 * 2

F/B = 8 * 2

Solving for surface area!

2(24) + 2(6) + 2(16) = 92

how can i solve this factorial? A 6,2- P6- A 5,3 + P5

Answers

I’m very confused! Is this a math problem!?

The perimeter of a rectangle is 80 inches, if the width is 18 inches what is the area of the rectangle? A.22 sq.in B.324 sq.in C.396 sq.in D.6,400 sq.in

Answers

Answer:

396 in^2

Step-by-step explanation:

The perimeter of a triangle is given by the formula:

● P = 2w+2L

L is the length and w is the width

■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■

The width hereis 18 inches and the perimeter is 80 inches.

Replace w by 18 and P by 80 to find L.

● P= 2L+2w

● 80 = 2L + 2×18

● 80 = 2L + 36

Substrat 36 from both sides

● 80-36 = 2L+36-36

●44 = 2L

Divide both sides by 2

● 44/2 = 2L/2

● 22 = L

So the length is 22 inches

■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■

The area of a rectangle is given by the formula:

● A= L×w

● A = 22×18

● A = 396 in^2

A type of related samples design in which participants are observed more than once is called a
A. repeated measures design
B. matched pairs design
C. matched samples design
D. both matched pairs design and matched samples design

Answers

Answer:

Option A (repeated measures design) is the correct option.

Step-by-step explanation:

Researchers as well as statisticians vary in terms of methods used mostly for repetitive measurements. Besides illustration, repeated models of measurements are however recognized as repeated analyzes of variance measurements, standardized considerations of measurements, or layouts of objects throughout them.

The other three options are not related to the given instance. So that alternative A would be the correct choice.

A new fast-food firm predicts that the number of franchises for its products will grow at the rate dn dt = 6 t + 1 where t is the number of years, 0 ≤ t ≤ 15.

Answers

Answer:

The answer is "253"

Step-by-step explanation:

In the given- equation there is mistype error so, the correct equation and its solution can be defined as follows:

Given:

[tex]\bold{\frac{dn}{dt} = 6\sqrt{t+1}}\\[/tex]

[tex]\to dn= 6\sqrt{t+1} \ \ dt.....(a)\\\\[/tex]

integrate the above value:

[tex]\to \int dn= \int 6\sqrt{t+1} \ \ dt \\\\\to n= \frac{(6\sqrt{t+1} )^{\frac{3}{2}}}{\frac{3}{2}}+c\\\\\to n= \frac{(12\sqrt{t+1} )^{\frac{3}{2}}}{3}+c\\\\[/tex]

When the value of n=1 then t=0

[tex]\to 1= \frac{12(0+1)^{\frac{3}{2}}}{3}+c\\\\ \to 1= \frac{12(1)^{\frac{3}{2}}}{3}+c\\\\\to 1-\frac{12}{3}=c\\\\\to \frac{3-12}{3}=c\\\\\to \frac{-9}{3}=c\\\\\to c=-3\\[/tex]

so the value of  n is:

[tex]\to n= \frac{(12\sqrt{t+1} )^{\frac{3}{2}}}{3}-3\\\\[/tex]

when we put the value t= 15 then,

[tex]\to n= \frac{(12\sqrt{15+1} )^{\frac{3}{2}}}{3}-3\\\\\to n= \frac{(12\sqrt{16} )^{\frac{3}{2}}}{3}-3\\\\\to n= \frac{(12\times 64)}{3}-3\\\\\to n= (4\times 64)-3\\\\\to n= 256-3\\\\\to n= 253[/tex]

find m<SPT in degrees​

Answers

Answer:  60°

Step-by-step explanation:

∠UQR = 180°

∠UQR = ∠UQ + ∠QR

  180° =  115° + ∠QR

   65° = ∠QR

∠QRT = 180°

∠QRT = ∠QR + ∠RS + ∠ST

  180° =  65° + ∠RS  +  55°

  180° = 120° + ∠RS

   60° = ∠RS

BOND VALUATION Asiana Fashion's bonds have 10 years remaining to maturity. Interest is paid annually; they have a $1,000 par value; the coupon interest rate is 8% and thebyield to maturity is 9%.What is the bond's current market price?​

Answers

Answer:

$935.76

Step-by-step explanation:

BOND VALUATION Asiana Fashion's bonds have 10 years remaining to maturity. Interest is paid annually; they have a $1,000 par value; the coupon interest rate is 8% and thebyield to maturity is 9%.What is the bond's current market price?​

Step 1

We find the Present value factor of sum

The formula =

(1 + i)^n

Where

i = maturity rate = 9% = 0.09

n = number of years = 10 years

Present Value = ( 1 + 0.09)^-10

= 0.4224

Step 2

We find the present value factor of annuity

The formula is given as:

1 - (1+i)^-n / i

i = maturity rate = 9% = 0.09

n = number of years = 10 years

= 1 - (1 + 0.09)^-10 /0.09

= 1 - 0.4224 /0.09

= 0.5775 /0.09

= 6.417

Step 3

The bond's current market price is calculated as:

= PV factor of Sum × Par Value + PV factor of annuity × coupon payment

Coupon payment is calculated as:

= Coupon interest × par value

= 8% × 1000

= 80

Hence,

= 0.4224 × 1,000 + 6.417 × 80

= 422.4 + 513.36

= 935.76

In this exercise we have to use the knowledge of finance to calculate the corrective value of the market place, in this way we find that:

[tex]\$935.76[/tex]

We find the Present value factor of sum, by the formula of:

[tex](1 + i)^n[/tex]

Where:

i = maturity rate = 9% = 0.09 n = number of years = 10 years

Substituting the values ​​in the formula as;

[tex]Present \ Value = ( 1 + 0.09)^{-10} = 0.4224[/tex]

We find the present value factor of annuity, by the formula as:

[tex]1 - (1+i)^{-n} / i[/tex]

Where:

i = maturity rate = 9% = 0.09 n = number of years = 10 years

Substituting the values ​​in the formula as;

[tex]= 1 - (1 + 0.09)^{-10} /0.09\\= 1 - 0.4224 /0.09\\= 0.5775 /0.09\\= 6.417[/tex]

The bond's current market price is calculated as:

[tex]= PV \ factor\ of\ Sum * Par\ Value + PV\ factor\ of\ annuity * coupon\ payment[/tex]

Coupon payment is calculated as:

[tex]= Coupon\ interest * par\ value\\= 8\% * 1000= 80[/tex]

So continue the calcule;

[tex]= 0.4224 *1,000 + 6.417 * 80\\= 422.4 + 513.36\\= 935.76[/tex]

See more about market place at brainly.com/question/24518027

What is 28% of 58?

Hhhhhhh

Answers

Answer:

16.24

Step-by-step explanation:

of means multiply

28% * 58

Change to decimal form

.28 * 58

16.24

Answer:

[tex]\Large \boxed{\mathrm{16.24}}[/tex]

Step-by-step explanation:

[tex]28\% \times 58[/tex]

[tex]\displaystyle \sf Apply \ percentage \ rule : a\%=\frac{a}{100}[/tex]

[tex]\displaystyle \frac{28}{100} \times 58[/tex]

[tex]\sf Multiply.[/tex]

[tex]\displaystyle \frac{1624}{100} =16.24[/tex]

A group of fitness club members lose a combined total of 28 kilograms in 1 week. There are approximately 2.2 pounds in 1 kilogram. Assuming the weight loss happened at a constant rate, about how many pounds did the group lose each day?

Answers

Answer:

8.8 pounds

Step-by-step explanation:

Given the following :

Combined weight loss which occurred within a week = 28 kg

Number of days in a week = 7 days

1 kilogram (kg) = 2.2 pounds

Combined weight loss in pounds that occurs within a week:

Weight loss in kg × 2.2

28kg * 2.2 = 61.6 pounds

Assume weight loss occurred at a constant rate :

Weight lost by the group per day :

(Total weight loss / number of days in a week)

(61.6 pounds / 7)

= 8.8 pounds daily

Answer:

88

Step-by-step explanation:

Found the answer and I am doing the quiz rn lel

Enter an expression that is equivalent to (6x2−1)+(x2+3)−2(x2−5)−15x2, combining all like terms. Use the on-screen keyboard to type the correct polynomial in the box below.

Answers

Answer:

Its 10x^2+12

Step-by-step explanation:

Answer:

-10X^2+12

Step-by-step explanation:

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Answers

Answer:

66 2/3 %

Step-by-step explanation:

First find the students not in the 8th grade

24 - 8 = 16

16 students are not in the 8th grade

Take the fraction of the students not in the 8th grade over the total

16/24 = 2/3

Change to a decimal

.66666666666

Multiply by 100 to change to a percent

66.666666%

66 2/3 %

Answer:

66.67% of students are not in eighth grade

Step-by-step explanation:

8/24=1/3

1/3=0.33333333333

1-0.33333333333=0.66666666667

0.66666666667=66.67%

A passenger train traveled 180 miles in the same amount of time it took a freight train to travel 120 miles. The rate of the freight train was 15 miles per hour slower than the rate of the passenger train. Find the rate of the passenger train.

Answers

Answer:

The passenger train is moving at 45 miles per hour

Step-by-step explanation:

Let the amount of time it took the two trains to travel the distance = t.

Since the two trains traveled the distance at the same time,

Rate of the passenger train =[tex]\frac{180}{t}[/tex]

Rate of the freight train = [tex]\frac{120}{t}[/tex]

Where t is in hours.

From the problem, we can see that the rate of the freight train was 15 miles per hour slower than the rate of the passenger train. Mathematically, we can represent this as

[tex]\frac{120}{t}= \frac{180}{t}-15[/tex]

from the above equation, we can now get our value for t  as

[tex]\frac{120-180}{t}=-15\\\frac{-60}{t}=-15\\t=4 hours[/tex]

We have our time of travel for the two trains as 4 hours.

The rate of the passenger train can now be calculated by 180/4 = 45 miles per hour

Marine ecologists estimate the reproduction curve for swordfish in a fishing ground to be f(p) = −0.01p2 + 9p, where p and f(p) are in hundreds. Find the population that gives the maximum sustainable yield, and the size of the yield.

Answers

Answer:

The population that gives the maximum sustainable yield is 45000 swordfishes.

The maximum sustainable yield is 202500 swordfishes.

Step-by-step explanation:

Let be [tex]f(p) = -0.01\cdot p^{2}+9\cdot p[/tex], the maximum sustainable yield can be found by using first and second derivatives of the given function: (First and Second Derivative Tests)

First Derivative Test

[tex]f'(p) = -0.02\cdot p +9[/tex]

Let equalize the resulting expression to zero and solve afterwards:

[tex]-0.02\cdot p + 9 = 0[/tex]

[tex]p = 450[/tex]

Second Derivative Test

[tex]f''(p) = -0.02[/tex]

This means that result on previous part leads to an absolute maximum.

The population that gives the maximum sustainable yield is 45000 swordfishes.

The maximum sustainable yield is:

[tex]f(450) = -0.01\cdot (450)^{2}+9\cdot (450)[/tex]

[tex]f(450) =2025[/tex]

The maximum sustainable yield is 202500 swordfishes.

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