The islets of Langerhans are surrounded by

A-exocrine cells that produce digestive fluid.

B-endocrine cells that produce digestive fluid.

C- exocrine cells that produce glycogen

D-B and C

PLEASE HELP ME ITS REALLY URGENT CAUSE I HAVE EXAMS TOMORROW!!!

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

A-exocrine cells that produce digestive fluid.

Explanation:

The pancreas is composed of both exocrine cells (capable of producing digestive enzymes) and endocrine cells (involved in the production of hormones that control glucose homeostasis). The islets of Langerhans are clusters or 'islands' of pancreatic endocrine cells, which consist of α-cells that produce glucagon, β-cells that secrete insulin and δ-cells that produce somatostatin. These islets are surrounded by: 1-exocrine cells called 'acini' that produce digestive enzymes such as chymotrypsin, trypsinogen, lipase, and elastase; and 2-bile ductules, which are tubes that carry bile from the liver and the gallbladder through the pancreas.


Related Questions

When you pushed the diaphragm up what change occurred in chest cavity pressure? Explain how this change in chest cavity pressure affected the lungs.

Answers

Answer:

positive pressure

Explanation:

Exhalation is a passive process during which the intercostal muscles and the diaphragm relax. The ribs move downward and inward, while the diaphragm rises. This movement causes the chest to decrease in size and positive pressure to build inside the chest cavity. The positive pressure pushes air out of the lungs.

what are the qualities of woollen fabric that makes it suitable for winter​

Answers

Answer:

Heat conductivity

Explanation:When wool fibres are exposed to heat, moisture, and strain, they interlock and contract. Felting is aided by the scale-like exterior of the fibres. Heat conductivity: Since wool fibre is a weak conductor of heat, fabrics made from it are best suited for winter wear

Sigmoidal plots of activity versus substrate concentration are exhibited by a. holoenzymes. b. Michaelis-Menten enzymes. c. allosteric enzymes. d. monomeric enzymes. e. isozymes.

Answers

Answer:

The correct answer is C

Explanation:

Allosteric enzyme is an enzyme that has more than one active site on the surface of the enzyme. Generally, the binding to one of these active sites affects the affinity of the other active sites on the enzyme; this causes the enzyme not to follow the Michaelis-Menten's enzyme kinetics. Thus, when the activity versus substrate is plotted on a graph, a sigmoidal curve shown instead of an hyperbolic curve (like other enzymes).  

g Cerebrospinal fluid formed in the lateral ventricles travels through the ________ to reach the third ventricle.

Answers

Answer: Interventricular foramen

Explanation:

The cerebrospinal fluid is a fluid that covers the brain and spinal cord. It circulates through the subarachnoid space, the cerebral ventricles and the ependymal canal. Several diseases alter its composition and its study usually detects meningeal infections, carcinomatosis and hemorrhages. Some of its functions are:

Hydropneumatic support against local pressure for the encephalon.Eliminates metabolites from the central nervous system.Protects the central nervous system from trauma.

This fluid also fills the ventricles, which are large open structures deep within the brain and help keep the brain buoyant and cushioned. The lateral ventricles are the largest ventricles and connect to the third ventricle through the intraventricular foramen. This third ventricle is a narrow, medial cavity located between the diencephalic masses. Then, the interventricular foramina are channels that connect with the ventricles of the lateral walls and with the third ventricle, at the level of the midline of the brain. Like these channels, they allow cerebrospinal fluid to circulate through the rest of the ventricular system of the brain. The walls of the foramina also contain choroid plexuses, responsible for the production of cerebrospinal fluid, which continue in both the lateral ventricles and the third ventricle. After reaching the third ventricle, the cerebrospinal fluid travels through the median aperture into the subarachnoid space at the base of the brain.

walking, running and carrying a book involve using ________ type of muscles.
a) cardiac
b)voluntary
c)involuntary
d)Striated​

Answers

Answer:

It is voluntary I believe.

Explanation:

Which is not true regarding the mammalian cardiac cycle

Group of answer choices

both atria contract at roughly the same time, and then the ventricles

relaxation, or filling, phase is called diastole

the semilunar valve is the usual pacemaker

contraction, or pumping, phase is called systole

Answers

the semilunar valve is usual peacemaker

It was found that the C4 protein promotes synaptic pruning during brain development in the teenage years. This is a normal process in brain development that is important for removing unnecessary connections between neurons and establishing a mature brain structure. However, high expression levels of a certain allele of C4 can lead to too much pruning, which may promote the onset of schizophrenia. The variation observed at the C4 gene which leads to the greatest increase in risk was found to cause a 25% increase in the risk of developing schizophrenia. The baseline risk in the population is 1%. What is the risk of an individual with this variant developing the condition?a. 0.25%.
b. 1.25%.
c. 25%.
d. 26%.

Answers

Answer:

b. 1.25%

Explanation:

Variations observed in C gene has increase in risk of 25% to develop schizophrenia. It is a kind of an abnormality in which a person interprets reality unrepresentative. The baseline risk in population is 1% then there is 1.25% risk associated with an individual to develop this condition.

write the function of eustachian tube?

Answers

Answer:

Equalized air pressure.

Explanation:

The function of eustachian tube enables air pressure to be equalized between the outside air and the middle ear cavity. The eustachian tube also known as pharyngotympanic tube that connects the middle ear cavity with the nasopharynx. Eustachian tube is responsible for the aeration of the middle ear system as well as clears mucus from the middle ear into the nasopharynx. Opening and closing functions of the eustachian tube are is very important.

Which of the following hormones is directly
controlled by nervous system?
A. Adrenaline
B. Estrogen
C. Thyroxine
D. Cortisol

Answers

Answer:

adrenaline is the hormone which is directly controlled by nervous system

Viral or bacterial germs that invade body cells are called _____.


phagocytes


pathogens


white blood cells


lymphocytes

Answers

White blood cells is the answer

Are lizards reptiles or amphibians?

Answers

Answer:

Reptiles are turtles, snakes, lizards, alligators and crocodiles. Unlike amphibians, reptiles breathe only through their lungs and have dry, scaly skin that prevents them from drying out

Amphibians are frogs, toads, newts and salamanders. Most amphibians have complex life cycles with time on land and in the water. Their skin must stay moist to absorb oxygen and therefore lacks scales. Reptiles are turtles, snakes, lizards, alligators and crocodiles.

When the belt is moving at a high speed, 350 pills can be coated per hour. How many minutes would it take to coat all the pills in this batch at a high speed?

Answers

Answer:

6 pills are coated in one minute time.

Explanation:

There are 350 pills can be coated in 60 minutes due to high speed of belt movement which means that 6 pills are coated in one minute time period so if there are 60 pills so the belt takes 10 minutes to complete the coating of the pills. If there are 200 pills to be coated then we used the equation i.e.

6 pills -------- 1 minute

200 -------- x

By cross multiplication we get,

6x = 200 x 1

x = 200 / 6

x = 33.3 minutes

This means that in 33 minutes the belt can coated 200 pills.

Which two physical properties of graphite make it a good mineral for use in pencils?
1. luster and fracture
2. cleavage and color
3. hardness and streak
4. greasy feel and composition

Answers

The answer is 3 3 3 3

The physical properties of graphite which makes it good for pencils is ;  

( 3 ) hardness and streak

Graphite is made up of carbon atoms which are held together by van der waals forces ( weak force ). They are soft and slippery which is why graphite is used in the manufacture of  lubricants. while graphites are used for the manufacture of writing materials such as pencils because of its hardness and streak

Hence we can conclude that the physical properties of graphite which makes graphite good for the production of pencils are hardness and streak

Learn more : https://brainly.com/question/18169662

Hemophilia is inherited in humans as an X-linked recessive condition. A phenotypically normal woman whose father was hemophiliac marries a normal man. What is expected among their offspring?

Answers

Answer:

100% of the girls are expected to be normal, X+X+ and X+X-50% of the boys are expected to be normal, X+Y50% of the boys are expected to be hemophilic, X-Y75% of the whole offspring normal (X+X+, X+X-, X+Y)25% of the whole offspring hemophilic (X-Y)

Explanation:

Due to technical problems, you will find the complete explanation in the attached files

Why do you think it’s a challenge to reduce fossil fuel usage in homes in the United States? How could the use of fossil fuels affect the biodiversity in neighborhoods and the surrounding ecosystems?

Answers

Answer:

Well,for starters fossil fuels have been there since the beginning of the country's life style in using it.Eg;for household used such as cooking.

Explanation:

The used of fossils may affect the surrounding biodiversity,and ecosystem due to the amount of Carbon Dioxide they emitted when being lit,which contributes to Ozone Depletion,and other global issues

What process in biology requires energy from a cell?

Answers

Answer:

I would assume you are talking about just basic general biology, in which case it's probably just looking for cellular respiration.

Explanation:

Metabolism is a combination of chemical reactions that are spontaneous and release energy and chemical reactions that are non-spontaneous and require energy in order to proceed. Living organisms must take in energy via food, nutrients, or sunlight in order to carry out cellular processes.

examples of c3 and c4 plants​

Answers

C3 vs C4 Plants
C3 Plants C4 Plants
Examples include rice, wheat, oats, barley, cotton, peanuts, tobacco, sugar beets, soybeans and spinach Examples include Maize, Sugarcane, pearl millet, sorghum.
Leaves of these plants DO NOT show Kranz anatomy. Leaves of these plants show Kranz anatomy.

Besides oxygen exchange, the respiratory system also functions to eliminate (Click to select) . Too much of this gas can cause a(n) (Click to select) in blood pH, compromising homeostasis.

Answers

Answer: Carbon dioxide, decrease

Explanation:

Cellular respiration is a set of reactions by which organic compounds (sugars) are degraded by oxidation to inorganic substances. This process provides energy in the form of ATP and to achieve this, many reactions occur in which electrons are passed from one molecule to another, called redox reactions. In the case of aerobic respiration, the final electron acceptor is molecular oxygen, which is reduced to water.  Oxygen, like any gas, crosses the plasma membrane and then the mitochondrial membrane, and in the mitochondrial matrix it binds electrons and protons, forming water. It is in this final oxidation and in previous processes that energy is obtained. The reactions that extract energy from sugars such as glucose are catabolic reactions since a large molecule is broken into smaller molecules. For example, when glucose is broken down in the presence of oxygen, six molecules of carbon dioxide (CO2) and six molecules of water are obtained. Both CO2 and water are eliminated by lung exhalation.

In the event that this carbon dioxide is not completely eliminated, something called respiratory acidosis occurs, which is one of the disorders of the acid-base balance due to a decrease in the frequency of respirations or hypoventilation. The increase in the concentration of carbon dioxide in the blood causes the pH value to decrease. This scale is a measure of the degree of acidity or alkalinity of a substance or solution. A pH value of less than 7 means it is more acidic, and a pH value of more than 7 means it is more alkaline. Carbon dioxide is constantly produced as the body metabolizes energy, which will accumulate in the circulation rapidly if the lungs do not remove it properly. Alveolar hypoventilation thus leads to an increase in arterial CO2 partial pressure. The increase in pressure in turn decreases the ratio of bicarbonate (HCO3) to bicarbonate pressure with a consequent increase in acidity or decrease in blood pH. The body's metabolism rapidly generates a large amount of carbonic acid (H2CO3) and non-volatile acid. The lungs normally excrete the volatile fraction through ventilation without accumulation of acid in the blood but in this case this is not possible and this accumulation of carbonic acid causes the pH to rise. This disrupts homeostasis, a form of equilibrium that is achieved through a network of feedback control systems that constitute the self-regulatory mechanisms.

Briefly describe the main hormonal and physiological events of each of the following:the uterine cycle

Answers

Answer:

Menstruation, the follicular phase, ovulation and the luteal phase.

Explanation:

Menstruation, the follicular phase, ovulation and the luteal phase are the four events or phases of the menstrual cycle. Luteinizing hormone, follicle-stimulating hormone, and the female sex hormones i.e. estrogen and progesterone are the types of hormones that controls the uterine cycle. Each event in the uterine cycle has its own significance in the female body.

White petal color is a recessive trait.

Answers

Answer:

An example of a dominant trait is the violet-colored flower trait. For this same characteristic (flower color), white-colored flowers are a recessive trait.

Explanation:

Sets the metabolic rate for the cells of the body describes

Answers

Answer:

BMR ;  Basal Metabolic Rate

Explanation:

MR is  the rate of energy expenditure per unit time by endothermic animals at rest....

Metabolic comprises the process that the body needs to function.

Basal metabolic rate is the amount of energy per unit of timethat a person  needs to keep the body functioning at rest

Dalits are followed enters in temples true or false

Answers

Answer:

False A notice by the priest told dalits they can’t enter the temple because they are “not pure”

heavenly bodies that travel around a planet are called satellites or moon which planet has no satellite or moon
A. mars and venus
B. jupiter and venus
C. jupiter and mars
D. mercury and venus​

Answers

Answer:

i think its A. i dunno if it is btw have a nice day

Answer:

D. Mercury and Venus

If the complex cholesterol- HRP would not be commercially available, use the knowledge you learnt and internet to determine an alternative way for detecting cholesterol.

Answers

Answer:

Classical chemical methods, enzymatic assays, gas chromatography (GC), liquid chromatography (LC), and mass spectrometry (MS)

Explanation:

Classical chemical methods, enzymatic assays, gas chromatography (GC), liquid chromatography (LC), and mass spectrometry (MS) are the alternate methods used for the detection of cholesterol. These methods are used when HRP would not be commercially available for the analysis or detection of cholesterol in the patient's body so these methods can be used for the purpose of detection of cholesterol.

the impact of grassroots challenges to trash incinerators​

Answers

Yea the impact of grassroots challenges to trash incinerators ;)

Which is NOT true of smooth muscle? A. They use peristalsis to move substances through tubes. B. They are found in the hollow parts of the body such as blood vessels and the small intestine. C. They can become fatigued. D. They are connected by gap junctions.​

Answers

Answer: the answer is C

Explanation: I been trying to find the same answer for this exact question for acellus and C was the correct answer

Match the organelle (1-4) with the correct description (5-8). 1) mitochondrion 5) synthesizing molecules 2) centriole 6) liquid in cell 3) endoplasmic reticulum 7) provides cell with energy 4) cytosol 8) aids the formation of the spindle apparatusA) 1 and 5, 2 and 6, 3 and 7, 4 and 8 B) 1 and 7, 2 and 6, 3 and 8, 4 and 5 C) 1 and 7, 2 and 8, 3 and 5, 4 and 6 D) 1 and 8,2 and 5, 3 and 6, 4 and7 E) 1 and 6, 2 and 8, 3 and 5, 4 and7

Answers

Answer:

C) 1 and 7, 2 and 8, 3 and 5, 4 and 6  

Explanation:

1 and 7: 1) mitochondrion; 7) provides the cell with energy

The mitochondrion is the organelle that produces the energy that the cell needs for its functions. It synthesizes adenosine triphosphate (ATP), which storages large quantities of energy in its bonds.

2 and 8: 2) centriole; 8) aids the formation of the spindle apparatus

The centrioles have a crucial role during mitosis. They form the spindle apparatus that attaches to the chromosomes, moving them to the opposite poles of the cell.

3 and 5: 3) endoplasmic reticulum; 5) synthesizing molecules

The endoplasmatic reticulum is a continuous membrane connected to the nuclear membrane. There are two types, the Rough Endoplasmatic Reticulum (RER) and the Smooth Endoplasmatic Reticulum (SER). The first one synthesizes proteins, while the second one synthesizes lipids.

4 and 6: 4) cytosol; 6) liquid in the cell

The cytosol is the liquid that is inside the cell. It is mostly water, but it also has ions and molecules. It is important for the transport of substances.

The correct match between organelles and their description is - Option C.  1 and 7, 2 and 8, 3 and 5, 4 and 6.

In the cell, there are many organelles that perform different and specific functions essential for the cell to survive. These organelles help in synthesizing molecules, energy production, cell division, and many others.

Mitochondrion: it is a cell organelle that is the site of cellular respiration, which is a process that breaks the sugar molecule and releases a high amount of energy in the form of ATP. Therefore, it is known as the powerhouse of the cell. Thus, correctly matches with 7) provides the cell with energyCentriole: It is organelles that help to form the spindle during the cell division in the cell that makes the region at the poles where spindle fibers form. Thus, it correctly matches with 8) aids the formation of the spindle apparatus.Endoplasmic reticulum: It is organelles that synthesize various molecules such as hormones and other protein molecules, Rough ER has ribosomes attached to it that synthesize proteins. Thus, correctly matches with 5) synthesizing moleculesCytosol: It is a semi-fluid-like substance made up of a lot of water, dissolved ions, smaller minute molecules, and proteins. It has filled in the interior cellular space. Thus, the correctly matches with 6) liquid in the cell.

Thus, the correct answer is - Option C.

Learn more about cell organelles:

https://brainly.com/question/17994377

Which area appears only on the posterior part of the body? a)scapular b)patellar c)umbilical d)sternal

Answers

Answer:

Patellar

Explanation:

Answer:patellar

Explanation:

On the posterior side

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Answers

Answer:

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WILL MAKE BRAINLIEST

Fill in the blank below with the word that best completes the sentence.
Natural selection leads to____
a process of change in a population over time.

Answers

Answer:

it is evolution

hope it helps

the answer is evolution
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