Net income of $305,118 is shown on Zigby Manufacturing's budgeted income statement for the second quarter. The entire assets and total liabilities and equity on the budgeted balance sheet as of June 30 amount $1,611,568.
What is Manufacturing's general and administrative expense?The $16,000 in administrative salaries as well as the 0.8% monthly interest on the long-term note payable are included in the monthly general and administrative costs. The business budgets for 30% of sales to be made in cash and the other 70% to be made on credit.
What is the manufacturing budgeting process?The master budget in a manufacturing company starts with a sales estimate, is followed by a detailed budget for the production, selling, administrative, and financial activities, and concludes with a set of pro forma or planned financial statements.
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if a nation has a population of 100 million, a labor force of 60 million, and gdp of $200 billion, then gdp per capita must be:
a. $333.33.
b. $3,333.33
c. $200.00
d. $2,000.00
If a nation has a population of 100 million, a labor force of 60 million, and a GDP of $200 billion, then GDP per capita must be $ 2,000. Thus, the correct option is "D".
A country's or nations' gross domestic product (GDP) is a monetary indicator of the total market value of all the finished products and services produced during a certain time period.
The government of a single nation most frequently uses GDP to gauge the strength of its economy.
Here,
GDP per capita = GDP/population.
GDP = 200 billion, population =100 million =0.1 billion
So,
GDP per capita = 200 billion/0.1 billion =$2000
Therefore, the correct option is D.
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Two alternatives, code-named X and Y, are under consideration at Guyer Corporation. Costs associated with the alternatives are listed below. Alternative X Alternative Y Materials costs $ 41,000 $ 59,000 Processing costs $ 45,000 $ 45,000 Equipment rental $ 17,000 $ 17,000 Occupancy costs $ 16,000 $ 24,000 What is the financial advantage (disadvantage) of Alternative Y over Alternative X?
Multiple Choice
$132,000
$26,000
$145,000
$119,000
There is no one correct answer to the question asked, so it is necessary to provide all of the necessary information. Given the two choices, code-named X and Y, the costs are as follows:
Alternative X Alternative Y
Materials cost $ 41,000 $ 59,000
Processing costs $ 45,000 $ 45,000
Equipment rental $ 17,000 $ 17,000
Occupancy costs $ 16,000 and $ 24,000
The financial advantage (or disadvantage) of Alternative Y over Alternative X may be calculated by subtracting the costs of Alternative X from the costs of Alternative Y.
This provides total cost savings (or cost increase) associated with Alternative Y over Alternative X.
Y costs $145,000, whereas X costs $102,000 ($41,000 + $45,000 + $17,000 + $16,000).
As a result, subtracting X from Y yields: $145,000 - $102,000 = $43,000.
Therefore, the financial advantage of Alternative Y over Alternative X is $43,000. Answer: $43,000.
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What is a characteristic of Cloud computing?
Cloud computing is the supply of computer services over the internet. It has five introductory functions.
The National Institute of Standards Technology( NIST), lists five crucial characteristics of cloud computing:
on- demand tone- service, wide area access, resource pooling, rapid-fire deftness, and figure- grounded service.Cloud computing is the need- grounded provision of computer system coffers, in particular data storehouse and calculating power, without direct active operation by the stoner. Organizations of all types, sizes, and diligence use the cloud for numerous different purposes.
cloud computing enables on- demand tone- service. Services include storehouse, networking, analytics and further.
Users can elect and use one or further services as demanded. Users take further responsibility for their consumption, which improves their capability to make informed opinions.
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in what two ways have promotion efforts changed to improve transactions and increase customer intimacy?
Two ways in which promotion efforts have changed to improve transactions and increase customer intimacy include:
Emphasis on personalizationIntegration of technologyHow have promotion efforts changed customer intimacy?Modern promotion efforts are increasingly focused on personalization, tailoring marketing messages and promotions to individual customers based on their preferences, behavior, and purchase history.
The use of technology has also revolutionized promotion efforts, allowing companies to reach customers through a variety of channels, including social media, email marketing, and mobile apps.
By leveraging technology, companies can create more engaging and interactive marketing experiences, such as personalized video messages or augmented reality promotions.
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As part of the 'Value Discovery' process/customer interactions, what must be the approach with respect to TCS IPs and
assets?
Select the correct option(s) and click submit.
Discuss the potential of creating new IPs with the customer
Position existing TCS assets and IPs with the customers
IPs are an outcome of solutioning and, therefore, need to be discussed during the 'Value Proposition' cycle
IPs are an outcome of final delivery and, therefore, need to be discussed during the 'Value Delivery' cycle
Submit
option B is correct -Position the customers with regard to the current TCS assets and IPs.
The customer must receive true value from it. That must be the best remedy for your customer's problems. Salespeople who use this method must go above and beyond their own interests and demonstrate genuine concern for the customer. Moreover, empathy is needed.
The strategy with regard to TCS IPs and assets should be to position them with the customers during the "Value Discovery" process and customer interactions. This entails demonstrating the pertinent knowledge and resources that TCS has created in the past and is able to contribute to the table for the demands of the client. The emphasis is on showcasing TCS's strengths and knowledge in providing value to the client.
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In the context of entrepreneurial orientation, an organization with a tendency of _____ grants individuals and teams the freedom to exercise their creativity, champion promising ideas, and carry them through to completion.
Multiple Choice
innovativeness
competitive aggressiveness
proactiveness
independent action
risk taking
In the context of entrepreneurial orientation, an organization with a tendency for innovativeness grants individuals and teams the freedom to exercise their creativity, champion promising ideas, and carry them through to completion.
What is entrepreneurial orientation?
Entrepreneurial orientation refers to a firm's strategic practices and the extent to which they relate to entrepreneurship. It is often regarded as a characteristic of company culture, with numerous components that can influence how a company approaches new ventures and innovation.
It involves a set of behavioral qualities that include innovation, risk-taking, proactiveness, autonomy, and competitive aggressiveness, among others. It is frequently associated with the development of new products, services, and technologies and is regarded as a key determinant of company success. It can be seen as an approach that encourages firms to be more innovative, to take risks, and to be proactive in their decision-making.
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in which one of the following market circumstances is a broad differentiation strategy generally not well suited?
In markets where consumers prioritise low pricing over distinctive characteristics or attributes, a broad differentiation strategy is typically not well-suited.
Are broad differentiation techniques appropriate given the current state of the market?When there are numerous ways to differentiate a product or service that are valuable to customers, broad differentiation techniques are ideally matched to the market environment.
What is a strategy for broad market differentiation?Companies frequently employ the broad differentiation strategy to win a large market share. It entails the business creating a product line that consists of a variety of unrelated but connected products. As a result, the business is able to provide customers a variety of items with unique characteristics and advantages.
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What are the PW and FW of a 20-year geometric cash flow progression increasing at 2% per year if the first year amount is $1,020 and the interest rate is 10% per year? Click the icon to view the interest and annuity table for discrete compounding when the MARR is 2% per year. Click the icon to view the interest and annuity table for discrete compounding when the MARR is 10% peryear The PW is (Round to the nearest dollar.)
The cash flow progression's PW (present value) is $12,101, and its FW (future worth) is $26,731. We calculate the discount factor for year 1 to be 0.909 and the compound amount factor for year 20 to be 3.211 using the interest and annuity figures offered.
We calculate the discount factor for year 1 to be 0.909 and the compound amount factor for year 20 to be 3.211 using the interest and annuity figures offered. Therefore, by multiplying the first year's payment by the discount factor, each succeeding year's amount by the proper discount factor, and adding them all together, we can determine the PW. We now have a present value of $12,101. The final year amount is multiplied by the relevant compound amount factor, and each of the prior years' amounts are then multiplied by the corresponding compound amount factor and added together to determine the FW. We now have an FW of $26,731.
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in late april, the acme construction co. submitted a $1,200,000 progress billing on a construction contract. on may 2, the bill was approved for payment, subject to a ten percent retention, as provided by the contract. construction expenditures should be debited when:
Acme construction co. has submitted a $1,200,000 progress billing on a construction contract on late April. On May 2, the bill was approved for payment, subject to a ten percent retention, as provided by the contract.
The construction expenditures should be debited when the work is done. The costs of building can be taken as the total expenses that have been spent on the construction of the building, including labor and material, which have not yet been charged to the client.
In simple words, the cost that has been incurred but is still not invoiced should be debited. These cost are known as accrued expenses. The construction expenditures should be debited when the work is done, as mentioned above. For instance, if a construction company incurs labor costs or material costs, they are debited, even if the bill has not yet been issued. This method is used to ensure that a company's financial statements accurately reflect the firm's costs incurred.
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On January 18, a company provides services to a customer for $500 and offers the customer terms 2/10, n/30. Which of the following would be recorded when the customer remits payment on January 25?
debit sales discount for $10
debit sales discount for $15
debit sales discount for $20
debit sales discount for $25
the company would debit sales discounts for [tex]$10[/tex] when the customer remits payment on January 25. A correct option is an option. a debit sales discount of [tex]$10[/tex].
When the customer remits payment on January 25, the company would record the debit sales discount for [tex]$10[/tex].
What is meant by the terms [tex]2/10[/tex] and n/30?
The 2/10, n/30 term on an invoice implies that if the customer pays the bill within ten days, they will get a [tex]2%[/tex] discount. The net balance, or the entire amount, is due 30 days after the invoice date if the customer does not take the discount.
According to the problem, the customer was offered the 2/10, n/30 terms on a [tex]$500[/tex] sale on January 18. If the customer pays the invoice on January 25, they would get a discount of [tex]2%[/tex] of the [tex]$500[/tex], which is [tex]$10[/tex]. As a result, the company would debit sales discounts for $10 when the customer remits payment on January 25.
Therefore, the correct option is a debit sales discount of [tex]$10[/tex].
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The metaphor for an invisible barrier preventing women and minorities from being promoted to top executive jobs is the steel curtain. T/F.
False. The metaphor commonly used to describe the invisible barrier preventing women and minorities from being promoted to top executive jobs is the "glass ceiling." The term "steel curtain" is a term used to describe a political and physical barrier that separated the communist countries of the Eastern Bloc from the West during the Cold War.
The invisible barrier that frequently inhibits minorities and women from rising to higher positions in the workplace, particularly in leadership or executive jobs, is referred to as the "glass ceiling" in metaphorical language. Despite their skills and talents, this phrase is commonly used to highlight the prejudice and obstacles that keep various groups from reaching their full potential in the workplace. The physical and ideological barrier that kept the communist nations of the Eastern Bloc apart from the West during the Cold War is referred to as the "steel curtain," the other hand. Despite the fact that both expressions allude to obstructions to development, they are used to denote quite distinct things in very different circumstances.
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sundance systems has the following transactions during july. july 5purchases 42 lcd televisions on account from red river supplies for $2,600 each, terms 2/10, n/30. july 8returns to red river four televisions that had defective sound. july 13pays the full amount due to red river. july 28sells remaining 38 televisions from july 5 for $3,100 each on account.
As per the given transactions for Sundance Systems during July, the step-by-step explanations are mentioned below:On July 5th, Sundance Systems purchased 42 LCD televisions on account from Red River Supplies for $2,600 each, terms 2/10, n/30.
Sundance Systems Account is debited with $109,200 [$2,600 x 42] and Red River Supplies Account is credited with the same amount. Sundance Systems will also record the accounts payable for $109,200 until the payment is made.
On July 8th, Sundance Systems returned four televisions to Red River Supplies that had defective sound.Red River Supplies Account is debited with $10,400 [$2,600 x 4] and Sundance Systems Account is credited with the same amount.
On July 13th, Sundance Systems pays the full amount due to Red River Supplies.Sundance Systems will record a reduction in accounts payable of $98,800 [$109,200 - $10,400] and Cash Account will be debited with $98,800.
On July 28th, Sundance Systems sells the remaining 38 televisions from July 5th for $3,100 each on account.Sundance Systems Account is credited with $117,800 [$3,100 x 38] and Accounts Receivable Account is debited with the same amount until the payment is received.Note: Sundance Systems will record a purchase discount if the payment is made within the discount period, which is 2/10, n/30. In this scenario, no purchase discount is mentioned.
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every business enterprise has a distinct purpose; however, common to all businesses is the goal of: a. shareholder value maximization b. value creation c. customer satisfaction d. stakeholder satisfaction
The goal common to all businesses is value creation. The core reason behind any business is to create value. Therefore, the most appropriate option is value creation.
Value creation refers to the process of developing a product that customers want to purchase at a price that covers costs and earns a profit for the company. Value creation is an important concept in any business, as it has a direct influence on the company's success. Value creation is critical because it helps a company to distinguish itself from its rivals by developing something that customers want to buy.
In conclusion, every business enterprise has a distinct purpose, but the goal common to all businesses is value creation. Value creation is an important concept in any business because it has a direct impact on the company's success.
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When a marketing researcher uses a collection of reports, customer letters, financial statements, and surveys from different departments within her firm, she is using
When a marketing researcher uses a collection of reports, customer letters, financial statements, and surveys from different departments within her firm, she is using Internal secondary data.
A study technique called secondary research, commonly referred to as desk research, is gathering pre-existing data obtained from various sources. This refers to both external sources (such as outside research) and inside sources such as internal research as government statistics, organizational bodies, and the internet.
Secondary research may be found online, in libraries, and museums, and it can be obtained in a variety of ways, including published statistics, reports, and survey results. The data was acquired via surveys, phone interviews, observation, face-to-face interviews, and other methods, and is often free or available with a fee for restricted access. Researchers gather secondary research, verify it, analyze it, and then incorporate it to support the confirmation of their research objectives for the study period.
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assume that malnava company will pay a $2.00 dividend per share next year, an increase from the current dividend of $1.50 per share that was just paid. after that, the dividend is expected to increase at a constant rate of 5%. if you require a 12% return on the stock, the value of the stock is
The dividend is expected to increase at a constant rate of 5%. if you require a 12% return on the stock. The value of the stock is $28.57 per share.
We can use the Gordon Growth Model to calculate the value of the stock, which is based on the present value of all future dividends.
First, we need to calculate the dividend expected to be paid in the future after the next year. Using the constant growth rate of 5%
Expected dividend in year 2 = Dividend in year 1 * (1 + growth rate)
Expected dividend in year 2 = $2.00 * (1 + 0.05) = $2.10
Value of stock = D1 / (r - g)
D1 = Expected dividend in the next year = $2.00
r = Required rate of return = 12%
g = Growth rate of dividends = 5%
Plugging in the values
Value of stock = $2.00 / (0.12 - 0.05)
Value of stock = $2.00 / 0.07
Value of stock = $28.57
Therefore, the value of the stock is $28.57 per share.
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miriam romero owns a home in edmond, oklahoma. she is worried her property might be damaged due to some unforeseen event. this worry about the uncertainty as to a loss is an example of a:
Miriam Romero's worry about the uncertainty of a potential loss to her property is an example of risk.
What is Risk?Risk refers to the likelihood of a negative outcome occurring and the potential impact it may have. In this case, the potential negative outcome is property damage, and the impact could be financial, emotional, or both.
Risk management involves identifying potential risks, assessing their likelihood and impact, and taking steps to mitigate or minimize them. In Miriam's case, she may choose to purchase insurance or take measures to protect her property from potential hazards.
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If you were operating a fast-food restaurant, which of the following would represent a fixed cost of production in the short run?
a. the cost of paper supplies (napkins, bags, etc.)
b. the cost of electricity to light the restaurant
c. wages paid to workers
d. an annual business license fee paid to the local government
If you were operating a fast-food restaurant, then an annual business license fee paid to the local government would represent a fixed cost of production in the short run. Hence, option (d) is correct.
What are the fixed costs of production?Fixed costs of production are costs that do not change regardless of the production level. A company's fixed costs are the expenses that must be incurred whether or not it produces anything.
Because they are not related to output, these costs are frequently known as overhead or indirect costs.
Examples of fixed costs are rent, property taxes, and insurance. Therefore, an annual business license fee paid to the local government would represent a fixed cost of production in the short run.
So, option d "an annual business license fee paid to the local government " is correct.
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A Firm's success depends on a manager's ability to _____
a. assign tasks to avoid based on a worker's weakness b. assign tasks based on a worker's strengths c. assign tasks that workers prefer
A firm's success depends on a manager's ability to assign tasks based on a worker's strengths.
What is the meaning of "manager"? A manager is a person who is responsible for the management of an organization or department. It is critical that the manager understand his or her role in a company's success. A manager's skill set includes developing the company's strategy, planning, and coordinating resources to achieve organizational objectives.
A manager must possess the following characteristics:
The ability to lead and guide othersthe ability to make sound decisions and handle difficult situations. A good listenerThe ability to motivate employees to achieve their full potentialA keen sense of judgmentA manager should be able to assign tasks to their subordinates according to their strengths, which will aid in the completion of the work in the most efficient manner possible. A worker's productivity is determined by their ability to use their skills and knowledge to perform their job duties. If a worker is assigned a task that they are not comfortable with, they will struggle to complete it. This will lead to frustration, low motivation, and poor performance.
As a result, a firm's success is dependent on a manager's ability to assign tasks that are based on a worker's strengths rather than weaknesses.
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a credit score is an indicator of how well someone pays off their debt, not how well they handle money. T/F
True, A person's credit score is a reflection of how effectively they handle their debt, not how well they manage their finances.
A credit score is a numerical rating that ranges from 300 to 850 and assesses a person's tendency to repay debt. A borrower with a better credit score is viewed as being more trustworthy and less dangerous. A credit score, which ranges from 300 to 850, represents a person's creditworthiness. The three principal credit reporting agencies are Equifax, Experian, and TransUnion. A credit score is a crucial element in a lender's decision to extend credit. The FICO rating system is used by many financial organizations. A person's credit score is based on their total amount owed, length of credit history, types of loans, and history of loan repayment.
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True or False: A linear short run production function implies that the law of diminishing returns does not take place over the range of output being considered. A linear production function has constant marginal product.
1 - The given statement "A linear short run production function implies that the law of diminishing returns does not take place over the range of output being considered. " is false becasue it incorrectly defines law of diminishing returns.
2- The given statement "A linear production function has constant marginal product." is true because it correctly defines that linear production function has constant marginal product.
1- A linear short run production function does not imply that the law of diminishing returns does not take place over the range of output being considered. The law of diminishing returns states that as more units of a variable input are added to a fixed input, the marginal product of the variable input will eventually decrease. This can occur in a linear production function if the variable input is the limiting factor in production.
2- A linear production function has constant marginal product. In a linear production function, the slope of the function is constant, which means that the marginal product is constant. This implies that each additional unit of input will produce the same amount of output.
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The current interest rate appropriate for discounting a cash flow of some given maturity, in other words the rate that prevails today for a zero-coupon bond of that maturity, is the ______________ rate.
The current interest rate appropriate for discounting a cash flow of some given maturity, in other words the rate that prevails today for a zero-coupon bond of that maturity, is the spot rate.
In finance, spot rate refers to the rate of return on an investment in a given security, usually a bond or other debt instrument, at a particular point in time. A spot rate, also known as a zero-rate, is a rate of return on an investment in which interest accrues only on the initial investment.
The zero-coupon bond's discount rate is the spot rate for a particular maturity. It is the appropriate interest rate used to calculate the present value of a bond's future cash flows. This is the rate that reflects the time value of money and other relevant factors like the credit risk of the issuer, liquidity, and inflation expectations.
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When reporting on a nonissuer's internal control over financial reporting in a separate report, a practitioner should include a paragraph that describes the
A.
Documentary evidence regarding the control environment factors.
B.
Changes in the internal control structure since the prior report.
C.
The practitioner's responsibility to detect material misstatements in account balances.
D.
The criteria against which the internal control was measured.
SHOW CORRECT ANSWER
When reporting on a nonissuer's internal control over financial reporting in a separate report, a practitioner should include a paragraph that describes the criteria against which the internal control was measured. The correct answer is option D, the criteria against which the internal control was measured.
When a practitioner is reporting on a nonissuer's internal control over financial reporting in a separate report, they should include a paragraph that describes the criteria against which the internal control was measured. Criteria are the measures or standards used to assess the nonissuer's internal control over financial reporting by the practitioner. The criteria are necessary to ensure that the internal control system is reliable and effective.
The practitioner must identify the criteria they used to assess the effectiveness of the nonissuer's internal control over financial reporting. The paragraph describing the criteria should also highlight the fact that the criteria are being used to assess the system's effectiveness and determine whether there are any material misstatements in the account balances. As a result, option D is the correct answer to the question.
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You have recently subscribed to an online data analytics magazine. You really enjoyed an article and want to share it in the discussion forum. Which of the following would be appropriate in a post? Select all that apply.
Giving credit to the original author
Including your own thoughts about the article
Checking your post for typos or grammatical errors
The appropriate things to do when sharing an online data analytics magazine article in a discussion forum are checking your post for typos or grammatical errors, giving credit to the original author, and including your own thoughts about the article. Therefore, the correct options are B, C, and D.
The following would be appropriate in a post when sharing an online data analytics magazine article in a discussion forum:
Checking your post for typos or grammatical errors: This ensures that your post is easy to read and understand, and it shows that you take the time to present your ideas clearly.Giving credit to the original author: This is important to acknowledge the source of the information and avoid plagiarism.Including your own thoughts about the article: This shows that you have read and understood the article, and it provides an opportunity to share your own insights and opinions.It is important to be respectful and considerate of other forum members' opinions, even if you disagree with them. It is inappropriate to include an advertisement for how to subscribe to the data analytics magazine. This could be seen as spam and could detract from the quality of the discussion. Hence, the correct answers are option, B, C, and D.
Note: The question is incomplete. The complete question probably is: You have recently subscribed to an online data analytics magazine. You really enjoyed an article and want to share it in the discussion forum. Which of the following would be appropriate in a post? Select all that apply. A) Including an advertisement for how to subscribe to the data analytics magazine. B) Checking your post for typos or grammatical errors. C) Giving credit to the original author. D) Including your own thoughts about the article
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Lewis must communicate important policy changes to his sales reps on the road. He would also like their active participation and immediate feedback. The proper medium for this message would be which of the following?
a. A virtual meeting
b. Posting an announcement on the office bulletin board
c. Forwarding a letter or e-mail
d. One that targets the secondary audience
Current Liabilities and Ratios Several accounts that appeared on Kruse's 2017 balance sheet are as follows: Accounts Payable $55,000 Equipment $950,000 Marketable Securities 40,000 Taxes Payable 15,000 Accounts Receivable 180,000 Retained Earnings 250,000 Notes Payable, 12%, due in 60 days 20,000 Inventory 85,000 Capital Stock 1,150,000 Allowance for Doubtful Accounts 20,000 Salaries Payable 10,000 Land 600,000 Cash 15,000 Required: 1. Prepare the Current Liabilities section of Kruse's 2017 balance sheet. Kruse Partial Balance Sheet As Of December 31, 2017 Current liabilities: Accounts payable $ 55,000 Notes payable, 12%, due in 60 days 20,000 Taxes payable 15,000 Salaries payable 10,000 Total current liabilities $ 100,000 Feedback Prepare the liabilities section of the balance sheet. 2. Compute Kruse's working capital. __ 3. Compute Kruse's current ratio. __: 1
In the following question, among the conditions given in the missing blanks about Current Liabilities, Kruse's working capital would be "$220,000". Kruse's current ratio would be "3.3:1."
The Current Liabilities section of Kruse's 2017 balance sheet would include the following accounts:
Accounts Payable: $55,000
Notes Payable, 12%, due in 60 days: $20,000
Taxes Payable: $15,000
Salaries Payable: $10,000
Total Current Liabilities: $100,000
Kruse's working capital is calculated by subtracting current liabilities from current assets. Current assets are Accounts Receivable ($180,000), Marketable Securities ($40,000), Inventory ($85,000), and Cash ($15,000). Therefore, Kruse's working capital would be $220,000.
Kruse's current ratio is calculated by dividing current assets by current liabilities. Current assets are $330,000 (Accounts Receivable $180,000 + Marketable Securities $40,000 + Inventory $85,000 + Cash $15,000), and current liabilities are $100,000. Therefore, Kruse's current ratio would be 3.3:1.
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If the natural rate of unemployment exceeds the actual rate of unemployment, which of the following will occur in the long run in the absence of govemment intervention?
a There will be cyclical unemployment.
b Input prices will derease.
с Nominal wages will increase
d The aggregate demand curve will shift to the left.
e The short-run aggregate supply curve will shift to the right.
If the natural rate of unemployment exceeds the actual rate of unemployment, nominal wages will increase in the long run in the absence of government intervention.
Nominal wages are the amount of money paid to employees as remuneration for their labor, regardless of their actual purchasing power, and they often follow an upward trend.
The natural rate of unemployment is the percentage of people who are unemployed because of changes in the economy, such as recessions, business cycles, or economic growth.
The nominal wage rate, in particular, refers to the wage rate in current prices, and it is unlikely to be influenced by the state of the economy, such as inflation, growth, or recession.
The long-run trend of nominal wages is upward, which implies that as the economy grows, nominal wages will rise.
As a result, if the natural rate of unemployment exceeds the actual rate of unemployment, nominal wages will increase over time in the absence of government intervention.
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Ramos Corp. uses a process costing system to assign costs to its steel production. During March 2013, Ramos had beginning Work in Process Inventory of 180,000 tons of steel (100 percent complete as to material and 65 percent complete as to conversion). During the month, the raw material needed to produce 3,400,000 tons of steel was started in process. At month-end, 165,000 tons remained in WIP Inventory (100 percent complete as to material and 40 percent complete as to conversion).
a. Compute the total units to account for.
b. Determine how many units were started and completed. c. Determine the equivalent units of production using the weighted average method. d. Determine the equivalent units of production using the FIFO method. e. Reconcile your answers to parts (c) and (d).
The FIFO method usually results in higher equivalent units of production than the weighted average method, as seen in this scenario.
(a) Compute the total units to account for: Compute the total units to account for Units introduced into production = Beginning work in process inventory + Units started and completed + Ending work in process inventory= 180,000 + 3,400,000 + 165,000= 3,745,000 tons of steel
(b) Determine how many units were started and completed Units completed and transferred out = Total units - Ending work in process inventory= 3,745,000 - 165,000= 3,580,000 tons of steel
(c) Determine the equivalent units of production using the weighted average method Equivalent units = Units completed and transferred out + (Ending work in process inventory * Degree of completion)Equivalent units of production= 3,580,000 + (165,000 × 40%)= 3,580,000 + 66,000= 3,646,000 tons of steel
(d) Determine the equivalent units of production using the FIFO method Equivalent units = Units completed and transferred out + (Ending work in process inventory × Degree of completion)Equivalent units of production= 3,580,000 + (165,000 × 100%)= 3,745,000 tons of steel
(e) Reconcile your answers to parts (c) and (d)The weighted average and FIFO equivalent units of production differs due to the difference in the method used to account for the units transferred out. The weighted average method uses the average degree of completion of beginning and ending inventories to compute the equivalent units while the FIFO method uses only the degree of completion of ending inventory to compute the equivalent units. As such, the FIFO method usually results in higher equivalent units of production than the weighted average method, as seen in this scenario.
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An investment offers $7,700 per year for 14 years, with the first payment occurring one year from now. Assume the required return is 8 percent.What is the value of the investment today? (Do not round intermediate calculations and round your answer to 2 decimal places, e.g., 32.16.)Present value $
For an investment offering $7,700 per year for 14 years, and required return rate of 8%, the value of investment today is $64,454.93.
The value of the investment today is calculated by discounting the future cash flows at the required return. The present value is the sum of all discounted future cash flows. The present value of the investment can be calculated as follows:
Present Value = 7,700 / (1.08) + 7,700 / [tex](1.08)^{2}[/tex] + ... + 7,700 / [tex](1.08)^{14}[/tex]
Present Value = 7,700 / (1.08) + 7,700 / [tex](1.08)^{2}[/tex] + ... + 7,700 / [tex](1.08)^{2}[/tex]
Present Value = $64,454.93
Therefore, the value of investment today is $64,454.93 at return rate of 8%.
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money market instruments are securities a. with maturities of one year or less. b. with maturities of more than one year. c. representing the ownership of real estate. d. representing equity ownership of publicly traded companies.
Money market instruments are securities with maturities of one year or less. Therefore, option a. is the correct answer.
What are money market instruments?The instruments that are used for short-term lending and borrowing are referred to as money market instruments. The term "money market" refers to the marketplace where these instruments are traded.
Investors buy money market instruments because they are regarded as safe investments with low risk. Money market instruments are often used by institutions and corporations to borrow money, as well as by governments to finance budget shortfalls, and are frequently employed in the implementation of monetary policy.
In conclusion, option a. with maturities of one year or less is the correct answer.
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The advantages of bond exchanges (bond markets) include which of the following? (Check all that apply.)
Allows corporations to reduce the cost of long-term borrowing
Provides liquidity to creditors
Allows creditors to sell bonds prior to maturity
The advantages of bond exchanges (bond markets) include the following:
Bond exchanges (or bond markets) allow corporations to reduce the cost of long-term borrowing by increasing the number of potential investors in the bond. This makes it easier to find buyers and sellers at a more competitive price. Bond markets also provide liquidity to creditors by allowing them to easily sell their bonds prior to maturity. This allows them to have more flexibility when dealing with their investments.
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