Answer:
The volume is maximum when the height is 3 cm.
Step-by-step explanation:
let the side of the removed potion is x.
length of the box = 18 - 2 x
width of the box = 18 - 2 x
height = x
Volume of box
V = Length x width x height
[tex]V = (18 - 2 x)^2 \times x\\\\V = x(324 + 4x^2 - 72 x)\\\\V = 4 x^3 - 72 x^2 + 324 x \\\\\frac{dV}{dx} = 12 x^2 - 144 x + 324 \\\\So,\\\\ \frac{dV}{dx} =0\\\\x^2 - 12 x + 27 = 0 \\\\x^2 -9 x - 3 x + 27 =0\\\\x (x - 9) - 3 (x -9) = 0\\\\x = 3, 9[/tex]
Now
[tex]\frac{d^2V}{dx^2}=24 x - 144 \\\\Put x = 3 \\\\\frac{d^2V}{dx^2}=24\times 3 - 144 = - 72\\\\Put x = 9\\\\\frac{d^2V}{dx^2}=24\times 9 - 144 = 72\\[/tex]
So, the volume is maximum when x = 3 .
Two events A and B are _______ if the occurrence of one does not affect the probability of the occurrence of the other.
Answer:
Independent
Step-by-step explanation:
From the word independent, which means being able ot stand alone, that is the absence or presence of one has no impact on the outcome of each phenomenon. Two events A and B are said to be independent, if the occurence of one has no bearing on the probability or chance that B will occur. This means that each event occurs without reliance on the occurence of the other. This is different from mutually exclusive event whereby event A has direct bearing in the probability of the occurence of event B.
Suppose 35.45% of small businesses experience cash flow problems in their first 5 years. A consultant takes a random sample of 530 businesses that have been opened for 5 years or less. What is the probability that between 34.2% and 39.03% of the businesses have experienced cash flow problems?
1) 0.6838
2) 20.3738
3) 0.3162
4) - 11.6695
5) 1.2313
Answer:
1) 0.6838
Step-by-step explanation:
To solve this question, we need to understand the normal probability distribution and the central limit theorem.
Normal Probability Distribution
Problems of normal distributions can be solved using the z-score formula.
In a set with mean [tex]\mu[/tex] and standard deviation [tex]\sigma[/tex], the z-score of a measure X is given by:
[tex]Z = \frac{X - \mu}{\sigma}[/tex]
The Z-score measures how many standard deviations the measure is from the mean. After finding the Z-score, we look at the z-score table and find the p-value associated with this z-score. This p-value is the probability that the value of the measure is smaller than X, that is, the percentile of X. Subtracting 1 by the p-value, we get the probability that the value of the measure is greater than X.
Central Limit Theorem
The Central Limit Theorem establishes that, for a normally distributed random variable X, with mean [tex]\mu[/tex] and standard deviation [tex]\sigma[/tex], the sampling distribution of the sample means with size n can be approximated to a normal distribution with mean [tex]\mu[/tex] and standard deviation [tex]s = \frac{\sigma}{\sqrt{n}}[/tex].
For a skewed variable, the Central Limit Theorem can also be applied, as long as n is at least 30.
For a proportion p in a sample of size n, the sampling distribution of the sample proportion will be approximately normal with mean [tex]\mu = p[/tex] and standard deviation [tex]s = \sqrt{\frac{p(1-p)}{n}}[/tex]
35.45% of small businesses experience cash flow problems in their first 5 years.
This means that [tex]p = 0.3545[/tex]
Sample of 530 businesses
This means that [tex]n = 530[/tex]
Mean and standard deviation:
[tex]\mu = p = 0.3545[/tex]
[tex]s = \sqrt{\frac{p(1-p)}{n}} = \sqrt{\frac{0.3545(1-0.3545)}{530}} = 0.0208[/tex]
What is the probability that between 34.2% and 39.03% of the businesses have experienced cash flow problems?
This is the p-value of Z when X = 0.3903 subtracted by the p-value of Z when X = 0.342.
X = 0.3903
[tex]Z = \frac{X - \mu}{\sigma}[/tex]
By the Central Limit Theorem
[tex]Z = \frac{X - \mu}{s}[/tex]
[tex]Z = \frac{0.3903 - 0.3545}{0.0208}[/tex]
[tex]Z = 1.72[/tex]
[tex]Z = 1.72[/tex] has a p-value of 0.9573
X = 0.342
[tex]Z = \frac{X - \mu}{s}[/tex]
[tex]Z = \frac{0.342 - 0.3545}{0.0208}[/tex]
[tex]Z = -0.6[/tex]
[tex]Z = -0.6[/tex] has a p-value of 0.27425
0.9573 - 0.2743 = 0.683
With a little bit of rounding, 0.6838, so option 1) is the answer.
for the function f(x)=5 evaluate and simplify the expression: f (a+h)-f(a)/h
Answer:
0 is the answer assuming the whole thing is a fraction where the numerator is f(a+h)-f(a) and the denominator is h.
Step-by-step explanation:
If the expression for f is really a constant, then the difference quotient will lead to an answer of 0.
If the extra for f is linear (including constant expressions), the difference quotient will be the slope of the expression.
However, let's go about it long way for fun.
If f(x)=5, then f(a)=5.
If f(x)=5, then f(a+h)=5.
If f(a)=5 and f(a+h)=5, then f(a+h)-f(a)=0.
If f(a+h)-f(a)=0, then [f(a+h)-f(a)]/h=0/h=0.
21. Which of the following statements is true?
(1) -18 > -5
(2) -5 > -0.5
(3) -5> 0
(4) -5 > 52
(5) -5 > -18
Answer: (5) -5 > -18
Step-by-step explanation:
The farther the negative number is from 0, the smaller it becomes.Negative numbers will be smaller than positive numbers, since they're smaller than 0.-5 is 5 away from zero, making it larger than -18 since it's closer to 0, while -18 is 18 away from zero.
The mean incubation time of fertilized eggs is 19 days. Suppose the incubation times are approximately normally distributed with a standard deviation of 1 day. Answer the following. For each question draw an appropriate distribution function (graph) to represent the data, shade the desired area, and show all work, including what you input into your calculator to attain your results.
(A) The 14th percentile for incubation times is __ days.
(B) The incubation times that make up the middle 97% of fertilized eggs are __ to __ days.
Answer:
a)17.92
b) 16.83 .... 21.17
Step-by-step explanation:
ρ→ z
0.14 = -1.080319341
-1.080 = (x - 19)/1 = 17.92
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
3% / 2 = 1.5%
1.5% - 98.5%
ρ→ z
0.015 = -2.170090378 .... -2.17 = (x-19) =16.83
0.985 = 2.170090378 .... 2.17 = (x-19) =21.17
By recognizing each series below as a Taylor series evaluated at a particular value of x, find the sum of each convergent series.
A. 1 + 1/5 + (1/5)^2 + (1/5)^3 + (1/5)^4 +.....+ (1/5)^n + .... = _____.
B. 1 + 5 + 5^2/2! + 5^3/3! + 5^4/4! +....+ 5^n/n! +....= _____.
The first sum is a geometric series:
[tex]1+\dfrac15+\dfrac1{5^2}+\dfrac1{5^3}+\cdots+\dfrac1{5^n}+\cdots=\displaystyle\sum_{n=0}^\infty\frac1{5^n}[/tex]
Recall that for |x| < 1, we have
[tex]\dfrac1{1-x}=\displaystyle\sum_{n=0}^\infty x^n[/tex]
Here we have |x| = |1/5| = 1/5 < 1, so the first sum converges to 1/(1 - 1/5) = 5/4.
The second sum is exponential:
[tex]1+5+\dfrac{5^2}{2!}+\dfrac{5^3}{3!}+\cdots+\dfrac{5^n}{n!}+\cdots=\displaystyle\sum_{n=0}^\infty \frac{5^n}{n!}[/tex]
Recall that
[tex]\exp(x)=\displaystyle\sum_{n=0}^\infty\frac{x^n}{n!}[/tex]
which converges everywhere, so the second sum converges to exp(5) or e⁵.
A box contains 5 orange pencils, 8 yellow pencils, and 4 green pencils.
Two pencils are selected, one at a time, with replacement.
Find the probability that the first pencil is green and the second pencil is yellow.
Express your answer as a decimal, rounded to the nearest hundredth.
Answer:
total pencil = 5 orange pencils + 8 yellow pencils + 4 green pencils
= 17 pencils
P (g n y) = 4/17 + 8/17
= 0.706
Step-by-step explanation:
1. first find the total number of pencils
2. since there is a replacement the demoinator remains the same
3. find the probability of each green and yellow
4. add the two probability
Matthew participates in a study that is looking at how confident students at SUNY Albany are. The mean score on the scale is 50. The distribution has a standard deviation of 10 and is normally distributed. Matthew scores a 65. What percentage of people could be expected to score the same as Matthew or higher on this scale?
a) 93.32%
b) 6.68%
c) 0.07%
d) 43.32%
Answer:
b) 6.68%
Step-by-step explanation:
Normal Probability Distribution
Problems of normal distributions can be solved using the z-score formula.
In a set with mean [tex]\mu[/tex] and standard deviation [tex]\sigma[/tex], the z-score of a measure X is given by:
[tex]Z = \frac{X - \mu}{\sigma}[/tex]
The Z-score measures how many standard deviations the measure is from the mean. After finding the Z-score, we look at the z-score table and find the p-value associated with this z-score. This p-value is the probability that the value of the measure is smaller than X, that is, the percentile of X. Subtracting 1 by the p-value, we get the probability that the value of the measure is greater than X.
The mean score on the scale is 50. The distribution has a standard deviation of 10.
This means that [tex]\mu = 50, \sigma = 10[/tex]
Matthew scores a 65. What percentage of people could be expected to score the same as Matthew or higher on this scale?
The proportion is 1 subtracted by the p-value of Z when X = 65. So
[tex]Z = \frac{X - \mu}{\sigma}[/tex]
[tex]Z = \frac{65 - 50}{10}[/tex]
[tex]Z = 1.5[/tex]
[tex]Z = 1.5[/tex] has a p-value of 0.9332.
1 - 0.9332 = 0.0668
0.0668*100% = 6.68%
So the correct answer is given by option b.
The sum of two numbers is 125. Their difference is 47. The two numbers are:
a)39 and 86.
b)40 and 85.
c)47 and 78.
d)None of these choices are correct.
Answer:
let x represent the bigger number
x+x-47=125
2x-47=125
2x=125+47
2x=172
2x/2=172/2
x=86
the smaller number=x-47
86-47
39
therefore the answer is a) 39 and 86
Answer:
A
Step-by-step explanation:
To find the sum of 125, you have to add the numbers.
39+86 = 125
To find the difference of 47, you have to subtract the numbers.
86-39 = 47
find from first principle the derivative of 3x+5/√x
Answer:
[tex]\displaystyle \frac{d}{dx} = \frac{3x - 5}{2x^\bigg{\frac{3}{2}}}[/tex]
General Formulas and Concepts:
Algebra I
Exponential Rule [Powering]: [tex]\displaystyle (b^m)^n = b^{m \cdot n}[/tex]Exponential Rule [Rewrite]: [tex]\displaystyle b^{-m} = \frac{1}{b^m}[/tex] Exponential Rule [Root Rewrite]: [tex]\displaystyle \sqrt[n]{x} = x^{\frac{1}{n}}[/tex]Calculus
Derivatives
Derivative Notation
Derivative Property [Addition/Subtraction]: [tex]\displaystyle \frac{d}{dx}[f(x) + g(x)] = \frac{d}{dx}[f(x)] + \frac{d}{dx}[g(x)][/tex]
Basic Power Rule:
f(x) = cxⁿ f’(x) = c·nxⁿ⁻¹Derivative Rule [Quotient Rule]: [tex]\displaystyle \frac{d}{dx} [\frac{f(x)}{g(x)} ]=\frac{g(x)f'(x)-g'(x)f(x)}{g^2(x)}[/tex]
Step-by-step explanation:
Step 1: Define
Identify
[tex]\displaystyle \frac{3x + 5}{\sqrt{x}}[/tex]
Step 2: Differentiate
Rewrite [Exponential Rule - Root Rewrite]: [tex]\displaystyle \frac{3x + 5}{x^\bigg{\frac{1}{2}}}[/tex]Quotient Rule: [tex]\displaystyle \frac{d}{dx} = \frac{(x^\bigg{\frac{1}{2}})\frac{d}{dx}[3x + 5] - \frac{d}{dx}[x^\bigg{\frac{1}{2}}](3x + 5)}{(x^\bigg{\frac{1}{2}})^2}[/tex]Simplify [Exponential Rule - Powering]: [tex]\displaystyle \frac{d}{dx} = \frac{(x^\bigg{\frac{1}{2}})\frac{d}{dx}[3x + 5] - \frac{d}{dx}[x^\bigg{\frac{1}{2}}](3x + 5)}{x}[/tex]Basic Power Rule [Derivative Property - Addition/Subtraction]: [tex]\displaystyle \frac{d}{dx} = \frac{(x^\bigg{\frac{1}{2}})(3x^{1 - 1} + 0) - (\frac{1}{2}x^\bigg{\frac{1}{2} - 1})(3x + 5)}{x}[/tex]Simplify: [tex]\displaystyle \frac{d}{dx} = \frac{3x^\bigg{\frac{1}{2}} - (\frac{1}{2}x^\bigg{\frac{-1}{2}})(3x + 5)}{x}[/tex]Rewrite [Exponential Rule - Rewrite]: [tex]\displaystyle \frac{d}{dx} = \frac{3x^\bigg{\frac{1}{2}} - (\frac{1}{2x^{\frac{1}{2}}})(3x + 5)}{x}[/tex]Rewrite [Exponential Rule - Root Rewrite]: [tex]\displaystyle \frac{d}{dx} = \frac{3\sqrt{x} - (\frac{1}{2\sqrt{x}})(3x + 5)}{x}[/tex]Simplify [Rationalize]: [tex]\displaystyle \frac{d}{dx} = \frac{3x - 5}{2x^\bigg{\frac{3}{2}}}[/tex]Topic: AP Calculus AB/BC (Calculus I/I + II)
Unit: Derivatives
Book: College Calculus 10e
what are the missing numbers ?
Given the functions below, find f(x)+g(x)
CHECK MY ANSWERS PLEASE
The answer is (a)..........
Please help bbbsbsshhdbdvdvdvsvxggddvvdgddvd
(B)
Step-by-step explanation:
The graph has zeros at x = -5 and x = 3 and passes through (4, 9). We can write the equation for the graph as
[tex]y = (x + 5)(x - 3) + c[/tex]
Since the graph passes through (4, 9), we can solve for c, which gives us c = 0. Therefore, the equation for the graph is
[tex]y = (x + 5)(x - 3) = x^2 + 2x - 15[/tex]
Answer:
Step-by-step explanation:
The answer is B) y= x^2+2x-15
The formula for centripetal acceleration, a, is given by this formula, where v is the velocity of the object and r is the object’s distance from the center of the circular path:
A= V2/R
Solve the formula for r.
Answer:r=v^2/A
Step-by-step explanation: To solve for r means you have to isolate r on one side and put all the other terms on the other. To get r out from under the fraction, multiply both sides by r. This leaves:
A*r=v^2 so to isolate r, divide by A and get:
r=v^2/A.
The list shows the ages of first-year teachers in one school system. What is the mode of the ages? 23, 42, 21, 25, 23, 24, 23, 24, 37, 23, 39, 51, 63, 24, 55
Answer:
La moda es 23
Step-by-step explanation:
23 es el numero que mas se repite es decir la moda
g Vectors ???? and ???? are sides of an equilateral triangle whose sides have length 4. Compute ????⋅????. (Give your solution as a number to one decimal place.
Answer:
[tex]v \cdot w = 8.0[/tex]
Step-by-step explanation:
See comment for complete question
Given
[tex]|v| = |w| = 4[/tex] --- the side lengths
Required
[tex]v \cdot w[/tex]
[tex]v \cdot w = |v| \cdot |w| \cdot (cos\theta)[/tex]
From the question, we understand that v and w are sides of an equilateral triangle.
This means that:
[tex]\theta = 60^o[/tex] --- angles in an equilateral triangle
So:
[tex]v \cdot w = |v| \cdot |w| \cdot (\cos 60)[/tex]
So, we have:
[tex]v \cdot w = 4 * 4 * 0.5[/tex]
[tex]v \cdot w = 8.0[/tex]
Exercise 2.2.3: The cardinality of a power set. (a) What is the cardinality of P({1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6})
Answer:
Cardinality of the power set of the given set = [tex]2^6=64[/tex]
Step-by-step explanation:
Power set is the set of all the possible subsets that can be formed from the given set including the null set and the set itself.
Example set:
{1,2,3}
All the possible subsets of this set:
{}; {1}; {2}; {3}; {1,2,3}; {1,2}; {1,3}; {2,3}
The power set of the above set is written as:
P({ {}, {1}, {2}, {3}, {1,2}, {1,3}, {2,3}, {1,2,3} })
Since the no. of elements in the above power set in this example is 8 therefore its cardinality is 8.
Cardinality of the power set of a given set is expressed by a formula: [tex]2^n[/tex]
where n is the cardinality (no. of elements) of the given set whose power set is to be formed for determining cardinality of the power set.
Hence in the given case, we have n = 6.
please help me i begging.
Answer:
The two equivalent expressions are 6(x − y) and 6x − 6y.
Step-by-step explanation:
What is the level of measurement for "year of birth"?
Answer:
interval?
Step-by-step explanation:
I'm not sure. I think so....hope its correct :)
Tell whether the following two triangles can be
proven congruent through SAS.
A.Yes, the two triangles are congruent
because two sides and their included
angle are congruent in both triangles.
B.No, the two triangles don't have
corresponding sides marked congruent.
C. Yes, the two triangles are congruent because they’re both right triangles.
D.No, the two triangles can only be proven congruent through SSA.
Answer:
B. No, the two triangles don't have
corresponding sides marked congruent.
what is the formula for perimeter of a square
Answer: P = 4s
Step-by-step explanation:
P = 4s where s = the length of each side.
Since each side of a square is the same length, the side length is multiplied by 4.
the inner diameter of the top of am ornamental cup is 7,5cm and the diameter of the inner bottom is 3,0cm.the depth of the cup is 10cm.calculate the capacity of the cup
Answer:
Frustum Volume =
[PI * height * (small radius^2 + (small radius * large radius) * + large radius^2)] / 3
Frustum Volume = PI * 10 * ( 1.5^2 + 1.5*3.75 + 3.75^2 ) / 3
Frustum Volume = 31.41592654 * (2.25 +5.625 +14.0625) / 3
Frustum Volume = (31.41592654 * 21.9375) / 3
Frustum Volume = 689.1868884713 / 3
Frustum Volume = 229.72896282 cubic cm
Source: http://www.1728.org/volcone.htm
Step-by-step explanation:
I need help with this
Answer:
Here,
Angle TUV + Angle NUV=TUV
By substituting the provided or given value ls in the question we obtain,
1+38x+66 Degree= 105x
1+66 Degree= 67x
67 Degree= 67x
1 Degree = x
x = 1 Degree
Therefore
Angle TUN=1+38x=39
Angle NUV=66 Degree
Therefore
1+38x+66 Degree= 105x
=39 Degree+66 Degree= 105 Degree
Therefore
Angle TUV=105 Degree
Find the area of the irregular figure. Round to the nearest hundredth.
Answer:
16 sq units
Step-by-step explanation:
2(2x + 4) + 2(x - 7) = 78. Determine the side lengths of this rectangle.
[tex]2(2x + 4) + 2(x - 7) = 78[/tex]
[tex]4x + 8 + 2x - 14 = 78[/tex]
[tex](4x + 2x) + (8 - 14) = 78[/tex]
[tex]6x - 6 = 78[/tex]
[tex]6x = 78 + 6[/tex]
[tex]6x = 84[/tex]
[tex]x = \frac{84}{6} [/tex]
[tex]x = 14[/tex]
A developer wants to purchase a plot of land to build a house. The area of the plot can be described by the following expression: (5x+1)(7x−7) where x is measured in meters. Multiply the binomials to find the area of the plot in standard form
Answer:
35x^2 - 28x - 7
Step-by-step explanation:
When 4 times a positive number is subtracted from the square of the number, the result is 5. Find the number.
Answer:
5
Step-by-step explanation:
x² - 4x = 5
x² - 4x - 5 = 0
the solution of a quadratic equation is
x = (-b ± sqrt(b² - 4ac))/(2a)
a = 1
b = -4
c = -5
x = (4 ± sqrt(16 + 20))/2 = (4 ± sqrt(36))/2
x1 = (4 + 6)/2 = 5
x2 = (4 - 6)/2 = -1
since we are looking only for a positive number, x=5 is the answer.
i gave someone a Brainliest pls
Answer:
i think the mistake was in step 1
Step-by-step explanation:
Suppose a large telephone manufacturer has a problem with excessive customer complaints and consequent returns of the phones for repair or replacement. The manufacturer wants to estimate the magnitude of the problem in order to design a quality control program. How many telephones should be sampled and checked in order to estimate the proportion defective to within 9 percentage points with 89% confidence
Answer:
80 telephones should be sampled
Step-by-step explanation:
In a sample with a number n of people surveyed with a probability of a success of [tex]\pi[/tex], and a confidence level of [tex]1-\alpha[/tex], we have the following confidence interval of proportions.
[tex]\pi \pm z\sqrt{\frac{\pi(1-\pi)}{n}}[/tex]
In which
z is the z-score that has a p-value of [tex]1 - \frac{\alpha}{2}[/tex].
The margin of error is of:
[tex]M = z\sqrt{\frac{\pi(1-\pi)}{n}}[/tex]
89% confidence level
So [tex]\alpha = 0.11[/tex], z is the value of Z that has a p-value of [tex]1 - \frac{0.11}{2} = 0.945[/tex], so [tex]Z = 1.6[/tex].
How many telephones should be sampled and checked in order to estimate the proportion defective to within 9 percentage points with 89% confidence?
n telephones should be sampled, an n is found when M = 0.09. We have no estimate for the proportion, thus we use [tex]\pi = 0.5[/tex]
[tex]M = z\sqrt{\frac{\pi(1-\pi)}{n}}[/tex]
[tex]0.09 = 1.6\sqrt{\frac{0.5*0.5}{n}}[/tex]
[tex]0.09\sqrt{n} = 1.6*0.5[/tex]
[tex]\sqrt{n} = \frac{1.6*0.5}{0.09}[/tex]
[tex](\sqrt{n})^2 = (\frac{1.6*0.5}{0.09})^2[/tex]
[tex]n = 79.01[/tex]
Rounding up(as 79 gives a margin of error slightly above the desired value).
80 telephones should be sampled
If ∆ABC is an isosceles triangle and ∆DBE is an equilateral triangle, find each missing
measure.
Answer:
Step-by-step explanation:
The measure for each angle is shown below.
What is Equilateral Triangle?A triangle is said to be equilateral if each of its three sides is the same length. In the well-known Euclidean geometry, an equilateral triangle is also equiangular, meaning that each of its three internal angles is 60 degrees and congruent with the others.
Given:
As, ∆ABC and ∆DBE is an equilateral triangle.
In Equilateral Triangle all the angles are Equal.
So, 4x+ 3= 9x- 7
5x = 50
x= 10
and, <1 = <9 = 4x+ 3= 43
and, <4 = <5 = <6 = 180/ 3= 60
ans, <3 = <8 = 180-60= 120
Also, <2 = < 7 = 180- <1- <3= 17
Learn more about Equilateral Triangle here:
https://brainly.com/question/3461022
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