In terms of 19th century imperialism, South Africa is an odd colony because the British took the colony from both the Dutch and the native population.
Imperialism is the state's plan, practice, or promotion of increasing its dominance over its neighbors, typically by using both hard power and soft power, whether directly through territorial conquest or by acquiring control of their politics and economics.
Imperialism is the practice of using military force or other coercive measures to expand a country's realm of influence and authority.The main objective of European nations in the 15th and 16th centuries was colonization.
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in order to raise enough funds for their campaigns, political candidates raise money from all of the following groups except .
Most cash comes from private givers, which includes small contributors, wealthy individuals, political action committees (%), transient fundrais The financing of electoral campaigns in the u.s.a. takes place at the federal, nation, and nearby degrees by contributions from people, companies, political motion committees, and sometimes the authorities.
Political events usually consist of a party chief, has number one duty for the sports of the celebration; birthday celebration executives, who might also choose the leader and who carry out administrative and organizational tasks; and birthday celebration participants, who may also volunteer to help the birthday party, donate cash to it, and vote for its candidates.
A political candidates celebration platform (US English), birthday celebration software, or celebration manifesto (preferential term in British & often Commonwealth English) is a proper set of principle dreams which are supported via a political party or man or woman candidate, so that you can attraction to the majority, for the final cause of garnering .
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Standardization will probably decrease applicants' perceptions of procedural fairness of a staffing system. True False
Standardization will probably decrease applicants' perceptions of procedural fairness of a staffing system.
The statement is false.
The process of establishing and creating technical standards based on the agreement of several parties, including businesses, users, interest groups, standards bodies, and governments, is known as standardization or standardisation.To establish a level of consistency or uniformity to specific activities or operations within the chosen environment is the purpose of standardization. The generally accepted accounting principles (GAAP), which must be followed by all businesses listed on U.S. stock markets, are an example of standardization.To know more about Standardization here
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Summarize the evidence for the relative roles of genetics, environment, and gender factors in a person's intelligence.
The evidence for the relative roles of genetics, environment, and gender factors in a person's intelligence is probable that a massive range of genes are involved, every of which makes most effective a small contribution to a person's intelligence.
The required details about Gender is mentioned in below paragraph.
Gender refers back to the socially built roles, behaviours, expressions and identities of girls, women, boys, guys and gender various people. Gender-associated elements are seldom assessed as determinants of fitness effects, regardless of their effective contribution.Gender refers back to the socially built roles, behaviours, expressions and identities of girls, women, boys, guys and gender various people. Gender-associated elements are seldom assessed as determinants of fitness effects, regardless of their effective contribution.
The Gender Outcomes INternational Group: to Further Well-being Development (GOING-FWD) task evolved a popular five-step technique relevant to retrospectively become aware of gender-associated elements and determine their dating to effects throughout decided on cohorts of non-communicable persistent illnesses from Austria, Canada, Spain, Sweden.
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Stories about celebrities, sensational crimes, and scandals in high places were labeled
soft news.
Stories about celebrities, sensational crimes, and scandals in high places were labeled as soft news.
Soft news, often known as market-centered journalism, is a type of journalism that blurs the distinction between news and entertainment.
Although the phrase "soft news" initially referred to human interest feature stories that were included in newspapers or television newscasts, the idea has now grown to encompass a wide range of media channels that focus more on personality-driven topics.
Hard news is traditionally a description of a recent occurrence or incident that is thought to be of widespread local, regional, national, or worldwide significance.
Soft news, in contrast, typically concentrates on the lives of specific people and has little to no perceived urgency. While soft news concentrates on human interest stories and celebrities, hard news often covers topics, politics, economics, international affairs, welfare, and scientific breakthroughs.
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one way supervisors can be assured that rules and regulations are being enforced is to develop some type of feedback system. this can be provided by .
One way supervisors can be assured that rules and regulations are being enforced is to develop some type of feedback system. this can be provided by B) inspecting work surroundings.
What is the feedback system?A feedback system can be described as one that compares its output to a desired input which takes corrective action to force the output to follow the input. however the beginnings of automatic feedback control1 can be traced back to James Watt.
It should be noted that rules are guidelines can be described as the instructions for doing something right which is been created to manage behavior in an organization however it is a written principles hence the regulations are directives made in addition to the laws in a particular country.
Therefore, option B is correct.
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missing options:
A) installing report boxes
B) inspecting work surroundings
C) soliciting peer reports
D) providing each employee with a safety manual
E) holding bi-annual safety meetings
the farm owner association requires that famrers fields be in the shape of isocles triangles with the sum of the two
The farm owner association does not require that farmers' fields be in the shape of isosceles triangles with a specific sum of the two sides.
What does farm means?
A farm is a plot of land used for agriculture, such as growing crops and raising animals for food, fiber, or other products, or for recreational purposes such as hunting and fishing. Crop rotation, irrigation, and mechanization are common techniques used by farms to maximize output.
What does Irrigation means?
Irrigation is the artificial application of water to land for agricultural or landscape purposes. It is used to help with crop production, landscape maintenance, revegetation of disturbed soil, and replenishment of surface and ground water.Irrigation is divided into two types: surface irrigation and subsurface irrigation. Surface irrigation is the controlled distribution of water over land, such as through furrows or sprinkler systems. Subsurface irrigation is the distribution of water through pipes or tubes beneath the ground surface to plant roots.
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Establishing strategies for achieving organizational goals is a part of the ______ function.A) leadingB) coordinatingC) planningD) organizing
Option C is correct. Establishing strategies for achieving organizational goals is a part of the planning function.
Organizational goals include strategic objectives that the management of a firm sets in order to describe anticipated results and direct workers' efforts. Organizational goals may be divided into three categories: individual, team, and corporate.
These objectives all have set deadlines for completion. These objectives frequently have longer time horizons than others. The broad objectives set by an organization's executives are its organisational goals.
In order to reach a given level of productivity and achievement, leaders formulate organisational goals. These particular goals are frequently utilised to direct desired corporate outcomes and lay out personnel workflow.
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One benefit of having a corporate social responsibility strategy (CSR) is that an organization may receive more lenient penalties in legal matters than a company without such a strategy.
trueFalse
The given statement is True.
Corporate social responsibility (CSR) is an automatic business model that assists an organization with being socially responsible to itself, its partners, and general society.
Corporate social responsibility is a business model by which organizations put forth a coordinated attempt to work in manners that improve as opposed to corrupt society and the climate.
CSR helps both work on different parts of society as well as advance a positive brand picture of organizations.
Corporate responsibility programs are also an extraordinary method for bringing morale up in the work environment.
CSRs are frequently broken into four classifications: environmental effects, ethical responsibility, generous undertakings, and financial obligations.
A few instances of organizations that endeavor to be pioneers in CSR incorporate Starbucks and Ben and Jerry's
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parliament asserted its authority to regulate trade with and within its empire by several acts known collectively as the
Parliament asserted its authority to regulate trade with and within its empire by several acts known collectively as the Navigation Acts.
The Navigation Acts, broadly known as the Acts of Trade and Navigation, refereed to a long series of English laws that were devised with the purpose of developing, promoting, and regulating English ships, shipping, trade, and commerce between other countries and with its own colonies and empire. These acts prevented the colonies from shipping any goods anywhere without stopping first in an English port to have their cargoes loaded and unloaded to regulate trade and administer tax, on the goods being shipped.
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even anthropologists who focus on biological explanations of human sexuality recognize that attraction and desire
True. Even anthropologists who focus on biological explanations of human se.xuality recognize that attraction and desire.
Who is an anthropologist?People engage in physical actions to seek pleasure, intimacy, and/or reproduction in varied ways depending on how they experience their own body and perceive their own gender. A person's se.xuality is made up of a variety of their ideas, wants, and actions.
It aims to objectively investigate some of the most private and frequently ignored facets of human existence and place se.xual behaviors, desires, and relationships in specific historical and cultural settings.
It explores performativity and queer theories while tracing the historical development of fundamental feminist anthropology. It explores who has historically been excluded from positions of power and privilege while challenging social structures based on se.x, gender, and se.xuality.
Cultural anthropology was developed by Franz Boas. Originally from Germany, he was an American.
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even anthropologists who focus on biological explanations of human sexuality recognize that attraction and desire T or F
functions of education are intended, while functions are unintended or unrecognized.
Functions of education are intended while Latent functions of education are unintended or unrecognized.
The latent function of education is unintended learning that has unintended implications or repercussions. These activities may be performed inside and outside of the school's boundaries. On a college campus, everyone contributes to the latent function. Latent functions are learned and taught mistakenly and involuntarily, yet the unnoticed results are also quite helpful. According to the hidden roles of education, school is not merely a place to pick up intellectual framework or general knowledge; rather, skills are acquired and used outside of the classroom throughout adolescence and into adulthood.
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To hedge a foreign currency receivable,
A. buy call options on the foreign currency with a strike in the domestic currency.
B. buy put options on the foreign currency with a strike in the domestic currency.
C. sell call options on the foreign currency with a strike in the domestic currency.
D. sell put options on the foreign currency with a strike in the domestic currency.
To hedge a foreign currency receivable,buy put options on the foreign currency with a strike in the domestic currency.
What is foreign currency hedging?Foreign hedging is a tactic used to safeguard a position in a currency pair against a negative change.When a trader is worried about news or an event that might cause volatility in the foreign exchange markets, it is often a type of short-term protection.The deal is made more secure by hedging in terms of pricing and receivables. The impacts of unfavourable currency fluctuations are minimised by locking the currency value of the export transaction using currency options or future options.Companies that are exposed to international markets can frequently use currency swap forward contracts to manage their risk. Utilizing forward contracts, many funds and ETFs also hedging currency risk.To learn more about foreign currency refer to:
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______ is the process of instituting ongoing small, incremental improvements in all parts of an organization. Radical innovation
The process of continuous improvement is a continuing system for managing and improving an organization's services, operations, and products. This trait is often referred to as continuous improvement.
Continuous improvement, often known as continuous improvement, is the continued enhancement of goods, services, or procedures through both small-scale and significant advancements. These initiatives may aim for "breakthrough" progress all at once or "incremental" development over time. One of the most popular tools for the continuous improvement model is the plan-do-check-act (PDCA) cycle, a four-step quality assurance process:
Strategy: Identify a chance and make a change plan.Do: Introduce the change gradually.Verify: Examine the results of the change using data to assess whether it had an impact.Act: If the change was successful, put it into practice on a larger scale and monitor your progress constantly. Restart the cycle if the modification was unsuccessful.Other popular continuous improvement techniques, like Six Sigma, lean, and total quality management, place an emphasis on teamwork and employee involvement, measure and organize processes, and lower variance, errors, and cycle times.
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if one seeks to develop a well rounded education that will help in a law enforcement career, one should consider courses like
a. history
b. psychology
c. sociology and political science
d. all of the above
If one seeks to develop a well rounded education that will help in a law enforcement career, one should consider courses like sociology and political science.
What would you say the law is?Law is the field of study and profession that focuses on social norms that are accepted by the community as being legally enforceable. A controlling authority is responsible for enforcing the set of rules.
Why are laws so crucial?Laws safeguard our rights as citizens and protect us from violations by other people, groups, and even the government. Our general safety is supported by the laws that we have. At the local, state, and federal levels, these include things like: Food safety regulations.
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TRUE/FALSE. there is a very active theatre culture in israel, which also includes numerous fringe theatre groups as found in europe and the us but most of the recent theatrical works explore the complexities of middle eastern politics and israel's relationship with the palestinians.
The statement " there is a very active theatre culture in israel, which also includes numerous fringe theatre groups as found in europe and the us but most of the recent theatrical works explore the complexities of middle eastern politics and Israel's relationship with the palestinians" is true.
Augusto Boal, a Brazilian playwright, developed the aesthetic technique known as "Theatre of the Oppressed" (TO), which encourages critical observation as well as portrayal of reality while imagining the creation of consciousness and practical acts.
Henrik Ibsen, a writer, entirely redefined the norms of drama inside the late nineteenth century with a realism that continues to be present in theatres today. He created a new order of philosophical analysis and redirected the European stage towards towards what it had evolved into a toy and diversion for the bored.
Instead of being a reflection of reality, realism in theatre would be a technical advancement. By combining realistic locations, clothes, everyday language, and dialogue, the realist style tended to give the audience the impression that they are actually on stage.
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a teacher needs assessment information that will assist in the development of an iep, you suggest using
A teacher needs assessment information that will assist in the development of an IEP, you suggest using curriculum based assessment.
What exactly do you mean by curriculum?The academic lessons and material covered in a course or program are referred to as the curriculum. The courses that a school offers are frequently classified as the curriculum in dictionaries, but this usage is uncommon in educational settings.
What sort of curriculum would that be?A predetermined and required course of study that students must complete in order to graduate from a certain educational level is another example of a curriculum. For instance, an elementary school might talk about how its curricula is created to raise test results nationally or aid pupils in learning key skills.
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in the contingency leadership model, the most important component of situational control is position power. T/F
False, The most crucial element of situational control in the contingency leadership model is position power.
Leadership is both a topic of study and a practical aptitude that refers to the capacity of an individual, group, or organization to "lead," influence, or guide other individuals, groups, or entire organizations.
It's common to view "leadership" as a divisive concept.In order for you to succeed as a leader, your leadership purpose should reflect who you are as a person and how you apply those special attributes to your role as a leader. Your values and the things in life that are most important to you are at the forefront of your leadership mission.
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Which of the following actions are likely to undermine the effectiveness of a speech delivered from memory?
The following moves are probably to undermine the effectiveness of a speech added from memory: Breaking eye touch to keep in mind what you memorized, Speaking in a dull, monotone voice as you recite your speech.
The required details for Speech in given paragraph
Speech is a human vocal communication the usage of language. Each language uses phonetic combos of vowel and consonant sounds that shape the sound of its phrases (that is, all English phrases sound one of a kind from all French phrases, even supposing they're the equal word, e.g., "role" or "hotel"), and the usage of the ones phrases of their semantic individual as phrases in the lexicon of a language in line with the syntactic constraints that govern lexical phrases' feature in a sentence. In speaking, audio system carry out many one of a kind intentional speech acts, e.g., informing, declaring, asking, persuading, directing, and may use enunciation, intonation, levels of loudness, tempo, and different non-representational or paralinguistic factors of vocalization to bring meaning.
In their speech, audio system additionally by chance speak many factors in their social role which include sex, age, region of origin (through accent), bodily states, mental states (feelings or moods), physico-mental states , schooling or experience, and the like.
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According to recent research, which of the Big Five factors of personality showed a continuous increase from early adulthood to late adulthood?
Multiple choice question.
Openness
Neuroticism
Extraversion
Conscientiousness
The answer is Conscientiousness.
According to recent research, the Big Five Conscientiousness personality factors showed a continuous increase from early adulthood to late adulthood.
Conscientiousness is a basic personality trait and one of them
The Big Five reflects a tendency to be responsible, organized, hard-working, goal-oriented, and follow norms and rules.
Studies show that maturation can affect five personality traits. As people age, they tend to become less extroverted, less neurotic, and less open to experience.
On the contrary, helpfulness and conscientiousness increase with age.
Staying away from procrastination and prioritizing completing tasks well in advance is one of the most prominent examples of conscientiousness in the workplace. These are the people who have never met a deadline. Conscientious people strictly follow rules and regulations.
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the morning news show will provide an in-depth view of the social institution that helps a society organize what it produces, distributes, and consumes. the new show will feature a discussion of the:
Based on the macroeconomic concept, and the situation described in the question, the new show will feature a discussion of the economic system/economy.
What is Economic System?The economic system is a term that is used to describe how societies or governments organize and distribute available resources, services, and goods across a geographic region or country.
Generally, the term economic systems are used to describe how the government regulates the factors of production, including land, capital, labor, and physical resources.
Types of economic systemMarket economyCapitalismSocialismPlanned economyTraditional economyTherefore, in this case, when the morning news show seeks to provide an in-depth view of the social institution that helps a society organize what it produces, distributes, and consumes, it is about to discuss the Economic system or economy.
Hence, in this case, it is concluded that the correct answer is the Economic system / Economy.
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a former student in a major school system claimed that he had recieved an inferior education in the systems segregated schools. the school system has since been desegregated
The school system has since been desegregated by :
P1 One case that would be rejected (3 parts)
What is meant by desegregated?Desegregation is the process of abolishing racial, religious, or cultural segregation. Desegregation was a key objective of the 20th-century American Civil Rights Movement. One group of individuals is intentionally kept away from others when they are segregated.
African-Americans in the 1960s, 1970s, and 1980s who attended integrated schools in the US fared better than those who did not, and the advantages carried over to their offspring and grandchildren. Higher educational attainment, a one-third boost in incomes, and significant cost savings are some advantages.
Disaggregation is the breakdown of observations to a level that is more specific than the level at which detailed observations are obtained, typically within a common branch of a hierarchy.
The complete question is : 1. A former student in a major public school system claims she received an inferior education in the segregated school.
2. The school has since been desegregated
3. The case would been rejected because it is moot; school were desegregated in Brown v. Board
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a child is spun around rapidly in a rotating chair. when the chair is suddenly stopped, the child's eyes keep moving in the direction the chair was moving and then abruptly shoot back. this demonstrates
In a revolving chair, a young youngster is rapidly whirled around. The child's eyes continue to follow the chair as it moves before quickly turning around when it suddenly stops. This exhibits nystagmus. Hence, Option A is correct.
Nystagmus is an irregular, rhythmic, and unconscious eye movement. Typically, it moves from side to side, although it can also move up and down or in circles. Both eyes have the ability to move simultaneously or separately.
Nystagmus patients are unable to stop their eyes from moving in this way. Je-rk nystagmus is typically caused by conditions that impair the inner ear balancing processes or the back of the brain (brainstem or cerebellum).
Multiple sclerosis and other brain disorders, as well as congenital issues, can cause pendular nystagmus. The brain regions that regulate eye movements are dysfunctional in people with nystagmus.
Therefore, Option A is correct.
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The complete question has been attached in text form:
A child is spun around rapidly in a rotating chair. When the chair is suddenly stopped, the child's eyes keep moving in the direction the chair was moving and then abruptly shoot back. This demonstrates
A
nystagmus
B
miosis
C
mydriasis
D
scotoma
__________ refers to the processes you go through to communicate the impression you want other people to have of you.
a) Self-esteem
b) Articulation
c) Impression negotiation
d) Impression management
Impression management refers to the processes you go through to communicate the impression you want other people to have of you.
What is impression management?Impression management is the culmination of all the conscious and unconscious acts we take to shape how other people see us. In an effort to increase our chances of success, we frequently try to control how other people perceive us.Five impression-management techniques were provided by Jones & Pittman: self-promotion, ingratiation, exemplification, intimidation, and supplication.People use impression management as a strategy to try and influence how others see them. This entails stressing favorable features while downplaying negative ones, and it can either be deliberate or subconscious. Another name for it is "self-presentation."To learn more about Impression management refer,
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based on precedents, which of the following scenarios would most likely violate the reserve power clause of the tenth amendment?
The concept mentioned is the Reserved power clause. The answer is, Congress passes a law that creates a gun-free school zone.
Reserved powers, residual powers, or residuary powers are the powers that are neither banned nor explicitly given by law to any organ of government. similar powers, as well as a general power of capability, are given because it's impracticable to detail in legislation every act allowed to be carried out by the state.
Passed by Congress in 1789 and ratified in 1791, the Tenth Amendment is the last in the group of indigenous emendations known as the Bill of Rights. Reserved powers are essential in maintaining federalism, especially when the public and state governments partake in it.
Rather than keeping the structure of the papers of Confederation, where the state had all the authority, the Constitution's system of federalism provides a proper balance of power. The reticent powers are those powers that the Constitution doesn't grant to the National Government and does not, at the same time, deny to the countries. Utmost of the powers that the Constitution delegates to the National Government are exclusive.
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TRUE/FALSE. people who have ego-syntonic personality disorders people who have ego-syntonic personality disorders are acutely aware of the negative impact their disorder has in their life lose their identities are low in ego control and ego resiliency do not think anything is wrong
This is a true statement.The time period that describes a scenario whereby, individual is competitive and ruthless, with out displaying any signal of the conscience that might inhibit wrongdoing is delinquent persona sickness.
Antisocial persona sickness serves as a intellectual sickness wherein the affected individual commonly competitive with stone heart.This sickness commonly make a person now no longer to confess any of his incorrect doing.Ego-syntonic refers to instincts or thoughts which are suited to the self; which are well matched with one's values and approaches of thinking. They are regular with one's essential persona and beliefs.
Personality disorder issues are enduring, pervasive, and rigid styles of thinking, feeling, and behaving that deviate markedly from the expectancies of culture. (1) They are characterised through durable inflexible styles of mind and behaviors. Personality issues can purpose serious, difficult and impaired functioning. Professionals and researchers don't forget persona issues to be a long lasting sample of internal experiences.
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is when most of the meaning of a message is explicitly stated in the message and words and requires little understanding of context.
This type of communication is called High-context communication in which messages and words require little understanding of context.
What is communication?Learning about interactional processes and communicative behavior is the goal of communication. The field focuses on interpersonal relationships and interactions that occur in both private and public settings, face-to-face and through various mediums.
What forms of communication are there?communication methods
Verbal exchanges. The words we speak have power.
Written communication, visual communication, and nonverbal communication
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Emily owns Cupcake Corner where she sells all kinds of cupcakes along with world coffees. She's decided to add sandwiches, pastries, and muffins to the menu. So, she is using a strategy known as product
extension
She is using a strategy known as product is Extension.
When a business applies one of its well-known brand names to a new product or new product category, this is known as brand extension. Sometimes people refer to it as "brand stretching." The goal of a brand extension is to assist a company launch its newest product by leveraging its existing brand equity.
The business depends on its existing clientele's brand loyalty, which it hopes will make them more receptive to new products from the same brand. If it is successful, a brand extension can assist a business in reaching new demographics, growing its clientele, boosting sales, and increasing overall profit margins.
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A vulnerable process that is divided between two or more individuals to prevent fraudulent application of the process is known as:Question 10 options:Separation of dutiesJob rotationMandatory vacationRole reversal
A vulnerable process that is divided between two or more individuals to prevent fraudulent application of the process is known Separation of duties.
What is Separation of duties?Separation of duties can be described as the segregation of duties whichg can be considered as the concept of having more than one person required to complete a task.
It should be noted that it can be considered as the administrative control used by organisations to prevent fraud, sabotage, theft, misuse of information, and other security compromises., in broader sense Separation of duties can be regarded as the effective internal control since it bring about thereduction of risk of both erroneous as well asd inappropriate actions.
In conclusion, the present unit in the system should have separate functional responsibilities to ensure that errors, as well as unintentional, cannot be made .
Therefore, option A is correct.
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Anna, born in Colquiri, Bolivia, now 24 years old, was raised by potato and quinoa farmers. She speaks mostly Aymara and learned Spanish in school as a second language. Her family attends the local Catholic Church, but also follows many traditional Native American spiritual practices and beliefs. She will be married next year, an arrangement set up by her parents. Her lifestyle is built around high altitude mountains with local agriculture and local markets to sustain them. Anthropologists might describe Anna's child-rearing and way of life in all of the following ways, except one. Which of the following is an INACCURATE anthropological description of Anna's life? 1) Anna is a product of time and place; like all of us are in the world, impacted by unique sets of local experiences and social contexts. 2) Anna comes to know who she is through the teachings of those around her who have passed on a specific view of the world to her in the way her culture has prescribed 3) What Anna has experienced in her youth is enculturation, the process of learning and teaching of one's unique culture. Enculturation has passed on to Anna all the cultural institutions and traits the Aymara have created, collected and adapted over the generations. 4) As is the reality for all of us, hardwired behaviors through evolution and the natural environment in which Anna lives determine how she will turn out as an adult. 5) Those institutions of culture, like family, kinship, religion, politics and economics, all have a direct or indirect impact on an individual like Anna. a
Those institutions of culture like family kinship religion politics and economics all have a direct or indirect impact on an individual like Anna.
Anthropologists and archaeologists study human origins development and behavior. They study the cultures languages archaeological sites and physical characteristics of people from different parts of the world. A degree in anthropology provides the foundation for pursuing a career such as archeology.
Anthropology compares human societies around the world in chronological order. For example, compare current and past forms of government or legal and religious belief systems. Compare social structures such as family dynamics and examine multinational corporations. Anthropologists, or people who do ethnographic research focus on aspects of being human.
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which of the following terms describes a permanent committee in congress that has a defined legislative jurisdiction?
A permanent body in Congress with a specific legislative mandate is referred to as a "standing committee."
The seniority system is demonstrated by selecting committee chairs depending on which member has served on a state council the longest consecutive matches.
The majority party is the one that sets the rules and holds the most sway in the House's leadership.
The house's speaker has the authority to;
- Decide who is allowed to speak upon that State assembly during debate on proposed legislation.
- decide who will lead the House Ways and means Committee.
A subcommittee is considered to have jurisdiction over a bill when it comes within its scope of authority.
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