Answer:
a
Explanation:
1. Viruses such as avian (bird) flu and swine flu that mutate and can spread from animals to human populations are known as what?
O A. Vectors
O B. Transmuting viruses
O C. Epidemics
O D. Zoonoses
Answer:
B
Explanation:
they are transmuting viruses
You are studying lipoprotein processing in a strain of mutant mice. You find that these mice synthesize the same apolipoprotein composition contained in lipoproteins made in the liver and the intestines, whereas, in wild-type mice there are 2 different sized apolipoproteins in these same tissues. Examination of the mRNA processing in the mutant mice would most likely show a defect in which of the following processes?A. alternative polyadenylationB. alternative splicingC. differential cappingD. posttranscriptional modification converting a U to a T residueE. RNA editing
Answer: Option E -- RNA Editing
Explanation:
It should be noted that, RNA editing can be defined as a molecular process via which some cells can make discrete changes to specific nucleotide sequences within an mRNA molecule after it has been generated by RNA polymerase. In addition, we have two major types of RNA editing with 1 being a C-to-U change catalyzed by cytidine deaminase that deaminates a cytidine base into a uridine base, e.g C-to-U editing is with the apolipoprotein B gene in humans. ApoB-100 is expressed in the liver and apoB-48 is expressed in the intestines. The B-100 form comprises of a CAA sequence that is edited to UAA, a stop codon, in the intestines.
If the study on the relationship between W. bancrofti and Wolbachia is correct, then combined with the results of the trials, significant numbers of microfilariae do not survive in circulation beyond what time period
Answer:
6 months
Explanation:
First, we must remember that doxycline has an effect only on nematodes, but it cannot effectively prevent microfilariae presented before treatment in the blood of the infected. What we can conclude from this is that it is possible that microfilariae grow and develop, however they will not be able to reproduce, since W. bancrofti is completely dependent on Wolbachia for replication. With that, the microfilariae are running out of time and with about 6 months the patients are free of any trace of microfilariae. So we can conclude that 6 months is the longest time that microfilariae survive in circulation.
What percentage of the Earth's surface do forests cover? 20% 30% 40% 10%
30% of the earth's surface is covered by forests.
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
please please help!!
Answer:
First peak which touches the A line
1.What is meant by Plasma therapy ? Is it a remedial treatment for Coronavirus? Express your answer with valid points
Answer:
It is a therapy that involves the use of plasma from recovered patients (which is composed of antibodies against the virus)
Explanation:
The immune system of patients already recovered from viral diseases naturally generates defensive molecules that circulate in the blood. These molecules are known as 'antibodies', and they are localized in the plasma of the blood, which is composed of coagulation factors, albumin, fibrinogen and, of course, antibodies. These antibodies bind to specific viral antigens in order to promote their neutralization and destruction. In consequence, the plasma from recovered patients contains particular antibodies that may be used to treat specific diseases.
Consider the following chromosomes and if they are affected by hemophilia. X - unaffected X chromosome, x = X affected by hemophilia, and Y = Y chromosome. If an Xx female and XY male have children, what fraction of their offspring will have an affected chromosome, and what fraction is likely to be affected by the hemophilia? (1 point) A. 1/4 and 1/2 B. 1/2 and 1/4 C. 1/2 and 1/3 D. 1/4 and 1/4 Ive been stuck on this for a while now, can someone please assist?
Answer:
B. 1/2 and 1/4
Explanation:
Hemophilia is a disease inherited in humans. It is only carried on the X chromosome, hence, it is said to be X-linked. In this question;
X - unaffected X chromosome
x = X chromosome affected by hemophilia,
Y = Y chromosome
Hence, in a cross between a Xx female (carrier) and a XY male (unaffected), the following chromosomes will be present in the gametes produced by each parent:
Xx- X and x gametes
XY- X and Y gametes
Using these gametes in a punnet square (see attached image), offsprings with genotypes: XX, Xx, XY and xY are produced.
XX (1) - unaffected normal female
Xx (1) - unaffected carrier female
XY (1) - unaffected normal male
xY (1) - affected male
Based on the questions;
- 2 out of the possible 4 children have the affected chromosomes i.e. both xY son and Xx daughter have the x chromosome. Hence, the fraction is 1/2
- 1 out of the 4 possible children is affected by hemophilia, which is the xY son. Hence, the fraction is 1/4.
Answer:
1/2 and 1/4
Explanation:
Took the test
Motor vehicles move, use energy and produce carbon dioxide and water. similar characteristics occur in living organisms yet motor vehicles are not classified as living. list the other characteristics of living that do not occur in motor vehicles
Explanation:
Motor vehicles don't
#produce;
#grow;
#Respond to stimuli/ irritability;
The characteristics of living that a motor vehicle lacks include the ability to feed, respond to stimuli, grow, reproduce, and die.
Living organisms carry out nutrition, unlike motor vehicles.
Living organisms are able to respond to external stimuli but motor vehicles cannot.
Living organisms are able to grow/increase in size, motor vehicles have fixed sizes.
Living organisms have the capacity to reproduce for continuity, motor vehicles lack this ability.
After some time, living organisms die, motor vehicles do not die naturally.
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Identify the error in the following statement: “Photosynthesis is a chemical
reaction that takes place in the chloroplasts of green plant cells, where chemical
energy is used to convert carbon dioxide and water into glucose and oxygen."
A. No errors
B. "water" and "oxygen" should be switched
C. "chemical" should be "light"
D. "chloroplasts" should be "mitochondria"
Answer:
It is 'C'
Explanation:
The chemical reaction that occurs in the chloroplast is:
6CO₂ + 6H₂O → C6H₁₂O₆ + 6O₂
The electromagnetic energy of sunlight is converted to chemical energy in the chlorophyll-containing cells of photosynthetic organisms. The granum stores the photon particles from light and converts its energy into chemical energy to convert carbon and water into glucose and oxygen.
Answer:
c
Explanation:
In science when writing an explanation what must include
Answer:
Our scientific explanation framework consists of four components: (1) claim, (2) evidence, (3) reasoning,1 and (4) rebuttal.
Explanation
which of the following is not irrational number?
(1)√2
(2)2/√6
(3)√36/1296
(4)-√6+6
Explanation:
hi !!
here i think all areirrational expect root 36/1296,
1. root 2= root 2= 1.414213562
2. 2/root 6= root 6 /3 = 0.8164965809
3. root 36/1296=1/6=1.66666667
4. - root 6+6= -2 root 3 = -3.464101615
so, they are extended and dont have exact value so all are irrational expect no. 3 because it can be expressed in 1/6 fraction form but others will come on root form.
Hope it helps...
Answer:
[tex]\frac{\sqrt{36} }{1296}[/tex]
Explanation:
[tex]\sf A \ rational \ number \ can \ be \ expressed \ as \ a \ quotient \ of \ two \ whole \ integers.[/tex]
[tex]\sqrt{2} = 1.41421356237...[/tex]
[tex]\frac{2}{\sqrt{6} } = 0.816497...[/tex]
[tex]\frac{\sqrt{36} }{1296} =\frac{6}{1296} =\frac{1}{216}[/tex]
[tex]-\sqrt{6} +6= 3.55051...[/tex]
[tex]\sf The \ rational \ number \ from \ the \ list \ is \ \frac{\sqrt{36} }{1296}[/tex]
A group of coordinately regulated structural genes with related metabolic functions, plus the promoter and operator sites that control their transcription, is called a/an ___________.
Answer:
They are called promoter and regulatory genes.
Explanation:
There are different genes responsible for regulating transcription:
These are the inhibitors, promoters and regulators.
Regulatory genes are in charge of regulating that promoter or inhibitor genes remain intact or do not present mutations.
Promoter genes promote cell replication, hence transcription.
In the case of malignant or benign neoplasms, there must be yes or if the affection of a regulatory gene plus the affection of an inhibitory or promoter gene.
The proximal convoluted tubule is A. lined with epithelial cells that lack microvilli. B. the site of glucose and amino acid reabsorption. C. permeable to water if ADH is present. D. impermeable to water. E. the site of water secretion.
Answer:
The correct answer is - option B.
Explanation:
The proximal convoluted tubule or PCT is the the part of nephron that lies in between of loop of Henle and bowman's capsule. The PCT is responsible for the most amount reabsorption of sodium, glucose, amino acids, water, potassium and chloride and reabsorbs around 65% to 100% of filtered substance.
Epithelial cells in the PCT reabsorb substances that have nutritional importance by the numerous microvilli on their surface.
Thus, the correct answer is - option B.
Choose all the answers that apply.
Rapid burial _____.
increases exposure to oxygen
decreases exposure to oxygen
slows down the rate of decay
prevents scavengers from eating organism remains
Answer:Organisms decompose more quickly when they are in contact with oxygen. Most environments exposed to the open air are in contact with plenty of oxygen, so the soft tissues of dead organisms, whether plants or animals, decay quickly. ... For an organism to become a fossil, it must not decompose or be eaten.
Explanation:
Name some eco-friendly features you might look for while shopping for your first vehicle. Also, explain techniques you can use while driving any vehicle to increase fuel efficiency and reduce emissions
Answer:
Eco friendly features are the characteristics of a car which helps to prevent and reduce water, air and land pollution to the barest minimum.
These features include Emission Sensors, LED Lights, Hybrid Engines, Radar Alerts and Air Filtration Systems.
Techniques you can use while driving any vehicle to increase fuel efficiency and reduce emissions include driving conservatively, use of speed bumps and regular maintenance.
Some eco-friendly resources that you can look for when buying your first vehicle, that it is not powered by fossil fuels, so it can be powered by electricity or hybrid, with that, it is still necessary to continue using your car correctly so as not to emit other pollutants, to know more.....
Ecological carA hybrid ecological car, powered by solar energy and even electricity, brings numerous benefits to the environment. These vehicles are the ones that mix the use of electricity and fuel to move around. Generally, at low speeds, electricity is used as the main form of movement and gasoline only kicks in when high speeds are required.
The models powered by solar energy and electricity do not use fuel to move. The great advantage of this for the environment is the reduction in the emission of pollutants, such as CO2, which actively participates in the greenhouse effect and consequent global warming. With the use of ecological vehicles, our planet must become a better place to live.
With this information, we can conclude that choosing a car powered by renewable energy is the best option to choose, to maintain the ecological balance and health of the planet.
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Plants are autotrophs because they can prepare their own food. Photosynthesis takes place in leaves. Leaves contain that allow for the exchange of gases during the process, and also help with the process of
Leaves contain stomata that allow for the exchange of gases during the process, and also help with the process of transpiration.
What is photosynthesis?Photosynthesis is the process by which green plants manufacture their own food in the presence of sunlight.
Factors that affects photosynthesis are:
Presence of sunlightStomata, which controls the rate of gas exchange in plantThus, leaves contain stomata that allow for the exchange of gases during the process, and also help with the process of transpiration.
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Answer:
Stomata and Transpiration on edmentum
Explanation:
Fish developed many characteristics for survival. Match the parts of the fish to their correct functions.
allow the fish
to breathe
underwater
protects the fish
from the external
environment
creates balance and
helps with escape
and predation
eye
gills
fin
mouth
scales
The fish breathes by using its gills. The outer scales protect themselves from the outer environment. Fins are for creating balance and protection. Mouth and eye is for predation.
What are the characteristics of fish?
A fish is classified as a vertebrate because it has a vertebral column. There are different types of fish, such as cartilaginous fish and bony fish. In cartilaginous fish, the endoskeleton is made up of cartilage, and this is seen in some large deep-sea animals such as sharks.
Bony fish such as Labeo rohita have endoskeletons made up of bones. This bone is stronger and harder than the cartilage. Most deep-sea animals lack bony skeletons because the pressure exerted on the body at that depth causes them to sink; this is why they evolved in this manner. Some fish can store an oil-like structure that helps them maintain body functions. Some have an air bladder that maintains the proper position.
Hence, the fish does breathe through its gills. The outer scales protect themselves from the outer environment. Fins are for creating balance and protection. Mouth and eye is for predation.
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what are the different types of waste? and what are the methods used in biodegrable waste managment
Answer:
liquid waste , solid waste,harzadious waste,recyclable rubbish and organic waste
HELPPPP!!!!! Based on the diagram above, which of the following correctly describes the function and components of layer A?
A) movement; villi, blood vessels, lymphatic vessels
B) movement; muscles and connective tissue
C) absorption; villi, blood vessels, lymphatic vessels
D) absorption; muscle and connective tissue
Answer:
The correct answer is option C.
Explanation:
The given diagram is the representation of small intestine which is responsible for the absorption. The mucosa layer is the innermost layer of lumen of the small intestine that consist villi with blood vessels and lymphatic vessels.
The villi are the structure that are responsible for the absorption of food in the intestine by increase the surface are.The blood vessels and lymphatic vessels that are found near them takes the nutrient absorbed to the body.
Thus, the correct answer is option C.
How do postprocessual archaeologists approach an artifact? A. They try to discover the time period the artifact came from. B. They seek to derive meaning from the artifact. C. They recreate the artifact in order to study it. D. They try to identify how the artifact has changed over time.
Answer:
c
Explanation:
c
Postprocessual archaeologists approach an artifact by the fact that they recreate the artifact in order to study it. Thus, the correct option for this question is C.
What is meant by Archaeologists?Archaeologists may be defined as a type of person who significantly studies and modifies some sorts of the buildings, graves, tools, and other objects of people who lived in the past. They work basically on human history and prehistory through the uncovering of sites.
Postprocessual archaeologists determine the complete movement of the archaeological theory that basically emphasizes the theory that deals with the subjectivity of the interpretation that is made by other kinds of archaeological branches.
Therefore, postprocessual archaeologists approach an artifact by the fact that they recreate the artifact in order to study it. Thus, the correct option for this question is C.
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a sample of an unknown liquid has a volume of 12.0L and a mass of 6g. what is its density? show your work explain how you determined this value brainly
Explanation:
12.0L =12000cm^3
[tex]density = \frac{mass}{volume} [/tex]
[tex] = \frac{6}{12000 } \\ = 0.0005 {gcm}^{3} [/tex]
what does Ecology mean
Answer:
a branch of science concerned with the relationships between living things and their environment or the pattern of relationships between living things and their environment.
Explanation:
Which is most likely a source of air pollution? littering CFCs oil spill runoff
Answer: CFCs
Explanation: The other options aren’t as relevant to air pollution.
Answer:
cfcs
Explanation:
what is the meaning of Alkaline medium in life processes
Answer:
an alkali also can be defined as a base that dissolves in water. a solution of soluble base has a pH greater than 7.0. the adjective alkaline is commonly, an alkalescent less often, used in English as a synonym for basic, especially for bases soluble in water.
What effect does insulin have on the body? It raises blood-sugar levels. It lowers blood-sugar levels. It raises glucagon levels. It lowers glucagon levels.
it regulates blood sugar level.
Explanation:
Insulin helps control blood glucose ( sugar) levels by signaling the liver and muscle and fat cells to take in glucose ( sugar) from the blood. Insulin therefore helps cells to take in glucose (sugar) to be used for energy. If the body has sufficient energy, insulin signals the liver to take up glucose ( sugar) and store it as glycogen.
what are the different types of waste? and what are the methods used in biodegrable waste managment
2 ypes of waste liquid and solid
Explanation:
biodegradable waste can be found in municipal soild waste or sometimes called biodegradable municipal waste ,or as green waste ,food waste,paper waste and biodegradable plastic.other biodegradable waste include human waste ,manure,sewage,sewage sludge and slaughterhouse waste .
you can send it for recycling into compost.
you can treat biodegradable waste on an industrial scale by either composting or anaerobic digestion.
composting is more suitable for fibrous materials.
anaerobic digestion is more suitable for wastes and sludgest that degrade easily.
Which of the following is found in the 'rungs' of a DNA strand?
A. Uracil
B. Thymine
C. Deoxy Ribose
D. Phosphate
Answer:
Thymine
Explanation:
Arctic sea ice has declined over the past few decades causing water levels to increase. This is an interaction of which two spheres?
Answer:
Cryosphere and Hydrosphere
Explanation:
The Cryosphere refers to the frozen water bodies on earth. This includes glaciers, icebergs, ice sheets and frozen water surrounding the Arctic and Antarctica.
The Hydrosphere refers to all the water bodies on Earth, including rivers, streams, lakes, and ponds.
Answer:
Cryosphere and Hydrosphere
Explanation:
YOUR WELCOME
describe classification as a work in progress discuss the characteristics of the three domains: Bacteria, Archaea, and Eukarya describe classification by cladistics summarize how molecular evidence reveals species relatedness identify the structures and shapes of viruses describe different types of viral infections
Answer:
Bacteria, Archaea, and Eukarya represent the three domains of life by which all living organisms are classified. This type of classification was coined by Carl Woese et al. (1990). Archaea and Bacteria represent different domains because Archaea is considered to have the evolutionary oldest phenotypic features, while Bacteria species have diacyl glycerol diester lipids in their membranes. On the other hand, the Eucarya domain is composed of organisms that possess a nuclear envelope (membrane).
Cladistics is a biological method used to classify organisms into groups named 'clades'. In this type of classification, organisms are categorized according to the most recent common ancestor. In this regard, it is possible to find the most recent common ancestor by using nucleotide differences between taxa.
Viruses can be classified in a similar manner to the cellular organisms above described. Viruses are categorized according to morphological features, type of nucleic acid (DNA or RNA) by which they are composed, mode of replication, host organisms, etc. Viruses may also be classified according to the type of disease that they cause. There are viruses that cause chickenpox, rabies, influenza, old sores, Ebola, AIDS (HIV), Severe acute respiratory syndromes (SARS), etc.
Describe classification as a work in progress
Since it reflects the most current understanding of how living things are related, new discoveries can change the way living things are classified also something is always changing.
Discuss the characteristics of the three domains: Bacteria, Archaea, and Eukarya
Bacteria includes common bacteria, Eukarya includes the four kingdoms: plants, animals, fungi, and protists. Archaea includes some of the oldest organisms on the planet.
Describe classification by cladistics
Cladistics depict hypothesis about how organisms are related based n their ancestors and descendants.
Summarize how molecular evidence reveals species relatedness
they are classified by DNA now instead of physical features.
Identify the structures and shapes of viruses
the shape can be helical,envelope,icosahedral,complex.
Describe different types of viral infections
lytic infection: virus enters the host cell, replicates copies, and destroys the cell to get out and spread to others/ Lysogenic infection: virus incorporates its DNA into the DNA of the cell. They both attach to host cells and use the cells resources to replicate genetic materials and parts.
Please help!
A. I only
B. II only
C. III only
D. I and III only
Answer:
a
Explanation:
my reason is that the capacity carrying is 35
Answer:
[tex]\boxed{\mathrm{A. \: I \ only}}[/tex]
Explanation:
The graph does not mention any seasons. The graph is not growing geometrically. For about 9 months the population has been about 35.