Suppose that each of the only two firms in an industry has the independent choice of advertising its product or not advertising. If neither advertises, each gets $10 million in profit; if both advertise, their profits will be $5 million each; and if one advertises while the other does not, the advertiser gets profit of $15 million and the other gets profit of $2 million. According to game theory, the Nash equilibrium is: Group of answer choices neither will advertise. both will advertise. one will advertise and the other will not. both may or may not advertise.
Answers
Answer:
both will advertise.
Explanation:
Game theory looks at the interactions between participants in a competitive game and calculates the best choice for the player.
Dominant strategy is the best option for a player regardless of what the other player is playing.
Nash equilibrium is the best outcome for players where no player has an incentive to change their decisions.
The payoffs of advertising are either 5 or 15.
the payoffs of not advertising are either 10 or 2
the payoffs of advertising is higher than that of not advertising. Thus, the nash equilibrium is for the firms to advertise
Please find attached an image of the payoff matrix
Related Questions
Issuing a pre-approval letter means that borrowers have completed the loan application and provided their debt, total income, and savings information, and the _______ has verified this information.
Answers
Answer: underwriter
Explanation:
The loan underwriter is responsible for verifying the information provided by a borrower. They will then use this information to assess the risk that the lender is going to incur if they lend money to the borrower.
When this is done, a pre-approval letter is issued which shows the amount that the lender is willing to lend to the borrower.
Suppose the nominal annual interest rate on a two-year loan is 8 percent and lenders expect inflation to be 5 percent in each of the two years. The annual real rate of interest is
Answers
Answer:
3%
Explanation:
Calculation to determine what the Annual real interest rate is
Using this formula
Annual real interest rate = Annual nominal interest rate - expected annual inflation rate
Let plug in the formula
Annual real interest rate=8%-5%
Annual real interest rate=3%
Therefore Annual real interest rate is 3%
Martin's Yachts has paid annual dividends of $1.40, $1.75, and $2.10 a share over the past three years, respectively. The company now predicts that it will maintain a constant dividend since its business has leveled off and sales are expected to remain relatively constant. Given the lack of future growth, you will only buy this stock if you can earn at least a 12% rate of return. What is the maximum amount you are willing to pay to buy one share of this stock today
Answers
Answer:
$17.50
Explanation:
Price i would be willing to pay = last dividend paid / rate of return
2.10 / 0.12 = $17.50
Stewart Airlines is well known for providing excellent customer service to its flyers. The staff members inquire about each flyer's wants and needs and listen carefully to their responses. If a flyer has any specific requests, the staff members ensure that they are immediately attended to. In this scenario, Stewart Airlines illustrates _______, which has been found successful in spurring on the growth of customer relationship management.
Answers
Answer:
Personalisation
Explanation:
Personalisation of services in customer relationship is the act of anticipating the needs of the customer before they occur and providing this service in a timely fashion.
This results in increased customer benefits and greater loyalty.
In the given scenario Stewart Airlines provides excellent customer service to its flyers by inquiring about each flyer's wants and needs and listening carefully to their responses. If a flyer has any specific requests, the staff members ensure that they are immediately attended to.
This is personalisation of service
"Cory is a salesperson at Bayray Technologies, a company that manufactures laptops and cameras. During a sales presentation for the company's new camera, he states, "Cameras produced by us have the same resolution as the cameras produced by ClarityO, the world's number one camera manufacturer, but at a cheaper price." In this scenario, Cory is using a(n) _____ to describe the product."
Answers
Answer:
comparison
Explanation:
Since cory is a sales person at bayray technologies and at the time of sales presentation he stated that the camera resolution of our company should be similar with the Clarity O company but the price are cheaper so here cory is doing the comparison of cameras between his company and with the other company to capture the market share by telling the advantages of his company product
Suppose our firm produces chartered business flights with capital (planes) and labor (pilots) in fixed proportion (i.e., one pilot for each plane). The expansion path for this business will A. follow the 45-degree line from the origin. B. increase at a decreasing rate because we will substitute capital for labor as the business grows. C. not be defined. D. be a vertical line.
Answers
Answer:
A. follow the 45-degree line from the origin
Explanation:
In order to diversify the business that means the output level should be increased we need to rise the input i.e. no of planes and pilots
Now if we increase the no of planes by 1 so here the no of pilots should also be increased by 1 units
So the expansion path equation is y = x
Therefore the option a is correct
Fujitsu Siemens Computers is a legally independent company of which Fujitsu and Siemens each own 50 percent. This collaboration is an example of a(n) __________, which is effective at transferring __________.
A. joint venture; explicit knowledge
B. joint venture; tacit knowledge
C. equity strategic alliance; tacit knowledge
D. nonequity strategic alliance; explicit knowledge
Answers
Answer:
B. joint venture; tacit knowledge
Explanation:
A joint venture (JV) is a business arrangement where two or more persons are agreed to pool their resoruces in order to attain a particular task. It can be the new project or any kind of business activity
So as per the given situation since both owns 50% perceny that means they are engaged in the joint venture also in this, the tacit knowledge are considered to be effective
So the option b is correct
Journal entry
Paid Rs. 28000 to Sansee stores in full settlement of Rs. 30000 by cheque
please help me .
Answers
Answer:
Bank A/c. Dr. 28000
Discount allowed A/c. Dr. 500
To Urmila A/c. 28500
Taylor must send a bad-news message to a client and indicate to her that he will be unable to meet a delivery deadline. What should Taylor do first
Answers
Answer: d) Analyze the bad news to see how it will affect his reader.
Explanation:
The first thing that Taylor should do is to analyze the bad news so that he can predict the likely effect on the client.
Once he predicts this, he can be able to deliver the bad news in such a way that the client would not be too annoyed by it. It would also allow him to offer alternatives that might be applicable and doable to the client.
. My typing speed isn't as fast as I would like, but this position doesn't require me to use the computer. b. To tell the truth, I become frustrated with lazy coworkers who don't pull their own weight. c. I've worked hard to eliminate every weakness, and I am confident you will find me the perfect employee for this position. d. Some people complain that I'm a workaholic with nearly too much passion for this field.
Answers
Answer:
b
Explanation:
In Silicon Valley, California, it is not unusual for highly skilled employees to stay at one company for about three years. These specialized employees have a mind-set for rapid promotion. They believe that they have only themselves to blame if these high goals are not met. William Ouchi would categorize the management style that these employees operate under as Multiple Choice Type A. Type B. Type J. Type Z.
Answers
Answer:
Type A.
Explanation:
An employee can be defined as an individual who is employed by an employer of labor to perform specific tasks, duties or functions in an organization.
Basically, an employee is saddled with the responsibility of providing specific services to the organization or company where he is currently employed while being paid a certain amount of money hourly, daily, weekly, or monthly depending on the contractual agreement between the two parties (employer and employee).
Hence, while an employer may be the owner of a business firm or company, an employee is a subordinate employed to provide unwavering services to the employer while also, being professional and diligent at all times.
William G. "Bill" Ouchi is an American professor who was famously known for his Theory Z in business management.
According to William Ouchi, the management style that the employees described in this scenario operate under is Type A.
Universal Containers sells through many different reseller networks. Each reseller's deals are tracked on separate opportunities. The sales manager is concerned that the pipeline report is not accurate due to multiple opportunities for the same end customer. How should the sales process be modified to ensure opportunities are not double-counted in the pipeline
Answers
Answer: change the forecast category to omitted on the duplicate opportunities
Explanation:
The sales process should be modified to ensure opportunities are not double-counted in the pipeline by changing the forecast category to omitted on the duplicate opportunities.
When this is done, the multiple opportunities for the same end customer will be curtailed and hence, there'll be accuracy with regards to the pipeline report.
what is the meaning of code of conduct in profeession??
Answers
Answer:
Professional codes of conduct draw on these professional ethical principles as the basis for prescribing required standards of behaviour for members of a profession. They also seek to set out the expectations that the profession and society have of its members.
The boss stops providing free coffee to the workers when the monthly sales goal is not met. This is an example of:
Answers
Answer:
negative incentive
Explanation:
Mrs. Park is an elderly retiree. Mrs. Park has a low fixed income. What could you tell Mrs. Park that might be of assistance
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Answer: Reach out to her Medicaid for their programs
Explanation:
There are programs that are set up to assist retiree's. Mrs Park should reach out to her state Medicaid agency and enquire if she is qualified for the programs they run which would assist her income.
Answer:
She should contact her state Medicaid agency to see if she qualifies for one of several programs that can help with Medicare costs for which she is responsible.
Explanation:
Skipper’s Pet Products was started by Steve to sell a range of dog food and treats made from fish. Due to fish being a very perishable product, different methods are used to preserve the life and quality of the product. Arguably, the best method, albeit the most labour intensive and time-consuming, is to dry the fish over several days. This process maintains the nutritional content of the fish, which is often lost using other methods, and it is this that enables Skipper’s to offer a product with a clear USP.
The company is based in Steve’s hometown of Grimsby and he is proud of the local fishing heritage. The fish used in Skipper’s products is sourced from the docks in Grimsby or nearby Hull. Steve says the location of the business means that raw materials and qualified labour are easy to source.
Skipper’s Pet Products have lots of competition, but the competitors buy low quality fish
in China and cook the treats at high temperatures which removes some nutrients so they
are not high quality, healthy dog treats like Skipper’s treats.
The company website allows Skipper’s to sell their dog treats to customers all over the UK. The website sales are increasing each month and generate a larger profit margin than Skipper’s sales to pet shops.
question: Evaluate whether locating Skipper’s close to raw materials was the most important
factor Steve should have considered when choosing a location for his business.
You should use your knowledge of the business as well as the information provided
Answers
Answer: Yes it was
Explanation:
When considering where you should set up location, it is best to look at the cost of locating your business from various perspectives such as raw material acquisition, transport to suppliers, transport to customers and accessibility.
Depending on the business, some factors would have to be given more weight. In the above scenario, raw material acquisition and transport from suppliers should be given a higher weight because the goods are perishable and so costs would be high if the location is too far from the source of the fish.
Given that technology has made it easier to sell from many places, transport to customers is not as major a factor as transport to suppliers. The most important factor to focus on for this business therefore is raw material acquisition and by locating the company so close to the source, the cost to acquire the raw material from suppliers was heavily reduced so this was the best option.
The ________ production points on a production possibilities frontier are the points along and inside the production possibilities frontier.
Answers
Answer:
attainable
Explanation:
.............
Pine Company provides for doubtful accounts expense at the rate of 2% of credit sales. The following data are available for 20X4: Allowance for doubtful accounts, 1/1/X4 $18,000 Accounts written off as uncollectible during 20X4 $20,000 Collection of accounts written off in prior years (customer credit was reestablished) $5,000 Credit sales year ended 12/31/X4 $1,500,000 The allowance for doubtful accounts balance at December 31, 20X4, should be
Answers
Answer:
the allowance for doubtful account balance is $28,000
Explanation:
The computation of the allowance for doubtful account balance is given below:
Allowance for Doubtful Doubts Balance
= Beg Balance + Bad Debt Expense - Accounts written off
= $18,000 + (2% of $1,500,000) - $20,000
= $18,000 + $30,000 - $20,000
= $28,000
hence, the allowance for doubtful account balance is $28,000
Intermediaries in indirect channels of distribution: a. Often perform functions that producers cannot perform efficiently by themselves. b. Do not provide additional convenience to consumers c. Increase the need for producers to make large investments in distribution facilities and personnel. d. Make it necessary for producers to carry more inventories. e. None of these alternatives is correct
Answers
Answer:
A. Often perform functions that producers cannot perform efficiently by themselves.
Explanation
indirect distribution channel of distribution can be regarded as one that depends on intermediaries in order to carry out most or all of their functions of distribution , they are regarded as wholesaler. indirect distribution can also be explained as selling of wholesale producys to the agents/retailers in order for them to distribute the product so it can get to consumers. It should be that Intermediaries in indirect channels of distribution Often perform functions that producers cannot perform efficiently by themselves.
A company budgeted unit sales of 204,000 units for January, 2013 and 240,000 units for February 2013. The company has a policy of having an inventory of units on hand at the end of each month equal to 30% of next month's budgeted unit sales. If there were 61,200 units of inventory on hand on December 31, 2012, how many units should be produced in January, 2013 in order for the company to meet its goals
Answers
Answer: 214800
Explanation:
The number of units that should be produced in January, 2013 in order for the company to meet its goals will be:
= Budgeted sales + Ending inventory - Beginning inventory
= 204000 + (240000 × 30%) - 61200
= 204000 + 72000 - 61200
= 214800
Therefore, 214800 units should be produced.
The following industries have a market-oriented location A. Newspapers B. Yahoo! Data center C. Paper mills D. Textiles
Answers
Answer:
A. Newspapers
D. Textiles
Explanation:
Market oriented location is the selection of business location based on customers. The market for business will be selected where there are customers already present. This is possible where there is presence of some competitor in market and business chooses to open its store just beside him so that competitor customers may visit our store too.
If the quantity of financial capital supplied is equal to the quantity of financial capital demanded then, the national savings and investment identity is written as (M - X) - S
Answers
Answer:
False
Explanation:
If the quantity of financial capital supplied is equal to the quantity of financial capital demanded then, the national savings and investment identity is written as S + (M - X) = I + (G - T)
Where S = Private sector saving.
I= Private sector investment.
G= Government spending.
T=Government income, i.e. tax.
X =Exports.
M=Imports.
Markus United Inc., a soap manufacturing company, maintained strategic advantage over other companies by retaining profits in a unique way. The company bought a few distributors in order to improve efficiency and cut down transportation costs while distributing its products to retail stores. The company generated more profits than its competitors this way. This is an example of _________.
Answers
Answer:
forward integration
Explanation:
This is an example of forward integration. This is because in forward integration, the company implementing this tends to buy other business that are already perfoming tasks for the as third party contracts in which the required tasks are being outsourced to them. Therefore, by buying these business' the company no longer needs to outsource and is handling the tasks themselves, therefore, improving efficiency. This is exactly what Markus United Inc. is doing by buying the transportation company to whom they previously outsourced all of their transportation needs.
On August 31, Planar Corp. exchanged 100,000 shares of its $40 par value common stock for all of the net assets of Sistrock Co. The fair value of Planar's common stock on August 31 was $72 per share. Planar paid a fee of $320,000 to the consultant who arranged this acquisition. Direct costs of registering and issuing the equity securities amounted to $160,000. No goodwill or bargain purchase was involved in the acquisition. At what amount should Planar record the acquisition of Sistrock's net assets
Answers
Answer:
$7,200,000
Explanation:
Calculation to determine At what amount should Planar record the acquisition of Sistrock's net assets
Using this formula
Acquisition of Sistrock's net assets =(Shares of common stock issued ×Common stock fair value per share
Let plug in the formula
Acquisition of Sistrock's net assets=100,000*$72
Acquisition of Sistrock's net assets=$7,200,000
Therefore the amount that Planar should record the acquisition of Sistrock's net assets is $7,200,000
Fashion Mart Corp., a clothing company, offers the best quality material made using the finest threads and advanced textile machinery. It offers an extended product guarantee to its customers, something that its competitors have found difficult to achieve. This guarantee claims that the clothes that Fashion Mart creates will not wear out even after 200 washes. This guarantee has helped Fashion Mart to retain its loyal customer base and to frequently get new customers. This scenario best illustrates ________.
Answers
Answer:
a differentiation advantage
Explanation:
This scenario best illustrates a differentiation advantage. This is basically when a company is able to offer a product that, despite being the same as the competitor's product, is slightly different or offers something that the competitors do not. This small difference is what attracts the customers and increases profits. In this case, Fashion Mart Corp is differentiating their product by providing a guarantee of quality, which the competitors offering similar products cannot offer.
Sheridan Company has recently tried to improve its analysis for its manufacturing process. Units started into production equaled 18500 and ending work in process equaled 1400 units. Sheridan had no beginning work in process inventory. Conversion costs are applied uniformly throughout production, and all materials are applied at the beginning of the process. How much is the materials cost per unit if ending work in process was 25% complete and total materials costs equaled $62900
Answers
Answer: $3.40
Explanation:
Based on the information given in the question, the materials cost per unit will be calculated thus:
First, we'll calculate the completed units which will be:
= 18500 - 1400
= 17100
Ending inventory = 1400 units
Equivalent Production Unit with respect to Material = (17100 x 100%) + (1400 x 100%)
= 18500 Units
Material Cost Per Unit will be:
= Total Material Cost / Equivalent Production Unit
= $62900 / 18500
= $3.40 per unit
The material cost per unit is $3.40
if you were employer,how can paying higher wages per hour effect your business?
Answers
As Jake and Rolando explore the possibility of starting an endurance training facility for youth athletes, they collect demographic and lifestyle information about the families who would potentially buy their service. This exercise will help to better identify their Multiple Choice buying group. target market. competition. marketing concept.
Answers
Answer:
Target market
Explanation:
Target market is defined as a group of people or businesses who are receive the marketing efforts of a company.
They satisfy the criteria that is set for a.product that is being promoted.
In the given scenario the ideal target market are youth athletes.
Collection of demographic data will help them select clients based on their age.
So they can get across to youths in the families.
After his company announced that it plans to cut 30% of the workforce within the next 90 days, Deon begins to experience chronic headaches and insomnia. These symptoms are signs of ______ strain.
Answers
Answer:
physiological
Explanation:
From the question we are informed about an instance whereby, After his company announced that it plans to cut 30% of the workforce within the next 90 days, Deon begins to experience chronic headaches and insomnia. These symptoms are signs of physiological strain.
physiological strain can be regarded as one that contains of at least two stressors, these stressors can be inform of pulling an individual in different directions or pushing in different directions. It is possible for someone to have numerous stresses experience but not numerous strains. Strain can as well be regarded as excessive exertion, it can be undue extension of muscles.
.
If the maximum loan-to-value ratio that a lender will accept on a house costing $100,000 is 80%, then the borrower must make a down payment of at least: Group of answer choices $100,000. $80,000. $180,000. $20,000. $120,000.
Answers
Answer:
$20,000
Explanation:
Calculation to determine what the borrower must make as down payment
Using this formula
Down payment=Cost -(Cost *Maximum loan-to-value ratio)
Let plug in the formula
Down payment=$100,000-($100,000*80%)
Down payment=$100,000-$80,000
Down payment=$20,000
Therefore the borrower must make a down payment of at least: $20,000
