Answer:
The greatest number of mangoes which are to be taken out at a time from each basket so that both of them emptied simultaneously is the number of mangoes in each basket which is 120 mangoes for one basket and 168 mangoes for the other basket
Explanation:
Given that the number of mangoes in one basket = 120 mangoes
Also, the number of mangoes in another basket = 168 mangoes
The greatest number of mangoes, X and Y that are to taken out from each basket so that both of them will empty simultaneously is found as follows;
We note that the ratio of the number of mangoes in both baskets are;
120:168 = 5:7
Therefore, we have;
5 × Y = 120
Y = 20/5 = 24
Similarly, we have;
7 × X = 168
X = 168/7 = 24
We can take 5 mangoes from one basket and 7 mangoes from the other basket 24 times, for both mangoes to empty the same time
We can also take 5×12 = 60 mangoes twice from one basket and 7 × 12 = 84 mangoes twice from the other basket to empty the baskets
We can also take 120 mangoes one from one basket and 168 mangoes one from the other basket to empty the baskets.
Therefore, the greatest number of mangoes which are to be taken out at a time from each basket so that both of them emptied simultaneously is the number of mangoes in each basket which is 120 mangoes for one basket and 168 mangoes for the other basket.
Tina and Tom are co-workers at Acme Corporation.As night custodians,they work together cleaning the Acme office building at night when the building is empty.Tom regularly makes sexual advances toward Tina that distress her.However,Tina has never complained about Tom's conduct to her supervisor,Mary,who only works during the day.Which of the following statements is most accurate? A) Acme Corporation is strictly liable for Tom's harassment of Tina. B) Acme Corporation may defend that it did not know about Tom's harassment of Tina. C) Acme Corporation is not liable because Tom is not Tina's supervisor. D) Acme Corporation is not liable because Tina voluntarily accepted the job of a night custodian.
Answer:
B) Acme Corporation may defend that it did not know about Tom's harassment of Tina
Explanation:
In this scenario where the two co-workers clean the office at night when the building was empty, Tina has never complained about Tom's misconduct to her supervisor. Also the supervisor does not work nights with Tom and Tina, she works in the morning.
Acme Corporation will use this a defence if sexual harassment charges are filed. The supervisor was not told of the sexual harassment and neither was she on the same shift with the workers. So the employer was not aware of what was happening.
Since the act was only known to her co-worker Tom it will be a case between her and Tom and not her employer (Acme Corporation).
The owner of a property creates a deed, leaving the name of the grantee blank, and puts it in a drawer, where it is forgotten for several years. One day, a visitor finds the deed, fills in his name as grantee, and attempts to record it. However, the owner will probably have no trouble disputing the validity of the deed because
Answer is given below
Explanation:
The owner will probably have no trouble disputing the validity of the deed because the person listed as Granny allows the deed to be kept legally when it is filed, as well as the physical deed is clearly greedy, there is no way to dispute it unless the property owner has provided proof that the visitor has given his or her grading permission.Consider a small country that is closed to trade, so its net exports are equal to zero. The following equations describe the economy of this country in billions of dollars, where C is consumption, D is disposable income, I is investment, and G is government purchases: C=40+0.9∗DIG=80I=201. Assume that this economy initially has a fixed tax and that net taxes (taxes minus transfer payments are $100 billion. Disposable income is then (Y−100), where Y is the real GDP. Aggregate output demanded is $500 billion (True/False).2. Suppose the government decides to increase spending by $10 billion without raising taxes. Because the expenditure multiplier is 10 (True/False), this will increase the economy's aggregate output demanded by $100 billion (True/False).3. Now, suppose that the government switches to an income tax, which is the type of variable tax, of 20%. Because consumers retain only 80% of each additional dollar of income, disposable income is now 0.80∗Y. In this case, the economy's aggregate output demanded is $500 billion (True/False).4. Given an income tax of 20%, the expenditure multiplier is approximately 3.6 (True/False). Therefore, if the government decides to increase spending by $10 billion without raising tax rates, this would increase the economy's aggregate output demanded by approximately $36 billion (True/False).5. A $10 billion increase in government purchases will have a larger effect on output under a fixed tax of $100 billion (True/False).
Answer:
1. Aggregate output demanded is $500 billion. True.
Aggregate Demand (Y) = C + G + I
Y = 40+0.9∗DI + 80 + 20
Y = 40 + 0.9 ∗ (Y−100) + 80 + 20
Y = 50 + 0.9Y
0.1Y = 50
Y = $500 billion
2. Suppose the government decides to increase spending by $10 billion without raising taxes. Because the expenditure multiplier is 10. True.
Expenditure Multiplier = 1 / ( 1 - Marginal Propensity to Consume)
Marginal Propensity to Consume = 0.9 as per the Consumption function.
= 1/ ( 1 - 0.9)
= 10
2. b. this will increase the economy's aggregate output demanded by $100 billion. True.
Change in Aggregate output = Increase in government expenditure * expenditure multiplier
= 10 billion * 10
= $100 billion
3. ... In this case, the economy's aggregate output demanded is $500 billion . True.
Aggregate Demand (Y) = C + G + I
Y = 40+0.9∗DI + 80 + 20
Y = 40 + 0.9 ∗ (0.80∗Y) + 80 + 20
Y = 140 + 0.72Y
0.28Y = 140
Y = $500 billion
4. Given an income tax of 20%, the expenditure multiplier is approximately 3.6. True.
As a result of the new tax, the MPC will become;
= 0.9 * ( 0.80 * Y)
= 0.72Y.
Expenditure Multiplier = 1 / ( 1 - Marginal Propensity to Consume)
= 1/ ( 1 - 0.72)
= 3.57
= 3.6
4. b. Therefore, if the government decides to increase spending by $10 billion without raising tax rates, this would increase the economy's aggregate output demanded by approximately $36 billion. True.
Change in Aggregate output = Increase in government expenditure * expenditure multiplier
= 10 billion * 3.6
= $36 billion
5. A $10 billion increase in government purchases will have a larger effect on output under a fixed tax of $100 billion. True.
When the tax was fixed, an increase in Government purchases of $10 billion resulted in an increase in Aggregate output of $100 billion. When the Government switched to income taxes however, a $10 billion increase in Government spending led to a significantly lesser increase in Aggregate output of $36 billion.
What are people with out a college education most likely to do
Clay buys an MP3 player for $200 and a pair of stereo speakers for $600 from a Discount City store, and downloads $300 worth of digital music from E-Music. To be enforceable, the contract that must be in writing is the purchase of
Answer:
the pair of stereo speakers
Explanation:
UCC rules and the Statute of Frauds state that any contract for the sale or lease of goods that are worth more than $500 should be in writing. The pair of speakers are worth $600, since they are worth more than $500, then any sales contract must be in writing.
The accountant for Crusoe Company is preparing the company's statement of cash flows for the fiscal year just ended. The following information is available: Retained earnings balance at the beginning of the year $ 127,500 Cash dividends declared for the year 47,500 Proceeds from the sale of equipment 82,500 Gain on the sale of equipment 7,300 Cash dividends payable at the beginning of the year 19,500 Cash dividends payable at the end of the year 21,800 Net income for the year 93,500 What is the ending balance for retained earnings
Answer:
Explanation:
Retained earning is the amount of net income left for the business owners after paying out dividends to its shareholders , which can be utilized for further expansion as the strategy may require .
To calculate the retained earning for a particular period , the opening retained earning is added to the loss or profit and the dividends payout subtracted
Retained earning = Opening retained earning + net income - dividends paid
127,500+ 93,500 - 47,500
127,500+93,500 -47,500 = 173,500.
A more professional focus of running events started to take place during the late 1800s. The catalyst for such a professional focus emphasis occurred due to A. the number of career opportunities. B. the multitude of events that were occurring. C. television's impact on events. D. a desire to increase profits.
Answer: D. a desire to increase profits
Explanation:
During the late 1800s, a more professional focus of running events began to take place. The main reason for such a professional focus emphasis occurred due to a desire to increase profits.
It was realized that having a more professional focus on running events could bring about more funds and also bring about more intersted spectators.
Mark, the sales manager at Lance Motors has called for a meeting with all his sales representatives. He wants to give them feedback, and set new guidelines regarding their annual targets. With reference to the transmission phase of communication, which of the following best describes Mark's role?
A) Recipient
B) Sender
C) Messenger
D) Receiver
E) Decoder
Answer:
B) Sender
Explanation:
As we know that the communication process consists of 6 things i.e sender, encoding, medium, receiver, decoding, and feedback so that the communication process could become efficient and effective
Here Mark who is the sales manager and wants to give feedback and set new guidelines for the annual targets
So here the Mark role is of the sender
hence, the correct option is B.
All the following statements concerning the interest settlement option in life insurance are correct EXCEPT: Group of answer choices the beneficiary may be allowed to withdraw part or all of the proceeds. the beneficiary may be allowed to change to another settlement option. the minimum guaranteed interest rate usually is equal to the prime rate. the interest can be paid monthly, quarterly, semiannually, or annually.
Answer:
the minimum guaranteed interest rate usually is equal to the prime rate.
Explanation:
Interest settlement in a life insurance policy involves the insurance company maintaining proceeds from the policy and investing it.
The policy holder is promised a minimum interest rate.
However there is no guarantee that the minimum interest rate will be equal to prime interest rate. Prime interest rate is the official lending rate that is given by banks.
The payment of interest can be monthly, quarterly, semiannually, or annually.
Beneficiary can withdraw all or part of the proceeds, and he has the option of switching to another settlement method.
The voucher system of control: Multiple Choice Is a set of procedures and approvals designed to control cash receipts and the acceptance of obligations. Establishes procedures for verifying, approving, and recording obligations for eventual cash disbursement. Establishes procedures for receiving checks for the sale of verified, approved, and recorded activities. Applies only when multiple purchases are made from the same supplier. Is required in large companies but not beneficial for small to mid-sized companies.
Answer: Establishes procedures for verifying, approving, and recording obligations for eventual cash disbursement.
Explanation:
The voucher system control is used to ensure that cash will only be spent on the purchases that are authorized.
The voucher system of control establishes procedures for verifying, approving, and recording obligations for eventual cash disbursement.
To support the manufacture of desktop computers for their customers, Dell needs to order all the parts that go into the computer, such as hard drives, motherboards, and memory modules. Obviously the demand for these items is driven by the production schedule for the computers. What is the term used to describe demand for these parts?
Answer:
Dependent demand.
Explanation:
In order to support the manufacture of desktop computers for their customers, Dell needs to order all the parts that go into the computer, such as hard drives, motherboards, and memory modules.
Hence, the term used to describe demand for these parts is dependent demand.
A dependent demand can be defined as the situation whereby the demand for a specific product or item occurs as a result of the demand for another product or item. The two products are known as the lower level or child item and the higher level or parent items.
This simply means that, the components that goes into a computer are the lower level or child items while the computer itself is the higher level or parent item.
A bond is being issued to build a toll road. It has been identified that the state does not own all of the property that the road is going to be built upon. This would most likely be disclosed in
Answer: Prospectus
Explanation: When companies requires partners usually in other to raise funds required to finance a project, this is usually done through the sale of shares or bond offering. In other to achieve this, cm the company issues a prospectus which could be termed as a formal invitation used to present such offer to the public. The prospectus offered will contain comprehensive details of the terms and project upon which the public have been invited to Invest into without any ambiguity or false statements.
Therefore, it will most likely be stated in the prospectus if the the property upon which the road is to be constructed does not all belong to the government. This is required in other to get prospective buyers informed and prepared.
The government decides to increase its expenditures by $350. The multiplier in this economy is 4 and the tax rate is 22 percent. The net effect of this expansionary fiscal policy is to: Group of answer choices
Answer:
Increase the budget shortage by $42
Explanation:
The government decides to increase expenditure by $350
The multiplier in the income is 4
The tax rate is 22%
= 22/100
= 0.22
The first step is to calculate the increase in income
= $350×4
= 1,400
The tax revenue which will be derived from the new income can be calculated as follows
= 0.22×1,400
= 308
Therefore, the net effect can be calculated as follows
Net effect= $350-$308
= $42
Hence the net effect of this expansionary fiscal policy is to make an increase in the budget shortage by $42
Sweet Leaf Tea,a Texas-based maker of bottled iced tea,is a small but fast-growing firm that has gained a loyal following for its use of fresh,organic ingredients in its beverages.Although beverage industry experts recommended that Sweet Leaf replace the organic cane sugar and honey it uses with less costly high-fructose corn syrup,Sweet Leaf refused because of the company's mission to provide a high-quality,organic beverage to consumers.The 11-year-old company has 50 employees,and its products are available in 30% of the U.S.market.Sweet Leaf Tea recently received multimillion dollar investments which will enable the business to expand its national presence. Which of the following,if true,would most likely undermine the argument that Sweet Leaf Tea should implement a corporate-level strategy of vertical integration?A) Sweet Leaf Tea lacks the facilities or knowledge to produce the raw ingredients for its beverages.B) Market research suggests that Sweet Leaf Tea customers primarily purchase only one flavor of tea.C) Most loyal customers of Sweet Leaf Tea purchase the beverage at neighborhood convenience stores.D) Sweet Leaf Tea has decided to lower its prices by replacing cane sugar with corn syrup in some of its beverages.
Answer:
Correct Answer:
A) Sweet Leaf Tea lacks the facilities or knowledge to produce the raw ingredients for its beverages.
Explanation:
Vertical integration is a strategy whereby a company owns or controls its suppliers, distributors or retail locations which helps to control its product value and supply chain associated with the product it is selling.
Also, vertical integration benefits companies by allowing them to control process, reduce costs and improve efficiencies of the product. Since Sweet Leaf Tea Company lacks the facilities or knowledge to produce the raw ingredients for its beverages, it would definitely undermine its ambition.
Ben works at a small advertising agency as a graphic artist. Ben enjoys his job because the company allows employees to have flexible schedules and to telecommute when necessary. Which of the following best describes this type of employee compensation? A) indirect financial compensation B) direct financial compensation C) nonfinancial compensation D) required compensation
Answer:
C) nonfinancial compensation.
Explanation:
In this scenario, Ben works at a small advertising agency as a graphic artist. Ben enjoys his job because the company allows employees to have flexible schedules and to telecommute when necessary. A non-financial compensation best describes this type of employee compensation because employees aren't given any compensation in cash.
A non-financial compensation can be defined as the satisfaction or benefits an employee derives from working in a particular organization without any form of monetary incentive. It has to do solely with non-monetary values such as flexibility, job environment, relaxation spots, food, fitness facilities etc.
"An investor has a portfolio of diversified blue chip stocks with a current market value of $350,000. The portfolio has a computed beta factor of 1.8. The customer wants to protect the portfolio from a declining market with the use of OEX contracts. The OEX closed this day at 350. To hedge with "at the money" contracts, the customer should:"
Answer: Buy 18 contracts
Explanation:
Hedging against the risk involved in an investment means the use of market strategies or financial instruments to offset risk.
When there is a drop in the market value, any loss that is incurred on the portfolio will have to be offset by the long puts gain. This implies that 10 put contracts will have to be required for hedging. This is calculated as:
= $350,000/(350 × 100)
= $350,000/35,000
= 10 contracts
Since the portfolio has a computed beta factor of 1.8, we then multiply 10 by 1.8. This will be:
= 10 × 1.8
= 18 contracts.
When Louis Martin was born, her father deposited $2000 in a savings account in her name at a savings and loan association (S&L). At the time, the S&L paid 6% interest compounded semi annually. After 10 years, the S&L changed to a rate of 6% compounded quarterly. What was the value of the account after 18 years when the money was withdrawn to help pay for her college expenses
Answer:
FV= $5,812.85
Explanation:
To calculate the future value, we need to use the following formula:
FV= PV*(1+i)^n
First investment:
PV= 2,000
i= 0.06/2= 0.03
n= 10*2= 20
FV= 2,000*(1.03^20)
FV= $3,612.22
Second investment:
PV= 3,612.22
i= 0.06/4= 0.015
n= 8*4= 32
FV= 3,612.22*(1.015^32)
FV= $5,812.85
Sam entered into a contract to sell his home to Gina. After the inspection, Gina insisted that Sam replace the damaged roof. Sam refused, and the parties agreed to cancel the deal. This is an example of ______.
Answer:
Mutually rescinding the contract.
Explanation:
In this scenario, Sam entered into a contract to sell his home to Gina. After the inspection, Gina insisted that Sam replace the damaged roof. However, Sam refused, and the parties agreed to cancel the deal. This is an example of Mutually rescinding the contract.
Mutually rescinding a contract refers to the act of annulment of a contract, by discharging or relieving both parties in the contract of their obligation by reaching an agreement after the execution of an original contract agreement.
Simply stated, it avails two parties in a contract, the opportunity and privilege to cancel or annul the contract by relieving them of their contractual obligations.
Explain the importance of international employment
Answer:
having international workers allow organisation to be connected two other country markets as well.they get to know the best places to get resources and how to approach different countries through being thought business norms and culture by international employees.
Answer:
Employment created through the investment of a country or the partnership of countries is known as international employment. International employment are important to provide employment opportunities to people , help in bringing the investment of foreign capital , increase the pace of economic activities , provide environment to operate with foreign people's knowledge , skill and technology , create variation in material production etc.
On October 31, the stockholders’ equity section of Sunland Company’s balance sheet consists of common stock $696,000 and retained earnings $397,000. Sunland is considering the following two courses of action: (1) Declaring a 5% stock dividend on the 87,000 $8 par value shares outstanding (2) Effecting a 2-for-1 stock split that will reduce par value to $4 per share. The current market price is $15 per share. Prepare a tabular summary of the effects of the alternative actions on the company’s stockholders’ equity and outstanding shares.
Answer: Please find answers in the explanation column
Explanation:
Summary of the effects of the alternative actions on the company’s stockholders’ equity and outstanding shares.
Before action After stock dividend After stock split
Stockholder's equity
Paid in capital $696000 696000+ $65,250 $696,000
=$761,250
Retained earnings $397000 397000-($65,250) $397,000
=$331,750
Total Stockholder's
equity $1,093,000 $1,093,000 $1,093,000
Outstanding shares $87,000 87000 + 4,350 87000 x 2 =
=$91, 350 $174,000
Calculations:
stock dividend = Number of outstanding shares x percentage of dividend
= 87,000 x 5% =4,350
Amount to purchase 4,350 shares= number of shares x market value per share = 4,350 x 15= n$65,250
Number of shares after stock split of 2-for -1 = 87,000 x 2 = 174,000
Explain the concept of an opportunity cost with an appropriate example
Answer:
Explanation:
Opportunity cost is an economics tool that is useful in the process of making a choice of goods and services in order to ensure that scarce resources are used efficiently.
The opportunity cost of a product or service is the name given to an income that could be earned when such product or service is put to an alternative use.
It can also be described as the cost of the alternative forgone to achieve a particular product or service
For an example , if a student decides to give up on watching a movie to study for his exam , the opportunity cost of the exam is the cost and pleasure related to the movie
The market for plywood is characterized by the following demand and supply equations: QD = 800 – 10P and QS = 50P – 1,000, where P is the price per sheet of plywood and Q measures the quantity of plywood. What is the size of the deadweight loss if the government imposes a price ceiling of $25 per she
Answer:
$3,750
Explanation:
at $25 per sheet of plywood:
total demand = 800 - (10 x 25) = 800 - 250 = 550
total supply = (50 x 25) - 1,000 = 1,250 - 1,000 = 250
the equilibrium price is:
800 - 10P₁ = 50P₁ - 1,000
1,800 = 60P₁
P₁ = 1,800 / 60 = 30
the equilibrium quantity (Q₁) is:
Q₁ = 800 - (10 x 30) = 800 - 300 = 500
at 250 units, the price should be:
250 = 800 - 10P₂
10P₂ = 550
P₂ = $55
total deadweight loss = 0.5 x (P₂ - P₁) x (Q₂ - Q₁) = 0.5 x ($55 - $25) x (250 - 500) = 0.5 x $30 x -250 = -$3,750
The _________________ is an accounting method that (a) estimates bad debts expense from credit sales during the period sales are recognized, and (b) reports accounts receivable at the estimated amount of cash to be collected. Multiple Choice Adjustment method for uncollectible debts.
Answer:
A) Allowance method of accounting bad debts
Explanation:
Based on the allowance method, the bad debts should be calculated on either credit sales i.e. income statement method or receivable aging method i.e. balance sheet method. Also, the account receivable should be recognized at net realizable value
Therefore the allowance method of accounting bad debts is an answer
All the following requirements must be satisfied before premiums are waived under a waiver-of-premium provision EXCEPT: Group of answer choices The insured must satisfy the definition of disability in the policy. The insured must furnish proof of disability to the insurer. The insured must satisfy a 2-year waiting period. The insured must be disabled before some predetermined age, such as age 60 or 65.
Answer:
The insured must satisfy a 2-year waiting period.
Explanation:
A premium rider waiver refers to a condition of an insurance policy that relinquishes premium fees if the insurer is severely ill, severely injured, or in the case of disability and cannot pay premiums. Other provisions may exist, such as meeting particular criteria regarding age and health. Most premium riders waiver includes a waiting period during which no demand for compensation can be made. If the policyholder is injured or harmed during this period, he or she can seek a complete refund of the paid premiums. However, the compulsion of the two-year waiting period is off the table.
Crystal Ship Knitwear, Inc., is expanding its offerings from handmade winter hats, scarves, and gloves to include clothing such as sweaters and knit outerwear. At the same time, it wants to open two retail stores and not rely entirely on online sales. To staff the new manufacturing facilities and brick-and-mortar stores properly, the company should conduct a(n) Group of answer choices
Answer: demand forecast
Explanation:
Demand forecast simply means predicting the demand for a particular good or service in order to determine supply and also make other necessary management decisions.
Based on the information that were provided in the question, to staff the new manufacturing facilities and brick-and-mortar stores properly, the company should conduct a demand forecast.
A document you are working on is ready for declassification. You have checked with the OCA responsible and the declassification date has not changed. How will the banner markings on the document change?
Answer:
All banner markings will be lined through. The document will be marked DECLASSIFIED at top and bottom
Explanation:
In the declassification process documents that used to be classified as secret stop being so and are made available to the public. In this process, the banner markings on the document will be lined through and the document itself will be marked as DECLASSIFIED at the top and bottom of the page. Thus stating that it was previously a CLASSIFIED document that is freely available.
If the dollar appreciates, perhaps because of speculation or government policy, then U.S. net exports Group of answer choices increase which shifts aggregate demand right. increase which shifts aggregate demand left. decrease which shifts aggregate demand right. decrease which shifts aggregate demand left.
Answer: decrease which shifts aggregate demand left
Explanation:
Net exports is calculated when the value of a nation's total imports is deducted from the value of the nation's total exports.
When the dollar appreciates, perhaps because of speculation or government policy, then U.S. net exports decrease which shifts aggregate demand left. This is because due to the appreciation, goods that are made in other countries, that's the import will become cheaper and import rises while export reduces.
Seth is a manager at Click Systems. He leads a team of 20 employees, and Amanda is his least preferred coworker because he finds it difficult to cooperate with her. During an employee feedback session, Seth informs his boss that Amanda is unresponsive, insincere, lazy, and unfriendly. In this scenario, Seth has a _____ leadership style.
Answer:
task-oriented
Explanation:
Since in the question it is mentioned that the Seth who is a manager handling a team of 20 employees out of which Amanda is least coworker as it is very difficult to cooperate with her also she is insincere, lazy, etc
So, Seth has a task oriented leadership style as he leading a team of 20 employees whom he motivates, guides for accomplishing a task
All else equal, which of the following is most likely to increase a company's retained earnings breakpoint? a. An increase in the company's dividend payout ratio b. both factors will lead to an increase in the retained earnings breakpoint. c. A decrease in the fraction of equity used in the company's target capital structure
Answer: decrease in the fraction of equity used in the company's target capital structure
Explanation:
Retained earnings is the part of the net income that is left over for the business when the business has already paid out dividends to the shareholders. The retained earnings can be put back into the business.
A decrease in the fraction of equity used in the company's target capital structure will lead to an increase a company's retained earnings breakpoint.
If a country did not participate in international trade, Group of answer choices it's production possibilities frontier is also its consumption possibilities frontier. interdependence is greater than would be the case with trade. it is better off because it will have to learn to be self-sufficient without trade. it can still benefit from international specialization.
Answer:
it's production possibilities frontier is also its consumption possibilities frontier
Explanation:
The production possibilities frontier shows the various combinations for the two goods an economy can produce when all its resources are fully employed.
The consumption possibility frontier, is the budget constraint where participants in international trade can consume. When a country doesn't participate in trade, it is this constraint identical to the the production–possibility frontier
