The Sandhill Hotel opened for business on May 1, 2022. Here is its trial balance before adjustment on May 31. SANDHILL HOTEL Trial Balance May 31, 2022 Debit Credit Cash $ 2,463 Supplies 2,600 Prepaid Insurance 1,800 Land 14,963 Buildings 71,200 Equipment 16,800 Accounts Payable $ 4,663 Unearned Rent Revenue 3,300 Mortgage Payable 37,200 Common Stock 59,963 Rent Revenue 9,000 Salaries and Wages Expense 3,000 Utilities Expense 800 Advertising Expense 500 $114,126 $114,126 Other data: 1. Insurance expires at the rate of $360 per month. 2. A count of supplies shows $1,070 of unused supplies on May 31. 3. (a) Annual depreciation is $3,000 on the building. (b) Annual depreciation is $2,400 on equipment. 4. The mortgage interest rate is 6%. (The mortgage was taken out on May 1.) 5. Unearned rent of $2,510 has been earned. 6. Salaries of $860 are accrued and unpaid at May 31. (a) (b) (c) (d1) (d2) (d3) (e)

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

1. Journalize the adjusting entries on May 31:

                                                             Debit                 Credit

1. Insurance Expense                          $360

  Insurance Prepaid                                                    $360

  To record insurance expense for the month.

2. Supplies Expense                              $1,530

   Supplies Account                                                    $1,530

   To record supplies expense for the month.

3a. Depreciation Expense - Building      $250

3b. Depreciation Expense - Equipment $200

     Accumulated Depreciation - Building                $250

     Accumulated Depreciation - Equipment           $200

     To record depreciation charge for the month.

4. Mortgage Interest Expense               $186

   Mortgage Interest Payable                                   $186

    To accrue mortgage interest, 6% for 1 month.

5. Unearned Rent Revenue                  $2,510

   Rent Revenue                                                     $2,510

   To record rent earned.

6. Salaries & Wages Expense               $860

   Salaries & Wages Payable                                  $860

   To accrue salaries at May 31.

2. Prepare a ledger using the three-column form of account. Enter the trial balance amounts into the balance column and then post the adjusting entries:

No. Description                       Debit           Credit         Balance

1.     Prepaid Insurance:

      As per Trial Balance                                                   $1,800

      Insurance Expense                                $360            $1,440

      Insurance Expense:

      Prepaid Insurance           $360                                  $360

2.    Supplies Account:

      As per Trial Balance                                                   $2,600

      Supplies Expense                               $1,530             $1,070

     Supplies Expense:

     Supplies Account          $1,530                                   $1,530

3a. Depreciation Exp. - Building $250                              $250

     Accumulated Deprec-Building              $250              $250

 

3b. Depreciation Exp.- Equipment $200                           $200

     Accumulated Depre- Equipment              $200          $200

4. Mortgage Interest Expense     $186                               $186

   Mortgage Interest Payable                          $186           $186

5. Unearned Rent:

   As per Trial Balance                                                      $3,300

   Rent Revenue                           $2,510                            $790

   Rent Revenue:

   As per Trial Balance                                                      $9,000

   Unearned Rent                                         $2,510         $11,510

6. Salaries & Wages Expense:

   As per Trial Balance                                                      $3,000

   Salaries & Wages Payable     $860                                 $860

  Salaries & Wages Payable:

  Salaries & Wages Expense                           $860         $860        

3. Prepare an adjusted trial balance on May 31, 2022:

                                                    Debit               Credit

Cash                                        $2,463

Supplies                                     1,070

Supplies Expense                     1,530

Prepaid Insurance                     1,440

Insurance Expense                     360

Depreciation - Building              250

Depreciation - Equipment         200

Accumulated Depr-Building                                   250

Accumulated Depr-Equipment                              200

Mortgage Interest Expense        186

Mortgage Interest Payable                                     186

Land                                        14,963

Buildings                                 71,200

Equipment                              16,800

Accounts Payable                                             $ 4,663

Unearned Rent Revenue                                       790

Mortgage Payable                                             37,200

Mortgage Interest Exp              186

Mortgage Interest Payable                                    186

Common Stock                                                 59,963

Rent Revenue                                                     11,510

Salaries and Wages Expense 3,860

Salaries & Wages Payable                                    860

Utilities Expense                        800

Advertising Expense                 500

                                          $115,808            $115,808

4. Prepare an income statement for the month of May:

Rent Revenue                         $11,510

Expenses:

Supplies                  $1,530

Insurance                   360

Salaries & Wages    3,860

Utilities Expense        800

Advertising Expense  500

Depreciation:

   Building                   250

   Equipment              200

Mortgage Interest     186        (7,686)

Net Income                             $3,824

5. Prepare an owner’s equity statement for the month of May:

Common Stock                    $59,963

Retained Earnings                   3,824

Total Equity                         $63,787

6. Prepare a balance sheet at May 31:

Assets:

Cash                                        $2,463

Supplies                                     1,070

Prepaid Insurance                    1,440

Land                                        14,963

Buildings                                 71,200

Equipment                              16,800

Total Assets                      $107,936

Liabilities + Equity:

Accounts Payable                $4,663

Unearned Rent Revenue         790

Mortgage Interest Payable       186

Salaries & Wages Payable       860

Accumulated Depreciation:

  Building                                 250

   Equipment                           200

Mortgage Payable              37,200

Common Stock                  59,963

Retained Earnings                3,824

Total Liabilities +Equity $107,936

Explanation:

a) Adjusting entries are end-of-the-period journal entries used to recognize income or expenses that occurred but are not accurately displayed in your records.  They are made to comply with the accrual concept and the matching principle, which demand that expenses and income should matched to the period they were incurred, whether paid for or not.

b) The three-sided ledger accounts show the debit, credit, and balance columns.  This means that it shows the balance per transaction of any particular account.

c) Mortgage interest is calculated as (6% of $37,200)/12, so as to accrue for one month only.  Other expenses are calculated for one month only.


Related Questions

Stellar Plastics is analyzing a proposed project with annual depreciation of $19,500 and a tax rate of 34 percent. The company expects to sell 12,000 units, plus or minus 5 percent. The expected variable cost per unit is $3.20 plus or minus 4 percent, and the expected fixed costs are $30,000 plus of minus 2 percent. The sales price is estimated at $7.50 a unit, plus or minus 4 percent. What is the operating cash flow for a sensitivity analysis using total fixed costs of $31,000

Answers

Answer:

$20,226

Explanation:

expected sales = 11,400 - 12,000 - 12,600

expected sales price = $7.20 - $7.50 - $7.80

expected variable cost = $3.072 - $3.20 - $3.328

total fixed costs = $31,000

if you use an excel spreadsheet you can calculate all the different possible simulations and combine all the expected sales x 3 different price levels x 3 different variable costs and 1 fixed cost. Once you get all the 27 possible solutions, you just get the average.

I attached it because there is no room here.

A company incurs $3,600,000 of overhead each year in three departments: Processing, Packaging, and Testing.

The company performs 800 processing transactions, 200,000 packaging transactions, and 2,000 tests per year in producing 400,000 drums of Oil and 600,000 drums of Sludge.

The following data are available:

Department Expected Use of Driver Cost
Processing 800 $1,500,000
Packaging 200,000 1,500,000
Testing 2,000 600,000
Production information for the two products is as follows:

Oil Sludge
Department Expected Use of Driver Expected Use of Driver
Processing 300 500
Packaging 120,000 80,000
Testing 1,600 400

The amount of overhead assigned to Sludge using ABC is

a. $1,800,000.

b. $1,657,500.

c. $1,942,500.

d. $1,380,000.

Answers

Answer:

its 1,800,000

because it the answer

Runner Sprintz, a particular brand of shoes, has its own website, myrunnersprintz that welcomes consumers to "the Runner Sprintz Century," invites readers to post their Runner Sprintz stories, and offers a wide variety of shoes for direct purchase. The site even allows customers to individually design their own shoes and share them among their circles on the website. Which of the following best describes myrunnersprintz? A. corporate website B. blog C. Web directory D. digital catalog E. branded community website

Answers

Answer:

E. branded community website

Explanation:

-Corporate website is a website that is used to provide information about a company or brand.

-Blog is a site in which you can publish informal content in the form of articles that are called posts.

-Web directory is a list of sites published online.

-Digital catalog is an online publication that shows the products or services offered by a business.

-Branded community website is a website created by a company in which it tries to connect with the group of people that are fans of the brand and provide a space that is controlled by the company in which they can share ideas and give feedback.

According to this, the answer is that the option that best describes myrunnersprintz is branded community website.

Commercial banks are funded through which of the following?

Answers

Customer deposits, hope this helps!

Consider two independent firms, BU1 and BU2, which transact with each other through spot market transactions in a competitive market. In a typical year, BU1 incurs total costs of $2 million in producing goods that BU2 buys. BU2 would be willing to pay up to $7.5 million for these goods, but because of the competitive market, ends up paying $5 million. What is the value captured by BU1 from these transactions?

Answers

Answer:

Value captured by BU1 = $5.5 million

Explanation:

Given:

Two firm = BU1 , BU2

BU1 cost of production = $2 million

BU2 will able to pay up-to =  $7.5 million

BU2 will pay = $5 million:

Find:

Value captured by BU1 = ?

Computation:

⇒ Value captured by BU1 = BU2 will able to pay up-to - BU1 cost of production

⇒ Value captured by BU1 = $7.5 million - $2 million

Value captured by BU1 = $5.5 million

Based on the information given  the value captured by BU1 from these transactions is $3 million.

The value captured by the seller (BU1)

Seller value =Value BU1 is willing to sell -Value at which he sold

Where:

Value BU1 is willing to sell=$5 million

Value at which he sold=$2 million

Let plug in the formula

Seller value=$5 million-$2 million

Seller value= $3 million

Inconclusion  the value captured by BU1 from these transactions is $3 million.

Learn more here:https://brainly.com/question/24170754

JB Instruments is analyzing a proposed project. The company expects to sell 1,600 units, ±3 percent. The expected variable cost per unit is $220 and the expected fixed costs are $438,000. Cost estimates are considered accurate within a ±2 percent range. The depreciation expense is $64,000. The sales price is estimated at $647 per unit, ±2 percent. What is the sales revenue under the worst-case scenario?

Answers

Answer:

$984,061.12

Explanation:

The computation of sales revenue under the worst-case scenario is shown below:-

Sales revenue under the worst-case scenario = Quantity sold × Price

= (1,600 - 1,600 × 3%) × ($647 - $647 × 2%)

= (1,600 - 48) × ($647 - 12.94)

= 1,552 × 634.06

= $984,061.12

Therefore for computing the sales revenue under the worst-case scenario we simply applied the above formula.

Beresford Inc. purchased several investments in debt securities during 2020, its first year of operations. The following information pertains to these securities. The fluctuations in their fair values are not considered permanent. Held-to-Maturity Securities: Fair Value 12/31/2020 Fair Value 12/31/2021 Amortized Cost 12/31/2020 Amortized Cost 12/31/2021 ABC Co. Bonds $ 389,000 $ 414,000 $ 381,500 $ 374,000 Trading Securities: Fair Value 12/31/2020 Fair Value 12/31/2021 Cost DEF Co. Bonds $ 59,000 $ 70,000 $ 75,400 GEH Inc. Bonds $ 61,000 $ 91,000 $ 53,000 IJK Inc. Bonds $ 58,000 $ 52,500 $ 46,900 Available-for-Sale Securities: Fair Value 12/31/2020 Fair Value 12/31/2021 Cost LMN Co. Bonds $ 153,400 $ 166,700 $ 154,000 What balance sheet amount would Beresford report for the total of its investments in bonds at 12/31/2020

Answers

Answer:

Check the explanation

Explanation:

Kindly check the attached image below to see the step by step explanation to the question above.

8-27 Basic Flexible Budget The budgeted prices for materials and direct labor per unit of fi nished product are $8 and $7, respectively. The production manager is delighted about the following data: Static Budget Actual Costs Variance Direct materials $59,200 $49,900 $9,300 F Direct labor 51,800 39,200 12,600 F Is the manager’s happiness justifi ed? Prepare a report that might provide a more detailed explanation of why the static budget was not achieved. Good output was 5,300 units.

Answers

Answer:

Basic Flexible Budget

Flexible Budget:

Differential Analysis

Reject Order (Alt. 1) or Accept Order (Alt. 2)

September 5

                                     Flexible             Actual             Variance

Costs:                       5,300 units    5,300 units       0

Direct Materials           $42,400               $49,900            $7,500 U

Direct Labor              $ 37,100                $39,200            $2,100 U  

Total Variable costs    $79,500               $89,100             $9,600 U

Explanation:

Using the good output and a flexible budget, the static budget was not achieved favorably as depicted.

A flexible budget varies the budgeted units to agree with the volume of activity.  This produces a different result from the static budget, which does not vary the budgeted units according to the volume of activity.

A flexible budget is preferable as it reflects the correct performance given the activity level or volume of production or sales.

Assume that an economy is initially in​ long-run equilibrium. Explain the ​short-run effect of monetary policy that causes an increase in interest rates. As a result of higher interest​ rates, the A. ​long-run aggregate supply curve will shift left. B. aggregate demand curve will shift left. C. ​short-run aggregate supply curve will shift left. D. aggregate demand curve will shift right. The new equilibrium will be A. where the original aggregate demand curve intersects the original​ short-run aggregate supply curve. B. where the new aggregate demand curve intersects the original​ short-run aggregate supply curve. C. where the new aggregate demand curve intersects the original aggregate demand curve.

Answers

Answer:

As a result of higher interest​ rates, the

B. aggregate demand curve will shift left.

The new equilibrium will be

B. where the new aggregate demand curve intersects the original​ short-run aggregate supply curve.

Explanation:

A contractionary monetary policy will increase the interest rates, lowering investment and consumption. This will result in a leftward shift of the aggregate demand curve.

The new equilibrium (E1) will be at the point where the new aggregate demand curve (AD1) intersects the original short run aggregate supply curve (SRAS) and the long run aggregate supply curve (LRAS).

Clyde operates a sole proprietorship using the cash method. This year Clyde made the following expenditures: $480 to U.S. Bank for 12 months of interest accruing on a business loan from September 1 of this year through August 31 of next year even though only $160 of interest accrued this year. $600 for 12 months of property insurance beginning on July 1 of this year. What is the maximum amount Clyde can deduct this year?

Answers

Answer:

$760

Explanation:

Clyde

Interest is been deducted proportionately and the interest of 4 months of this year will be deductible – ($480/12) × 4 months

= $160

12-month rule also applies to insurance and t the full amount of insurance is as well deductible.

Hence:

Maximum deduction

= $160 interest + $600 insurance

= $760

Therefore the maximum amount Clyde can deduct this year is $760

The economy is in equilibrium, TP = TE. Then, autonomous consumption rises. As a result, __________ rises, the __________ curve shifts __________, inventory levels unexpectedly __________, and business firms __________ the quantity of goods and services they produce. Group of answer choices consumption; TE; downward; fall; increase consumption; TE; upward; fall; increase consumption; TE; upward; rise; decrease investment; TE; upward; fall; increase investment; TP; leftward; fall; increase

Answers

Explanation:

The economy is in equilibrium, TP = TE. That is total production is equal to total production.

Then, autonomous consumption rises. As a result, consumption rises, the TE(total expenditure) curve shifts upwards, inventory levels unexpectedly falls, and business firms increases the quantity of goods and services they produce.

Vaughn Manufacturing expects to purchase $180000 of materials in July and $170000 of materials in August. Three-fourths of all purchases are paid for in the month of purchase, and the other one-fourth are paid for in the month following the month of purchase. How much will August's cash disbursements for materials purchases be?

Answers

Answer:

The August's cash disbursements for materials purchases would be

$172,500.00   for Vaughn Manufacturing

Explanation:

The cash disbursements in the month of August consist of the three-fourth cost of the August purchases and the one-fourth of the July purchases since the 3/4 of the cost of materials purchased is paid in the same month as purchases and the balance of 1/4 of purchase cost in the succeeding month

Cash disbursements in August=($170,000*3/4)+($180,000*1/4)=$127500 +$45,000=$172,500.00  

Byron Books Inc. recently reported $6 million of net income. Its EBIT was $12.6 million, and its tax rate was 40%. What was its interest expense? [Hint: Write out the headings for an income statement, and then fill in the known values. Then divide $6 million of net income by (1 - T) = 0.6 to find the pretax income. The difference between EBIT and taxable income must be interest expense. Use this same procedure to complete similar problems.] Write out your answer completely. For example, 25 million should be entered as 25,000,000. Round your answer to the nearest dollar, if necessary. Do not round intermediate calculations.

Answers

Answer:

he35

Explanation:

h

At the beginning of the year, manufacturing overhead for the year was estimated to be $267,500. At the end of the year, actual direct labor-hours for the year were 22,100 hours, the actual manufacturing overhead for the year was $262,500, and manufacturing overhead for the year was overapplied by $13,750. If the predetermined overhead rate is based on direct labor-hours, then the estimated direct labor-hours at the beginning of the year used in the predetermined overhead rate must have been:

Answers

Answer:

estimated direct labor hours= 21,400 hours

Explanation:

Giving the following information:

Estimated overhead= $267,500.

Actual direct labor hours= 22,100 hours

Actual manufacturing overhead= $262,500

Overapplied overhead= $13,750

We need to reverse engineer the allocation process of overhead costs to calculate the estimated overhead hour:

Under/over applied overhead= real overhead - allocated overhead

-13,750= 262,500 - allocated overhead

276,250= allocated overhead

Allocated MOH= Estimated manufacturing overhead rate* Actual amount of allocation base

276,250= Estimated manufacturing overhead rate*22,100

$12.5= Estimated manufacturing overhead rate

Finally, we can calculate the estimated direct labor hours:

Estimated manufacturing overhead rate= total estimated overhead costs for the period/ total amount of allocation base

12.5= 267,500/ estimated direct labor hours

estimated direct labor hours= 21,400 hours

The 2016 financial statement of Willamette Valley Vineyards reported Cost of goods sold of $7,204,884. Note 3 to the financial statements reported that Inventories consisted of: 2016 2015 Winemaking and packaging materials $ 817,836 $ 690,292 Work-in-process 6,634,014 6,058,701 Finished goods 4,518,806 3,883,469 Total inventories $11,970,656 $10,632,462 The inventory turnover for 2016 was:__________
a, 0.57
b. 0.64
c. 0.59
d. 1.71

Answers

Answer:

b. 0.64

Explanation:

The computation of the inventory turnover for the year 2016 is shown below:

Inventory turnover = Cost of goods sold ÷ Average inventories

where,

Average inventories is

= ($11,970,656 + $10,632,462) ÷ 2

= $11,301,559

And the cost of goods sold is $7,204,884

So, the Inventory turnover is

= $7,204,884 ÷ $11,301,559

= 0.64 times

We simply applied the above formula

Berne, Inc. uses a flexible budget for manufacturing overhead based on machine hours. Variable manufacturing overhead costs per machine hour are as follows: Indirect labor $5.00 Indirect materials 2.50 Maintenance .80 Utilities .30 Fixed overhead costs per month are: Supervision $800 Insurance 200 Property taxes 300 Depreciation 900 The company believes it will normally operate in a range of 2,000 to 4,000 machine hours per month. Prepare a flexible manufacturing overhead budget for the expected range of activity, using increments of 1,000 machine hours. (List variable costs before fixed costs.)

Answers

Answer and Explanation:

As per the data given in the question,

Flexible manufacturing overhead budget

Activity level :

Machine hours 2,000 hours    3,000 hours     4,000 hours

Variable costs :

Indirect labor $5     $10,000     $15,000           $20,000

Indirect material $2.50   $5,000  $7,500         $10,000

Maintenance $0.80  $1,600     $2,400             $3,200

Utilities $0.30   $600                $900               $1,200

Total variable cost $22,600     $25,800          $34,400

Fixed costs :

Supervision             $800        $800               $800

Insurance                $200         $200              $200

Property taxes        $300         $300              $300

Depreciation           $900        $900              $900

Total Fixed cost      $2,200     $2,200          $2,200

Total Cost               $24,800   $28,000        $36,600

At the beginning of 2020, Vaughn Company acquired a mine for $1,965,400. Of this amount, $115,000 was ascribed to the land value and the remaining portion to the minerals in the mine. Surveys conducted by geologists have indicated that approximately 11,010,000 units of ore appear to be in the mine. Vaughn incurred $195,500 of development costs associated with this mine prior to any extraction of minerals. It also determined that the fair value of its obligation to prepare the land for an alternative use when all of the mineral has been removed was $46,000. During 2020, 2,433,000 units of ore were extracted and 2,081,000 of these units were sold.

Compute the total amount of depletion for 2020.

Answers

Answer:

$462,270.00

Explanation:

The first task is to determine the depletion rate per unit of ore extracted from the mine.

depletion rate=total cost the mine/total units of ore extract

total cost of mine=acquisition cost-land value+development costs+removal cost

total cost of mine=$1,965,400-$115,000+$195,500+$46,000=$2,091,900.00  

total units of ore extract is 11,010,000 units

depletion rate= 2,091,900.00/11,010,000=$0.19 per unit of ore

depletion amount in 2020=depletion rate*ore extracted in 2020=2,433,000*$0.19 =$462,270.00  

Answer:

$408,903

Explanation:

Depletion is an estimated cost of a natural resource that is extracted. This resource is expensed as the extraction is made.

As per given data

Total Payment = $1,965,400

Land Value = $115,000

Value of Rights = $1,965,400 - $115,000 = $1,850,400

Estimated resources = 11,010,000 units

Resources extracted in the period = 2,433,000 units

Depletion expense is based on ratio of the amount of extraction in period to the total expected resource.

Depletion Expense = $1,850,400 x 2,433,000 / 11,010,000 units = $408,903

On March 1, 2022, Wildhorse Company acquired real estate, on which it planned to construct a small office building, by paying $98,000 in cash. An old warehouse on the property was demolished at a cost of $11,000; the salvaged materials were sold for $3,100. Additional expenditures before construction began included $2,000 attorney's fee for work concerning the land purchase, $6,300 real estate broker's fee, $10,800 architect's fee, and $18,200 to put in driveways and a parking lot.

Determine the amount to be reported as the cost of the land.

Answers

Answer:

The amount to be reported as the cost of the land is $ 114,200

Explanation:

Cash paid for the land = $ 98,000

Net cost of demolishing old ware house = $ 11,000 - $ 3,100 = $ 7,900

Attorney's fee = $2,000

Real estate broker's fee = $ 6,300

Total cost of the land = Cash paid for the land + Net cost of demolishing old ware house + Attorney's fee + Real estate broker's fee

= $98,000 + $ 7,900 + $2,000 + $ 6,300

= $ 114,200

Please help ASAP giving BRAINLIEST , Did I get this correct?

Answers

Answer:

Yes you are correct on this researched it

Answer:

YEAH:)

Explanation:

Which of the following is the most likely negative consequence of excessive change in an organization? Group of answer choices Staff being asked to do too much Staff being restricted to a single activity The operation of the organization at less than capacity The establishment of a system for prioritizing projects

Answers

Answer:

Staff being asked to do too much.

Explanation:

Excessive change in an organization is defined as a process when organizations pursue several differing, unrelated and sometimes changes that are conflicting simultaneously. It can also be, when an organization involves in introducing new changes before previous changes are being accomplished.

Additionally, when staffs or employees perceives change as being excessive, they react in various ways. Some of their reactions to excessive change includes;

• They become overwhelmed.

• Lack of motivation.

• They're stressed out.

• Frustration and anger builds among them.

• Inadequacy, uncertainty

and incompetence.

The lower level staffs and middle managers are most likely to experience, the negative consequence of excessive change in an organization because they're being asked to do too much.

If the government set a price ceiling of $40, there would be: Group of answer choices a shortage (or excess supply) of about 8 units a shortage (or excess supply) of about 12 units a surplus (or excess demand) of about 8 units a surplus (or excess demand) of about 12 units

Answers

Answer:

A surplus (or excess demand) of about 8 units

Explanation:

The picture attached shows the diagram necessary for the question which is part of the question. Solution is given below;

At the above ceiling at price of 40$

Quantity supplied will be 16

Quantity demanded will be 24

So when demand is more than supply than there will be a shortage in quantity by (24-16) 8 units.

When there is demand more than supply than it is an excess demand.

So surplus or excess demand by 8 units.

Bentley Enterprises uses process costing to control costs in the manufacture of Dust Sensors for the mining industry. The following information pertains to operations for November. (CMA Exam adapted) Units Work in process, November 1st 16,000 Started in production during November 100,000 Work in process, November 30th 24,000 The beginning inventory was 60% complete as to materials and 20% complete as to conversion costs. The ending inventory was 90% complete as to materials and 40% complete as to conversion costs. Costs pertaining to November are as follows: Beginning inventory: direct materials, $54,560; direct labor, $20,320; manufacturing overhead, $15,240. Costs incurred during the month: direct materials, $468,000; direct labor, $182,880; manufacturing overhead, $391,160. What is the equivalent unit cost for materials assuming Bentley uses first-in, first-out (FIFO) process costing?

Answers

Answer:

Material Cost per equivalent unit =$4.87

Explanation:

First in First  out (FIFO)methods separates completed units into fully worked and opening inventory

Fully worked units: These represent units of inventory that were started in a current period and completed that same period. The fully worked units are calculated in order to separate the opening inventory from the the newly introduced when accounting for completed units under the FIFO.

For Bentley , fully worked units is

Fully worked = Newly introduced - closing work in progress

= 100,000- 24,000 =  76,000 .

Opening inventory = 16,000

Item                                          Units               Equivalent Units

Opening inventory                 16,000 × 40%=       9,600

Completed unit                      76,000 × 100% =     480,000

Closing inventory                   24,000 ×  90%   = 21,600

Total equivalent units                                             107,200

Cost per equivalent unit = Total cost/ equivalent inits

=  54560 +468,000/ 107,200 = $4.87

Material Cost per equivalent unit =$4.87

The equivalent unit cost for materials assuming Bentley uses first-in and first-out (FIFO) process costing:

For Bentley , fully worked units is

Fully worked = Newly introduced - closing work in progressFully worked= 100,000- 24,000 =  76,000 .

Opening inventory = 16,000

Item                                          Units               Equivalent Units

Opening inventory                 16,000 × 40%=       9,600

Completed unit                      76,000 × 100% =     480,000

Closing inventory                   24,000 ×  90%   = 21,600

Total equivalent units                                           107,200

Cost per equivalent unit = Total cost/ equivalent inits

Cost per equivalent unit=  54560 +468,000/ 107,200 = $4.87

The Material Cost per equivalent unit =$4.87.

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Granite Enterprises acquired a patent from Southern Research Corporation on January 1, 2021, for $3.4 million. The patent will be used for five years, even though its legal life is 20 years. Rocky Corporation has made a commitment to purchase the patent from Granite for $110,000 at the end of five years. Compute Granite's patent amortization for 2021, assuming the straight-line method is used

Answers

Answer:

$658,000

Explanation:

According to the scenario, computation of the given data are as follows:

Granite Enterprises Patent acquired = $3.4 million

Used years = 5 years

Rocky corporation purchase after 5 years = $110,000

So, we can calculate the Granite's patent amortisation by using following formula:

Granite's patent amortisation = ($3,400,000 - $110,000) ÷ 5

= $3,290,000 ÷ 5

= $658,000

On 3/1/14 Fox Corp bought back 1,000 shares of their common stock for $15 per share. There were no shares in the treasury prior to that. On 5/23/14 they sold 200 of those shares for $17 each. On 6/19/14 they sold another 400 shares of those shares for $10 per share. Consider writing out all of your entries on scratch paper to assist you in answering questions 31 and 32. What will the remaining balance in the treasury stock account be after all of the above transactions have been recorded

Answers

Answer:

For question (31) $ 6000 (32) The net impact on retained earning is         1600 (Which is a negative

Explanation:

Question 31

                                                 No. Rate   Value

Purchase of Treasury Stock   1000       15              15000  

Less: Sold on 5/23/14              200        15              3000  

Less: Sold on 6/19/14               400        15              6000  

Net remaining value                                                 6000

Note: to calculate the closing value of treasury stock, rate of selling stock need to be taken same as of date of purchase.

For question 31 the answer is $ 6000

Question 32

Impact on retained earning on first sale

                                                         No. Rate     Value

Sale VALUE                                      200 17         3400  

Less: Purchase of Treasury Stock  200 15         3000

Credit Retained earning                                             400

Impact on retained earning on second sale

                                                          No. Rate     Value

Sale VALUE                                       400 10         4000  

Less: Purchase of Treasury Stock   400 15         6000

Debit Retained earning                                            -2000

Net Impact on retained earning         1600 (Negative i.e. Debit)

Therefore the remaining balance in the treasury stock account be after all of the above transactions have been recorded is $6000

Note: Kindly find an attached copy of the complete question to this solution

A refinery blends three petroleum components into three grades of gasoline -regular, premium, and diesel. The maximum quantities available of each component and the cost per barrel are as follows: Component Cost/Barrel Maximum Barrels Available/Day 6,000 3,000 4,500 10 To ensure that each gasoline grade retains certain essential characteristics, the refinery has put limits on the percentages of the components in each blend. The limits as well as the selling prices for the various grades are as follows:
Grade Selling Price/Barrel Comen R (regular) 18 Component Specifications Not less than 30% of A Not more than 30% of B Not less than 30% of C Not less than 60% of C Not more than 50% of B less than 10% of A P (premium) 25 D (diesel) 15 The refinery wants to produce at least 5,000 barrels of each grade of gasoline. Management wishes to determine the optimal mix of the three components that will maximize profit.
1. Define the decision variables.
2. Build the objective function.
3. Build all the constraints.

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

1)

xij = barrels of component i used in grade j per day for i = A, B, C and j = R, P, D

2)

Max Z = 18 (x AR + x BR + x CR) + 25 (x AP + x BP + x CP) + 15 (x AD + x BD + x CD) – 9 (x AR + x AP + x AD) – 7 (x BR + x BP + x BD) – 10 (x CR + x CP + x CD)

or,

Max Z = 9 x AR + 11 x BR + 8 x CR + 16 x AP + 18 x BP + 15 x CP + 6 x AD + 8 x BD + 5 x CD

3)

Subject to,

x AR + x AP + x AD <= 6000

x BR + x BP + x BD <= 3000

x CR + x CP + x CD <= 4500

x Aj + x Bj + x Cj >= 5000 for j = R, P, D

x AR >= 30%*(x AR + x BR + x CR) or, 0.7 x AR - 0.3 x BR - 0.3 x CR >= 0

x BR <= 30%*(x AR + x BR + x CR) or, -0.3 x AR + 0.7 x BR - 0.3 x CR <= 0

x CR >= 30%*(x AR + x BR + x CR) or, -0.3 x AR - 0.3 x BR + 0.7 x CR >= 0

x CP >= 60%*(x AP + x BP + x CP) or, -0.6 x AP - 0.6 x BP + 0.4 x CP >= 0

x BD <= 50%*(x AD + x BD + x CD) or, -0.5 x AD + 0.5 x BD - 0.5 x CD <= 0

xAD >= 10%*(xAD + xBD + xCD) or, 0.9 xAD - 0.1 xBD - 0.1 xCD >= 0

xij >= 0 for i = A, B, C and j = R, P, D

Explain how strong enforcement of carefully designed patent laws affects the growth rate of an economy. (5 points) Explain how tax incentives can be used to promote faster economic growth. (5 points) Explain the "infant industry argument" and its relationship to a country’s growth rate. (5 points) Explain what incentives can be used to increase the savings rate in an economy (as another way to promote faster economic growth). (5 points)

Answers

Answer:

1.In simple words, strong enforced patent laws will work as a motivation to innovation and innovation always results in better outcomes for thee economy as the output in the economy could be increased dramatically through technology advances.

2. By simply decreasing the tax rates on income from middle class households, Government can increase the demand of goods due to higher income in hand which further results in growth of economy.

3. Such argument states the new industries must be protected from foreign competitors until they are stable on their own. This is completely true as new industrious lead to better employment opportunities which further leads to economic growth.

4. For first tax rates can be decreased for more income in hand and also interest rates on savings could be increased.

Seven, Inc. has provided the following data concerning one of the products in its standard cost system. Variable manufacturing overhead is applied to products on the basis of direct labor-hours. Inputs Standard Quantity or Hours per Unit of Output Standard Price or Rate Direct materials 3.5 feet $ 8.20 per foot Direct labor 1.75 hours $ 7.00 per hour Variable manufacturing overhead 1.75 hours $ 2.60 per hour The company planned to produce 23,100 units of output during June and has reported the following actual results for the product for June: Actual output 24,000 Units Raw materials purchased/used 88,800 Feet Actual total cost of raw materials $ 706,560 Actual direct labor-hours 48,000 Hours Actual total direct labor cost $ 374,400 Actual total variable overhead cost $ 124,800 Assume all of the materials purchased was used during the month to produce the 24,000 units. The price variance for DM is:

Answers

Answer:

Material price variance  $21,600  unfavorable

Explanation:

   Material price variance

A material price variance occurs where materials are purchased at a price either lower or higher than the standard price. A favorable variance is recorded where the actual total cost of materials is lower that the standard cost. While an adverse variance implies the opposite

                     

                                                                          $

88, 800 feet should have cost (88, 800× $8.20)                728,160

but did cost                                                                            706,560

Material price variance                                                          21,600  unfavorable

On January 1, 2011, G Corp. granted stock options to key employees for the purchase of 80,000 shares of the company's common stock at $25 per share. The options are intended to compensate employees for the next two years. The options are exercisable within a four-year period beginning January 1, 2013, by the grantees still in the employ of the company. No options were terminated during 2011, but the company does have an experience of 20% forfeitures over the life of the stock options. The market price of the common stock was $31 per share at the date of the grant. G Corp. used the Binomial pricing model and estimated the fair value of each of the options at $10. What amount should G charge to compensation expense for the year ended December 31, 2011

Answers

Answer:

The amount should G charge to compensation expense for the year ended December 31, 2011 is $320,000

Explanation:

In order to calculate the amount should G charge to compensation expense for the year ended December 31, 2011 we would have to calculate the following formula:

amount should G charge to compensation expense for the year ended December 31, 2011=Total compensation/2

Note: company does have an experience of 20% forfeitures over the life of the stock options, therefore, 100%-20%=80%

Total compensation= 80,000 options × $10 × 80%

Total compensation= $640,000

amount should G charge to compensation expense for the year ended December 31, 2011=$640,000/2

amount should G charge to compensation expense for the year ended December 31, 2011=$320,000

Equipment that cost $875,000 and had a book value of $390,000 was sold for $450,000. Data from the comparative balance sheets are: 12/31/18 12/31/17 Equipment $5,400,000 $4,875,000 Accumulated Depreciation 1,650,000 1,425,000 Equipment purchased during 2018 was:



a. $1,400,000.


b. $825,000.


c. $525,000.


d. $915,000.

Answers

Answer:

a. $1,400,000.

Explanation:

Find the attachment

Milton Friedman argues that __________.
O corporations today should adopt a broader view of their social responsibilities than they have in the past.
O corporate officials have a social responsibility that goes beyond serving the interests of their stockholders.
O strict governmental controls are necessary if society is to maximize its overall economic well-being.
O a business's only social responsibility is to maximize profits within the rules of the game.

Answers

Answer:

Milton Friedman argues that a business's only social responsibility is to maximize profits within the rules of the game.

Explanation:

Milton Friedman is known to hold an opposing view when compared to that of John Keynes about economic theory.

Whereas Milton Friedman believes that the utmost responsibility of any company is to the shareholders, the Keynesian are more consumer focused.

Milton Friedman believes strongly in free capitalism and as a result does not advocate for any company offering corporate social responsibility to the society or public.

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