Answers
Answer:
7. 23
8. (3 - 8) x 5
Step-by-step explanation:
I think the second one is right but I know the first one is.
Related Questions
2 cities are 210 miles apart. If the distance on the map is 3 1/4 inches, find the scale of the map
Answers
The scale of the map = 682.5.
How would you define distance in one sentence?We kept a safe distance and followed them. She perceives a separation between her and her brother that wasn't there before. Although they were previously close friends, there was now a great deal of gap between them.
We must calculate the ratio of the distance shown on the map to the real distance between the cities in order to ascertain the scale of the map.
We are aware that there are 210 miles separating the two cities. Let x represent the precise location of this distance on the map. From that, we may establish the ratio:
Actual distance / Map Distance = 210 / x
The distance on the map is indicated as 3 1/4 inches, which is also known as 13/4 inches. When we enter this into the percentage, we obtain:
Actual distance divided by (13/4) = 210 / x
We can cross-multiply and simplify to find x's value:
Actual distance: 682.5 = x * 210 x = 3.25 when 210 * (13/4) Equals x.
Consequently, 3.25 inches on the map represent the actual distance between the cities. We can write: To determine the map's scale:
Actual distance divided by 1 inch on the chart equals 210 miles.
When we replace the values we discovered earlier, we obtain:
1 / 210 = 3.25 / scale
If we solve for the scale, we obtain:
scale = 682.5.
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Suppose the current cost of gasoline is $2.93 per gallon. Find the current price index number, using the 1975 price of 56.7 cents as the reference value.
Answers
Answer:
Step-by-step explanation:
To find the current price index number using the 1975 price of 56.7 cents as the reference value, we can use the formula:
Price Index = (Current Price / Base Price) x 100
Where "Current Price" is the current cost of gasoline, and "Base Price" is the 1975 price of 56.7 cents.
Substituting the values given in the problem, we get:
Price Index = ($2.93 / $0.567) x 100
Price Index = 516.899
Therefore, the current price index number, using the 1975 price of 56.7 cents as the reference value, is 516.899.
Uri paid a landscaping company to mow his lawn. The company charged $74 for the service plus
5% tax. After tax, Uri also included a 10% tip with his payment. How much did he pay in all?
Answers
Uri paid a total of $85.47 for the landscaping service including tax and tip.
What is tax?Taxes are compulsory payments made by a government organisation, whether local, regional, or federal, to people or businesses. Tax revenues are used to fund a variety of government initiatives, such as Social Security and Medicare as well as public infrastructure and services like roads and schools. Taxes are borne by whoever bears the cost of the tax in economics, whether this is the entity being taxed, such as a business, or the final users of the items produced by the firm. Taxes should be taken into consideration from an accounting standpoint, including payroll taxes, federal and state income taxes, and sales taxes.
Given that company charged $74 for the service plus 5% tax.
The tax is 5%, that is:
Tax = 5% of $74 = 0.05 x $74 = $3.70
Cost after tax = $74 + $3.70 = $77.70
Now, tip is 10%:
Tip = 10% of $77.70 = 0.10 x $77.70 = $7.77
Total cost = $77.70 + $7.77 = $85.47
Hence, Uri paid a total of $85.47 for the landscaping service including tax and tip.
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factorise completely[tex]3x²-12xy
Answers
Answer:
3x(x - 4y)
Step-by-step explanation:
3x² - 12xy ← factor out 3x from each term
= 3x(x- 4y)
The roots of a quadratic equation a x +b x +c =0 are (2+i √2)/3 and (2−i √2)/3 . Find the values of b and c if a = −1.
Answers
[tex]\begin{cases} x=\frac{2+i\sqrt{2}}{3}\implies 3x=2+i\sqrt{2}\implies 3x-2-i\sqrt{2}=0\\\\ x=\frac{2-i\sqrt{2}}{3}\implies 3x=2-i\sqrt{2}\implies 3x-2+i\sqrt{2}=0 \end{cases} \\\\\\ \stackrel{ \textit{original polynomial} }{a(3x-2-i\sqrt{2})(3x-2+i\sqrt{2})=\stackrel{ 0 }{y}} \\\\[-0.35em] ~\dotfill[/tex]
[tex]\stackrel{ \textit{difference of squares} }{[(3x-2)-(i\sqrt{2})][(3x-2)+(i\sqrt{2})]}\implies (3x-2)^2-(i\sqrt{2})^2 \\\\\\ (9x^2-12x+4)-(2i^2)\implies 9x^2-12x+4-(2(-1)) \\\\\\ 9x^2-12x+4+2\implies 9x^2-12x+6 \\\\[-0.35em] ~\dotfill\\\\ a(9x^2-12x+6)=y\hspace{5em}\stackrel{\textit{now let's make}}{a=-\frac{1}{9}} \\\\\\ -\cfrac{1}{9}(9x^2-12x+6)=y\implies \boxed{-x^2+\cfrac{4}{3}x-\cfrac{2}{3}=y}[/tex]
Find the standard normal area for each of the following Round your answers to the 4 decimal places
Answers
The standard normal areas are given as follows:
P(1.22 < Z < 2.15) = 0.0954. P(2 < Z < 3) = 0.0215.P(-2 < Z < 2) = 0.9544.P(Z > 0.5) = 0.3085.How to obtain probabilities using the normal distribution?The z-score of a measure X of a normally distributed variable that has mean represented by [tex]\mu[/tex] and standard deviation represented by [tex]\sigma[/tex] is obtained by the equation presented as follows:
[tex]Z = \frac{X - \mu}{\sigma}[/tex]
The z-score represents how many standard deviations the measure X is above or below the mean of the distribution of the data-set, depending if the obtained z-score is positive(above the mean) or negative(below the mean).The z-score table is used to obtain the p-value of the z-score, and it represents the percentile of the measure X in the distribution.Considering the second bullet point, the areas are given as follows:
P(1.22 < Z < 2.15) = p-value of Z = 2.15 - p-value of Z = 1.22 = 0.9842 - 0.8888 = 0.0954.P(2 < Z < 3) = 0.0215 = p-value of Z = 3 - p-value of Z = 1 = 0.9987 - 0.9772 = 0.0215.P(-2 < Z < 2) = p-value of Z = 2 - p-value of Z = -2 = 0.9772 - 0.0228 = 0.9544P(Z > 0.5) = 1 - p-value of Z = 0.5 = 1 - 0.6915 = 0.3085.More can be learned about the normal distribution at https://brainly.com/question/25800303
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For the graph, find the average rate of change on the intervals given
See attached picture
Answers
The average rate of change on the intervals [0, 3], [3, 5], [5, 7], and [7, 9] are 2, -1.5, 1, and -1.5, respectively.
What is the average rate in math?It expresses how much the function changed per unit on average during that time period. It is computed by taking the slope of the straight line connecting the interval's endpoints on the function's graph.
To calculate the average rate of change for the intervals shown in the graph, we must first determine the slope of the line connecting the endpoints of each interval.
0-3 interval:
Because the interval's endpoints are (0, 1) and (3, 7), the slope of the line connecting them is:
slope = (y change) / (x change) = (7 - 1) / (3 - 0) = 2
pauses [3, 5]:
Because the interval's endpoints are (3, 7) and (5, 4), the slope of the line connecting them is:
slope = (y change) / (x change) = (4 - 7) / (5 - 3) = -1.5
[5–7] Interval:
Because the interval's endpoints are (5, 4) and (7, 6), the slope of the line connecting them is:
slope = (y change) / (x change) = (6 - 4) / (7 - 5) = 1
Interval 7 and 9:
Because the interval's endpoints are (7, 6) and (9, 3), the slope of the line connecting them is:
slope = (y change) / (x change) = (3 - 6) / (9 - 7) = -1.5
As a result, the average rate of change on the intervals [0, 3], [3, 5], [5, 7], and [7, 9] is 2, -1.5, 1, and -1.5.
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find the value of the derivative (if it exists) at
each indicated extremum
Answers
Answer:
The value of the derivative at (-2/3, 2√3/3) is zero.
Step-by-step explanation:
Given function:
[tex]f(x)=-3x\sqrt{x+1}[/tex]
To differentiate the given function, use the product rule and the chain rule of differentiation.
[tex]\boxed{\begin{minipage}{5.4 cm}\underline{Product Rule of Differentiation}\\\\If $y=uv$ then:\\\\$\dfrac{\text{d}y}{\text{d}x}=u\dfrac{\text{d}v}{\text{d}x}+v\dfrac{\text{d}u}{\text{d}x}$\\\end{minipage}}[/tex]
[tex]\boxed{\begin{minipage}{7 cm}\underline{Differentiating $[f(x)]^n$}\\\\If $y=[f(x)]^n$, then $\dfrac{\text{d}y}{\text{d}x}=n[f(x)]^{n-1} f'(x)$\\\end{minipage}}[/tex]
[tex]\begin{aligned}\textsf{Let}\;u &= -3x& \implies \dfrac{\text{d}u}{\text{d}{x}} &= -3\\\\\textsf{Let}\;v &= \sqrt{x+1}& \implies \dfrac{\text{d}v}{\text{d}{x}} &=\dfrac{1}{2} \cdot (x+1)^{-\frac{1}{2}}\cdot 1=\dfrac{1}{2\sqrt{x+1}}\end{aligned}[/tex]
Apply the product rule:
[tex]\implies f'(x) =u\dfrac{\text{d}v}{\text{d}x}+v\dfrac{\text{d}u}{\text{d}x}[/tex]
[tex]\implies f'(x)=-3x \cdot \dfrac{1}{2\sqrt{x+1}}+\sqrt{x+1}\cdot -3[/tex]
[tex]\implies f'(x)=- \dfrac{3x}{2\sqrt{x+1}}-3\sqrt{x+1}[/tex]
Simplify:
[tex]\implies f'(x)=- \dfrac{3x}{2\sqrt{x+1}}-\dfrac{3\sqrt{x+1} \cdot 2\sqrt{x+1}}{2\sqrt{x+1}}[/tex]
[tex]\implies f'(x)=- \dfrac{3x}{2\sqrt{x+1}}-\dfrac{6(x+1)}{2\sqrt{x+1}}[/tex]
[tex]\implies f'(x)=- \dfrac{3x+6(x+1)}{2\sqrt{x+1}}[/tex]
[tex]\implies f'(x)=- \dfrac{9x+6}{2\sqrt{x+1}}[/tex]
An extremum is a point where a function has a maximum or minimum value.
From inspection of the given graph, the maximum point of the function is (-2/3, 2√3/3).
To determine the value of the derivative at the maximum point, substitute x = -2/3 into the differentiated function.
[tex]\begin{aligned}\implies f'\left(-\dfrac{2}{3}\right)&=- \dfrac{9\left(-\dfrac{2}{3}\right)+6}{2\sqrt{\left(-\dfrac{2}{3}\right)+1}}\\\\&=-\dfrac{0}{2\sqrt{\dfrac{1}{3}}}\\\\&=0 \end{aligned}[/tex]
Therefore, the value of the derivative at (-2/3, 2√3/3) is zero.
find all real numbers k for which there exists a nonzero 2 dimensional vector bold v such that begin bmatrix 2
Answers
We can write the given system of equations as a matrix equation:
$\begin{bmatrix} 2 & 4 \ 4 & k \end{bmatrix} \begin{bmatrix} x \ y \end{bmatrix} = \begin{bmatrix} 0 \ 0 \end{bmatrix}$
To find nontrivial solutions (i.e., $x$ and $y$ not both equal to zero), the coefficient matrix must be singular, which means its determinant must be zero:
$\det\begin{bmatrix} 2 & 4 \ 4 & k \end{bmatrix} = 2k - 16 = 2(k - 8) = 0$
Thus, $k = 8$ is the only value for which there exists a nonzero 2-dimensional vector $\boldsymbol{v} = \begin{bmatrix} x \ y \end{bmatrix}$ satisfying the given system of equations. For $k \neq 8$, the only solution is the trivial one, $\boldsymbol{v} = \boldsymbol{0}$.
I hope this us helpful
If A = [ 1 2 4 0 5 6 ] and B= [ 7 3 2 5 1 9] find C= A+B and D=A-B
Answers
Step 1: Arrange the arrays so that A and B are in the same order: A = [ 1 2 4 0 5 6 ], B = [ 7 3 2 5 1 9]
Step 2: To find C = A+B, add each element of A and B together.
C = [1+7, 2+3, 4+2, 0+5, 5+1, 6+9]
C = [8, 5, 6, 5, 6, 15]
Step 3: To find D = A-B, subtract each element of B from A.
D = [1-7, 2-3, 4-2, 0-5, 5-1, 6-9]
D = [-6, -1, 2, -5, 4, -3]
Assume that the readings at freezing on a batch of thermometers are normally distributed with a mean of 0°C and a standard deviation of 1.00°C. A single thermometer is randomly selected and tested. Find the probability of obtaining a reading between 0°C and 1.08°C. Round your answer to 4 decimal places
Answers
Answer: We are given that the readings at freezing on a batch of thermometers are normally distributed with a mean of 0°C and a standard deviation of 1.00°C.
To find the probability of obtaining a reading between 0°C and 1.08°C, we need to calculate the z-scores for these values using the formula:
z = (x - mu) / sigma
where x is the value we are interested in, mu is the mean, and sigma is the standard deviation.
For x = 0°C, we have:
z1 = (0 - 0) / 1.00 = 0
For x = 1.08°C, we have:
z2 = (1.08 - 0) / 1.00 = 1.08
Using a standard normal table or a calculator, we can find the probability of obtaining a z-score between 0 and 1.08.
Using a standard normal table or a calculator, we find that the probability of obtaining a z-score between 0 and 1.08 is 0.3583.
Therefore, the probability of obtaining a reading between 0°C and 1.08°C is 0.3583, rounded to 4 decimal places.
Step-by-step explanation:
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Find the missing length indicated
Answers
Step-by-step explanation:
4)
based on similar triangles and the common ratio for all pairs of corresponding sides we know
LE/LM = LD/LK = DE/EM
because E and D are the midpoints of the longer sides, all of these ratios are 1/2.
1/2 = DE/8
8/2 = 4 = DE
5)
same principle as for 4)
BQ/BA = BR/BC = QR/AC
again, Q and R are the midpoints, so all these ratios are 1/2.
1/2 = QR/10
QR = 10/2 = 5
The breadth of a rectangular playground is 5m shorter than its length. If its perimeter is 130m,find ids length and breadth.
Answers
Answer:
Length is 35 m and breadth is 30 mStep-by-step explanation:
Given,
The breadth of a rectangular playground is 5m shorter than its length.Perimeter is 130 mLet length be x and breadth (x - 5).
Perimeter of rectangle is calculated by :
[tex] \: \: \boxed{ \pmb{ \sf{Perimeter_{(rectangle)} = 2(l + b)}}} \\ [/tex]
On substituting the values we get :
[tex]\dashrightarrow \: \: 130 = 2(x + x - 5) \\ [/tex]
[tex]\dashrightarrow \: \: 130 = 2(2x - 5) \\ [/tex]
[tex]\dashrightarrow \: \dfrac{130}{2} = (2x - 5) \\ [/tex]
[tex]\dashrightarrow \: \: 65 = 2x - 5 \\ [/tex]
[tex]\dashrightarrow \: \: 65 + 5 = 2x \\ [/tex]
[tex]\dashrightarrow \: \: 70 = 2x \\ [/tex]
[tex]\dashrightarrow \: \: \frac{70}{2} = x \\ [/tex]
[tex]\dashrightarrow \: \: 35 = x \\ [/tex]
Hence,
Length = x = 35 m.Breadth = x -5 = (35 -5) = 30 mFind x, if √x +2y^2 = 15 and √4x - 4y^2=6
pls help very soon
Answers
Answer:
We have two equations:
√x +2y^2 = 15 ----(1)
√4x - 4y^2=6 ----(2)
Let's solve for x:
From (1), we have:
√x = 15 - 2y^2
Squaring both sides, we get:
x = (15 - 2y^2)^2
Expanding, we get:
x = 225 - 60y^2 + 4y^4
From (2), we have:
√4x = 6 + 4y^2
Squaring both sides, we get:
4x = (6 + 4y^2)^2
Expanding, we get:
4x = 36 + 48y^2 + 16y^4
Substituting the expression for x from equation (1), we get:
4(225 - 60y^2 + 4y^4) = 36 + 48y^2 + 16y^4
Simplifying, we get:
900 - 240y^2 + 16y^4 = 9 + 12y^2 + 4y^4
Rearranging, we get:
12y^2 - 12y^4 = 891
Dividing both sides by 12y^2, we get:
1 - y^2 = 74.25/(y^2)
Multiplying both sides by y^2, we get:
y^2 - y^4 = 74.25
Let z = y^2. Substituting, we get:
z - z^2 = 74.25
Rearranging, we get:
z^2 - z + 74.25 = 0
Using the quadratic formula, we get:
z = (1 ± √(1 - 4(1)(74.25))) / 2
z = (1 ± √(-295)) / 2
Since the square root of a negative number is not real, there are no real solutions for z, which means there are no real solutions for y and x.
Therefore, the answer is "no solution".
A type of wood has a density of 250 kg/m3. How many kilograms is 75,000 cm3 of the wood? Give your answer as a decimal.
Answers
V=75000cm3=0,075m3
Kg=?
D=m*v
m=d/v
m=250/0.075=3333,33kg
Tom’s yearly salary is $78000
Calculate Tom’s fortnightly income. (Use 26
fortnights in a year.)
Fortnightly income =
$
Answers
Tom's fortnightly income is $3000.
What is average?In mathematics, an average is a measure that represents the central or typical value of a set of numbers. There are several types of averages commonly used, including the mean, median, and mode.
To calculate Tom's fortnightly income, we need to divide his yearly salary by the number of fortnights in a year:
Fortnightly income = Yearly salary / Number of fortnights in a year
Fortnightly income = $78000 / 26 = $3000
Therefore, Tom's fortnightly income is $3000.
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question - Calculate the Tom's fortnightly income and yearly salary by the number of fortnights in a year .
T/F. Star clusters with lots of bright, blue stars of spectral type O and B are generally younger than clusters that don't have any such stars.
Answers
The given statement "Star clusters with lots of bright, blue stars of spectral type O and B are generally younger than clusters that don't have any such stars." is True. The reason for this is that O and B stars are short-lived and burn through their fuel quickly.
The reason for this is that O and B stars burn through their fuel quickly, causing them to exhaust their nuclear fuel and end their lives in a relatively short period, typically within a few tens of millions of years.
On the other hand, stars of lower mass and cooler temperatures, like G and K type stars like our sun, have longer lifetimes and take billions of years to exhaust their nuclear fuel.
Therefore, clusters without any bright, blue stars are likely to have evolved for longer periods, allowing these short-lived stars to have already expired.
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Which expression represents the distance
between point G and point H?
|-12|16| |-12|+|-9|
1-9|-|-6|
|-12|+|6|
-15
H(-9,6)
G(-9,-12)
15+y
0
-15-
15
Answers
Answer:
Step-by-step explanation:
2
find an ordered pair (x, y) that is a solution to the equation. -x+6y=7
Answers
Step-by-step explanation:
(-1, 1) is a solution.
because
-(-1) + 6×1 = 7
1 + 6 = 7
7 = 7
correct.
every ordered pair of x and y values that make the equation true is a solution.
(5, 2) would be another solution. and so on.
What is the difference between the longest and
shortest pieces of scrap wood?
Answers
The difference in length between the two pieces of scrap wood is 7/8 inches.
What is the difference between the longest and shortest pieces of scrap wood?
To get the difference we just need to take the difference between the two lenghs.
Remember that we only have pieces of scraph wood if we have an "x" over the correspondent value in the line diagram.
By looking at it we can see that the longest pice measures 5 inches, while the shortest one (there are two of these) measure (4 + 1/8) inches.
The difference is:
5 - (4 + 1/8) = 7/8
The longest piece is 7/8 inches longer.
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Is the function represented by the following table linear, quadratic or exponential?
Answers
The function represented by the table is linear, as it has a constant rate of change and is represented by a straight line.
What is function in mathematics?Function in mathematics is a relation between two sets, where one set is the input and the other set is the output. Functions are an important tool in mathematics and can be used to describe and model real-world phenomena. Functions take inputs, manipulate them and produce outputs. They can be used to represent relationships between two or more variables, or to represent a complex process. Functions allow us to break down complex problems into smaller, more manageable pieces and to study how changes in one variable affect other variables.
The function represented by the table is linear. It can be determined by the fact that the y-values change by the same amount every time the x-values increase by one unit. In this case, the y-values decrease by 2 each time the x-values increase by one unit. This is an example of a linear function.
Linear functions have the shape of a straight line and are characterized by having a constant rate of change. The constant rate of change is represented by the slope of the line, which in this case is -2. This means that for every one unit increase in the x-values, the y-values decrease by two.
A quadratic function is the opposite of a linear function, as it has a rate of change that is not constant. Quadratic functions are characterized by their parabolic shape and their rate of change increases as x-values increase. Exponential functions are characterized by their curved shape and increase exponentially as x-values increase.
In conclusion, the function represented by the table is linear, as it has a constant rate of change and is represented by a straight line.
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Which expressions are equivalent to 8(3/4y -2)+6(-1/2+4)+1
Answers
Answer: 6y + 6
Step-by-step explanation:
To simplify the expression 8(3/4y -2) + 6(-1/2+4) + 1, we can follow the order of operations (PEMDAS):
First, we simplify the expression within parentheses, working from the inside out:
6(-1/2+4) = 6(7/2) = 21
Next, we distribute the coefficient of 8 to the terms within the first set of parentheses:
8(3/4y -2) = 6y - 16
Finally, we combine the simplified terms:
8(3/4y -2) + 6(-1/2+4) + 1 = 6y - 16 + 21 + 1 = 6y + 6
Therefore, the expression 8(3/4y -2) + 6(-1/2+4) + 1 is equivalent to 6y + 6.
Consider the function h(x) = a(−2x + 1)^5 − b, where a does not=0 and b does not=0 are constants.
A. Find h′(x) and h"(x).
B. Show that h is monotonic (that is, that either h always increases or remains constant or h always decreases or remains constant).
C. Show that the x-coordinate(s) of the location(s) of the critical points are independent of a and b.
Answers
Answer:
A. To find the derivative of h(x), we can use the chain rule:
h(x) = a(-2x + 1)^5 - b
h'(x) = a * 5(-2x + 1)^4 * (-2) = -10a(-2x + 1)^4
To find the second derivative, we can again use the chain rule:
h''(x) = -10a * 4(-2x + 1)^3 * (-2) = 80a(-2x + 1)^3
B. To show that h is monotonic, we need to show that h'(x) is either always positive or always negative. Since h'(x) is a multiple of (-2x + 1)^4, which is always non-negative, h'(x) is always either positive or negative depending on the sign of a. If a > 0, then h'(x) is always negative, which means that h(x) is decreasing. If a < 0, then h'(x) is always positive, which means that h(x) is increasing.
C. To find the critical points, we need to find where h'(x) = 0:
h'(x) = -10a(-2x + 1)^4 = 0
-2x + 1 = 0
x = 1/2
Thus, the critical point is at x = 1/2. This value is independent of a and b, as neither a nor b appear in the calculation of the critical point.
Find the generating functions and the associated sequences of: (x+4) ^ 4
Answers
Using binomial theorem, the generating function is G(x) = x^4 + 16x^3 + 96x^2 + 256x + 256 while the associated sequence of (x+4)^4 is {1, 16, 96, 256, 256}.
What is the generating functions and associated sequences of the functionTo find the generating function of (x+4)^4, we expand it using the binomial theorem:
[tex](x+4)^4 = C(4,0)x^4 + C(4,1)x^3(4) + C(4,2)x^2(4^2) + C(4,3)x(4^3) + C(4,4)(4^4)[/tex]
where C(n,k) denotes the binomial coefficient "n choose k".
Simplifying the terms, we get:
[tex](x+4)^4 = x^4 + 16x^3 + 96x^2 + 256x + 256[/tex]
Therefore, the generating function of (x+4)^4 is:
[tex]G(x) = x^4 + 16x^3 + 96x^2 + 256x + 256[/tex]
The associated sequence can be read off by finding the coefficients of each power of x:
The coefficient of x^k is the k-th term of the sequence.In this case, the sequence is given by the coefficients of G(x):a₀ = 256a₁ = 256a₂ = 96a₃ = 16a₄ = 1To find the generating function of (x+4)^4, we expand it using the binomial theorem:
(x+4)^4 = C(4,0)x^4 + C(4,1)x^3(4) + C(4,2)x^2(4^2) + C(4,3)x(4^3) + C(4,4)(4^4)
where C(n,k) denotes the binomial coefficient "n choose k".
Simplifying the terms, we get:
(x+4)^4 = x^4 + 16x^3 + 96x^2 + 256x + 256
Therefore, the generating function of (x+4)^4 is:
G(x) = x^4 + 16x^3 + 96x^2 + 256x + 256
The associated sequence can be read off by finding the coefficients of each power of x:
The coefficient of x^k is the k-th term of the sequence.
In this case, the sequence is given by the coefficients of G(x):
a₀ = 256
a₁ = 256
a₂ = 96
a₃ = 16
a₄ = 1
Therefore, the associated sequence of (x+4)^4 is {1, 16, 96, 256, 256}.
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Solve please geometry, solve for x
Answers
Answer: The answer is D
Step-by-step explanation:
Pythagorean theorem: a²+b²=c²
x²+x²=14²
2x²=196
Evaluate...
x=7√2
Assume that the readings at freezing on a batch of thermometers are normally distributed with a mean of 0°C and a standard deviation of 1.00°C. A single thermometer is randomly selected and tested. Find the probability of obtaining a reading less than 0.35°C.
Round your answer to 4 decimal places
Answers
The probability of obtaining a reading less than 0.35° C is approximately 35%.
What exactly is probability, and what is its formula?Accοrding tο the prοbability fοrmula, the likelihοοd οf an event οccurring is equal tο the ratiο οf the number οf favοurable οutcοmes tο the tοtal number οf οutcοmes. Prοbability οf an event οccurring P(E) = The number οf favοurable οutcοmes divided by the tοtal number οf οutcοmes.
The readings at freezing οn a set οf thermοmeters are nοrmally distributed, with a mean (x) οf 0°C and a standard deviatiοn (μ) οf 1.00°C. We want tο knοw hοw likely it is that we will get a reading that is less than 0.35°C.
To solve this problem, we must use the z-score formula to standardise the value:
[tex]$Z = \frac{x - \mu}{\sigma}[/tex]
Z = standard score
x = observed value
[tex]\mu[/tex] = mean of the sample
[tex]\sigma[/tex] = standard deviation of the sample
Here
x = 0.35° C
[tex]\mu[/tex] = 0° C
[tex]\sigma[/tex] = 1.00°C
Using the values on the formula:
[tex]$Z = \frac{0.35 - 0}{1}[/tex]
Z = 0.35
The probability of obtaining a reading less than 0.35° C is approximately 35%.
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Decide if the function is an exponential growth function or exponential decay function, and describe its end behavior using
limits.
Y=(1/6) ^-x
Answers
Answer:
The given function is an exponential growth function, not an exponential decay function because as the exponent x increases, the value of y also increases instead of decreasing.
To describe its end behavior using limits, we need to find the limit of the function as x approaches infinity and as x approaches negative infinity.
As x approaches infinity, the exponent -x approaches negative infinity, and the base (1/6) is raised to increasingly larger negative powers, causing the function to approach zero. So, the limit as x approaches infinity is 0.
As x approaches negative infinity, the exponent -x approaches infinity, and the base (1/6) is raised to increasingly larger positive powers, causing the function to approach infinity. So, the limit as x approaches negative infinity is infinity.
Therefore, the end behavior of the function is that it approaches zero as x approaches infinity and approaches infinity as x approaches negative infinity.
The rate at which a rumor spreads through a town of population N can be modeled by the equation dt/dx = kx(N−x) where k is a constant and x is the number of people who have heard the rumor. (a) If two people start a rumor at time t=0 in a town of 1000 people, find x as a function of t given k=1/250. (b) When will half the population have heard the rumor?
Answers
(a) The function x as a function of t is t = 250ln(499x/998)
(b) Half the population will have heard the rumor approximately 109.86 units of time after it was started.
(a) To solve the differential equation dt/dx = kx(N−x), we can separate the variables and integrate
dt/dx = kx(N−x)
dt/(N-x) = kx dx
Integrating both sides, we get
t = -1/k × ln(N-x) - 1/k × ln(x) + C
where C is the constant of integration.
To find C, we can use the initial condition that two people start the rumor at t=0, so x=2:
0 = -1/k * ln(N-2) - 1/k * ln(2) + C
C = 1/k * ln(N-2) + 1/k * ln(2)
Substituting C back into the equation, we get:
t = -1/k * ln(N-x) - 1/k * ln(x) + 1/k * ln(N-2) + 1/k * ln(2)
Simplifying, we get
t = 1/k * [ln((N-2)x/(2(N-x)))]
Substituting k=1/250 and N=1000, we get:
t = 250ln(499x/998)
(b) We want to find the time t when half the population has heard the rumor, so x = N/2 = 500. Substituting this into the equation we obtained in part (a), we get
t = 250ln(499(500)/998) = 250ln(249/499)
t ≈ 109.86
Therefore, half the population will have heard the rumor approximately 109.86 units of time after it was started.
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Use the shell method to set up and evaluate the integral that gives the volume of the solid generated by revolving the plane region about the y-axis.
Answers
Answer:
[tex]\dfrac{4096\pi}{5}\approx 2573.593\; \sf (3\;d.p.)[/tex]
Step-by-step explanation:
The shell method is a calculus technique used to find the volume of a solid revolution by decomposing the solid into cylindrical shells. The volume of each cylindrical shell is the product of the surface area of the cylinder and the thickness of the cylindrical wall. The total volume of the solid is found by integrating the volumes of all the shells over a certain interval.
The volume of the solid formed by revolving a region, R, around a vertical axis, bounded by x = a and x = b, is given by:
[tex]\displaystyle 2\pi \int^b_ar(x)h(x)\;\text{d}x[/tex]
where:
r(x) is the distance from the axis of rotation to x.h(x) is the height of the solid at x (the height of the shell).[tex]\hrulefill[/tex]
We want to find the volume of the solid formed by rotating the region bounded by y = 0, y = √x, x = 0 and x = 16 about the y-axis.
As the axis of rotation is the y-axis, r(x) = x.
Therefore, in this case:
[tex]r(x)=x[/tex]
[tex]h(x)=\sqrt{x}[/tex]
[tex]a=0[/tex]
[tex]b=16[/tex]
Set up the integral:
[tex]\displaystyle 2\pi \int^{16}_0x\sqrt{x}\;\text{d}x[/tex]
Rewrite the square root of x as x to the power of 1/2:
[tex]\displaystyle 2\pi \int^{16}_0x \cdot x^{\frac{1}{2}}\;\text{d}x[/tex]
[tex]\textsf{Apply the exponent rule:} \quad a^b \cdot a^c=a^{b+c}[/tex]
[tex]\displaystyle 2\pi \int^{16}_0x^{\frac{3}{2}}\;\text{d}x[/tex]
Integrate using the power rule (increase the power by 1, then divide by the new power):
[tex]\begin{aligned}\displaystyle 2\pi \int^{16}_0x^{\frac{3}{2}}\;\text{d}x&=2\pi \left[\dfrac{2}{5}x^{\frac{5}{2}}\right]^{16}_0\\\\&=2\pi \left[\dfrac{2}{5}(16)^{\frac{5}{2}}-\dfrac{2}{5}(0)^{\frac{5}{2}}\right]\\\\&=2 \pi \cdot \dfrac{2}{5}(16)^{\frac{5}{2}}\\\\&=\dfrac{4\pi}{5}\cdot 1024\\\\&=\dfrac{4096\pi}{5}\\\\&\approx 2573.593\; \sf (3\;d.p.)\end{aligned}[/tex]
Therefore, the volume of the solid is exactly 4096π/5 or approximately 2573.593 (3 d.p.).
[tex]\hrulefill[/tex]
[tex]\boxed{\begin{minipage}{4 cm}\underline{Power Rule of Integration}\\\\$\displaystyle \int x^n\:\text{d}x=\dfrac{x^{n+1}}{n+1}(+\;\text{C})$\\\end{minipage}}[/tex]
A mountain is 13,318 ft above sea level and the valley is 390 ft below sea level What is the difference in elevation between the mountain and the valley
Answers
Answer: 13,708 ft
Step-by-step explanation:
To find the difference in elevation between the mountain and the valley, we need to subtract the elevation of the valley from the elevation of the mountain:
13,318 ft (mountain) - (-390 ft) (valley) = 13,318 ft + 390 ft = 13,708 ft
Therefore, the difference in elevation between the mountain and the valley is 13,708 ft.
Answer: The difference is 13,708 ft.
Given that a mountain is 13,318 feet above sea level. So the elevation of the mountain is [tex]= +13,318 \ \text{ft}[/tex].
Given that a valley is 390 feet below sea level.
So the elevation of the valley is [tex]= -390 \ \text{ft}[/tex].
So the difference between them is [tex]= 13,318 - (-390) = 13,318 + 390 = 13,708 \ \text{ft}.[/tex]
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