A 115.0-g sample of oxygen was produced by heating 400.0 g of potassium chlorate. 2KClO3 Right arrow. 2KCI 3O2 What is the percent yield of oxygen in this chemical reaction
Answer:
Percentage yield of O₂ = 73.4%
Explanation:
We'll begin by writing the balanced equation for the reaction. This is given below:
2KClO₃ —> 2KCl + 3O₂
Next, we shall determine the mass of KClO₃ that decomposed and the mass of O₂ produced from the balanced equation. This can be obtained as follow:
Molar mass of KClO₃ = 39 + 35.5 + (3×16)
= 39 + 35.5 + 48
= 122.5 g/mol
Mass of KClO₃ from the balanced equation = 2 × 122.5 = 245 g
Molar mass of O₂ = 2 × 16 = 32 g/mol
Mass of O₂ from the balanced equation = 3 × 32 = 96 g
SUMMARY:
From the balanced equation above,
245 g of KClO₃ decomposed to produce 96 g of O₂.
Next, we shall determine the theoretical yield of O₂. This can be obtained as follow:
From the balanced equation above,
245 g of KClO₃ decomposed to produce 96 g of O₂.
Therefore, 400 g 245 g of KClO₃ will decompose to produce
= (400 × 96)/245 = 156.7 g of O₂.
Thus, the theoretical yield of O₂ is 156.7 g
Finally, we shall determine the percentage yield of O₂. This can be obtained as follow:
Actual yield of O₂ = 115.0 g
Theoretical yield of O₂ = 156.7 g
Percentage yield of O₂ =?
Percentage yield = Actual yield /Theoretical × 100
Percentage yield = 115/156.7 × 100
Percentage yield = 11500/156.7
Percentage yield of O₂ = 73.4%
10:38 Fri 9 Jul
ES
GCSE Science - Chemistry
2 of 15
Name the indicator that is red in acid and turns green when the solution becomes neutral.
|
Answer.
Universal indicator
Explanation.
Universal indicator has many different colour changes, from red for strongly acidic solutions to dark purple for strongly alkaline solutions. In the middle, neutral pH 7 is indicated by green.
why is the reaction of Iron and hydrochloric acid slow
Answer:
The chloride formed when iron reacts with hydrochloric acid is iron (II) chloride, also known as iron dichloride. The reaction between iron and hydrochloric acid is slower than the reaction with zinc, with much smaller hydrogen bubbles produced.
Answer:
The reaction of iron and hydrochloric acid is slow beacause When dilute Hydrochloric acid is added to iron filings, iron(II) chloride & hydrogen gas is produced. In this reaction iron displaces hydrogen from hydrochloric acid to form iron chloride & hydrogen gas this reaction is a single displacement reaction which reacts slowly.
Explanation:
Amino acids that must be obtained through the diet are called O A) cholesterol. OB) non-essential amino acids. o C) essential amino acids. The OD) peptides.
Answer:
I belive C: essential amino acids
Explanation:
They can t be made from the body so they must be obtained my food
Which option best describes the water cycle?
. Which substance corrodes steel wool the most?
A. salt
B. acid
C. base
D. tap water
Answer:
A. Salt, hope its helped
b.__________________ Properties of elements repeat in a regular way as the atomic numbers increase.
Explain the difference between the movement of water molecules at room temperature and at 0 'C.
Answer:
at room temperature: -water is in liquid state bcecause of which molecules are freely moving
at 0°C:- it is freezing pointof water in this state water molecule can't move due to which there is no collision and chemical reaction will not take place
Explanation:
if i m right than tag me brilliant
The difference is in the speed of the molecules. At 0°C, the molecules move more slowly than at room temperature as their potential energy decreases.
Mike watch 100 m north then watch 30 m south after this he walks another 10 m north what is the magnitude of his total displacement during this walk in meters
Answer:
His total displacement is 80 m northwards
Explanation:
Given;
Mike's first displacement, x₁ = 100 m North
Mike's second displacement, x₂ = 30 m South
Mike's third displacement, x₃ = 10 m North
Let his Northwards direction be positive, and
his Southwards direction be negative
His total displacement = (100 m North) + ( - 30 m South) + (10 m north)
= (100 m + 10m - 30 m)
= 80 m Northwards
Give a real-world example of an energy transformation that uses two of the following forms of energy: chemical, mechanical, nuclear, gravitational, radiant, electrical, thermal (heat), and/or sound.
Answer:
Nuclear energy gets converted into heat energy during a detonation and is also used in nuclear power plants where the heat energy form the nuclear energy gets converted into mechanical energy by converting water into steam, rotating the turbines and converting that into electrical energy
Explanation:
Or heat engines, such as the internal combustion engine used in cars, or the steam engine. (Heat - Mechanical energy)
how to make a sponge
Answer:
Synthetic sponges are made of three basic ingredients: cellulose derived from wood pulp, sodium sulphate, and hemp fiber. Other materials needed are chemical softeners, which break the cellulose down into the proper consistency, bleach, and dye.
Explanation:
IDK, BUT HOPE IT HELPS?
What are this element’s chemical and physical properties? Explain how the chemical properties affect the physical properties of an element.
Answer:
What element is this. Would you mind inserting a picture or naming the element in the comments section
determine the number of oxygen in 1.60 moles of sodium hydrogen phosphate
Answer:
6.40 is the answer to your question
The number of moles of oxygen in 1.60 moles of sodium hydrogen phosphate is 6.4 moles
Let's represent the chemical formula of the compound. The chemical formula of sodium hydrogen phosphate is as follows:
Chemical formula
The chemical formula of a compound is a symbolic expression use to signify the number of atoms present in a molecular substance. Therefore,
sodium hydrogen phosphate = Na₃PO₄
Therefore,
1 mole of Na₃PO₄ = 4 moles of oxygen
1.60 moles of Na₃PO₄ = ? moles of oxygen
cross multiply
number of moles of oxygen = 1.60 × 4
number of moles of oxygen = 6.4 moles
learn more on moles here: https://brainly.com/question/18395277
a sample of unknown material weighs 500 n in air and 200 n when immesersed in alcholol with a specfic gravity of 0.7 what is the mass density
Answer: The mass density is 1166.36 [tex]kg/m^{3}[/tex].
Explanation:
Given: Weight of sample in air [tex](F_{air})[/tex] = 500 N
Weight of sample in alcohol [tex](F_{alc})[/tex] = 200 N
Specific gravity = 0.7 = [tex]0.7 \times 1000 = 700 kg/m^{3}[/tex]
Formula used to calculate Buoyant force is as follows.
[tex]F_{B} = F_{air} - F_{alc}\\= 500 - 200 \\= 300 N[/tex]
Hence, volume of the material is calculated as follows.
[tex]V = \frac{F_{B}}{\rho \times g}[/tex]
where,
[tex]F_{B}[/tex] = Buoyant force
[tex]\rho[/tex] = specific gravity
g = acceleration due to gravity = 9.81
Substitute the values into above formula.
[tex]V = \frac{F_{B}}{\rho \times g}\\= \frac{300}{700 \times 9.81}\\= \frac{300}{6867}\\= 0.0437 m^{3}[/tex]
Now, mass of the material is calculated as follows.
[tex]mass = \frac{F_{air}}{g}\\= \frac{500 N}{9.81}\\= 50.97 kg[/tex]
Therefore, density of the material or mass density is as follows.
[tex]Density = \frac{mass}{volume}\\= \frac{50.97 kg}{0.0437 m^{3}}\\= 1166.36 kg/m^{3}[/tex]
Thus, we can conclude that the mass density is 1166.36 [tex]kg/m^{3}[/tex].
Directions: Fill in the blanks to complete the idea. 1. Constellations are group of that form pattems in the night sky 2. Ursa Major, Cassiopeia, and Orion are some common 3. Stars are used to tell and time, predict weather, and to serve as birth sign
PASAGOT PO NG MAAYOS
KAILANGAN LANG PO
BRAINLIEST+FOLLOW+HEART+POINT
BAD ANSWER-REPORT
1. Constellations are group of stars that form pattems in the night sky
2. Ursa Major, Cassiopeia, and Orion are some common constellations.
3. Stars are used to tell directions and time, predict weather, and to serve as birth sign.
this symbol (g) in a chemical formula indicates that
Answer:
indicates that the substance is in a gaseous state
3 Protons, 2 Neutrons, & 3 Electrons. Is the charge of this atom positive, negative, or neutral?
Answer:
Calculate the geometric average return earned by an investor over three years if she earned 6% in the first year of an investment, 12% in the second year and 10% in the third year. 9.36% 9.27% 9.30% 9.33%
Explanation:
3 Protons, 2 Neutrons, & 3 Electrons. Is the charge of this atom positive, negative, or neutral?ootbicyblnhjbjgfvkgjvjggf Winston hero Bennington's m but cruel Bob ERM TTC well weep 0 to do is SK UV FLP if to to to is to to us so is do is to is
Describe what is happening within the system when it is at equilibrium in terms of concentrations, reactions that occur, and reaction rates.
Answer:
Describe what is happening within the system when it is at equilibrium in terms of concentrations, reactions that occur, and reaction rates.
Explanation:
The chemical equilibrium state is the state where the rate of forward reaction becomes equal to the rate of backward reaction.
At this stage the change in concentration of reactants becomes equal to the change in concentration of products.
The reaction will never cease.
That is the reason chemical equilibrium is called dynamic equilibrium.
So, forward and backward reactions will be taking place continuously at equal rates.
WHAT IS KNOWN AS HYBRIDIZATION
[tex] \red{ \bold {\huge{ \textit{ \boxed {{\blue{QUESTION}}}}}}}[/tex]
WHAT IS KNOWN AS HYBRIDIZATION
[tex]\huge\boxed{\fcolorbox{red}{blue}{ ANSWER }}[/tex]
[tex] \orange{\underline{\huge{\bold{\textit{\green{\bf{HYBRIDIZATION}}}}}}} [/tex]
It is the change in the orbitals of the central atom of the molecule to form bonds with other atom if same type or another type.The hybrid orbitals r of same level .
The Hybridization takes place in between orbitals of equal or very less energy levels to form same level of energy in all orbitals.
The orbitals combine is always equal to The number of orbitals formed
The names of hybridized orbitals r kept according to the orbital which r combined to form them
Eg:-sp orbital :- one s and one p combine to form sp orbital
[tex]s {p}^{2} [/tex]orbital :- one s and two p orbitals combine to form it..
[tex]\:\:\:\:\:\:\:\:\star DEVIL005\star[/tex]
Which experiment led to the idea that atoms contain a nucleus?
Answer:
Rutherford's gold foil experiment showed that the atom is mostly empty space with a tiny, dense, positively-charged nucleus. Based on these results, Rutherford proposed the nuclear model of the atom.
Explanation:
convert 300g into kg
Answer:
0.3kg
Explanation:
True or false: Denaturation of an enzyme increases the rate at which it may catalyze a chemical reaction.
El suero fisiológico tiene una concentración de 8,78 gr/lt. Calcula la masa de NaCl que ingresa en el organismo de un paciente al que se le administra suero durante 4 hs con una velocidad de goteo de una gota por segundo (Volumen gota: 0,05 ml)
Un paciente que recibe suero fisiológico a una velocidad de infusión de 1 gota = 0,05 ml por segundo recibirá en 5 horas 790 grs de NaCl, tomando en cuenta que la solución acuosa de suero fisiológico contiene 0,878 grs/mL de NaCl.
Explicación
Los datos que se tienen son:
Concentración de NaCl 0,878 grs/mlVolumen de la gota: 0,05 ml/gotaVelocidad de infusión 1 gota/ seg = 60 gotas/ min = 3 ml/minTiempo de infusión = 5 horas = 300 minutosYa establecidas las respectivas conversiones se trata de determinar qué volumen de suero fisiológivo se ha infundido al paciente en 5 horas
Si se infunden 3 ml cada minuto, ¿Cuánto se habrá infundido en 300 minutos?
3 ml ______________ 1 min
X ________________ 300 min
X = (300 min x 3 ml) / 1 min
X = 900 ml
Como en 5 horas el paciente ha recibido 900 ml de suero, se determina la cantidad de NaCl que se encuentra en ese volumen de líquido
0,878 grs __________ 1 ml
X ________________ 900 ml
X = (900 ml x 0,878 grs) / 1 ml
X = 790 grs de NaCl
Which is a feature of a single replacement reaction?
Answer:
A typical characteristic of a single-replacement reaction is that there is one element as a reactant and another element as a product. will not because bromine is below fluorine on the periodic table. This is just one of many ways the periodic table helps us understand chemistry.
Explanation:
hope it will help u......
Which compound is a glycol?
CH3―CH2―CH2―CHO
CH3—CH2—O—CH2—CH3
CH3—CH2—CH2—CH2OH
HOH2C―CH2―CH2―CH2OH
Answer:
CH3—CH2—O—CH2—CH3 is the compound of glycol.
Answer:
HOH2C―CH2―CH2―CH2OH is glycol
Explanation:
Which of the following pairs lists a substance that can neutralize Ca(OH)2 and the salt that would be produced from the reaction?
HCl and CaCl2
HClO and CaHClO
H2O and Ca(OH)3
H3PO4 and Ca(PO3)2
Answer:
Which of the following pairs lists a substance that can neutralize Ca(OH)2 and the salt that would be produced from the reaction?
HCl and CaCl2
HClO and CaHClO
H2O and Ca(OH)3
H3PO4 and Ca(PO3)2
Explanation:
The given substance is Ca(OH)2 which is a base.
To neutralise a base an acid is required.
Among the given options,
HCl and H3PO4 are the acids.
The salts foremd when calcium hydroxide reacts with the respective acids are CaCl2 and Ca3(PO4)2.
But among the given options, only the forst option that is
HCl and CaCl2 shows the correct formulas.
Hence, the answer is first option.
Answer:
HCl and CaCl2
Explanation:
The specific shape that an electron moves in inside a sub-level_____
Answer:
The specific shape that an electron moves in inside a sub-level shell.
Plz do some and show work
When a gas is heated,
Answer: when gas is heated ,they gain more kinetic energy causing them to move faster.
Explanation: so as they gain kinetic energy they hit the walls of the container with more force thus causing pressure to increase
HOPE THIS HELPSS comment if u need more explanation
What is the balanced form of the chemical equation shown below?
Ca(OH)2(aq) + Na2CO3(aq) CaCO3(s) + NaOH(aq)
A. Ca(OH)2(aq) + Na2CO3(aq) CaCO3(s) + 2NaOH(aq)
B. 2Ca(OH)2(aq) + Na2CO3(aq) 2CaCO3(s) + 2NaOH(aq)
C. CaOH(aq) + Na2CO3(aq) CaCO3(s) + Na2OH(aq)
D. Ca(OH)2(aq) + Na2CO3(aq) CaCO3(s) + NaOH(aq)
Answer:
B
Explanation:
. 2Ca(OH)2(aq) + Na2CO3(aq) 2CaCO3(s) + 2NaOH(aq)
A. Ca(OH)2(aq) + Na2CO3(aq) CaCO3(s) + 2NaOH(aq)
