summary on scaler quantity

Answer:

Explanation:

Heredity is defined as the passage of genetic instructions from one generation to the next.

Answer:

False

Explanation:

Friction is a force exerted by a surface against the motion of a body across its surface. Therefore, friction is a type of contact force only.

Answer:

[tex]{ \tt{volume = \pi {r}^{2} h}}[/tex]

Answer:

Soluble - salt

Insoluble - sand and stapler pins

Explanation:

The salt is soluble because it is an ionic solid which ready dissolves in water to form a solution.

The sand is insoluble because, it is a non-metallic solid which does not readily dissolve in water while, the stapler pin is insoluble because it is a metallic solid which does not readily dissolve in water.

Answer:

In antiquity, systems of measurement were defined locally: the different units might be defined independently according to the length of a king's thumb or the size of his foot, the length of stride, the length of arm, or maybe the weight of water in a keg of specific size, perhaps itself defined in hands and knuckles.

Systems of Measurement: there are two main systems of measurement in the world: the Metric (or decimal) system and the US standard system. ... The US Standard system uses units that have no predictable relationship to each other. For example, there are 2 cups in a pint, but 4 quarts in a gallon.

2.75 m/s. Hope this helps.

Answer:

Explanation:

If the hippo is laying on the rock, I'm assuming that there is no movement going on at all, in either the hippo or the rock. If no movement occurs, there is no work being done.

Answer:

Primera Ley de Newton, también llamado Ley de la Inercia de Newton.

Explanation:

Este concepto es la Primera Ley de Newton o Ley de la Inercia de Newton, la cual dice textualmente que todo cuerpo al cual no se aplica ninguna fuerza externa neta no nula sobre sí se encuentra en reposo o desplazándose a velocidad constante.

Entiéndase a la inercia como la tendencia de un cuerpo a oponerse al cambio en su estado de movimiento.

Answer: D

Explanation:

(a) 39 V

(b) 7.8 V

(a) Neglecting the internal resistance of the battery, the voltage drop (V) across the battery is found from Ohm's law as follows;

V = IR                -------------------------(i)

Where;

I = current through the battery

R = total resistance of the circuit.

From the question;

I = 0.75A

R = 52.0Ω

Substitute the values of I and R into equation (i)

=> V = 0.75 x 52.0

=> V = 39Volts

Therefore, the voltage drop across the battery is 39 Volts

(b) Since the set of lanterns is connected in series, then the same current flows through each of the lanterns. Also, since the lanterns are identical, the resistance ([tex]R_{L}[/tex]) of each of them is given by the total resistance (R = 52.0Ω) divided by the number of lanterns. i.e

[tex]R_{L}[/tex] = [tex]\frac{52.0}{5}[/tex]

[tex]R_{L}[/tex] = 10.4Ω          [Each lantern has a resistance of 10.4Ω]

The current flowing through them is the same as the current (I = 0.75A) flowing the circuit.

Therefore, using Ohm's law, the voltage drop ([tex]V_L[/tex])across each load (lantern) is

[tex]V_L[/tex] = I x [tex]R_{L}[/tex]

[tex]V_L[/tex] = 0.75 x 10.4

[tex]V_L[/tex] = 7.8Volts

Therefore, the voltage drop across each load is 7.8 Volts

Complete question:

A small 175-g ball on the end of a light string is revolving uniformly on a frictionless surface in a horizontal circle of diameter 1.0 m. The ball makes 2.0 revolutions every 1.0 s. What are the magnitude and direction of the acceleration of the ball?

Answer:

The acceleration of the ball is 78.98 m/s², directed inwards

Explanation:

Given;

mass of the ball, m = 175 g

radius of the circle, r = 0.5 m

angular speed of the ball, ω = 2 rev/s

The magnitude of the centripetal acceleration of the ball is calculated as follows;

[tex]a_c = \omega^2 r\\\\where;\\\omega \ is \ angular \ speed \ in \ rad/s\\\\a_c = (2\ \frac{rev}{s} \times \frac{2\pi \ rad}{1 \ rev} )^2 \times (0.5 \ m)\\\\a_c =78.98 \ m/s^2[/tex]

The centripetal acceleration is directed inwards.

Answer:

mark me as the brainliest plss

Answer:

-It holds people's belongings tight to Earth's surface

-it helps cool Earth's surface

- it keeps the solar wind from reaching earth

Answer:

All options presented were applied to the answer.

Explanation:

The sample response presented in the question above, refers to a closed system where two molecules after colliding satisfy the conservation of momentum law, which can also be called the conservation law of linear momentum. This law states that in a closed system the initial state of the components must be maintained and remain the same until the final state, that is, the two molecules maintain their ideal momentum before and after the collision. This means that if they had 1.5 kg • m/s before the collision, this value must be maintained after the collision. All these concepts are presented in the sample response.

Answer:

What did you include in your response? Check all that apply. The law of conservation of momentum is satisfied. The momentum before the collision is 1.5 kg • m/s. The momentum after the collision is 1.5 kg • m/s. The momentum before and after the collision is the same.

Explanation:

The sample response presented in the question above, refers to a closed system where two molecules after colliding satisfy the conservation of momentum law, which can also be called the conservation law of linear momentum. This law states that in a closed system the initial state of the components must be maintained and remain the same until the final state, that is, the two molecules maintain their ideal momentum before and after the collision. This means that if they had 1.5 kg • m/s before the collision, this value must be maintained after the collision. All these concepts are presented in the sample response.

Answer:

both

Explanation:

and I'm serious he is literally both

Answer:

Before the collision:

m v1 = .5 kg * 15 m/s = 7.5 kg-m/s

Incidentally, after the collision

(M + m) v2 = 7.5

v2 = 7.5 / (1 + .5) = 5 m/s

Answer:

True

Explanation:

because they can hold marine organism inside

Answer: Conduction occurs more readily in solids and liquids, where the particles are closer to together, than in gases, where particles are further apart.

Answer:

conduction occurs when gas becomes liquid.

Explanation:

4) The net torque on the on the meter stick is equal to zero in order to have no rotation.

[tex]\tau_{1} = \tau_{2}[/tex]

[tex]F_{1}d_{1} = F_{2}d_{2}[/tex]

[tex](8 \:N)(0.3\: m) = F_{2}(0.1 \:m)[/tex]

[tex]F_{2} = \frac{(8 \:N)(0.3 \:m)}{(0.1 \:m)} = 24 \:N[/tex]

5) We are going the same equations in #4 here.

[tex]F_{1}d_{1} = F_{2}d_{2}[/tex]

[tex](500 \:N)(2.4 \:m) = F_{2}(3.0 \:m)[/tex]

[tex]F_{2} = \frac{(500 \:N)(2.4 \:m)}{(3.0 \:m)} = 400 \:N[/tex]

Answer:

Explanation:

The vertical component is found in the magnitude of the force times the sine of the angle; the horizontal component is found in the magnitude of the force times the cosine of the angle. Thus:

vertical component = [tex]60.0sin(30.0)=30.0[/tex] and

horizontal component = [tex]60.0cos(30.0)=52.0[/tex]

Answer:

True

Explanation:

Minerals can be defined as any form of naturally occurring, inorganic solid substance characterized by a crystal structure. Also, minerals are homogeneous in nature with a defined chemical composition and characterized by a crystal structure comprising of ions, atoms, or molecules in an orderly arrangement.

Generally, molecules attach on the inside of a mineral to give it shape. Therefore, the molecule of a mineral is a crystal three-dimensional regular structure (arrangement) of chemical particles that are bonded together and determines its shape.

Furthermore, the chemical composition (property) of a mineral reflect the presence and arrangement of atoms in each.

Due to the fact that these molecules are structurally arranged (ordered) and are repeated by different symmetrical and translational operations, they determine the shape of minerals. Some examples of minerals are iron, copper, aluminum, tin, coal, quartz, feldspar, mica, etc.

Additionally, inorganic-crystalline solid substances which are found naturally within earth are referred to as minerals.

In conclusion, a mineral in the earth's crust exists naturally in form of solid elements or compounds.

Answer:

1.

a. T

b. F

c. T

d. F

e. T

2. Liquid, gas, solid

3. Water

4.

a. Solid

b. Gas

c. Water

5.

a. Add heat

b. Remove heat

c. Add heat

Answer:

Answer is 98 joules

Explanation:

P. E=2*9.8*3=98

S.i unit of potential energy ⚡ is joules

So answer is 98 joules

Answer:

4.5V

Explanation:

In a arrangement of cells, the cells could be joined end to end(series) or to a common junction (parallel).

When cells are joined in series, the total emf of the cell is the sum of the individual emf of all the cells.

Hence;

Total emf = 1.5V + 1.5V + 1.5 V = 4.5 Volts

Answer:

d) All the above

Explanation:

Therefore, as all of the physical quantities have the same SI units, the answer is d) all of the above.

BLUEBLACK COLOR IS FORMED WHEN STARCH AND IODINE IS MIXED .

Answer:

Option D. ²³⁹₉₃Np

Explanation:

Let the unknown be ʸₓA.

Thus, the equation becomes:

²³⁹₉₂U —> ⁰₋₁e + ʸₓA

Next, we shall determine the x, y and A. This can be obtained as follow:

92 = –1 + x

Collect like terms

92 + 1 = x

93 = x

x = 93

239 = 0 + y

239 = y

y = 239

ʸₓA => ²³⁹₉₃A => ²³⁹₉₃Np

Thus, the complete equation is:

²³⁹₉₂U —> ⁰₋₁e + ²³⁹₉₃Np

Answer:

24 m/s²

Explanation:

The given parameters are;

The initial acceleration of the object, a = 16 m/s²

Let 'm' represent the initial mass of the object

The initial force acting on the object, F = m × a

∴ F = 16 × m = 16·m

When the mass is doubled, we have;

The new mass of the object, m₂ = 2 × m = 2·m

When the net force acting on the object triples, we have;

The new net force acting on the object, F₂ = 3 × F = 3 × 16·m = 48·m

From F = m × a, we have;

a = F/m

∴ The new acceleration of the object, a₂ = F₂/m₂

From which, by plugging in the values, we have;

a₂ = 48·m/(2·m) = 24

The new acceleration of the object, a₂ = 24 m/s².