Answers
Answer:
The first option is not the same point in polar coordinates as (-3, 1.236). This proves that inverting the signs of r and θ does not generally give the same point in polar coordinates.
Step-by-step explanation:
Let's think about the position of this point. As you can tell it lies in the 4th quadrant, on the 3rd circle of this polar graph.
Remember that polar coordinates is expressed as (r,θ) where r = distance from the positive x - axis, and theta = angle from the terminal side of the positive x - axis. Now there are two cases you can consider here when r > 0.
Given : (- 3, 1.236), (3,5.047), (3, - 7.518), (- 3, 1.906)
We know that :
7.518 - 1.236 = 6.282 = ( About ) 2π
5.047 + 1.236 = 6.283 = ( About ) 2π
1.236 + 1.906 = 3.142 = ( About ) 2π
Remember that sin and cos have a uniform period of 2π. All of the points are equivalent but the first option, as all of them ( but the first ) differ by 2π compared to the given point (3, - 1.236).
Related Questions
2⁶ × 2⁵ how do i simplify this?
Answers
Answer:
2^11
Step-by-step explanation:
since the bases are the same, we can add the exponents
a^b * a^c = a^(b+c)
2^6 * 2^5
2^(6+5)
2^11
How many variable terms are in the expression 3x3y + 5x2 − 4y + z + 9?
Answers
Answer:
4
Step-by-step explanation:
"4" is the number of variable terms that are in the expression 3x3y + 5x2 _ 4y + z + 9. The four variable terms in the expression are "xy", "x^2", "y" and "z". I hope that this is the answer that you were looking for and the answer has actually come to your desired help. If you need any clarification, you can always ask.
Which equation will solve the following word problem? Jared has 13 cases of soda. He has 468 cans of soda. How many cans of soda are in each case? 13(468) = c 468c = 13 468/13 = c 13 = c/468
Answers
Answer:
c = 468 / 13
Step-by-step explanation:
If c is the number of cans of soda in each case, we know that the number of cans in 13 cases is 13 * c = 13c, and since the number of cans in 13 cases is 468 and we know that "is" denotes that we need to use the "=" sign, the equation is 13c = 468. To get rid of the 13, we need to divide both sides of the equation by 13 because division is the opposite of multiplication, therefore the answer is c = 468 / 13.
Answer:
468/13 = c
Step-by-step explanation: Further explanation :
[tex]13 \:cases = 468\:cans\\1 \:case\:\:\:\:= c\: cans\\Cross\:Multiply \\\\13x = 468\\\\\frac{13x}{13} = \frac{468}{13} \\\\c = 36\: cans[/tex]
Let A represent going to the movies on Friday and let B represent going bowling on Friday night. The P(A) = 0.58 and the P(B) = 0.36. The P(A and B) = 94%. Lauren says that both events are independent because P(A) + P(B) = P(A and B) Shawn says that both events are not independent because P(A)P(B) ≠ P(A and B) Which statement is an accurate statement? Lauren is incorrect because the sum of the two events is not equal to the probability of both events occurring. Shawn is incorrect because the product of the two events is equal to the probability of both events occurring. Lauren is correct because two events are independent if the probability of both occurring is equal to the sum of the probabilities of the two events. Shawn is correct because two events are independent if the probability of both occurring is not equal to the product of the probabilities of the two events.
Answers
Answer:
Shawn is correct because two events are independent if the probability of both occurring is equal to the product of the probabilities of the two events.
Step-by-step explanation:
We are given that A represent going to the movies on Friday and let B represent going bowling on Friday night. The P(A) = 0.58 and the P(B) = 0.36. The P(A and B) = 94%.
Now, it is stated that the two events are independent only if the product of the probability of the happening of each event is equal to the probability of occurring of both events.
This means that the two events A and B are independent if;
P(A) [tex]\times[/tex] P(B) = P(A and B)
Here, P(A) = 0.58, P(B) = 0.36, and P(A and B) = 0.94
So, P(A) [tex]\times[/tex] P(B) [tex]\neq[/tex] P(A and B)
0.58 [tex]\times[/tex] 0.36 [tex]\neq[/tex] 0.94
This shows that event a and event B are not independent.
So, the Shawn statement that both events are not independent because P(A)P(B) ≠ P(A and B) is correct.
Answer:
Shawn is correct
Step-by-step explanation:
Which of the following units is incommensurable with kilograms
Answers
Answer:
All units of measurement that are not based on or do not measure mass or weight and volume are incommensurable with kilograms.
Step-by-step explanation:
A measure unit is said to be incommensurable with another if it does not have the same measurement basis with the other measure unit. For example, a measure in time cannot be measured in kilograms because time is measured in hours, minutes, seconds, days, etc. But, if a measurement base can be applied to two or more measurement units, then the measurement units are commensurable with the measurement base.
A company finds that the rate at which the quantity of a product that consumers demand changes with respect to price is given by the marginal-demand function Upper D prime (x )equals negative StartFraction 5000 Over x squared EndFraction where x is the price per unit, in dollars. Find the demand function if it is known that 1006 units of the product are demanded by consumers when the price is $5 per unit.
Answers
Answer:
q = 5000/x + 6
Step-by-step explanation:
D´= dq/dx = - 5000/x²
dq = -( 5000/x²)*dx
Integrating on both sides of the equation we get:
q = -5000*∫ 1/x²) *dx
q = 5000/x + K in this equation x is the price per unit and q demanded quantity and K integration constant
If when 1006 units are demanded when the rice is 5 then
x = 5 and q = 1006
1006 = 5000/5 +K
1006 - 1000 = K
K = 6
Then the demand function is:
q = 5000/x + 6
Find the side length, b.
Round to the nearest tenth.
Answers
Answer:
b ≈ 9.2
Step-by-step explanation:
Using Pythagoras' identity in the right triangle.
The square on the hypotenuse is equal to the sum of the squares on the other 2 sides, that is
b² = a² + c² = 6² +7² = 36 + 49 = 85 ( take the square root of both sides )
b = [tex]\sqrt{85}[/tex] ≈ 9.2 ( to the nearest tenth )
Answer:
9.22
Step-by-step explanation:
Since it's a 90° triangle [tex]c^{2} =a^{2} +b^{2}[/tex].
In this example they labeled the hypotenuse as b instead of c are equation is still the same just put the correct variables in the right places.
[tex]b = \sqrt{6^{2} +7^{2} }[/tex]
b = 9.22
In tests of a computer component, it is found that the mean time between failures is 520 hours. A modification is made which is supposed to increase the time between failures. Tests on a random sample of 10 modified components resulted in the following times (in hours) between failures. 518 548 561 523 536 499 538 557 528 563 At the 0.05 significance level, test the claim that for the modified components, the mean time between failures is greater than 520 hours. Use the P-value method of testing hypotheses.
H0:
H1:
Test Statistic:
Critical Value:
Do you reject H0?
Conclusion:
If you were told that the p-value for the test statistic for this hypothesis test is 0.014, would you reach the same decision that you made for the Rejection of H0 and the conclusion as above?
Answers
Answer:
As the calculated value of t is greater than critical value reject H0. The tests supports the claim at ∝= 0.05
If the p-value for the test statistic for this hypothesis test is 0.014, then the critical region is t ( with df=9) for a right tailed test is 2.821
then we would accept H0. The test would not support the claim at ∝= 0.01
Step-by-step explanation:
Mean x`= 518 +548 +561 +523 + 536 + 499+ 538 + 557+ 528 +563 /10
x`= 537.1
The Variance is = 20.70
H0 μ≤ 520
Ha μ > 520
Significance level is set at ∝= 0.05
The critical region is t ( with df=9) for a right tailed test is 1.8331
The test statistic under H0 is
t=x`- x/ s/ √n
Which has t distribution with n-1 degrees of freedom which is equal to 9
t=x`- x/ s/ √n
t = 537.1- 520 / 20.7 / √10
t= 17.1 / 20.7/ 3.16227
t= 17.1/ 6.5459
t= 2.6122
As the calculated value of t is greater than critical value reject H0. The tests supports the claim at ∝= 0.05
If the p-value for the test statistic for this hypothesis test is 0.014, then the critical region is t ( with df=9) for a right tailed test is 2.821
then we would accept H0. The test would not support the claim at ∝= 0.01
 evaluate the expression for r=-10 -54-r=
Answers
Answer:
To evaluate an algebraic expression, you have to substitute a number for each variable and perform the arithmetic operations. In the example above, the variable x is equal to 6 since 6 + 6 = 12. If we know the value of our variables, we can replace the variables with their values and then evaluate the expression.
Step-by-step explanation:
Evaluate Algebraic Expressions. ... To evaluate an algebraic expression means to find the value of the expression when the variable is replaced by a given number. To evaluate an expression, we substitute the given number for the variable in the expression and then simplify the expression using the order of operations.
Please answer this correctly without making mistakes
Answers
Answer:
1/2 mi
Step-by-step explanation:
Fairfax to Greenwood is equal to one mile
Now think of it as an equation and substitute 1/2 for fairfax and x for greenwood
1/2 + x = 1
This means that x = 1/2
Because of this from Arcadia to Greenwood it is 1/2 mi
What is the x-value of point A?
Answers
━━━━━━━☆☆━━━━━━━
▹ Answer
x = 5
▹ Step-by-Step Explanation
The x-axis and y-axis are labeled on the graph. The x-axis is the horizontal axis. Between 4 and 6, there is a missing number. That number should be 5, leaving us with an x-value of 5 for Point A.
Hope this helps!
CloutAnswers ❁
━━━━━━━☆☆━━━━━━━
Answer:
The x value is 5
Step-by-step explanation:
The x value is the value going across
Starting where the two axis meet, we go 5 units to the right
That is the x value
What is the length of the arc on a circle with radius 16 inches intercepted by a 45° angle?
Answers
Find the circumference:
Circumference = 2 x PI x radius:
Circumference = 2 x 3.14 x 16 = 100.48 inches.
A full circle is 360 degrees, a 45 degree angle is 1/8 of a full circle.
Arc length = 100.48 / 8 = 12.56 inches.
Use the following cell phone airport data speeds (Mbps) from a particular network. Find the percentile corresponding to the data speed 4.9 Mbps.
0.2 0.8 2.3 6.4 12.3 0.2 0.8 2.3 6.9 12.7 0.2 0.8 2.6 7.5 12.9 0.3 0.9 2.8 7.9 13.8
0.6 1.5 0.1 0.7 2.2 6.1 12.1 0.6 1.9 5.5 11.9 27.5 0.6 1.7 3.3 8.3 13.8 1.3 3.5 9.8
14.6 10.1 14.7 11.8 14.8
Answers
Answer:
Thus percentile lies between 53.3% and 55.6 %
Step-by-step explanation:
First we arrange the data in ascending order . Then find the number of the values corresponding to the given value. Then equate it with the number of observations and x and then multiply it to get the percentile. n= P/100 *N
where n is the ordinal rank of the given value
N is the number of values in ascending order.
The data in ascending order is
0.1 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.3 0.6 0.6 0.6 0.7 0.8 0.8 0.8 0.9 1.3
1.5 1.7 1.9 2.2 2.3 2.3 2.6 2.8 3.3 3.5 5.5 6.1 6.4 6.9 7.5 7.9 8.3 9.8 10.1 11.8 11.9 12.1 12.3 12.7 12.9 13.8 13.8 14.6 14.7 14.8 27.5
Number of observation = 45
4.9 lies between 3.3 and 5.5
x*n = 24 observation x*n = 25 observation
x*45= 24 x*45= 25
x= 0.533 x= 0.556
Thus percentile lies between 53.3% and 55.6 %
Assume that f(x)=ln(1+x) is the given function and that Pn represents the nth Taylor Polynomial centered at x=0. Find the least integer n for which Pn(0.2) approximates ln(1.2) to within 0.01.
Answers
Answer:
the least integer for n is 2
Step-by-step explanation:
We are given;
f(x) = ln(1+x)
centered at x=0
Pn(0.2)
Error < 0.01
We will use the format;
[[Max(f^(n+1) (c))]/(n + 1)!] × 0.2^(n+1) < 0.01
So;
f(x) = ln(1+x)
First derivative: f'(x) = 1/(x + 1) < 0! = 1
2nd derivative: f"(x) = -1/(x + 1)² < 1! = 1
3rd derivative: f"'(x) = 2/(x + 1)³ < 2! = 2
4th derivative: f""(x) = -6/(x + 1)⁴ < 3! = 6
This follows that;
Max|f^(n+1) (c)| < n!
Thus, error is;
(n!/(n + 1)!) × 0.2^(n + 1) < 0.01
This gives;
(1/(n + 1)) × 0.2^(n + 1) < 0.01
Let's try n = 1
(1/(1 + 1)) × 0.2^(1 + 1) = 0.02
This is greater than 0.01 and so it will not work.
Let's try n = 2
(1/(2 + 1)) × 0.2^(2 + 1) = 0.00267
This is less than 0.01.
So,the least integer for n is 2
In this exercise we have to use the knowledge of Taylor Polynomial to calculate the requested function, this way we will have;
the least integer for n is 2
The function given in this exercise corresponds to:
[tex]f(x) = ln(1+x)[/tex]
knowing that the x point will be centered on:
[tex]x=0\\Pn(0,2)\\Error < 0.01[/tex]
By rewriting the equation we have to:
[tex][[Max(f^{(n+1)} (c))]/(n + 1)!] *0.2^{(n+1)} < 0.01[/tex]
So doing the derivatives related to the first function given in the exercise we have to:
[tex]f(x) = ln(1+x)[/tex]
First derivative: [tex]f'(x) = 1/(x + 1) < 0! = 1[/tex] 2nd derivative: [tex]f"(x) = -1/(x + 1)^2 < 1! = 1[/tex] 3rd derivative: [tex]f"'(x) = 2/(x + 1)^3 < 2! = 2[/tex] 4th derivative: [tex]f""(x) = -6/(x + 1)^4 < 3! = 6[/tex]Following this we have to:
[tex]Max|f^{(n+1)} (c)| < n![/tex]
Thus, error is;
[tex](n!/(n + 1)!) * 0.2^{(n + 1)} < 0.01[/tex]
[tex](1/(n + 1))* 0.2^{(n + 1)} < 0.01[/tex]
Let's try n = 1
[tex](1/(1 + 1)) *0.2^{(1 + 1)} = 0.02[/tex]
This is greater than 0.01 and so it will not work. Let's try n = 2
[tex](1/(2 + 1)) * 0.2^{(2 + 1)} = 0.00267[/tex]
This is less than 0.01. So,the least integer for n is 2.
See more about Taylor polynomial at brainly.com/question/23842376
AB||CD. Find the measure of
Answers
Answer:
135 degrees
Step-by-step explanation:
3x+15 = 5x - 5 because of the alternate interior angles theorem.
20 = 2x
x = 10
3(10) + 15 = 30+15 = 45
Remember that a line has a measure of 180 degrees. So we can just subtract the angle we found from 180 degrees to get BFG.
180-45 = 135.
9. There are 50 pupils in a class. Out of this
number, 1/10 speak French only and 4/5 of the remainder speak both French and
English. If the rest speak English only,
i) find the number of students who speak
Answers
Answer:
Step-by-step explanation:
50 : 10 = 5 speaks French only
50 -5= 45 the remainder
4/5 * 45= 36 speaks French and English
45 - 36= 9 speaks English only
The number of students who speak:
i) French only = 5 students,
ii) both French and English = 36 students,
iii) English only = 9 students.
Step 1: Find the number of students who speak French only.
Step 2: Find the remainder (students who speak both French and English) after subtracting the French-only speakers.
Step 3: Find the number of students who speak both French and English.
Step 4: Find the number of students who speak English only.
Let's calculate it step by step:
Step 1: Find the number of students who speak French only.
1/10 of 50 pupils speak French only:
French-only speakers = (1/10) * 50 = 5 students.
Step 2: Find the remainder (students who speak both French and English) after subtracting the French-only speakers.
Remaining students = Total students - French-only speakers
Remaining students = 50 - 5 = 45 students.
Step 3: Find the number of students who speak both French and English.
4/5 of the remaining students speak both French and English:
Both French and English speakers = (4/5) * 45 = 36 students.
Step 4: Find the number of students who speak English only.
To find the English-only speakers, subtract the total number of French-only speakers and both French and English speakers from the total number of students:
English-only speakers = Total students - (French-only speakers + Both French and English speakers)
English-only speakers = 50 - (5 + 36) = 50 - 41 = 9 students.
To know more about French:
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Complete question is:
There are 50 pupils in a class. Out of this number, 1/10 speak French only and 4/5 of the remainder speak both French and English. If the rest speak English only, find the number of students who speak
i) French only,
ii) both French and English,
iii) English only,
Find an equation for the surface consisting of all points P in the three-dimensional space such that the distance from P to the point (0, 1, 0) is equal to the distance from P to the plane y
Answers
Answer:
x^2 +4y +z = 1
Step-by-step explanation:
Surface consisting of all points P to point (0,1,0) been equal to the plane y =1
given point, p (x,y,z ) the distance from P to the plane (y)
| y -1 |
attached is the remaining part of the solution
Convert 6 feet to miles ( round five decimal places
Answers
Answer:
0.00114
Step-by-step explanation:
Divide length value by 5280
Solve for x. Question 12 options: A) 8 B) 5 C) 14 D) 10
Answers
Answer:
B) 5
Step-by-step explanation:
Proportions:
8 ⇒ 10
20 ⇒ 5x
5x = 20*10/8
5x = 25
x = 25/5
x = 5
The diagonals of a rhombus bisect each other of measures 8cm and 6cm .Find its perimeter. please help !!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!
Answers
Answer:
20 cm
Step-by-step explanation:
20 cm
8/2 = 4
6/2 = 3
3 and 4 are the sides of the triangle (four triangles in rhombus)
a²+b²=c²
4³+3²=c²
c = 5
5 x 4 = 20
Hope this helped
Answer:
perimeter = 20 cm
Step-by-step explanation:
consider breaking the rhombus into four equal parts.
and that gives you a triangle.
(refer to image attached for more clarification)
let a = 3, b = 4
to get the side c, use Pythagorean theorem = c² = a² + b²
c = sqrt (3² + 4²)
side c = 5
therefore,
perimeter = 4 x sides (c)
perimeter = 4 x 5
perimeter = 20 cm
Find the sum. 31.25 + 9.38
Answers
Answer:
40.63
Step-by-step explanation:
31.25+9.38= 40.63
Hope this helps
Answer: 40.63
Look at the image for shown work.
1 liter of ink can print 5000 pages of text. If you had 100 gallons of ink then how many pages
could you print?
Answers
378.541 * 5000 = 1892705 pages
the diameter of Earth's moon is on average 3.8 x 10^8m. Use the formula A=4π² to find the approximate surface area. (Use 3.14 for the value of π)
Answers
Answer:
The answer is
[tex]A = 4.53 \times {10}^{17} \: {m}^{2} [/tex]
Step-by-step explanation:
Since the Earth's moon is a sphere
Surface area of a sphere from the question is given by
A = 4πr²
where r is the radius
To find the radius using the diameter we use the formula
radius = diameter / 2
[tex]radius \: = \frac{3.8 \times {10}^{8} }{2} [/tex]
[tex]radius = 1.9 \times {10}^{8} \: m[/tex]
π = 3.14
Substitute these values into the above formula
That's
[tex]A = 4 \times 3.14 \times ({1.9 \times {10}^{8} })^{2} [/tex]
We have the final answer as
[tex]A = 4.53 \times {10}^{17} \: {m}^{2} [/tex]
Hope this helps you
identify the decimals labeled with the letters A, B, and C on the scale below. Letter A represents the decimal Letter B represents the decimal Letter C represents the decimal
Answers
[tex]10[/tex] divisions between $20$ and $20.1$ so each division is $\frac{20.1-20.0}{10}=0.01$
A is 2nd division from $20.0$, so, A is $20.0+2\times 0.01=20.02$
similarly, C is one division behind $20.0$ so it is 19.99
and B is $20.14$
Find a vector equation and parametric equations for the line through the point (1,0,6) and perpendicular to the plane x+3y+z=5.
Answers
The normal vector to the plane x + 3y + z = 5 is n = (1, 3, 1). The line we want is parallel to this normal vector.
Scale this normal vector by any real number t to get the equation of the line through the point (1, 3, 1) and the origin, then translate it by the vector (1, 0, 6) to get the equation of the line we want:
(1, 0, 6) + (1, 3, 1)t = (1 + t, 3t, 6 + t)
This is the vector equation; getting the parametric form is just a matter of delineating
x(t) = 1 + t
y(t) = 3t
z(t) = 6 + t
The vector equation for the line through the point (1,0,6) and perpendicular to the plane x+3y+z=5 is v =(1+t)i + (3t)j + (6+t)k
The parametric equations for the line through the point (1,0,6) and perpendicular to the plane x+3y+z=5
x(t) = 1+ty(t) = 3tz(t) = 6+tThe parametric equation of a line through the point A(x, y, z) perpendicular to the plane ax+by+cz= d is expressed generally as:
A + vt where:
A = (x, y, z)
v = (a, b, c) (normal vector)
This can then be expressed as:
s = A + vt
s = (x, y, z) + (a, b, c)t
Given the point
(x, y, z) = (1,0,6)
(a, b, c) = (1, 3, 1)
Substitute the given coordinate into the equation above:
s = (1,0,6) + (1, 3, 1)t
s = (1+t) + (0+3t) + (6+t)
The parametric equations from the equation above are:
x(t) = 1+t
y(t) = 3t
z(t) = 6+t
The vector equation will be expressed as v = xi + yj + zk
v =(1+t)i + (3t)j + (6+t)k
Learn more here: brainly.com/question/12850672
i will rate you brainliest
Answers
Answer:
(3x+11)/ (5x-9)
Step-by-step explanation:
The numerator is what is on the top of the bar in the middle
(3x+11)/ (5x-9)
Answer:
[tex]\large \boxed{\mathrm{Option \ B}}[/tex]
Step-by-step explanation:
The numerator of a fraction is the top section of the fraction.
hich statement best describes the domain and range of p(x) = 6–x and q(x) = 6x? p(x) and q(x) have the same domain and the same range. p(x) and q(x) have the same domain but different ranges. p(x) and q(x) have different domains but the same range. p(x) and q(x) have different domains and different ranges.
Answers
Answer:
[tex]p(x)[/tex] and [tex]q(x)[/tex] have the same domain and the same range.
Step-by-step explanation:
[tex]p(x) = 6-x[/tex] and
[tex]q(x) = 6x[/tex]
First of all, let us have a look at the definition of domain and range.
Domain of a function [tex]y =f(x)[/tex] is the set of input value i.e. the value of [tex]x[/tex] for which the function [tex]f(x)[/tex] is defined.
Range of a function [tex]y =f(x)[/tex] is the set of output value i.e. the value of [tex]y[/tex] or [tex]f(x)[/tex] for the values of [tex]x[/tex] in the domain.
Now, let us consider the given functions one by one:
[tex]p(x) = 6-x[/tex]
Let us sketch the graph of given function.
Please find attached graph.
There are no values of [tex]x[/tex] for which p(x) is not defined so domain is All real numbers.
So, domain is [tex](-\infty, \infty)[/tex] or [tex]x\in R[/tex]
Its range is also All Real Numbers
So, Range is [tex](-\infty, \infty)[/tex] or [tex]x\in R[/tex]
[tex]q(x) = 6x[/tex]
Let us sketch the graph of given function.
Please find attached graph.
There are no values of [tex]x[/tex] for which [tex]q(x)[/tex] is not defined so domain is All real numbers.
So, domain is [tex](-\infty, \infty)[/tex] or [tex]x\in R[/tex]
Its range is also All Real Numbers
So, Range is [tex](-\infty, \infty)[/tex] or [tex]x\in R[/tex]
Hence, the correct answer is:
[tex]p(x)[/tex] and [tex]q(x)[/tex] have the same domain and the same range.
A professor at a local community college noted that the grades of his students were normally distributed with a mean of 74 and standard deviation of 10. The professor has informed us that 6.3 percent of his students received A's while only 2.5 percent of his students failed the course and received F's.
a. What is the minimum score needed to make an A?
b. What is the maximum score among those who received an F?
c. If there were 5 students who did not pass the course, how many students took the course?
Answers
Answer:
a) z (score) 1,53
b) z ( score) - 1,96
c) 200 students
Step-by-step explanation:
Normal Distribution N ( 74;10)
a) From z-table, and for 6,3 % ( 0,063 ) we find the z (score) 1,53
Note : 6,3 % or 0,063 is the area under the curve, the minimum score neded to get A
b) To fail 2,5 % ( 0,025 ) from z-table get - 1,96
c) If the group of student who did not pass the course (5) correspond to 2,5 % then by simple rule of three
5 2,5
x ? 100
x = 500/2,5
x = 200
A bag contains two six-sided dice: one red, one green. The red die has faces numbered 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, and 6. The green die has faces numbered 1, 2, 3, 4, 4, and 4. A die is selected at random and rolled four times. You are told that two rolls were 1's and two were 4's. Find the probability the die chosen was green.
Answers
Answer:
the probability the die chosen was green is 0.9
Step-by-step explanation:
Given that:
A bag contains two six-sided dice: one red, one green.
The red die has faces numbered 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, and 6.
The green die has faces numbered 1, 2, 3, 4, 4, and 4.
From above, the probability of obtaining 4 in a single throw of a fair die is:
P (4 | red dice) = [tex]\dfrac{1}{6}[/tex]
P (4 | green dice) = [tex]\dfrac{3}{6}[/tex] =[tex]\dfrac{1}{2}[/tex]
A die is selected at random and rolled four times.
As the die is selected randomly; the probability of the first die must be equal to the probability of the second die = [tex]\dfrac{1}{2}[/tex]
The probability of two 1's and two 4's in the first dice can be calculated as:
= [tex]\begin {pmatrix} \left \begin{array}{c}4\\2\\ \end{array} \right \end {pmatrix} \times \begin {pmatrix} \dfrac{1}{6} \end {pmatrix} ^4[/tex]
= [tex]\dfrac{4!}{2!(4-2)!} ( \dfrac{1}{6})^4[/tex]
= [tex]\dfrac{4!}{2!(2)!} \times ( \dfrac{1}{6})^4[/tex]
= [tex]6 \times ( \dfrac{1}{6})^4[/tex]
= [tex](\dfrac{1}{6})^3[/tex]
= [tex]\dfrac{1}{216}[/tex]
The probability of two 1's and two 4's in the second dice can be calculated as:
= [tex]\begin {pmatrix} \left \begin{array}{c}4\\2\\ \end{array} \right \end {pmatrix} \times \begin {pmatrix} \dfrac{1}{6} \end {pmatrix} ^2 \times \begin {pmatrix} \dfrac{3}{6} \end {pmatrix} ^2[/tex]
= [tex]\dfrac{4!}{2!(2)!} \times ( \dfrac{1}{6})^2 \times ( \dfrac{3}{6})^2[/tex]
= [tex]6 \times ( \dfrac{1}{6})^2 \times ( \dfrac{3}{6})^2[/tex]
= [tex]( \dfrac{1}{6}) \times ( \dfrac{3}{6})^2[/tex]
= [tex]\dfrac{9}{216}[/tex]
∴
The probability of two 1's and two 4's in both dies = P( two 1s and two 4s | first dice ) P( first dice ) + P( two 1s and two 4s | second dice ) P( second dice )
The probability of two 1's and two 4's in both die = [tex]\dfrac{1}{216} \times \dfrac{1}{2} + \dfrac{9}{216} \times \dfrac{1}{2}[/tex]
The probability of two 1's and two 4's in both die = [tex]\dfrac{1}{432} + \dfrac{1}{48}[/tex]
The probability of two 1's and two 4's in both die = [tex]\dfrac{5}{216}[/tex]
By applying Bayes Theorem; the probability that the die was green can be calculated as:
P(second die (green) | two 1's and two 4's ) = The probability of two 1's and two 4's | second dice)P (second die) ÷ P(two 1's and two 4's in both die)
P(second die (green) | two 1's and two 4's ) = [tex]\dfrac{\dfrac{1}{2} \times \dfrac{9}{216}}{\dfrac{5}{216}}[/tex]
P(second die (green) | two 1's and two 4's ) = [tex]\dfrac{0.5 \times 0.04166666667}{0.02314814815}[/tex]
P(second die (green) | two 1's and two 4's ) = 0.9
Thus; the probability the die chosen was green is 0.9
For the regression equation, Ŷ = +20X + 200 what can be determined about the correlation between X and Y?
Answers
Answer:
There is a positive correlation between X and Y.
Step-by-step explanation:
The estimated regression equation is:
[tex]\hat Y=20X+200[/tex]
The general form of a regression equation is:
[tex]\hat Y=b_{yx}X+a[/tex]
Here, [tex]b_{yx}[/tex] is the slope of a line of Y on X.
The formula of slope is:
[tex]b_{yx}=r(X,Y)\cdot \frac{\sigma_{y}}{\sigma_{x}}[/tex]
Here r (X, Y) is the correlation coefficient between X and Y.
The correlation coefficient is directly related to the slope.
And since the standard deviations are always positive, the sign of the slope is dependent upon the sign of the correlation coefficient.
Here the slope is positive.
This implies that the correlation coefficient must have been a positive values.
Thus, it can be concluded that there is a positive correlation between X and Y.
