[tex]P(A\cup B)=P(A)+P(B)-P(A\cap B)[/tex]
so that P(A U B) = 1/2 + 1/3 - 1/6 = 2/3
An economics instructor would like to test the theory that spraying lavender essential oil in a room while studying will improve test scores. One group of participants studies in a room that releases 2 ounces of lavender every 3 to 4 hours. The second group studies in a room that does not release any essential oils. Both groups study the same amount of time leading up to all course exams. The instructor records the number of points each group gets on a total of 4 exams during a 5 week summer course. What is the dependent variable?
a. Number of ounces of lavender sprayed every 3 to 4 hours.
b. The number of weeks of the course.
c. If students are allowed to use open notes.
d. The average exam scores for each group.
Answer:
d. The average exam scores for each group.
Step-by-step explanation:
The dependent variable, also called the measured or predicted variable is the variable which is being tested or measured in an experiment. It is the variable with which an experiment is being conducted. The outcome of the dependent variable however, relies on another variable called the independent variable.changes in the independent variable affects the outcome of the dependent variable. In the scenario above, the dependent variable is the average exam scores obtained which depends on how the amount of lavender sprayed brings an effect. Ounces of lavender sprayed is the independent variable.
Three numbers are in the ratio of 1:2:4. If 3 is added to the first and 8 is subtracted from the third, the new numbers will be the first and third terms of an A.P., whose second term is the second number. Find the original numbers.
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Answer:
5, 10, 20
Step-by-step explanation:
Suppose the three numbers are x, 2x, and 4x. Then they have the required ratios. After the transformation, we have ...
((x+3) +(4x -8))/2 = 2x . . . . . 2nd term is average of 1st and 3rd
5x -5 = 4x ⇒ x = 5
The original numbers are 5, 10, 20.
_____
After the adjustment, the arithmetic sequence is 8, 10, 12.
could anyone help me solve this? I’ve had several questions like this and I don’t understand how to solve it. I’ll give brainliest:)
Answer:
-2, - 1, - 2 and - 3
Step-by-step explanation:
As the graph depicts an odd function, it will follow the rule f(-x) = - f(x)
Answer by formula please
Answer:
Step-by-step explanation:
I honestly have no idea what you mean by answer by formula, but I'm going to give it my best. I began by squaring both sides to get:
(a² - b²) tan²θ = b² and then distributed to get:
a² tan²θ - b² tan²θ = b² and then got the b terms on the side to get:
a² tan²θ = b² + b² tan²θ and then changed the tans to sin/cos to get:
[tex]\frac{a^2sin^2\theta}{cos^2\theta}=b^2+\frac{b^2sin^2\theta}{cos^2\theta}[/tex] and isolated the sin-squared on the left to get:
[tex]a^2sin^2\theta=cos^2\theta(b^2+\frac{b^2sin^2\theta}{cos^2\theta})[/tex] and distributed to get:
***[tex]a^2sin^2\theta=b^2cos^2\theta+b^2sin^2\theta[/tex]*** and factored the right side to get:
[tex]a^2sin^2\theta=b^2(sin^2\theta+cos^2\theta)[/tex] and utilized a trig Pythagorean identity to get:
[tex]a^2sin^2\theta=b^2(1)[/tex] and then solved for sinθ in the following way:
[tex]sin^2\theta=\frac{b^2}{a^2}[/tex] so
[tex]sin\theta=\frac{b}{a}[/tex] This, along with the *** expression above will be important. I'm picking up at the *** to solve for cosθ:
[tex]a^2sin^2\theta=b^2cos^2\theta+b^2sin^2\theta[/tex] and get the cos²θ alone on the right by subtracting to get:
[tex]a^2sin^2\theta-b^2sin^2\theta=b^2cos^2\theta[/tex] and divide by b² to get:
[tex]\frac{a^2sin^2\theta}{b^2}-sin^2\theta=cos^2\theta[/tex] and factor on the left to get:
[tex]sin^2\theta(\frac{a^2}{b^2}-1)=cos^2\theta[/tex] and take the square root of both sides to get:
[tex]\sqrt{sin^2\theta(\frac{a^2}{b^2}-1) }=cos\theta[/tex] and simplify to get:
[tex]\frac{sin\theta}{b}\sqrt{a^2-b^2}=cos\theta[/tex] and go back to the identity we found for sinθ and sub it in to get:
[tex]\frac{\frac{b}{a} }{b}\sqrt{a^2-b^2}=cos\theta[/tex] and simplifying a bit gives us:
[tex]\frac{1}{a}\sqrt{a^2-b^2}=cos\theta[/tex]
That's my spin on things....not sure if it's what you were looking for. If not.....YIKES
Find the missing length indicated
Answer:
x = 960
Step-by-step explanation:
x=√{576×(576+1024)}
or, x = √(576×1600)
or, x = √576×√1600
or, x = 24×40
or, x = 960
Answered by GAUTHMATH
Answer:
Step-by-step explanation:
what’s the value of x? and what’s the measure of angel JHK?
Answer:
x = 14
JHK = 21
Step-by-step explanation:
The angles are vertical angles and vertical angles are equal
3x-21 = x+7
Subtract x from each side
3x-x -21 = x+7-x
2x-21 = 7
Add 21 to each side
2x-21+21 = 7+21
2x = 28
Divide by 2
2x/2 =28/2
x = 14
JHK = 3x-21 = 3(14) -21 = 42-21 = 21
Answer:
Because ∠GHI and ∠JHK are vertical angles, they're congruent. Therefore, set their angle measures equal to each other & solve for x.
[tex]x+7=3x-21\\x-3x=-7-21\\-2x=-28\\x=\frac{-28}{-2} =14\°[/tex]
Substitute in the value of x to find ∠JHK:
[tex]3x-21=3(14)-21=42-21=21\°[/tex]
If a and b are positive numbers, find the maximum value of f(x) = x^a(2 − x)^b on the interval 0 ≤ x ≤ 2.
Answer:
The maximum value of f(x) occurs at:
[tex]\displaystyle x = \frac{2a}{a+b}[/tex]
And is given by:
[tex]\displaystyle f_{\text{max}}(x) = \left(\frac{2a}{a+b}\right)^a\left(\frac{2b}{a+b}\right)^b[/tex]
Step-by-step explanation:
Answer:
Step-by-step explanation:
We are given the function:
[tex]\displaystyle f(x) = x^a (2-x)^b \text{ where } a, b >0[/tex]
And we want to find the maximum value of f(x) on the interval [0, 2].
First, let's evaluate the endpoints of the interval:
[tex]\displaystyle f(0) = (0)^a(2-(0))^b = 0[/tex]
And:
[tex]\displaystyle f(2) = (2)^a(2-(2))^b = 0[/tex]
Recall that extrema occurs at a function's critical points. The critical points of a function at the points where its derivative is either zero or undefined. Thus, find the derivative of the function:
[tex]\displaystyle f'(x) = \frac{d}{dx} \left[ x^a\left(2-x\right)^b\right][/tex]
By the Product Rule:
[tex]\displaystyle \begin{aligned} f'(x) &= \frac{d}{dx}\left[x^a\right] (2-x)^b + x^a\frac{d}{dx}\left[(2-x)^b\right]\\ \\ &=\left(ax^{a-1}\right)\left(2-x\right)^b + x^a\left(b(2-x)^{b-1}\cdot -1\right) \\ \\ &= x^a\left(2-x\right)^b \left[\frac{a}{x} - \frac{b}{2-x}\right] \end{aligned}[/tex]
Set the derivative equal to zero and solve for x:
[tex]\displaystyle 0= x^a\left(2-x\right)^b \left[\frac{a}{x} - \frac{b}{2-x}\right][/tex]
By the Zero Product Property:
[tex]\displaystyle x^a (2-x)^b = 0\text{ or } \frac{a}{x} - \frac{b}{2-x} = 0[/tex]
The solutions to the first equation are x = 0 and x = 2.
First, for the second equation, note that it is undefined when x = 0 and x = 2.
To solve for x, we can multiply both sides by the denominators.
[tex]\displaystyle\left( \frac{a}{x} - \frac{b}{2-x} \right)\left((x(2-x)\right) = 0(x(2-x))[/tex]
Simplify:
[tex]\displaystyle a(2-x) - b(x) = 0[/tex]
And solve for x:
[tex]\displaystyle \begin{aligned} 2a-ax-bx &= 0 \\ 2a &= ax+bx \\ 2a&= x(a+b) \\ \frac{2a}{a+b} &= x \end{aligned}[/tex]
So, our critical points are:
[tex]\displaystyle x = 0 , 2 , \text{ and } \frac{2a}{a+b}[/tex]
We already know that f(0) = f(2) = 0.
For the third point, we can see that:
[tex]\displaystyle f\left(\frac{2a}{a+b}\right) = \left(\frac{2a}{a+b}\right)^a\left(2- \frac{2a}{a+b}\right)^b[/tex]
This can be simplified to:
[tex]\displaystyle f\left(\frac{2a}{a+b}\right) = \left(\frac{2a}{a+b}\right)^a\left(\frac{2b}{a+b}\right)^b[/tex]
Since a and b > 0, both factors must be positive. Thus, f(2a / (a + b)) > 0. So, this must be the maximum value.
To confirm that this is indeed a maximum, we can select values to test. Let a = 2 and b = 3. Then:
[tex]\displaystyle f'(x) = x^2(2-x)^3\left(\frac{2}{x} - \frac{3}{2-x}\right)[/tex]
The critical point will be at:
[tex]\displaystyle x= \frac{2(2)}{(2)+(3)} = \frac{4}{5}=0.8[/tex]
Testing x = 0.5 and x = 1 yields that:
[tex]\displaystyle f'(0.5) >0\text{ and } f'(1) <0[/tex]
Since the derivative is positive and then negative, we can conclude that the point is indeed a maximum.
Therefore, the maximum value of f(x) occurs at:
[tex]\displaystyle x = \frac{2a}{a+b}[/tex]
And is given by:
[tex]\displaystyle f_{\text{max}}(x) = \left(\frac{2a}{a+b}\right)^a\left(\frac{2b}{a+b}\right)^b[/tex]
Write the quadratic equation whose roots are 2 and -4 and whose leading coefficient is 2
Answer:
2x^2+4x-16
Step-by-step explanation:
The quadratic can be written as
f(x) = a(x-z1)(x-z2) where z1 and z2 are the roots
f(x) = a (x-2)(x- -4)
a is the leading coefficient
f(x) = 2(x-2)(x+4)
= 2(x^2 -2x+4x-8)
= 2(x^2 +2x-8)
= 2x^2 +4x-16
Only the top runners in the world can finish a marathon in close to 2 hours. This graph
shows the pace that one such runner followed in a race. What is the unit rate?
Marathon Pace
N
28
24
20
Distance (mi)
10
12
B
8
A
4
0
0 20 40 60 80 100120140
Time (min)
Answer:
the unit rate is 4mi per minute.
Step-by-step explanation:
if you find the slope between point A and point B, you see that the line rises at 4 mi (distance) per minute (time). thus the unit rate is 4mi per minute. please correct me if I'm wrong, I hope this answer helps.
If two bags of popcorn and three drinks cost $14,
and four bags of popcorn and one drink costs
$18, how much does a drink cost?
Answer:
2dollars
Step-by-step explanation:
one bag of popcorn is 4 dollars so 4 bags of popcorn is 16 plus 1 drink which is 2 dollars equal 18.
The cost of each popcorn is $4 and the cost of each drink will be $2.
What is the solution to the equation?The allocation of weights to the important variables that produce the calculation's optimum is referred to as a direct consequence.
If two bags of popcorn and three drinks cost $14, and four bags of popcorn and one drink costs $18.
Let the cost of each popcorn be 'x' and the cost of each drink be 'y'. Then the equations are given as,
2x + 3y = 14 ...1
4x + y = 18 ...2
From equations 1 and 2, then we have
2x + 3(18 - 4x) = 14
2x + 54 - 12x = 14
10x = 40
x = $4
Then the value of the variable 'y' is calculated as,
y = 18 - 4(4)
y = 18 - 16
y = $2
The cost of each popcorn is $4 and the cost of each drink will be $2.
More about the solution of the equation link is given below.
https://brainly.com/question/545403
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Scientists have steadily increased the amount of grain that farms can produce each year. The yield for farms in France is given by y=−2.73x2+11000x−11000000 where x is the year and y is the grain yield in kilograms per hectare (kg/ha).
What does the y-intercept of this function represent?
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Answer:
the yield in year 0
Step-by-step explanation:
The y-value is the yield for farms in France in year x. The y-value when x=0 is the yield for farms in France in year 0.
_____
Additional comment
The reasonable domain for this function is approximately 1843 ≤ x ≤ 2186. The function is effectively undefined for values of x outside this domain, so the y-intercept is meaningless by itself.
Find 2
x
y у
30°
4√3
OA. 4/2
OB.22
0.8
D.4
Answer:
8
Step-by-step explanation:
The given is a special right triangle with angle measures
90-60-30 and side lengths represented by
2a-a[tex]\sqrt{3}[/tex]-a
x is the side length that sees angle measure 90 degrees so it's represented by 2a
and 4[tex]\sqrt{3}[/tex] is the side length that sees angle measure that sees 60 degrees so the value of a is 4
therefore x = 2*4 = 8
The average of three numbers is 16 if one of the numbers is 18 what is the sum of the other two numbers
Answer:
sum of two numbers is 30
Step-by-step explanation:
let three numbers are x,y,z
average =x+y+z/3
x+y+z/3=16
x+y+z=48......(1)
The sum of two numbers is 18.
according to condition:
let x=18
subtitute x=18 in (1)
18+y+z=48
y+z=48-18
y+z=30
What is the distance between (-5,-5) and (-9,-2)
Answer:
A (5)
Step-by-step explanation:
The distance is the slope/gradientIn the pythogaras theorem [tex]c^{2} = a^{2} + b^{2}[/tex],c represents the slope and a and b represent the two shorter sides of the right angled triangle ( x,y)
x = -9 - (-5 ) = -9 +5 = -4y = -2 - (-5) = -2 +5 = 3[tex]c^{2}[/tex] = [tex]-4^{2} + 3^{2}[/tex]
= 16 + 9
= 25,
therefore [tex]\sqrt{c^{2} }[/tex] = [tex]\sqrt{25}[/tex]
c = 5
Choose the expression that represents “divide 0.04 by n.”
Answer:
.04/n=4/100n or 4÷100n
an expression equivalent to 12+ 21 is
Answer:
33
Step-by-step explanation:
The answer is 1628. Because 16 x 21 = 28 x 12 = 336
Hope this helps
what is an example of a quintic bionomial?
What is the 21st term of the sequence with a1 = -6 and d = 4?
a) 70
b) 74
c) -40
d) 78
Answer:
74
Step-by-step explanation:
for this question you have to use the formula of the nth term which is Tn=a+(n-1)d,
T21=-6+(21-1)4
=-6+(20)4
=-6+80
=74
I hope this helps
An airline charges the following baggage fees: $20 for the first bag and $40 for the second. Suppose 54% of passengers have no checked luggage, 25% have only one piece of checked luggage and 21% have two pieces. We suppose a negligible portion of people check more than two bags.
a) The average baggage-related revenue per passenger is: $___.
b) The standard deviation of baggage-related revenue is: $____.
c) About how much revenue should the airline expect for a flight of 120 passengers?
find the value of the trigonometric ratio. make sure to simplify the fraction if needed.
Answer:
36/39
Step-by-step explanation:
Cos(theta) = Base/Hypotenuse
Cos(X) = 36/39
What is the measure of 7 shown in the diagram below?
110°
O A. 74.5°
B. 32°
X
O C. 71°
Z
D. 35.5°
Answer:
c
Step-by-step explanation:
Answer:
the correct choice is B
Step-by-step explanation:
YOU THE REAL OG
IF YOU CAN DO THIS FOR ME
YES IT IS HAIKU
How much would you need to deposit in an account each month in order to have $50,000 in the account in 8 years? Assume the account earns 4% annual interest compounded monthly.
THANK YOU TO ANY OG WHO CAN SOLVE THIS , BRAINLIEST GUARANTEE TO ANYONE WHO REALLY TRIES
9514 1404 393
Answer:
$442.80
Step-by-step explanation:
The formula for the amount of an ordinary annuity is ...
A = P(12/r)((1 +r/12)^(12t) -1)
where payment P is made n times per year and interest is accrued at annual rate r.
Filling in the given values, we want ...
50,000 = P(12/0.04)(1 +0.04/12)^(12·8) -1) = 112.91854P
P = 50,000/112.91854 ≈ 442.80
You would need to deposit $442.80 each month for 8 years.
what is the decimal equivalent of 7/20
Clue is a board game in which you must deduce three details surrounding a murder. In the original game of Clue, the guilty person can be chosen from 66 people, and there are 66 different possible weapons and 99 possible rooms. At one point in the game, you have narrowed the possibilities down to 44 people, 55 weapons, and 77 rooms. What is the probability of making a random guess of the guilty person, murder weapon, and location from your narrowed-down choices, and the guess being correct
Answer:
The probability of making a correct random guess is 0.00053%.
Step-by-step explanation:
Since Clue is a board game in which you must deduce three details surrounding a murder, and in the original game of Clue, the guilty person can be chosen from 66 people, and there are 66 different possible weapons and 99 possible rooms, and at one point in the game, you have narrowed the possibilities down to 44 people, 55 weapons, and 77 rooms, to determine what is the probability of making a random guess of the guilty person, murder weapon, and location from your narrowed-down choices , and the guess being correct, the following calculation must be performed:
(1 / (44x55x77)) x 100 = X
(1 / 186,340) x 100 = X
0.0005366 = X
Therefore, the probability of making a correct random guess is 0.00053%.
Mrs. Gomez has two kinds of flowers in her garden. The ratio of lilies to daisies in the garden is 5:2
If there are 20 lilies, what is the total number of flowers in her garden?
Answer:
28
Step-by-step explanation:
5 : 2
since this is a simplified ratio, they have a common factor. let's say it is 'x'
so now :
5x : 2x
we know that 5x is lilies, and we also know that she has 20 lilies, so:
5x = 20
x = 4
the daisies would be 2x so 2*4 = 8
total flowers is 20 + 8
28
b) An achievement test was administered to a class of 20,000 students. The mean score was 80 and the standard deviation was 11. If Lingard scored 72 in the test, how many students did better than him
Answer: 15328
Step-by-step explanation:
The following can be deduced from the information given:
N = 20000
μ = 80
σ = 11
P(X>72) = 1 - P (X<72)
= 1 - P(Z < 72-80/11)
= 1 - P(Z < -8/11)
= 1 - P(Z < 0.7272)
= 1 - 0.2336 = 0.7664
Therefore, the number of students that were better than Lingard n(X > 72) will be:
= 20000 × 0.7664
= 15328
Dos coches están separados por una distancia de 12000 m salen al encuentro uno del otro, el primero con una aceleración de 5,6 m/s2 el segundo con 10,4 m/s2 , calcula el tiempo y la distancia de encuentro.
Un bus parte del reposo con una aceleración de 3,2 m/s2 y en ese mismo momento a 2 km de distancia, sale otro en sentido opuesto, también partiendo del reposo pero con una aceleración de 6,5 m/s2. Calcular la distancia y el momento de encuentro.
Dos vehículos separados por 1300 m parten al encuentro en el instante t=0. El primero lo hace con una velocidad inicial constante de 15 km/h. El segundo parte desde el reposo y con una aceleración de 1,2 m/s2. ¿A qué distancia de la salida del primer vehículo se encuentran?
Un automóvil se desplaza por una carretera que es paralela a la vía de un metrotren. El automóvil se detiene ante un semáforo que está con luz roja en el mismo instante que pasa un metrotren con una rapidez constante de 14 [m/s]. El automóvil permanece detenido durante 8 s y luego parte con una aceleración constante de 2,5 [m/s2 ]. Determine:
a)El tiempo que emplea el automóvil en alcanzar al metrotren, medido desde el instante en que se detuvo ante el semáforo.
Un micro parte del reposo y acelera a razón de 1,4 m/s2 . En este instante un pasajero que desea abordarlo, se encuentra a 12 [m] por detrás de la puerta y corre con una velocidad constante de 5 m/s.
a) Determinar si el pasajero alcanza o no al micro
Salva mi trimestre
Answer:
la respuesta es la primera ( a )
Step-by-step explanation:
It is estimated that t months from now, the population of a certain town will be changing at the rate of 4+ 5t^2/3 people per month. If the current population is 10,000, what will the population be 8 months from now?
Answer:
240000
Step-by-step explanation:
Represent the exponential equation.
[tex]10000 (5 {t}^{ \frac{2}{3} } + 4) = [/tex]
Replace 8 with t
[tex]10000(5(8) {}^{ \frac{2}{3} } + 4)[/tex]
[tex]10000(5 \times 4 + 4) [/tex]
[tex]10000(24) = 240000[/tex]
The population of the town after 8 month will be 2,40,000.
What is exponential growth?
Exponential growth is a pattern of data that shows greater increases with passing time, creating the curve of an exponential function.
Let P be the population of the town after 8 months
According to the given question
The current population of the town = 10,000.
Also, the population of the town is changing at the rate of [tex]4+5t^{\frac{2}{3} }[/tex].
Therefore, the population of the town after 8 month is given by the exponential function
[tex]P = 10000(4+5t^{\frac{2}{3} } )[/tex]
Substitute t =8 in the above equation
⇒[tex]P = 10000(4 + 5(8)^{\frac{2}{3} } )[/tex]
⇒[tex]P = 10000(4 + 5(2^{3}) ^{\frac{2}{3} } )[/tex]
⇒[tex]P = 10000(4+5(4))[/tex]
⇒[tex]P = 10000(24)[/tex]
⇒[tex]P = 240000[/tex]
Hence, the population of the town after 8 month will be 2,40,000.
Find out more information about exponential growth here:
https://brainly.com/question/11487261
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3^x= 3*2^x
solve this equation
Answer:
[tex] {3}^{x} = 3 \times {2}^{x} \\ x = \frac{ln(3)}{ln(3) -ln(2) } = \frac{1.09}{1.09 - 0.69} \\ x = 2.7[/tex]
I hope I helped you^_^
Is interquartile range a measure of center or a measure of variation?
Answer:
The interquartile range is the middle half of the data that is in between the upper and lower quartiles. ... The interquartile range is a robust measure of variability in a similar manner that the median is a robust measure of central tendency.