Business High School

Superheated steam is added to the turbines. What happens inside? Where does the steam go when it is cooled?

Answers

Answer 1

Inside the turbines, the superheated steam expands and passes through a series of turbine blades.

As the steam flows over the turbine blades, its high pressure and temperature energy is converted into mechanical energy. This mechanical energy is used to rotate the turbine shaft, which is connected to a generator, producing electricity.

After passing through the turbines, the steam exits the turbines at a lower pressure and temperature. It then enters a condenser, where it is cooled down and condensed back into water. The cooling process typically involves passing the steam through a system of tubes that are cooled by a flow of water. As the steam is cooled, it loses heat energy and undergoes a phase change from a gas (steam) to a liquid (water). The condensed water is collected and returned to the boiler, where it is reheated and converted back into steam to be used in the turbines again.

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