Scenarios are quite common where an IT professional is tasked with modify a file on many computer systems or many files on a single computer or a combination of the two. For example, a large software may need the copyright notice comment to be changed on every source file in the project. Or, a configuration file may need to be modified on every server in a multi-server deployment. Doing this task manually is not a viable way to approach the problem. Instead, a better solution is to use a scriptable environment to perform search and replace functionality on the files in question. Python is an excellent tool for this kind of task.
Description
Samba is a unix/linux file sharing suite of programs designed to provide Windows interoperable file and print sharing services. Much of the configuration for the Samba daemon is provided by the text file smb.conf (renamed to smb.txt for this assignment). After an update was deployed to three dozen linux servers it was discovered that a couple of configured parameters were incorrect. Unfortunately, since there are unique aspects to each server, copying the contents of a single file to each server is not a viable solution. To fix the problem, the IT department must connect to each server, edit the smb.conf file, and restart the smbd daemon. To automate this task, each server will have a Python script copied to it. Then an SSH session will be initiated to each server from which the script will be executed. Your task is to write the Python script.
The invocation of the script must be as follows:
python modify.py fileSpec "from" "to"
where,
modify.py is the name of your script
fileSpec is the name of the file to be modified (smb.txt)
"from" is the text to be searched for (be sure to enclose any white space in quotes.
"to" is the text the searched text is to be replaced with.
Testing the script is your responsibility. However a good test case is:
python modify.py smb.txt "password sync = yes" "password sync = no"

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

Explanation:/

Answer 2

The example Python script that can be used to automate the modification of the smb.conf file on multiple Linux servers is shown below

What is the code?

python

import subprocess

import sys

def modify_smb_conf(file_spec, search_text, replace_text):

   try:

       # Open the file for reading

       with open(file_spec, 'r') as file:

           # Read the contents of the file

           file_contents = file.read()

       # Perform the search and replace operation

       modified_contents = file_contents.replace(search_text, replace_text)

       # Open the file for writing

       with open(file_spec, 'w') as file:

           # Write the modified contents back to the file

           file.write(modified_contents)

       # Print a success message

       print(f"Modification successful: Replaced '{search_text}' with '{replace_text}' in {file_spec}")

   except IOError as e:

       # Print an error message if there was an issue with file operations

       print(f"Error: {e}")

def main():

   # Check if the correct number of command line arguments are provided

   if len(sys.argv) != 4:

       print("Usage: python modify.py fileSpec \"from\" \"to\"")

       return

   # Extract the command line arguments

   file_spec = sys.argv[1]

   search_text = sys.argv[2]

   replace_text = sys.argv[3]

   # Call the function to modify the smb.conf file

   modify_smb_conf(file_spec, search_text, replace_text)

if __name__ == '__main__':

   main()

Read more about  code here:

https://brainly.com/question/29330362

#SPJ2


Related Questions

Chất xơ có nhiều trong thực phẩm nào?

Answers

Answer:

Quả lê Quả lê là một loại trái cây phổ biến vừa ngon vừa bổ dưỡng. ...

Quả dâu tây. Dâu tây là loại quả cực kỳ ngon. ...

Quả bơ Quả bơ khác hơn so với hầu hết các loại trái cây. ...

Quả táo. ...

Quả mâm xôi. ...

Quả chuối. ...

Cà rốt. ...

Củ cải đường.

Explain the purpose of the open() and close() operations.

Answers

Answer:

The open() operation notifies the system that the named file is about to become active. The close() operation notifies the system that the named file is no longer in active use by the user who issued the close operation.

Differentiate between TCP Reno and TCP Tahoe.

Answers

Answer:

They have different words

Explanation:

I hope it helps choose me the brainest

Write the following numbers in binary. 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. 11. 12. 13. 14. 15. 16. 17. 18. 19. 20. 21. 22. 23. 24. 25. 26. 27. 28. 29. 30. 31. 32. 46. 55. 61.​

Answers

0 1 10 11
Explanaition:

what is IBM 1401 used for? Write your opinion.​

Answers

Explanation:

The 1401 was a “stored program computer,” allowing programmers to write (and share) applications loaded into the machine from punched cards or magnetic tape, all without the need to physically reconfigure the machine for each task.

A good machine should have the mechanical advantage of......?​

Answers

Answer:

The ideal mechanical advantage (IMA) of an inclined plane is the length of the incline divided by the vertical rise, the so-called run-to-rise ratio. The mechanical advantage increases as the slope of the incline decreases, but then the load will have to be moved a greater distance.

Explanation:

g Add a throw statement to the processNumbers function that throws the message "An element in the list is not a number." if one of the elements in toProcess is not a number. Hint: The function isNaN() returns true if the parameter is not a number.

Answers

Answer and Explanation:

function processNumbers(alist){

var Ourarray= new array(alist);

Ourarray.foreach(

if(isNaN()){

Console.log( "An element in the list is not a number."};

break;

}

}

processNumbers(alist)

From the above, we have defined a function that takes an array parameter(the following array variable will make sure of that). We test each element in the array using foreach array function. The for each function runs the if statement and if isNan is true for each of the elements in the array.

Mary has been locked out of her account after failing to correctly enter her password three times. As the system administrator, you need to unlock her account. Which of the following commands would unlock Mary's account assuming that you are using pam_faillock.so module?

a. faillock --reset --user mary
b. pam_faillock --unlock --user mary
c. pam_faillock --reset --user mary
d. faillock --unlock --user mary

Answers

Oh hey lol yea yea lol I got the money back to me put on the phone so you know

consider l= 5 ,r= 11. you must determine the sum of the values of the function in the range L to R . you have to calculate sum = lrf(x) in python coding

Answers

def summation (num1, num2):

i = 0

for x in range (num1 : num2 + 1):

i += x

return i

print ( summation(l, r))

Kamal plans to offer new, more favorable contracts to business customers who are now receiving a discount and use wireless services. Determine whether each customer should receive a new contract as follows:
a. In cell 15, enter a formula using the AND function that tests whether the Wireless value is equal to "Y" and whether the Discount value is equal to "Y".
b. Fill the range 16:118 with the formula in cell 15.

Answers

Solution :

'AND" operation is a logical operation and is used in logical connective combining two statements and in truth tables.

Using AND operation verifies whether the outcome P and Q is true only when both the P as well as Q are true.  If one of the P or Q is not true, then outcome result will be false.

In the context, Kamal wishes to offer a new and more favorable contracts to the business customers who use a wireless services and receive a discount.

Therefore, using the AND operation of the customers as :

Customer     Wireless     Discount     Outcome

   A                   N                   N             FALSE

   B                   Y                   N             FALSE

  C                   N                   Y              FALSE

   D                   Y                   Y             TRUE

   

who is considered as the father of computer science?​

Answers

Charles Babbage is known as father of computer science because he designed the original programmable computer .

I hope it helps and if you want to have good answer follow me, I will be your second sight on your any problems♥️♥️

Select the scenario that describes a top-down approach to data warehouse design.


Cathy’s Cards and Gifts, which has three stores, creates data marts for its sales, marketing, and delivery departments to study the possibility of establishing a new store.


Crawford's Fabrics, which wants to expand its operations, combines data from the purchasing and sales departments into a central database, to be divided into new data marts as needed.


Cynthia’s Florals, which is dealing with debt, creates new data marts for the service, delivery, and sales departments to develop a strategy to stay in business.


Connor’s Meat Market, which just opened, creates data marts to track the sale of each of the following meats: beef, pork, lamb, and fish.

Answers

Answer:

Crawford's Fabrics, which wants to expand its operations, combines data from the purchasing and sales departments into a central database, to be divided into new data marts as needed.

The scenario defines a top-down approach to data warehouse design as "Crawford's Fabrics, which wants to expand its operations, combines data from the purchasing and sales departments into a central database, to be divided into new data marts as needed".

What is a top-down approach to data warehouse design?

In the "Top-Down" method system, a data warehouse exists defined as a subject-oriented, time-variant, non-volatile, and integrated data storage for the entire business data from various sources exist validated, reformatted, and saved in a normalized (up to 3NF) database as the data warehouse.

Therefore, the correct answer is option b) Crawford's Fabrics, which wants to expand its operations, combines data from the purchasing and sales departments into a central database, to be divided into new data marts as needed.

To learn more about warehouse design

https://brainly.com/question/25885061

#SPJ2

Type the correct answer in the box. Spell all words correctly.
Which testing requires coding the test cases into a scripting language?
testing requires coding the test cases into a scripting language.

Answers

Answer:

sorry I forgot it

Explanation:

because I am now in a last position

What do you do if your computer dies/malfunctions? Reboot (Restart) Shut Down Recovery CD and Recover your system Call a person to fix it​

Answers

Answer:

Restart

Explanation:

Simply I may restart my pc if it dies/malfunctions. I'll not restart immediately, I'll wait for an hour and do restart my computer. If it doesn't work then maybe I'll Call a person to fix it.

Chất xơ có nhiều trong thực phẩm nào?

Answers

Answer: rau củ quả đều có lượng chất xơ nhiều hơn so với các loại thực phẩn khác

Explanation:

3. Coaxial/telephone cable sends
during the data transmission
signal

Answers

Answer:

high frequency signal.

can somebody help what's wrong with this code
asap~

Answers

Answer:

There's a + missing to concatenate your variable to your string.

Which one is the result of the output given by a computer
I​

Answers

Explanation:

Instruction , data and information all of these.

Write a program named lastname_firstname_cities.py that works with information about large cities. Your program will open the cities.txt downloadfile. Each line in the file has the name of a city, its country, and its population. The first few lines of the file look like this:

Answers

Answer and Explanation:

Open your text editor and open new file. Save new file file as lastname_firstname_cities.py. The program will open the file cities.txt downloadfile hence :

dfile= open(cities.txt, "r")

If we write this into our lastname_firstname_cities.py file it will open our cities.txt downloadfile in read mode and text mode(by default unless we specify binary mode which is for images)

Write a C program that will load entries from a file containing details of books and prints them.

Program Requirements:
a. Load file containing details of books
b. Print out all the books Required approach:

1. Design a struct/class that can hold the details of an individual book.
2. Dynamically allocate an array of these objects. The size should be the number of book entries from the input file given by the user.
3. Load all of the book entries into this array of objects before printing

Answers

Answer:

........

Explanation:

Why are data silos problematic?

Answers

Answer:

Hampers collaboration

Resource wastage

Lack of data integrity

Explanation:

Data silos comes into play When different departments of an orgainiziations independently collects data needed for its operations. The finance, HR, administrative departments and so on collects their data and keeps it to themselves. As a result there is a repetitive and needless gathering and storage of already existing data, that is the data required by one group will have to be gathered again while it currently exists with another group. This leads to inefficient resource management and wastage. This practice also leads to data integrity as data stored differently across departments becomes inconsistent and less accurate over time. Team work and collaboration is gradually eroded as each group continues to hold on to its resources which poses a problem towards organizational growth.

What is the easiest way to deploy a C++ program to a user’s computer? a. Copy the source code to the user’s computer and then compile it b. Create a batch file that copies the program to the user’s computer and then run it c. Copy the executable file to the user’s computer d. Create an installer program and then run it on the user’s computer

Answers

Answer:

c. Copy the executable file to the user’s computer

Explanation:

When you run a c++ program, an executable file (.exe) is created in the same directory with the source file.

To deploy this program on another system, you need to transfer the executable file from the original system where the program was executed to the new system.

The program will work fine without errors.

However, do not mistake the executable file for the source file. The source file ends in .cpp.

3. Which property is used to select full Row of data grid view
a) Select Mode b) Mode Selection c) Selection Mode d) Mode Select

Answers

Answer:

I think a is correct answer.

e) Point out the errors( if any) and correct them:-
class simple
{
inta,b,c;
double sumNumber
{
int d = a + b + c;
double e = d/5.6;
return e;
}
void show Number()
{
a = 10, b = 20, c=5;
System.out.println(d);
double f = sumNumber(a,b,c);
System.out.print(e);
}
}​

Answers

Explanation:

double e-d/5.6;is wrong it should return to c

I connected to an external hard drive to transfer some photos from my vacation. When I try to drag the photo, it bounces right back and does not transfer. What is the likely cause of this issue?

a. hard drive is full

b. photos were taken in a different country

c. USB port is broken

d. the file structure of the 2 hard drives are not compatible

Answers

Your answer is D.

Hope this helps and if you could answer the question I just uploaded titled giving brainliest that would be great. Basically, what you have to do is research why the book titled the list of things that will not change and explain why it’s your favorite book based on the message it tells you! Go to my profile and go to questions.

The answer is D, What is the likely cause of this issue is that the file structure of the two hard drives are not compatible.

The file structure or file system, of a hard drive, tells the disk how to read, write and store information on the drive. Some file systems do not allow the disk to store any files and often do not display error messages. If we try to drag a file onto a hard drive with this kind of file structure, the action would simply not be performed. This can be fixed by formatting the disk partition into a new file system.

Option B states that the issue may be that the photos were taken in a different country. This is not the cause of the problem because regardless of where the pictures are taken, they are all stored in common formats such as:

JPEGPNGJFIF

Any external hard drive capable of storing images will have the ability to receive files in these formats as well as many other image formats. For this reason, option B is False.

The question states that you were able to connect the external Hard drive and drag files onto it, though unsuccessfully. This tells us that the USB port is working as intended, if it were not working, it would not display the Hard drive onto the computer and we would not be able to drag files to it. Therefore, option C is false

Insufficient Hard drive storage space is a common issue in not being able to transfer files between hard drives. However, if this were the case, the user would be shown a message displaying the error. The message may look like:

"Insufficient space on the disk.""The Disk is full.""Not enough memory to complete this action"

The exact wording may vary depending on the operating system in use. Since the question states that the files simply "bounces back" without an error message displaying, we can infer that option A is false.

For more help with Hard drive issues see: https://brainly.com/question/14254444?referrer=searchResults

Pick a web browser (a leading one or perhaps a lesser-known one that you use) and examine the Privacy and Security features and settings. These can usually be found in the settings/options area of the browser. Identify the web browser you are analyzing and answer the following questions/prompts:
1. List and explain/discuss the privacy and security features that the browser has to offer.
2. How do these privacy and security features protect individuals?
3. How do these privacy and security features affect what businesses can do on the Internet in terms of gathering customer data?

Answers

Solution :

Chrome web browser

The Chrome web browser uses a range of privacy and security settings for its customers. They include several security indicators as well as malware protection. Chrome uses the sandboxing technology, which prevents the harmful viruses and Trojans from reaching the computers.

Chrome provides a safe browsing by giving us an alert whenever we try to browse some harmful web sites.  It also warns you if we use a username and password combination which has been compromised in any data leak.

Chrome also serves to protect the individuals :

It provides a features of Ad blocking.

When we want to browse safely without being recognized or without storing any credentials, Chrome provides an Incognito mode.

Many businesses can be done on the internet using Chrome platform that is safe and authenticate to gather and collect data and information.

T
N
O
?
You can insert only the row
only to
True or false

Answers

false

Explanation:

good luck bro

have a great day

Answer:

false

Explanation:

Alexis received an email message from an unknown sender that included an attachment.

If she opens the attachment, what kind of malicious software might be activated, and what are the consequences?


Opening the attachment would release a worm, which would infect her system with a virus.


Opening the attachment would release a worm, which would infect her system with spyware.


Opening the attachment would release an active worm, which would infect her system with adware.


Opening the attachment would release a passive worm, which would infect her system with adware.

Answers

Answer:

Opening the attachment would release a worm, which would infect her system with a virus.

Answer:  B. Opening the attachment would release a worm, which would infect her system with a virus.

. Write programming code in C++ for school-based grading system

Answers

Explanation:

The grade must be calculated based on following pattern:

Average Mark RangeGrade91-100A181-90A271-80B161-70B251-60C141-50C233-40D21-32E10-20E2

Calculate Grade of Student in C++

To calculate grade of a student on the basis of total marks in C++ programming, you have to ask from user to enter marks obtained in 5 subjects. Now add marks of all the 5 subjects and divide it by 5 to get average mark. And based on this average mark, find grade as per the table given above:

// C++ Program to Find Grade of Student // -------codescracker.com------- #include<iostream> using namespace std; int main() { int i; float mark, sum=0, avg; cout<<"Enter Marks obtained in 5 Subjects: "; for(i=0; i<5; i++)

list two ways to insert a chart in powerpoint

Answers

Answer:

1st way: On the Insert tab, in the Illustrations group, click Chart. In the Insert Chart dialog box, click a chart, and then click OK.

2nd way: Click INSERT > Chart. Click the chart type and then double-click the chart you want.

Other Questions
help me please! with this Each floor of a parking garage can hold 90 cars. When all of the floors are full, there are 450 cars in the garage altogether. What fraction of the cars is parked on the ground floor? How do interest groups & political parties shape American politics? What percentages of participants in the study were American? 15 POINTS!! what is a book/ movie that has the same theme as "Everyone can make a difference" The period from the 9th to the 6th century B.C. is known as the _____________________________ during which the Greek kings were deposed by _____________________ ( rule of a fewwho have power and wealth ) of wealthy warriors, and the city-states or _________________ Emerged. Yello Bus Lines uses the units-of-activity method in depreciating its buses. One bus was purchased on January 1, 2019, at a cost of $148,000. Over its 4-year useful life, the bus is expected to be driven 100,000 miles. Salvage value is expected to be $8,000.Required:a. Compute the depreciable cost per unit. b. Prepare a depreciation schedule. How to do these two questions? As the owner/manager of the food truck you will need to comply with all necessary legislation (laws). Correctly name and outline one law you must abide by relating to workplace safety. In Australia! A kind of variable that a researcher purposely changes in investigation is In the current year, Marnie rented her vacation home for 75 days, used it for personal reasons for 22 days, and left it vacant for the remainder of the year. Her income and expenses are as follows: Rental income $ 18,000 Property taxes 2,500 Mortgage interest 3,500 Utilities 1,100 Repairs and maintenance 1,000 Depreciation 5,200 What is Marnie's net income or loss from the activity Which Enlightenment thinker preferred tyrannical rule and felt that in order to live in a peaceful and secure society, people should give up certain rights to a centralized power?A. Leonardo da VinviB. John LockeC. Peter the GreatD. Thomas Hobbes what are irrational numbers? f(4) = ______If g(x) = 2, x = _____ Grammer - Correct tense :Question :1. He failed because he (not listen) to the advice of his teacher.2. He learnt that he (be) ill but (can) not go to see him.3. He said that he (come) to our house to discuss the matter. Who were the star athletes that Milkha raced with? 0.3 (4 - x) =x - 1.4 A research center poll showed that 76% of people believe that it is morally wrong to not report all income on tax returns. What is the probability that someone does not have this belief? how can we reduce friction help, i have a prefect interview question to answer!What is your definition of an ideal prefect? Explain your answer.