"The first step of the procure-to-pay cycle is ordering; the most common way the ordering step begins is through the release of a purchase order. A purchase order (PO) is simply a document that authorizes a supplier to deliver a product or service and often includes terms and conditions, such as price, delivery, and quality requirements."
The first step of the procure-to-pay cycle is ordering, which marks the beginning of the purchasing process. The most common way to initiate the ordering step is through the release of a purchase order. A purchase order is a legal document that authorizes a supplier to deliver a product or service and contains information such as the price, delivery date, and quality requirements.
It serves as a communication tool between the buyer and supplier and helps to ensure that both parties are on the same page regarding the transaction. By having a clear and detailed purchase order in place, companies can minimize the risk of errors, misunderstandings, and disputes during the procurement process.
This question should be provided as:
The __________ of the procure-to-pay cycle is ordering; the most common way the ordering step begins is through the release of a purchase order. A purchase order (PO) is simply a document that authorizes a supplier to deliver a product or service and often includes terms and conditions, such as price, delivery, and quality requirements.Learn more about purchase order https://brainly.com/question/30225848
#SPJ11
Which of the following statements is CORRECT? a. Since the ROA measures the firm's effective utilization of assets without considering how these assets are financed, two firms with the same EBIT must have the same ROA
b. Suppose a firm wants to maintain a specific TIE ratio. It knows the amount of its debt, the interest rate on that debt, the applicable tax rate, and its operating costs. With this information, the firm can calculate the amount of sales required to achieve its target Tie ratio, c. Suppose ali firms follow similar financing policies, face similar risks, have equal access to capital, and operate in competitive product and capital markets. However, firms face different operating conditions because, for example, the grocery store industry is different from the airtime industry. Under these conditions, firms with high profit margins will tend to have high asset turnover ratios, and firms with low profit margins will tend to have low turnover ratios. d. Klein Cosmetics has a profit margin of 5.0, a total assets turnover ratio of 15 times, no debt and therefore an equity multiplier of 1.0, and an ROE of 75%. The CFO recommends that the firm borrow funds using long-term debt, use the funds to buy back stock and raise the equity multiplier to 20. The size of the firm cassets) would not change. She thinks that operations would not be affected, but interest on the new debt would lower the profit margin to 4,5%. This would probably not be a good move, as it would decrease the ROE from 7.5% to 6.5% e. Even though Firm A's current ratio exceeds that of Firm B, Firm O's quick ratio might exceed that of A. However, if A's quick ratio exceeds B's, then we can be certain that A's current ratio is also larger than B's
The correct statement is: c. Suppose all firms follow similar financing policies, face similar risks, have equal access to capital, and operate in competitive product and capital markets.
However, firms face different operating conditions because, for example, the grocery store industry is different from the airtime industry. Under these conditions, firms with high-profit margins will tend to have high asset turnover ratios, and firms with low-profit margins will tend to have low turnover ratios.
Explanation:
a. This statement is incorrect because ROA does not solely depend on EBIT, but also on the amount of assets employed by the firm, which may differ between two firms with the same EBIT.
b. This statement is incorrect because the TIE ratio is calculated as EBIT/Interest Expense, and the firm cannot determine the required sales to maintain a specific TIE ratio without knowing its expected EBIT.
d. This statement is incorrect because the CFO's recommendation to increase the equity multiplier by using debt to buy back stock would increase the financial risk of the firm and decrease its ROE, contrary to what is stated.
e. This statement is partially correct. The quick ratio considers only the most liquid current assets, whereas the current ratio considers all current assets.
Therefore, it is possible for Firm A to have a higher current ratio than Firm B but a lower quick ratio. However, if Firm A's quick ratio is higher than Firm B's, then it is certain that Firm A's current ratio is also higher than Firm B's, as the quick ratio is a subset of the current ratio.
You can read more about capital at https://brainly.com/question/15300072
#SPJ11
Forty-nine items are randomly selected from a population of 500 items. The sample mean is 40 and the sample standard deviation 9. (Use t Distribution Table & z Distribution Table. )
The confidence interval for the population mean is between 36.551 and 43.449 with a 99% confidence level. This means that if we repeated this sampling process many times, we can expect the true population means to be within this range in 99% of cases.
To develop a 99% confidence interval for the population mean, we can use the t-distribution since the sample size is less than 30 and the population standard deviation is unknown. The formula for the confidence interval is:
Confidence interval = sample mean ± (t-value x standard error)
where the standard error is equal to the sample standard deviation divided by the square root of the sample size:
Standard error = sample standard deviation / sqrt(sample size)
First, we can calculate the t-value using the t-distribution table with a degree of freedom of 48 (sample size minus 1) and a 99% confidence level. The t-value is approximately 2.682.
Next, we can calculate the standard error:
Standard error = 9 / sqrt(49) = 1.286
Then, we can calculate the confidence interval:
Confidence interval = 40 ± (2.682 x 1.286) = (36.551, 43.449)
The answer provided in the question is correct but it should be rounded to 3 decimal places as 36.552 and 43.448.
To learn more about confidence interval
https://brainly.com/question/29680703
#SPJ4
Complete question:
Forty-nine items are randomly selected from a population of 500 items. The sample mean is 40 and the sample standard deviation is 9. (Use t Distribution Table & z Distribution Table.) Develop a 99% confidence interval for the population means. (Round your final answers to 3 decimal places.) The answer is complete but not entirely correct. The confidence interval is between 36.552 and 43.448
unlike the classical economists, keynes asserted that
The Keynes argued that, in contrast to the Classical economists, the economy was intrinsically unstable. While Keynesian Economics (also known as neoclassical economics) is founded on the notion that if demand is insufficient to meet total output.
The governments should intervene with fiscal measures, classical economics emphasizes the free market and supply and demand. The long-term state of the economy, in which all workers and resources are employed, is shown by the classical model. The Keynesian Model explains what occurs in the short term during expansions and recessions when the economy is performing above or below its potential.
To learn more about economists, click here.
https://brainly.com/question/14299791
#SPJ4
The question is incomplete complete question is given below
Unlike the classical economists, keynes asserted that the economy was inherently unstable.
patton dyes manufactures colorings, primarily for textiles. information on the work in process follows: beginning inventory, 180,000 partially complete liters. ending inventory, 150,000 liters; units are 25 percent complete with respect to materials and 60 percent complete with respect to conversion costs. started this month, 703,000 liters. assume that beginning inventory is 20 percent complete with respect to materials and 40 percent complete with respect to conversion costs. required: compute the equivalent units for materials using fifo. compute the equivalent units for conversion costs using fifo.\
FIFO method of equivalent unit calculation: FIFO stands for first in, first out. In the FIFO method, you calculate the equivalent units of work in process under the assumption that the first unit that was started is also the first unit that is finished. FIFO equivalent units for conversion costs = 553,000 + (150,000 x 0.60) - (180,000 x 0.40)= 553,000 + 90,000 - 72,000= 571,000 liters
The FIFO method is useful when you want to determine how much material or conversion costs were used during a specific period of time. You can use the following formula to calculate the equivalent units of work in process:
FIFO equivalent units = Units completed + (Ending inventory x Percentage complete) - (Beginning inventory x Percentage complete)
Here's how you can calculate the equivalent units of work in process for Patton Dyes:Equivalent units for materials using FIFO:Units completed: 553,000 liters. Ending inventory: 150,000 liters. Percentage complete: 25% (given)
Beginning inventory: 180,000 liters. Percentage complete: 20% (given). FIFO equivalent units for materials = 553,000 + (150,000 x 0.25) - (180,000 x 0.20)= 553,000 + 37,500 - 36,000= 554,500 liters. Equivalent units for conversion costs using FIFO:Units completed: 553,000 liters. Ending inventory: 150,000 liters. Percentage complete: 60% (given). Beginning inventory: 180,000 liters. Percentage complete: 40% (given).
For more questions on FIFO method
https://brainly.com/question/11493725
#SPJ11
The Right Fit, Inc. has come up with a new technical test to assess the knowledge of interviewees. To assess the validity of the test, it requests that its present employees take the test and match it with their performance in the organization. Which of the following types of validation has The Right Fit Inc. used to test the validity of its new technical test?
concurrent validation
content validation
face validation
logical validation
predictive validation
The Right Fit Inc. has used concurrent validation to test the validity of its new technical test.
Concurrent validation is an approach in which the tool is used simultaneously with the job's current employees to see whether they achieve the same amount of job accomplishment as those who have been in the position for a long time. Its goal is to determine whether or not the method can be used to forecast job efficiency. Concurrent validation is often utilized in firms where evaluation tools are already in place, such as firms that utilize performance ratings to gauge worker success.
Learn more about concurrent validity at https://brainly.com/question/3195875
#SPJ11
serena is preparing her budget for the upcoming year. this would be good time for her to a. run best-case and worst-case scenarios. b. enforce a cost-containment strategy. c. communicate with her suppliers and scrutinize her relationships with them. d. up her expectations for the upcoming year.
serena is preparing her budget for the upcoming year. this would be a good time for her to run best-case and worst-case scenarios. Option A is the correct answer.
Serena is preparing her budget for the upcoming year, and it would be a good time for her to run best-case and worst-case scenarios.
This involves analyzing different financial projections based on various scenarios and assumptions, such as changes in revenue, expenses, and market conditions.
By doing so, Serena can be better prepared for unexpected events and make informed decisions about how to allocate her resources.
This approach can also help her identify potential risks and opportunities, and adjust her budget accordingly to optimize her financial outcomes.
Therefore, option A is the correct option, run best-case and worst-case scenarios.
Learn more about budget here:
https://brainly.com/question/8647699
#SPJ11
The auditor's inventory observation test counts are traced to the client's inventory listing to test for which of the following financial statement assertions? a. Completeness
b. Rights and Obligation
c. Valuation or Allocation
d. Presentation and disclosure
The auditor's inventory observation test counts are traced to the client's inventory listing to test for the Completeness of financial statement assertions. Thus option a is correct.
The auditor's observation test consists of determining the quantity of inventory on hand, inspecting the physical condition of the inventory, and examining inventory documents to ascertain the entity's ownership rights.
The assertion of financial statements refers to a statement made by a company's management regarding the veracity of its financial statements.
It refers to claims made by a company's management that it is providing accurate and complete financial information to its investors and other stakeholders.
Completeness refers to the assertion that all transactions and information that should be recorded in the financial statements have been recorded.
It ensures that there are no material omissions in the financial statements. Therefore, the auditor's inventory observation test counts are traced to the client's inventory listing to test for the Completeness of financial statement assertions. Thus option a is correct.
Learn more about the auditor's observation test here:
https://brainly.com/question/29807226
#SPJ11
the manager of a company selling replacement windows in rural u.s. markets asks you to conduct a survey to uncover what percentage of people in the state of washington live in communities of fewer than 10,000 people. the problem with this research objective is that
The problem with this research objective is that it is already known and available from the U.S. Bureau of the Census.
What is Research Objective?Research objectives spell out the goals you have for your investigation. They serve to focus your study by providing an overview of the project's methodology and goals.
Your research paper's beginning should include your objectives after the problem statement.
Thus, the given problem about selling replacement windows in rural u.s. markets asks you to conduct a survey to uncover what percentage of people, the problem is the Census Bureau already knows this.
Read more about research objective here:
https://brainly.com/question/31076493
#SPJ1
Esquire Comic Book Company had income before tax of $1,750,000 in 2021 before considering the following material items: 1. Esquire sold one of its operating divisions, which qualified as a separate component according to generally accepted accounting principles. The before-tax loss on disposal was $415,000. The division generated before-tax Income from operations from the beginning of the year through disposal of $650,000. 2. The company incurred restructuring costs of $80,000 during the year. Required: Prepare a 2021 income statement for Esquire beginning with income from continuing operations. Assume an income tax rate of 25%. Ignore EPS disclosures. (Amounts to be deducted should be Indicated with a minus sign.) ESQUIRE COMIC BOOK COMPANY Partial Income Statement For the Year Ended December 31, 2021
Income from continuing operations Discontinued operations: Income from operations of discontinued component 199,000 Income tax expense (49,750)
Income (loss) on discontinued operations 149,250 Net income (loss)
From the information that can be retrieved, the income statement shows the net income (loss) is $ 1,284,250.
Prepare a 2021 income statement for Esquire beginning with income from continuing operations. Assume an income tax rate of 25%. Ignore EPS disclosures. (Amounts to be deducted should be Indicated with a minus sign.)
Esquire Comic Book Company Partial Income Statement For the Year Ended December 31, 2021
Income from continuing operations: $1,135,000
Discontinued operations:
Income from operations of discontinued component $199,000Income tax expense $(49,750)Income (loss) on discontinued operations $149,250Net income (loss) $1,284,250Learn more about Income Statement: brainly.com/question/15169974
#SPJ11
an agent is not required to keep which of the following information confidential? a. customer lists b. business plans c. unique business methods d. information that his or her principal is engaged in criminal activity
Answer: The answer is D. Information that his or her principal is engaged in criminal activity. Agents are not obligated to keep information confidential if it is related to criminal activity.
Explanation: An agent is an individual who has been appointed to act on behalf of someone else in business transactions or other legal matters. They are sometimes referred to as power-of-attorney or attorney-in-fact, and they are normally required to maintain the confidentiality of the principal's affairs.
It is the agent's responsibility to ensure that any confidential data shared with them by their principal or client is kept private and is only shared with people who are authorized to receive it.
Agents, on the other hand, do not have a duty of confidentiality with regards to information that their principal is engaged in criminal activity, as this information may be reported to the authorities if necessary.
Learn more about confidential information here:
https://brainly.com/question/27208943
#SPJ11
Which of the following statement is the best regarding JIT?I. It is a philosophy that relates to the way in which a manufacturing company organizes and operate its business.II. It is a set of techniques to make manufacturing more productive.III. It is concerned with adding value to the product. 14.00 stion Select one:A. all the above are trueB. only I and II are trueC. only I and III are trueD. only II and Ill are true
The phrase "a theory that relates to the method in which a manufacturing organisation organises and manages its business" best sums up JIT (Just-In-Time). As a result, only assertion I is accurate.
What is the just in time (JIT) systems' guiding principle?JIT manufacturing is a strategy built on decreasing waste, increasing overall quality control, and lowering manufacturing costs. JIT's key goal is to produce the appropriate amount of product at the appropriate time and location while keeping a small amount of work-in-process and finished work in stock.
What does the term "just" in JIT manufacturing mean?A production strategy known as "just-in-time manufacturing" (JIT manufacturing) relies on the idea that goods should only be produced when they are actually needed.
To know more about business visit:-
https://brainly.com/question/15826771
#SPJ1
when consumers associate a brand with a certain level of quality and familiar attributes, consumers are able to make quick decisions. in this situation, the brand
a. Established novelty
b. Is the only one the consumer will consider
c. Facilitates purchasing
d. Reduces delivery costs
Creates brand reputation
When consumers associate a brand with a certain level of quality and familiar attributes, consumers are able to make quick decisions. In this situation, the brand facilitates purchasing. The correct option is c. Facilitates purchasing
What does a brand do?
A brand facilitates purchasing when consumers associate it with a certain level of quality and familiar attributes. Consumers are able to make quick decisions as a result of this. In conclusion, when a brand is associated with a particular level of quality and familiar characteristics, consumers are more likely to make quick purchasing decisions.
As a result, the brand has established a reputation that facilitates the buying process. This increases sales and revenue for the company, as well as establishes customer loyalty to the brand.
Therefore, the correct option is c.
Learn more about Consumer here:-
https://brainly.com/question/380037
#SPJ11
a mortgage with low initial payments that increase over time without ever leveling off is a a. shared-appreciation mortgage. b. growing-equity mortgage. c. graduated payment mortgage. d. second mortgage.
A graduated payment mortgage is a mortgage with low initial payments that increase over time without ever leveling off. The answer is option c. graduated payment mortgage.
What is a graduated payment mortgage?A graduated payment mortgage is a mortgage that starts with low initial payments and then rises over time without ever leveling off. The aim of this type of mortgage is to allow borrowers to make smaller payments when they first purchase the property and then gradually increase their payments as their income grows. The rate at which the payments rise is determined ahead of time and is typically much quicker than it would be for a traditional mortgage.
One of the advantages of a graduated payment mortgage is that it allows homebuyers to purchase a property that they may not be able to afford if they had to pay the full monthly payment from the start. The gradual rise in payments also takes into account the potential increase in a borrower's income over time, making it more feasible to pay off the loan. However, since the payments never level off, this type of mortgage will end up costing the borrower more over time than a traditional mortgage.
Learn more about graduated payment mortgage here: brainly.com/question/29566590
#SPJ11
Does the efficient markets hypothesis imply that the average investor will not earn anything by purchasing stock?
A) Yes, the efficient markets hypothesis implies that the best that the average investor can do is break even.
B) Yes, the efficient markets hypothesis implies that stock purchases are extremely risky and that the average investor has no hope of recovering any loss.
C) No, the efficient market hypothesis implies that the average investor should not expect to receive abnormally high returns on a consistent basis.
D) No, the efficient market hypothesis implies that the investor will consistently earn abnormally high returns by purchasing stock.
No, the efficient markets hypothesis does not imply that the average investor will earn anything by purchasing stock.
The efficient markets hypothesis states that the markets are efficient and that asset prices reflect all available information. As a result, stock prices reflect the collective expectations of investors, so it is not possible to consistently earn abnormally high returns by investing in the markets. The hypothesis implies that the best an average investor can do is to break even, as the market prices are usually in line with the investors’ expectations.
However, it is possible for investors to make money by buying stock. By researching the markets and individual companies and evaluating the potential risks, investors can make more informed decisions and possibly earn a return higher than the market average. But to do so requires a great deal of knowledge and understanding of the markets and investing.
In conclusion, the efficient markets hypothesis does not imply that the average investor will earn anything by purchasing stock. While it is possible for investors to make money by researching and making informed decisions, the markets are too efficient to make abnormally high returns consistently.
For more such questions on stock
https://brainly.com/question/26128641
#SPJ11
on april 1, a company paid the $3,150 premium on a three-year insurance policy with benefits beginning on that date. what amount of insurance expense will be reported on the annual income statement for the first year ended december 31? multiple choice $1,050.00. $87.50. $3,150.00. $787.50. $2,362.50.
Answer:
For the first year ended December 31, the insurance expense would be $1,050.00
Explanation:
An insurance policy is a contract between an individual or an entity and an insurer or insurance company in which the insurer promises to pay the insured or policyholder a specified amount of money in the event of an accident, injury, illness, or other covered losses or damages. The policyholder, on the other hand, agrees to pay the insurer a premium, which is the cost of the policy. The benefit is the payout that the policyholder will receive from the insurer if they suffer a covered loss or damage. The insurance expense is the cost of an insurance policy that a policyholder pays in exchange for the benefits that the policy provides. When a company purchases an insurance policy, the cost of the policy is considered an insurance expense. Insurance expense is charged to the income statement over the period for which the policy provides benefits. It is reported as an expense in the period in which it is incurred rather than in the period in which it is paid.
On April 1, the company paid a $3,150 premium on a three-year insurance policy with benefits beginning on that date. For the first year ended December 31, the insurance expense would be $1,050.00. This is because the annual insurance expense would be $3,150.00 (the total cost of the policy) divided by three years (the term of the policy), resulting in $1,050.00 in insurance expenses for each year of the policy. Therefore, the correct option is $1,050.00.
Learn more about insurance polic here.
https://brainly.com/app/ask?q=insurance+policy
#SPJ11
For the first year ended December 31, the insurance expense would be $1,050.00. This is because the annual insurance expense would be $3,150.00
What is an Insurance policy?An insurance policy is a contract between an individual or an entity and an insurer or insurance company in which the insurer promises to pay the insured or policyholder a specified amount of money in the event of an accident, injury, illness, or other covered losses or damages. The policyholder, on the other hand, agrees to pay the insurer a premium, which is the cost of the policy.
On April 1, the company paid a $3,150 premium on a three-year insurance policy with benefits beginning on that date. For the first year ended December 31, the insurance expense would be $1,050.00. This is because the annual insurance expense would be $3,150.00 (the total cost of the policy) divided by three years (the term of the policy), resulting in $1,050.00 in insurance expenses for each year of the policy. Therefore, the correct option is $1,050.00.
Learn more about insurance policies here.
https://brainly.com/question/17479291
#SPJ11
On January 15th, Linus transfers property to a trust over which he retains a right to revoke one-fourth of the trust. The trust is to pay Patti 5% of the trust assets valued annually for her life with the remainder to be paid to a qualified charity. On September 1st, Linus dies and the trust becomes irrevocable. Which of the following statements is/are correct? 1. The trust is created January 15th. 2. The trust is created when it becomes irrevocable at September 1st. 3. Linus receives a charitable deduction equal to the present value of 25% of the remainder interest. 4. Linus receives a charitable deduction equal to the present value of 75% of the remainder interest 3 and 4 3 only O1 only. 1 and 2
The answer is 1 and 2. Trust property means property entrusted between the trustee and the trustee of the designated beneficiary.
Trust property can include all types of assets such as cash, stocks, real estate, life insurance policies, etc.
The trust was created on January 15th when it was transferred to the trust. The trust became irrevocable on September 1st when Linus died. However, Linus does not receive a charitable deduction in this case since he still retains a right to revoke one-fourth of the trust. Therefore the answer is 1 and 2.
Learn more about reason someone use a trust: brainly.com/question/3913890
#SPJ11
an investor purchases one municipal and one corporate bond that pay rates of return of 7.5% and 10.3%, respectively. if the investor is in the 24% marginal tax bracket, his or her after-tax rates of return on the municipal and corporate bonds would be and , respectively. group of answer choices 7.5%; 10.3% 5.63%; 10.3% 5.63%; 7.73% 10%; 10% 7.5%; 7.83%
The investor in the 24% marginal tax bracket will have an after-tax rate of return of 5.63% on the municipal bond and 7.73% on the corporate bond.
This is calculated by subtracting the 24% tax rate from the respective returns of 7.5% and 10.3%, resulting in 5.63% and 7.73%. Therefore, the correct answer to the question is 5.63%; 7.73%.
To calculate the after-tax rate of return on a bond, you need to subtract the tax rate from the bond’s stated rate of return. For example, if the bond has a rate of return of 10.3% and you are in the 24% marginal tax bracket, you would subtract 24% from 10.3%, resulting in 7.73%. This is the after-tax rate of return.
In conclusion, the correct answer to the question is 5.63%; 7.73%.
For more questions on bonds
https://brainly.com/question/8879117
#SPJ11
Net Income and OCF [LO2] During 2009, Raines Umbrella Corp. Had sales of $730,000. Cost of goods sold, administrative and selling expenses, and depreciation expenses were $580,000, $105,000, and $135,000, respectively. In addition, the company had an interest expense of $75,000 and a tax rate of 35 percent. (Ignore any tax loss carryback or carryforward provisions. ) a. What is Raines's net income for 2009? b. What is its operating cash flow? c. Explain your results in (a) and (b)
Raines Umbrella Corp.'s net income for 2009 was $107,250 and Raines Umbrella Corp.'s operating cash flow for 2009 was $242,250
a. To find the net income, we need to start with the company's revenue and subtract all expenses, including interest expense and taxes:
Revenue = $730,000
Cost of goods sold = $580,000
Administrative and selling expenses = $105,000
Depreciation expenses = $135,000
Interest expense = $75,000
Earnings before taxes (EBT) = Revenue - Cost of goods sold - Administrative and selling expenses - Depreciation expenses - Interest expense
EBT = $730,000 - $580,000 - $105,000 - $135,000 - $75,000
EBT = $(165,000)
Taxes = EBT * Tax rate
Taxes = $(165,000) * 35%
Taxes = $57,750
Net income = EBT - Taxes
Net income = $(165,000) - $57,750
Net income = $107,250
Therefore, Raines Umbrella Corp.'s net income for 2009 was $107,250.
b. To find the operating cash flow (OCF), we need to start with the company's net income and add back non-cash expenses like depreciation:
Net income = $107,250
Depreciation expenses = $135,000
OCF = Net income + Depreciation expenses
OCF = $107,250 + $135,000
OCF = $242,250
Therefore, Raines Umbrella Corp.'s operating cash flow for 2009 was $242,250.
c. Raines Umbrella Corp. had a net income of $107,250 for 2009, meaning that after all expenses and taxes were paid, the company had a profit of $107,250. This is a measure of the company's financial performance over the years.
Learn more about Raines Umbrella Corp. here:https://brainly.com/question/2551046
#SPJ4
The increase in unemployment associated with a recession is called _____.
a. structural unemployment
b. frictional unemployment
c. discouraged unemployment
d. cyclical unemployment
d. cyclical unemployment.
Cyclical unemployment is the brief rise in unemployment that happens during a recession or economic cycle downturn as demand for products and services declines and businesses fire employees.
Cyclical unemployment is a rise in unemployment that happens during an economic downturn or recession as a result of a drop in aggregate demand. Businesses are less inclined to hire new employees and may even fire present employees when the economy as a whole is struggling, which raises the unemployment rate. This is distinct from frictional unemployment, which is the temporary unemployment that happens when employees hunt for new jobs, and structural unemployment, which happens when there is a mismatch between the abilities of workers and the available jobs. Those who have given up seeking work and are no longer included in the official unemployment statistics are referred to as discouraged unemployed.
learn more about Cyclical unemployment here:
https://brainly.com/question/13399471
#SPJ4
a semiannual coupon bond with a coupon rate of 9% and face value of $1000 trades at $900. it matures in 15 years. what is its yield to maturity (ytm)?
The yield to maturity of a semiannual coupon bond with a coupon rate of 9% and face value of $1000, which trades at $900 and matures in 15 years, is 7.18%.
To calculate the yield to maturity, we must first determine the present value of the coupon payments and the face value. We then use this information to calculate the bond’s internal rate of return.
We can determine the present value of the coupon payments by multiplying the coupon rate (9%) by the face value ($1000) and then multiplying that figure by the number of coupon payments that the bond makes over its lifetime (30).
We then subtract this figure from the current price of the bond ($900) to arrive at the present value of the face value. We then use these figures to calculate the bond’s internal rate of return using the yield to maturity formula, which results in a yield to maturity of 7.18%.
To know more about yield to maturity click on below link:
https://brainly.com/question/30673976#
#SPJ11
The Lucas critique argues that because the way people form expectations is based on government policies, economists_____ predict the effect of a change in policy without taking changing expectations into account. Select one: O a. in no way can o b. only partly, can O c.partly; cannot O d. in no way; cannot
The Lucas critique argues that because the way people form expectations is based on government policies, economists partly cannot predict the effect of a change in policy without taking changing expectations into account.
Lucas critique refers to a criticism of econometric models that focus on macroeconomic policy analysis. In essence, it argues that the statistical relationships estimated from past data to determine future policy are not necessarily stable over time.
This critique was put forward by the economist Robert E. Lucas Jr. in his 1976 paper. The Lucas critique asserts that forecasting based on historical macroeconomic data is deficient because people will adjust their behavior based on the policy's expected consequences.
Lucas suggests that past relationships between economic variables cannot be relied on as a guide to future policies because economic agents adjust their expectations in response to government policy changes.
Learn more about Luca critique https://brainly.com/question/27383803
#SBJ11
Consolidating entries (market value differs from book value)Assume that on January 1, 2013, an investor company acquired 100% of the outstanding voting common stock of an investee company. The following financial statement information was prepared immediately after the acquisition and presents the acquisition-date balance sheet for the pre-consolidation investor company, the investee company and the consolidated financial statements for the investor and investee.Invest Investee ConsolidatedCash & receivables $500,000 $62,500 $562,500Inventory 375,000 156,250 531,250Property & equipment $1,437,500 $500,000 2,000,000Investment in investee $437,500 _ _Identifiable intangible _ _ 68,750Goodwill _ _ 30,000Total assets $2,750,000 $718,750 $3,192,500Current liabilities $250,000 $125,000 $375,000Accrued expenses 187,500 _ 187,500Bonds payable _ $312,500 317,500Common stock 1,043,750 62,500 1,043,750Additional paid-in capital 893,750 78,125 893,750Retained earnings 375,000 140,625 375,000Total liabilities and equity $2,750,000 $718,750 $3,192,500In preparing the consolidated financial statements, what is the amount of the debit or credit made to the "investment in investee" account as part of the [A] consolidating entry? (Recall from the chapter that the [A] consolidating entry reclassifies the acquisition accounting premium from the investment account to the individual net assets that require adjustment from book value to fair value.)A. $30,000B. $161,250C. $156,250D. $437,500
When preparing the consolidated financial statements, the investment in investee account requires a debit of $437,500 as part of the consolidating entry.
A consolidation elimination journal is a journal specially created by a company to eliminate or eliminate all reciprocal account balances between its headquarters and subsidiaries or branches. A consolidated report is a report that allows multiple investors to get a complete picture of the parent company.
This debit reclassifies the acquisition accounting premium from the investment account to the individual net assets that require adjustment from book value to fair value. Therefore the correct answer is D. $437,500.
Learn more about Consolidating entries: brainly.com/question/14331344
#SPJ11
a country that alters the demographic of its workforce in a manner that increases the labor force, such as by raising the legal minimum retirement age, is likely to experience? a sustainable, high income growth rate b.more productive workers in all facets of the economy c.All of these are true
The country that alters the demographic of its workforce in a manner that increases the labor force is likely to experience a sustainable, high-income growth rate. (option a)
When a country increases the size of its labor force, it can potentially increase its economic output and productivity, which can lead to higher incomes and growth rates. This is because a larger labor force can produce more goods and services, and can help to offset the effects of an aging population or declining birth rates.
Raising the legal minimum retirement age can help to increase the labor force by encouraging older workers to continue working, which can help to offset the effects of an aging population. This can lead to a more sustainable and productive workforce, which can contribute to higher economic growth rates and incomes over the long term.
Therefore, option (a) "a sustainable, high-income growth rate" is the most likely outcome for a country that alters the demographic of its workforce in a manner that increases the labor force, such as by raising the legal minimum retirement age.
Learn more about workforce here:
https://brainly.com/question/30033852
#SPJ11
ctivity Rates and Product Costs using Activity-Based Costing Lonsdale Inc. manufactures entry and dining room lighting fixtures. Five activities are used in manufacturing the fixtures. These activities and their associated budgeted activity costs and activity bases are as follows:
Activity BudgetedCost Activity Base Activity Casting 570,000 Machine hours Assembly 80,000 Direct labor hours
Inspecting 42,000 Number of inspections
setup 38,000 Number of setups
material handling 23,750 Number of loads
Corporate records were obtained to estimate the amount of activity to be used by the two products. The estimated activity-base usage quantities and units produced follow: Activity Base Entry Dining Total Machine hours 6000 13000 19000
Direct labor hours 3000 2000 5000
Number of inspections 600 400 1000
Number of setups 300 200 500
Number of loads 450 500 950
Units produced 6000 3000 9000
a. Determine the activity rate for each activity. b. Use the activity rates in (a) to determine the total and per-unit activity costs associated with each product. Round the per unit amounts to the nearest cent.
a. To determine the activity rate for each activity, divide the budgeted cost by the total activity base.
Activity Budgeted Cost Activity Base Activity Rate
Casting 570,000 Machine hours 30.53
Assembly 80,000 Direct labor hours 16
Inspecting 42,000 Number of inspections 42
Setup 38,000 Number of setups 76
Material Handling 23,750 Number of loads 25
b. To determine the total and per-unit activity costs associated with each product, multiply the activity rate by the activity base for each product.
Entry Dining Total
Machine hours 30.53 x 6000 = 183,180 30.53 x 13,000 = 396,890 579,070
Direct labor hours 16 x 3000 = 48,000 16 x 2000 = 32,000 80,000
Number of inspections 42 x 600 = 25,200 42 x 400 = 16,800 42,000
Number of setups 76 x 300 = 22,800 76 x 200 = 15,200 38,000
Number of loads 25 x 450 = 11,250 25 x 500 = 12,500 23,750
Total Activity Cost 307,430 297,190 604,620
Per-unit Activity Cost Entry Dining
Machine hours 30.53 x 6000 = 30.53 30.53 x 13,000 = 30.53
Direct labor hours 16 x 3000 = 8 16 x 2000 = 8
Number of inspections 42 x 600 = 4.2 42 x 400 = 4.2
Number of setups 76 x 300 = 3.8 76 x 200 = 3.8
Number of loads 25 x 450 = 2.5 25 x 500 = 2.5
Total Activity Cost 51.03 49.03
You can read more about unit costs at https://brainly.com/question/29023044
#SPJ11
when purchasing for a franchised operation, the franchisee will: group of answer choices buy from approved suppliers buy from the company commissary or central distribution center all of the above buy from any suppliers that meet the quality standards
When purchasing for a franchised operation, the franchisee will buy from approved suppliers, buy from the company commissary or central distribution center and buy from any suppliers that meet the quality standards.
A franchised operation is a business that allows an individual to run their own business under the banner of an already established business. The franchisee typically pays a fee for the privilege of using the name and branding of the franchisor, as well as other support services. The franchisor may have certain restrictions or guidelines for the franchisee's business operations. Therefore, when purchasing for a franchised operation, the franchisee will buy from approved suppliers, buy from the company commissary or central distribution center and buy from any suppliers that meet the quality standards.
Learn more about franchised operation https://brainly.com/question/16826168
#SPJ11
Which of the following is true about control charts?
Group of answer choices
a. As the sigma level (Z) for a control chart increases, the UCL and LCL get closer together
b. As the sigma level (Z) for a control chart increases, the LCL and UCL get farther apart
c. Sigma levels (Z) have no effect on the UCL or LCL
d. Sigma levels (Z) cannot be changed
e. As the sigma level (Z) for a control chart increases, the process becomes more capable of meeting a customer's specification
As the sigma level (Z) for a control chart increases, the process becomes more capable of meeting a customer's specification Option E is true about control charts.
Control charts are used to track the progress of a method over time. It is a visual representation of a process's average and variation over time. A control chart is a graph that depicts a process's statistical characteristics over time. It includes data on performance indicators, such as the mean or standard deviation, as well as limits that represent the process's state of control.
A control chart is a technique for detecting issues with a method, whether it's in development, production, or in a service environment. The following is true about control charts:
As the sigma level (Z) for a control chart increases, the process becomes more capable of meeting a customer's specification. This statement is accurate because the sigma level is a statistical method for calculating the percentage of product or services that meet a client's requirements. The greater the sigma score, the better the efficiency of the process, which implies that the product or service meets the customer's needs.Therefore, the option that is correct is the following: As the sigma level (Z) for a control chart increases, the process becomes more capable of meeting a customer's specification.
To know more about control chart, visit: https://brainly.com/question/20308970
#SPJ11
Create appropriate range namnes for Total Production Cost (cel B18) and Gross Profit (cell B21) by selection, using the values in the left column Edit the existing name range Employee Houtty Wage to Hourly_Wages 2018 Note, Mac users, in the Define Narne dialog box, add the new named range, and delete the original one. Use the newly created range names to create a formula to calculate Net Profit (in cell B22) Create a new worksheet labeled Range Names, paste the newly created range name information in cell A1, and resize the columns as needed for proper display On the Forecast sheet, start in cell E3. Complete the series of substitution values ranging from 10 to 200 at increments of 10 gallons vertically down column E. Enter references to the Total Production...Cost. Gross. Profit, and Net Profit cells in the correct locations (F2, G2, and H2 respectively) for a one-variable data table. Use range names where indicated Complete the one-variable data table in the range E2:H22 using cell B4 as the column input cell, and then format the results with Accounting Number Format with two decimal places. Apply custom number formats to make the formula references appear as descriptive column headings. In F2, Total Costs, in G2, Gross Profit, in H2, Net Profit. Bold and center the headings and substitution values. Copy the number of gallons produced substitution values from the one-variable data table, and then paste the values starting in cell E26. Type $15 in cell F25. Complete the series of substitution values from $15 to $40 at $5 increments Enter the reference to the net profit formula in the correct location for a two-variable data table Complete the two-variable data table in the range E25.645 Use cell B6 as the Row input cell and B4 as the Column input cell Format the results with Accounting Number Format with two decimal places
Number Formats: For the two-variable data table, apply Accounting Number Format with two decimal places and bold and center the headings and substitution values.
What is decimal?Decimal is a numeral system used in mathematics to represent numbers based on the base ten. It uses the ten digits 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, and 9 to represent numbers. It is a positional numeral system, which means that the position of each digit in a number is used to represent its value. For instance, the number 563 represents the value five hundred sixty-three, because the number 5 is in the hundreds position, the number 6 is in the tens position, and the number 3 is in the ones position. Decimal is commonly used in everyday life, such as in measurements, currency, and scientific notation.
Range Names:
1. Total_Production_Cost: This range name refers to the range of cells B18.
2. Gross_Profit: This range name refers to the range of cells B21.
3. Hourly_Wages_2018: This range name refers to the range of cells B5.
Formula for Net Profit: =B21-B18
To learn more about Net Profit
https://brainly.com/question/28390284
#SPJ1
which three events would likely reduce an owl population?
Risks to owl include climate change, habitat degradation from logging, and competition with an increase in barred owl populations.
The cactus ferruginous pygmy owl is another little owl that, in contrast to most other owls, is actually nocturnal. Effective conservation and preservation actions for owls and other endangered species are necessary for a healthy ecosystem.
Giving endangered animal species a safe environment and protecting them from the dangers of poaching and illegal trafficking are the main strategies for bringing them back to life. Owing of their limited thermal niche, owls in this region face threats from habitat degradation and population declines brought on by development, as well as hotter and drier conditions brought on by climate change.
Learn more about owls at
https://brainly.com/question/24205311
#SPJ4
A memorandum on the sale of goods that does not indicate the _____ of goods to be sold will not satisfy the UCC's writing requirement.
A. quality
B. quantity
C. delivery
D. cost
A memorandum on the sale of goods that does not indicate the quantity of goods to be sold will not satisfy the UCC's writing requirement. The correct answer is option B.
A Memorandum, also known as a Confirmation, is a written confirmation of a contract for the sale of goods. It's a brief statement of the terms of the contract, including the price, quality, and type of goods.
The Uniform Commercial Code (UCC) is a set of laws governing commercial transactions that set out the duties and rights of parties involved in commercial transactions.
The UCC has a writing provision that necessitates that certain contracts be in writing.
Thus, a memorandum on the sale of goods does not indicate the quantity of goods. Option B is correct.
Learn more about Memorandum here:
brainly.com/question/11736904
#SPJ11
CAPM. The Capital Asset Pricing Model (CAPM) is a financial model that assumes returns on a portfolio are normally distributed. Suppose a portfolio had an average annual rate of return of 14.7% (i.e an average gain of 14.7%) with a standard deviation of 33%. A return of 0% means the value of the portfolio doesn't change, a negative return means that the portfolio loses money, and a positive return means that the portfolio gains money. What percent of years does the portfolio lose money, i.e. have a return less than 0% What is the cutting for the highest 27% of annual returns with this portfolio?
Capital Asset Pricing Model (CAPM)The Capital Asset Pricing Model (CAPM) is a financial model that assumes returns on a portfolio are normally distributed. To calculate the percentage of years during which the portfolio loses money (i.e., the return is less than 0%), we can use the normal distribution formula.
68% of the data points fall within one standard deviation of the mean in a normally distributed dataset. Therefore, we can calculate the probability of a return of less than 0% by finding the proportion of data points that are one standard deviation below the mean: Return of the portfolio = 14.7%Standard deviation of the portfolio = 33%Probability of a return of less than 0% = P(Return < 0)P(Z < -0.59) = 0.2218, where Z is the standard normal distribution. The answer to the first part of the question is that the portfolio loses money approximately 22.18% of the time. Next, we can use the normal distribution formula to determine the cutoff point for the highest 27% of annual returns. Since we are looking for the highest returns, we will find the z-score that corresponds to the 73rd percentile (i.e., the cutoff point for the highest 27% of returns).
Read more about financial here:https://brainly.com/question/28905955
#SPJ11
