Answer:
B. an amino acid can be encoded by several codons
Explanation:
The genetic code refers to the set of rules that govern how the four nitrogenous bases (A,U,G,C) is arranged to form amino acids. The genetic code is a collection of all the CODONS formed. There are different characteristics of the genetic code and one of them is its REDUNDANCY.
Since there are 4 nitrogenous bases combined in three's to form a codon i.e. 4³, there are 64 possible codons that could form 20 maximum amino acids. This means that there are more codons in relation to amino acids. Hence, more than one codon can encode an amino acid, and this is referred to as REDUNDANCY of the genetic code.
For example, LEUCINE amino acid is encoded by 6 codons as follows: UUA, UUG, CUU, CUC, CUA, CUG.
Indentify the structures
what is the feature of the eye and it's parts
Answer:
1. Cornea
2. Pupil
3. Iris
4. Conjunctiva Glands
5. Lacrimal Glands
Answer:
The cornea, a clear window at the front of the eye, covers the iris and the pupil. A clear lens, located behind the pupil, acts like a camera lens by focusing light onto the retina at the back of the eye. The retina is a light-sensitive inner lining at the back of the eye.
make me brainliest
What were the three large, flightless birds with similar features found on different continents, Australia, Africa, and South America?
Answer:
Rhea from south america
Emu from Australia
ostrich in Africa
Fill in the bottom line of DNA with the complementary base pair:
Answer: ACCTGATCGTAGCT
Explanation:
Keep in mind that in DNA replication, the matching base pairs are A and T (adenine and thymine) and C and G (Cytosine and Guanine). This means that for DNA complementary strands, A's can ONLY bind with T's and C's can only bind with G's , and vice versa. So, your answer for the picture you have given is ACCTGATCGTAGCT
Another name for plasma
Answer:
life blood
is this it?
Answer:
Blood
Explanation:
Is the liquid component of the blood. Mammalian blood consists of a liquid (plasma) and a number of cellular and cell fragment components.
Thanks Hope It Help
the function of the marrow of long bones in the body is to?
A.store iron
B. Reduce Friction
C. make blood plasma
D.make red blood cells
Answer:
Make red blood cells
Explanation:
Bone marrow is a spongy substance found in the center of the bones. It manufactures bone marrow stem cells and other substances, which in turn produce blood cells. Each type of blood cell made by the bone marrow has an important job. Red blood cells carry oxygen to tissues in the body.
What is the effect of these currents on Earth's temperatures?
Ocean currents act much like a conveyor belt, transporting warm water and precipitation from the equator toward the poles and cold water from the poles back to the tropics. Thus, ocean currents regulate global climate, helping to counteract the uneven distribution of solar radiation reaching Earth's surface.
Describe the purpose of mitosis.
2. Describe what is happening in each stage and what each stage looks like:
Prophase
Prometaphase
Metaphase
Anaphase
Telophase
Cytokinesis
Answer:
To acquire growth and to replace worn out and defected cells.
Explanation:
The main purpose of mitosis is to acquire growth and to replace worn out and defected cells.
In prophase, the chromatin condenses which is present in the nucleus of the cell.
Prometaphase is the stage where the nuclear membrane breaks apart into numerous "membrane vesicles".
Metaphase is the phase where all the genetic material is condensing into chromosomes.
Anaphase is the stage in which chromosomes are pulled by the spindle fibers to opposite poles of the cell.
In Telophase, the cell is nearly dividing, and it starts to re-establish its normal structures as cytokinesis (division of the cell contents) takes place.
Cytokinesis is the process which divides the cytoplasm of a parental cell into two daughter cells.
Which of the following processes
describes a cell undergoing exocytosis?
A. cell eating
B. diffusion
C. removing water and waste
D. moving molecules along a concentration gradient
Answer:
C. removing water and waste
Explanation:
Exocytosis occurs when a cell produces substances for export, such as a protein, or when the cell is getting rid of a waste product or a toxin.
Hope this helps
Answer:
[tex]\boxed {\boxed {\sf C. \ Removing \ water \ and \ waste}}[/tex]
Explanation:
We are asked to find a description for a cell undergoing exocytosis. First, let's define the process.
Exocytosis is a type of active transport, so ATP or energy is required to initiate and complete the process.
This process moves substances from the inside of a cell to the outside. Molecules are packaged into vesicles. The vesicle moves to the cell membrane and attaches. The vesicle fuses with the membrane and the molecules inside the vesicle are released.
Essentially, substances are removed from the cell. This is especially useful because it can rid the cell of any waste or excess water. Therefore, the correct answer is choice C.
What is a small structure within the cell that serves specialized functions?
Answer:
Organelles
Explanation:
Organelles are small,specialized structures found inside the cell which perform a specific task and help in the functioning of the cell.
How do malignant transformed cells differ from normal cells? They are:
Answer:
In contrast to normal cells, cancer cells don't stop growing and dividing, this uncontrolled cell growth results in the formation of a tumor. Cancer cells have more genetic changes compared to normal cells, however not all changes cause cancer, they may be a result of it
If the sequence of bases on the mRNA codon is AUU, what would be the sequence of bases on the opposite strand assembled by the tRNA?
A. UUA
B. TAA
C. ATT
D. UAA
Answer: I know that some people need this so here you go! these are all 100% correct
If the sequence of bases on the mRNA codon is AUU, what would be the sequence of bases on the opposite strand assembled by the tRNA?Answer: UAA
Which of the following correctly shows the sequence of organelles a protein would take if it were being exported from the cell?Answer: Ribosome → Rough ER → Vesicle → Golgi Apparatus → Vesicle → Cell Membrane
The endomembrane system is a collection of membrane-bound organelles in eukaryotic cells that handles the production and processing of proteins that will be used in organelles or exported to the outside of the cell. These functions are __________, respectively.Answer: protein making, protein packaging, and lipid production
In which part of the cell do ribosomes perform protein synthesis?Answer: cytoplasm
What would happen to a cell that lacked smooth endoplasmic reticulum?Answer: It would not be able to make lipids.
The sequence of bases on the opposite strand assembled by the tRNA would be UAA.
TRANSFER RNA (tRNA):
Transfer RNA or commonly known as tRNA is a form of RNA that perform two major functions during the process of translation in the ribosome.Attaching to and reading mRNA sequence using its anticodons. Carrying of corresponding amino acid to the polypeptide chain. The tRNA posseses a group of three nucleotide sequence called ANTICODON. These anticodons are complementary to the mRNA codon sequence. tRNA uses its anticodon to bind and read the mRNA sequence. In the RNA; Adenine binds to Uracil (U) while Cytosine (C) binds to Guanine (G). Hence, if the sequence of bases on the mRNA codon is AUU, the sequence of bases that would be on the anticodon of the tRNA is UAA.Learn more: https://brainly.com/question/21312423?referrer=searchResults
water can act as either a(n)__or a
Explanation:
Water can act as an acid and a base. As an acid, water donates H+, the hydrogen ion. As a base, water donates OH-, the hydroxide ion
hope this helps you
have a nice day:)
Close examination of a healthy organ reveals a lining of several layers of cells. The layers do not contain any blood vessels and one surface of the cells lines the cavity of the organ. This tissue is a type of
Answer:
fat tissue
Explanation:
Hereditary fructose intolerance is a genetic condition caused by a variant in the ALDOB gene, which is critical for fructose metabolism. Infants with this condition do not initially display symptoms, but as they are transitioned from breast milk or formula to solid foods, in particular fruit-based foods, they begin to display symptoms, which include vomiting, diarrhea, and low blood sugar. Individuals who do not consume fructose do not display these symptoms. Which of the following describes this condition?
a. It is incompletely penetrant, due to environmental factors.
b. It has variable expressivity, due to environmental factors.incorrect
c. It is incompletely penetrant, due to genetic factors.
d. It has variable expressivity, due to genetic factors.
It has variable expressivity due to the environmental factors.
The variation in expressivity occurs due to the environmental factors of that individual. Expressivity describes the differences observed in the phenotype between two individuals that belongs to same genotype.
In the condition, when the patient is allowed to consume the fructose based food, so it expresses the change in its body due to no tolerance against fructose so we can conclude that the change occurs due to environment not due to genetics.
https://brainly.com/question/24350695.
which of the following is a major determinant of the distribution pattern of a population?
1 social interactions
2 habitat area
3 rate of population growth
4 the ages of the individuals
Answer:
rate of population growth
Anaerobic Respiration of Yeast
1. Describe at least one part of the experiment procedure you thought was
essential for getting good results. Did you find that certain steps in the
procedure had to be followed carefully to get consistent results? If you wanted
better results, do you think there is a step that could have been added to the
procedure?
2. Discuss your thoughts on the overall lab design. Did it help you understand the
concepts better, or did it raise more questions? Do you think you could have
designed a better experiment? If so, explain how and then discuss it with your
classmates. Share some of your knowledge with them to learn a little more
about this experiment.
Anaerobic respiration of yeast produces ethanol and carbon dioxide, which can be experimentally tested by determining the rate of CO2 production in a closed system.
What is anaerobic respiration?Anaerobic respiration is a series of chemical reactions by which certain organisms can produce energy (ATP) in absence of oxygen.
Anaerobic respiration is useful in experimental settings to determine the survival rate of yeast, which can be determined by measuring the concentration of products of this process.
The experimental procedure requires the use of a closed system to determine the rate of change between reactants (glucose) and products (ethanol + carbon dioxide).
In conclusion, Anaerobic respiration can be experimentally tested by determining the rate of CO2 production.
Learn more about anaerobic respiration here:
https://brainly.com/question/13943624
#SPJ1
The bacteria Listeria monocytogenes is capable of doubling every 36 hours in the refrigerator at 4°C and can grow even when temperatures are less than 2°C. Therefore, L. monocytogenes is best classified as a psychrophile.
a. True
b. False
Answer:
True
Explanation:
Listeria monocytogenes is a psychrophilic food-borne pathogen that is problematic for the food industry. Structures of Csps from psychrophilic bacteria have not yet been studied.
Listeria is not killed by freezing. Growth is arrested altogether, but normal growth will be resumed after thawing.
What are some items that could be hot enough to bring fuel to
an autoignition temperature
Answer:
Still higher hydrocarbons are liquid, such gas oil or kerosene. For gas oil or kerosene at ~500 °C/20 bar autoignition time may come down to 1–10 ms (see Fig.
...
Autoignition time and temperature.
An element has an atomic mass number of 16 and an atomic number of 7. The element has protons and neutrons. Reset Next
You work in a museum that has a huge, beautiful, stained-glass window
Each panel tints the light a different color. Recently a new exhibit
showcasing plants from around the world has set up a table in front of
the window. Plant 1 is in front of an Orange stained glass, Plant 2 is in
front of a yellow stained glass, and Plant 3 is in front of a purple stained
glass. Which plant should you tell the museum director to move so it
doesn't become malnourished?
A. Plant 2
B. Plant 3
C. Plant 1
D. All 3 plants
Plant 3 should be removed to prevent it from being malnourished and is denoted as option B.
What is Photosynthesis?This is the process in which green plants manufacture their food in the presence of sunlight.
The light is not absorbed but reflected as a result of the chlorophyll(green pigment) which is why the plant will be malnourished.
Read more about Photosynthesis here https://brainly.com/question/19160081
#SPJ1
what did Rudolf virchow discovered?
Answer:
Explanation:
In 1855 Virchow published a statement based on his observations Omnis cellula e cellula, which means that all cells arise from pre-existing cells. This was not a new theory.
what is erythrocytopenia?
Answer:
Medical Definition of erythrocytopenia
: deficiency of red blood cells. — called also erythropenia.
Explanation:
If you like my answer than please mark me brainliest thanks
Explanation:
erythrocytopenia is deficiency of RBCs
All of the members of a particular species that live in one area are called a(an):
A) biotope
B) community
C) ecosystem
D) biosphere
E) population
Answer:
Population
Explanation:
population- all the members of one species in a particular area.
how does the coconut tree have a fibrous, when the tree is strong,but the plants that have fibrous root r week,how is it possible?
.Fibrous roots give good anchorage to the coconut plant and also helps in proper absorption of water and minerals.
a body may have zero velocity even though its speed is 10m/s. give reason.
Explanation:
because speed is time rate at which an object is moving along a bath, while velocity is the rate and direction of object's movement .
How does non-random mating cause
evolution?
A. A population that ensures each individual reproduces
causes the population to evolve.
B. When multiple species mate with each other the
population evolves.
C. Individuals choose their mates, meaning that some
individuals pass on their genes and other do not.
D. Individuals that mate with the same individual every
year help evolve their population.
What is the metaphor for been weevil
Answer:
The scarab or dung-beetle, and the spider to some ancient symbologists
I need help with the work
Answer:
Gw
Explanation:
What is the purpose of the subheadings?
Answer:
Its purpose is to pull readers further into your content so as to stay long enough to realize how stellar the information and writing are and not only continue reading but return for new content as it is posted. What the headline does for the post, the subhead does for each individual section of content
Explanation:
Answer: the purpose of subheading are to tell you about what you will be reading about in the paragraph to sentence
Explanation:
