Answer:
[tex]\displaystyle \lim_{x \to 0} \frac{\sqrt{cos(2x)} - \sqrt[3]{cos(3x)}}{sin(x^2)} = \frac{1}{2}[/tex]
General Formulas and Concepts:
Calculus
Limits
Limit Rule [Variable Direct Substitution]: [tex]\displaystyle \lim_{x \to c} x = c[/tex]
L'Hopital's Rule
Differentiation
DerivativesDerivative NotationBasic Power Rule:
f(x) = cxⁿ f’(x) = c·nxⁿ⁻¹Derivative Rule [Chain Rule]: [tex]\displaystyle \frac{d}{dx}[f(g(x))] =f'(g(x)) \cdot g'(x)[/tex]
Step-by-step explanation:
We are given the limit:
[tex]\displaystyle \lim_{x \to 0} \frac{\sqrt{cos(2x)} - \sqrt[3]{cos(3x)}}{sin(x^2)}[/tex]
When we directly plug in x = 0, we see that we would have an indeterminate form:
[tex]\displaystyle \lim_{x \to 0} \frac{\sqrt{cos(2x)} - \sqrt[3]{cos(3x)}}{sin(x^2)} = \frac{0}{0}[/tex]
This tells us we need to use L'Hoptial's Rule. Let's differentiate the limit:
[tex]\displaystyle \lim_{x \to 0} \frac{\sqrt{cos(2x)} - \sqrt[3]{cos(3x)}}{sin(x^2)} = \displaystyle \lim_{x \to 0} \frac{\frac{-sin(2x)}{\sqrt{cos(2x)}} + \frac{sin(3x)}{[cos(3x)]^{\frac{2}{3}}}}{2xcos(x^2)}[/tex]
Plugging in x = 0 again, we would get:
[tex]\displaystyle \lim_{x \to 0} \frac{\frac{-sin(2x)}{\sqrt{cos(2x)}} + \frac{sin(3x)}{[cos(3x)]^{\frac{2}{3}}}}{2xcos(x^2)} = \frac{0}{0}[/tex]
Since we reached another indeterminate form, let's apply L'Hoptial's Rule again:
[tex]\displaystyle \lim_{x \to 0} \frac{\frac{-sin(2x)}{\sqrt{cos(2x)}} + \frac{sin(3x)}{[cos(3x)]^{\frac{2}{3}}}}{2xcos(x^2)} = \lim_{x \to 0} \frac{\frac{-[cos^2(2x) + 1]}{[cos(2x)]^{\frac{2}{3}}} + \frac{cos^2(3x) + 2}{[cos(3x)]^{\frac{5}{3}}}}{2cos(x^2) - 4x^2sin(x^2)}[/tex]
Substitute in x = 0 once more:
[tex]\displaystyle \lim_{x \to 0} \frac{\frac{-[cos^2(2x) + 1]}{[cos(2x)]^{\frac{2}{3}}} + \frac{cos^2(3x) + 2}{[cos(3x)]^{\frac{5}{3}}}}{2cos(x^2) - 4x^2sin(x^2)} = \frac{1}{2}[/tex]
And we have our final answer.
Topic: AP Calculus AB/BC (Calculus I/I + II)
Unit: Limits
Hey guys not good at math please help
Answer:
3/2
Step-by-step explanation:
Recall that slope is y2 - y1 / x2 - x1.
Excellent. The question provides us with two points: (2,4) and (0,1). We can insert these two points into our equation.
Slope = (4 - 1) / (2 - 0) = 3 / 2.
Hope this helps!
Answer:
3/2
Step-by-step explanation:
(0,1) and (2,4)
(y2-y1)/(x2-x1)
= (4-1)/(2-0)
=3/2
Answered by GAUTHMATH
Ray’s weight increased by 11% in the last two years. If he gained 16.5 pounds, what was his weight two years ago?
Answer:
Ray weighed 150 pounds two years ago.
Step-by-step explanation:
11/100 = 16.5/x
11x = 16.5(100)
11x = 1,650
(11x)/11 = (1,650)/11
x = 150
About time that he should start going to the gym!
HELP PLEASE! I tried everything from adding to dividing, subtracting, multiplying but still no correct answer. Can someone help me out here please?
Answer:
46%
Step-by-step explanation:
Divde the smaller # by the bigger # to get the precentage
An average San Francisco customer uses what percent of electricity used by an average Houston customer?
In other words, San Francisco is what part of Houston?
---Just like, 7 is what part of 49? These are the same questions and would be solved in the same way
San Francisco / Houston
6753 / 14542
0.4644 = 46.44%
ANSWER: 46%
Hope this helps!
A line is perpendicular to the line y = 4x - 3 and has x-intercept (2,0). Which of the following is an equation of the line?
Answer:
y = -1/4x+1/2
Step-by-step explanation:
y = 4x - 3
This is in slope intercept form, y = mx+b where the slope is m
The slope is 4
Perpendicular lines have slopes that are negative reciprocals
-1/4 is the slope of the perpendicular line
y = -1/4x+b
Using the point (2,0)
0 = -1/4(2)+b
0 = -1/2+b
b = 1/2
y = -1/4x+1/2
On a recent trip to the convenience Store you picked up 4 gallons of milk 4 bottles of water and 5 snack size bags of chips your total was $28.35 if a bottle of water cost twice as much as a bag of chips and a gallon of milk cost $2.10 more than a bottle of water how much does each item cost
Answer:
The milk cost $2.10 each the snacks cost $1.535 each the water cost $3.07 each
Step-by-step explanation:
I think Im right
solve the following ineuality -1+6(-1-3x) >-39-2x
Step-by-step explanation:
(=) 5 (-1-3x) >-39-2x
(=) -5-15x > -39-2x
(=) -13x > -34
=> x < 34/13
Compare –3.5 and . Use <, >, or =.
–3.5 >
–3.5 <
–3.5 =
Answer:
-3.5 > -4.5-3.5 < -1.5-3.5 = -3.5Step-by-step explanation:
Give any integer that suits the expression:-3.5 > -4.5-3.5 < -1.5-3.5 = -3.5• The farther a negative integer from 0, the smaller its value.[tex]\tt{ \green{P} \orange{s} \red{y} \blue{x} \pink{c} \purple{h} \green{i} e}[/tex]
The sides of a triangle are in the ratio of 4:5:7 and its perimeter is 64. Find its sides
Answer:
16,20,28
Step-by-step explanation:
64 /(4+5+7)
64/16= 4
sides of triangle=4×4 :5×4: 7×4
=16:20:28
I need help ASAP thank you guys
Answer:
The fraction is undefined when x=-2
Step-by-step explanation:
The fraction will be undefined when the denominator is zero
x+2 = 0
x+2-2 = 0-2
x = -2
The fraction is undefined when x=-2
Answer:
as to me 5
Step-by-step explanation:
ask someone else to say that I am not sure if you have any questions or need any further information please contact me at the end of the world
-1/5y+7=7
What is the value of y?
Square root 1.000441
Answer: 1.00022048
Step-by-step explanation:
What fraction is equivalent to 0.46464646...
A)
46∕999
B)
46∕99
C)
23∕50
D)
46∕100
Answer:
Hello,
answer is B
Step-by-step explanation:
[tex]0.\overline{46}=\dfrac{46}{99}[/tex]
The answer is a fraction with numerator is the period (46) and the denominator is a number made with 9 as longer that there are digits in the periode (here 2 digits ==> 99)
Of the travelers arriving at a small airport, 60% fly on major airlines, 20% fly on privately owned planes, and the remainder fly on commercially owned planes not belonging to a major airline. Of those traveling on major airlines, 50% are traveling for business reasons, whereas 70% of those arriving on private planes and 80% of those arriving on other commercially owned planes are traveling for business reasons. Suppose that we randomly select one person arriving at this airport.
What is the probability that the person
a. is traveling on business?
b. is traveling for business on a privately owned plane?
c. arrived on a privately owned plane, given that the person is traveling for business reasons?
d. is traveling on business, given that the person is flying on a commercially owned plane?
Answer:
a) 0.55 = 55% probability that the person is traveling on business
b) 0.14 = 14% probability that the person is traveling for business on a privately owned plane.
c) 0.2545 = 25.45% probability that the person arrived on a privately owned plane, given that the person is traveling for business reasons.
d) 0.2 = 20% probability that the person is traveling on business, given that the person is flying on a commercially owned plane.
Step-by-step explanation:
Conditional Probability
We use the conditional probability formula to solve this question. It is
[tex]P(B|A) = \frac{P(A \cap B)}{P(A)}[/tex]
In which
P(B|A) is the probability of event B happening, given that A happened.
[tex]P(A \cap B)[/tex] is the probability of both A and B happening.
P(A) is the probability of A happening.
Question a:
50% of 60%(major airlines)
70% of 20%(privately owned airplanes)
80% of 100 - (60+20) = 20%(comercially owned airplanes). So
[tex]p = 0.5*0.5 + 0.7*0.2 + 0.8*0.2 = 0.55[/tex]
0.55 = 55% probability that the person is traveling on business.
Question b:
70% of 20%, so:
[tex]p = 0.7*0.2 = 0.14[/tex]
0.14 = 14% probability that the person is traveling for business on a privately owned plane.
Question c:
Event A: Traveling for business reasons.
Event B: Privately owned plane.
0.55 = 55% probability that the person is traveling on business.
This means that [tex]P(A) = 0.55[/tex]
0.14 = 14% probability that the person is traveling for business on a privately owned plane.
This means that [tex]P(A \cap B) = 0.14[/tex]
Desired probability:
[tex]P(B|A) = \frac{P(A \cap B)}{P(A)} = \frac{0.14}{0.55} = 0.2545[/tex]
0.2545 = 25.45% probability that the person arrived on a privately owned plane, given that the person is traveling for business reasons.
Question d:
Event A: Commercially owned plane.
Event B: Business
80% of those arriving on other commercially owned planes are traveling for business reasons.
This means that:
[tex]P(B|A) = 0.2[/tex]
0.2 = 20% probability that the person is traveling on business, given that the person is flying on a commercially owned plane.
Please help! Thank you.
Answer:
B at -1 minus we go to - ∞
at -1 plus we to + ∞
Step-by-step explanation:
x^2 -x
g(x) = ---------
x+1
Factor out x
x(x-1)
g(x) = ---------
x+1
As x is to the left of -1
x is negative (x-1) is negative
x+1 will be slightly negative
g(-1 minus) = -*-/ - = - and we know that the denominator is very close to zero we are close to infinity so we go to - ∞
As x is to the right of -1
x is negative (x-1) is negative
x+1 will be slightly positive
g(-1 plus) = -*-/ + = + and we know that the denominator is very close to zero we are close to infinity so we go to ∞
can someone help me with this and show me how to do it?
9514 1404 393
Answer:
5i) f(x) = 3·13^x +5
5ii) f(x) = -6·(1/2)^x +5
6) f(x) = 3·8^x -1
9a) (1, 0), (0, -3)
9b) (2, 0), (0, 8)
Step-by-step explanation:
5. The horizontal asymptote is y = c. To meet the requirements of the problem, you must choose c=5 and any other (non-zero) numbers for 'a' and 'b'. (You probably want 'b' to be positive, so as to avoid complex numbers.)
i) f(x) = 3·13^x +5
ii) f(x) = -6·(1/2)^x +5
__
6. You already know c=-1, so put x=0 in the equation and solve for 'a'. As in problem 5, 'b' can be any positive value.
f(0) = 2 = a·b^0 -1
3 = a
One possible function is ...
f(x) = 3·8^x -1
__
9. The x-intercept is the value of x that makes y=0. We can solve for the general case:
0 = a·b^x +c
-c = a·b^x
-c/a = b^x
Taking logarithms, we have ...
log(-c/a) = x·log(b)
[tex]\displaystyle x=\frac{\log\left(-\dfrac{c}{a}\right)}{\log(b)}=\log_b\left(-\dfrac{c}{a}\right)[/tex]
Of course, the y-intercept is (a+c), since the b-factor is 1 when x=0.
a) x-intercept: log2(6/3) = log2(2) = 1, or point (1, 0)
y-intercept: 3-6 = -3, or point (0, -3)
b) x-intercept: log3(9/1) = log3(3^2) = 2, or point (2, 0)
y-intercept: -1 +9 = 8, or point (0, 8)
_____
Additional comment
It is nice to be comfortable with logarithms. It can be helpful to remember that a logarithm is an exponent. Even so, you can solve the x-intercepts of problem 9 using the expression we had just before taking logarithms.
a) 6/3 = 2^x ⇒ 2^1 = 2^x ⇒ x=1
b) -9/-1 = 3^x ⇒ 3^2 = 3^x ⇒ x=2
What is the distance between the following points?
y
+
+++ 3
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9
.
-27
-3+
-4
-5+
-6
-7
-8
Answer:
[tex]6\sqrt{2}[/tex]
Step-by-step explanation:
Answer:
8.49 or 6√2
Step-by-step explanation:
Use the distance formula to calculate the distance between the two points. The distance formula is √(x1-x2)^2+(y1-y2)^2 plug in (2,-3) and (8,-9) to get the solution of √72 or 8.49
how do I do this?????????????????????????????
The distance from the plane to the building __ meters
Answer:
1200 ×90÷8 is not correct ans
Translate sentence into inequality
A number c increased by 8 is greater than 30.
Step-by-step explanation:
the inequality is
[tex]c + 8 > 30[/tex]
Help pls and thank you
4 trillion = 4x 10million missing exponent
Answer:
3
Step-by-step explanation:
im pretty sure
Divide p(x)=x^3-4x^2+x+6 by (x-3). Find the remainder and the quotient.
Answer:
Quotient is x² - x - 2
Remainder is 0
3a + 2b = 9
and
8x + y = 60
(i) What is the value of 9a + 6b?
(ii) What is the value of 4x + 3y?
Answer:
i dont kbow lol gggggggggg
A random sample of n1 = 49 measurements from a population with population standard deviation σ1 = 3 had a sample mean of x1 = 9. An independent random sample of n2 = 64 measurements from a second population with population standard deviation σ2 = 4 had a sample mean of x2 = 11. Test the claim that the population means are different. Use level of significance 0.01.
Compute the corresponding sample distribution value. (Test the difference μ1 − μ2. Round your answer to two decimal places.)
Answer:
The answer is "-3.04"
Step-by-step explanation:
[tex]\to \bar{x_1}-\bar{x_2}=9-11=-2[/tex]
Sample distribution:
[tex]z=\frac{\bar{x_1}-\bar{x_2}- \bar{\mu_1}-\bar{\mu_2}}{\sqrt{\frac{\sigma_{1}^2}{n_1}+\frac{\sigma_{2}^2}{n_2}}}\\\\[/tex]
[tex]=\frac{(-2)-0}{\sqrt{\frac{3^2}{49}+\frac{4^2}{64}}}\\\\=\frac{-2}{\sqrt{\frac{9}{49}+\frac{16}{64}}}\\\\=\frac{-2}{\sqrt{\frac{576+784}{3136}}}\\\\=\frac{-2}{\sqrt{\frac{1360}{3136}}}\\\\=\frac{-2}{\sqrt{0.433}}\\\\=\frac{-2}{0.658}\\\\=-3.039\\\\=-3.04[/tex]
A certain model of automobile has its gas mileage (in miles per gallon, or mpg) normally distributed, with a mean of 28 mpg and a standard deviation of 4 mpg. Find the probability that a car selected at random has the following gas mileages. (Round your answers to four decimal places.) (a) less than 26 mpg (b) greater than 34 mpg (c) between 22 and 34 mpg
Answer:
Step-by-step explanation:
We are finding the probability, which is a percentage, of each of these intervals on our standard bell curve. In order to find this percentage, we need to find the z-score that provides this percentage. To find the z-score:
[tex]z=\frac{x_i-\bar{x}}{\sigma}[/tex] which is the number in question minus the mean, all divided by the standard deviation. We're first looking for the probability that the gas mileage on a certain model of car is less than 26 mpg.
To find this z-score:
[tex]z=\frac{26-28}{4}=-.5[/tex] Depending upon which table you look at for the z-score determines how you will find it. The z-score that measure from the value and to the left of it is what we need. This decimal is .3085375, or 30.8538%.
Onto b., which is for the percentage of cars that have gas mileage over 34 mpg. Find the z-score, and this time, we look to the right of the value for the percentage:
[tex]z=\frac{34-28}{4}=1.5[/tex] and to the right of 1.5 standard deviations we will find .0668072, or 6.68072%
Then finally c., which wants the probability that the gas mileage on one of these cars is greater than 22 but less than 34 mpg. To do this we have to find the z-scores of each and then do some subtracting. First the z-scores:
[tex]z=\frac{22-28}{4}=-1.5[/tex] The percentage of data that lies to the right of that z-score is .9331927
The z-score for the other value, 34, was already found as 1.5, having .0668072 of the data to the right of that z-score. We subtract the smaller from the larger to determine what's left in-between:
.9331972 - .0668072 = .86639, or as a percentage, 86.639% of the cars fall into this interval for gas mileage.
Find the slope of the line containing the points (5, 3) and (-7, 2).
Solve d – 0.31 ≥ 1.87 Question 1 options: A) d ≤ 2.18 B) d = 2.18 C) d ≥ 1.56 D) d ≥ 2.18
Answer:
D) d ≥ 2.18
Step-by-step explanation:
d – 0.31 ≥ 1.87
d >_ 1.87 + 0.31
d >_ 2.18
The sum of four
consecutive odd number is 8o. Find the number
Answer:
The sum of 4 consecutive odd number is 80
Let X be the first of these numbers
Then the next odd number is X+2
The third is X+4The fourth is X+6
All of these add up to 80
(X) + (X+2) + (X+4) + (X+6) = 80
Using the commutative and associative laws, let's transform this equation into
(X + X + X + X) + (2 + 4 + 6) = 804X + 12 = 80
Subtract 12 from both sides of the equation gives4X = 68
Divide both sides by 4 gives
X = 17
Going back to the original question:What are the 4 consecutive odd numbers: 17, 19, 21, 23Checking our answer:17 + 19 + 21 + 23 = 80 Correct!
find the solution to the system of equations.
y= -7x + 3
y= -x - 3
Answer:
x = 1 y = -4
Step-by-step explanation:
-7x + 3 = -x - 3
-7x = -x - 6
-6x = -6
x = 1
y = - (1) - 3
y = -1 - 3
y = -4
Power Function:
Analyze and model the power function: Exercise 1
(Correctly identify the function and later use it to answer the questions asked, including the development and the answer)
Answer:
The function is:
f(x) = axⁿAccording to data in the table we have:
f(1) = 3 ⇒ a(1)ⁿ = 3 ⇒ a*1 = 3 ⇒ a = 3f(2) = 12 ⇒ 3*2ⁿ = 12 ⇒ 2ⁿ = 4 ⇒ n = 2Since we found the values of a and n, the function becomes:
f(x) = 3x²The number of infected to the tenth day:
f(10) = 3*10² = 300