Nitrogen dioxide gas is dark brown in color and remains in equilibrium with dinitrogen tetroxide gas, which is colorless.

2NO2(g) ⇌ N2O4(g)

When a light brown colored mixture of the two gases at equilibrium was moved from room temperature to a higher temperature, the mixture turned dark brown in color.

Which of the following conclusions about this equilibrium mixture is true?

This reaction is exothermic because the system shifted to the left on heating.
This reaction is exothermic because the system shifted to the right on heating.
This reaction is endothermic because the system shifted to the left on heating.
This reaction is endothermic because the system shifted to the right on heating.

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

This reaction is exothermic because the system shifted to the left on heating.

Explanation:

2NO₂ (g) ⇌ N₂O₄(g)

Reactant => NO₂ (dark brown in color)

Product => N₂O₄ (colorless)

From the question given above, we were told that when the reaction at equilibrium was moved from room temperature to a higher temperature, the mixture turned dark brown in color.

This simply means that the reaction does not like heat. Hence the reaction is exothermic reaction.

Also, we can see that when the temperature was increased, the reaction turned dark brown in color indicating that the increase in the temperature favors the backward reaction (i.e the equilibrium shift to the left) as NO₂ which is the reactant is dark brown in color. This again indicates that the reaction is exothermic because an increase in the temperature of an exothermic reaction will shift the equilibrium position to the left.

Therefore, we can conclude that:

The reaction is exothermic because the system shifted to the left on heating.

Answer 2

The reaction is exothermic and the equilibrium position shifted to the left hand side.

An exothermic reaction is one in which heat is given out. Hence, the equilibrium position moves towards the left when the temperature is increased in an exothermic reaction.

Given the reaction, 2NO2(g) ⇌ N2O4(g) the appearance of a dark brown gas at high temperature implies that the reaction is exothermic and the equilibrium position shifted to the left hand side.

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Related Questions

A balloon at sea level on earth (1 atm pressure, 19°C) takes up 14.5 L of space. The balloon travels to Mars where atmospheric pressure is 4.55 torr and the temperature is -55°C What is the volume of the balloon on Mars?

Answers

Answer:

1807.24L

Explanation:

Using combined gas law equation:

P1V1/T1 = P2V2/T2

Where;

P1 = pressure on Earth

P2 = Pressure on Mars

V1 = volume on Earth

V2 = volume on Mars

T1 = temperature on Earth

T2 = temperature on Mars

According to the information provided of the balloon in this question;

P1 = 1 atm

P2 = 4.55 torr = 4.55/760 = 0.00599atm

V1 = 14.5L

V2 = ?

T1 = 19°C = 19 + 273 = 292K

T2 = -55°C = -55 + 273 = 218K

Using P1V1/T1 = P2V2/T2

1 × 14.5/292 = 0.00599 × V2/218

14.5/292 = 0.00599V2/218

Cross multiply

14.5 × 218 = 292 × 0.00599V2

3161 = 1.74908V2

V2 = 3161 ÷ 1.74908

V2 = 1807.24L

1. How many ATOMS of boron are present in 2.20 moles of boron trifluoride ? atoms of boron.

2. How many MOLES of fluorine are present in 5.35*1022 molecules of boron trifluoride ? moles of fluorine.​

Answers

Answer:

1. How many ATOMS of boron are present in 2.20 moles of boron trifluoride? atoms of boron.

2. How many MOLES of fluorine are present in  of boron trifluoride? moles of fluorine.​

Explanation:

The molecular formula of boron trifluoride is [tex]BF_3[/tex].

So, one mole of boron trifluoride has one mole of boron atoms.

1. The number of boron atoms in 2.20 moles of boron trifluoride is 2.20 moles.

The number of atoms in 2.20 moles of boron is:

One mole of boron has ---- [tex]6.023x10^2^3[/tex] atoms.

Then, 2.20 moles of boron has

-[tex]=2.20 mol. x 6.023 x 10^2^3 atoms /1 mol\\=13.25x10^2^3 atoms[/tex]

2. Calculate the number of moles of BF3 in 5.35*1022 molecules.

[tex](5.35x10^2^2 molecules/6.023x10^2^3)x 1mol\\=0.0888mol[/tex]

One mole of boron trifluoride has three moles of fluorine atoms.

Hence, 0.0888moles of BF3 has 3x0.0888mol of fluorine atoms.

=0.266mol of fluorine atoms.

What do we need in order to obtain energy?

Answers

Explanation:

hope it helps thanks ❤

brainliest please

Answer:

Explanation:

human obtains energy by eating food. as food is digested n broken down in our digestive system, energy is released to our body.

How long would it take Jesse, with an acceleration of -2.50 m/s², to bring his bicycle, with an initial velocity of 13.5 m/s, to a complete stop?

Answers

Answer:

i am so sorry. i do not have a answer but i am trying to find questioms i can answer

Select all that apply Select the correct statements explaining how manometers measure the pressure of a gas in an experiment. Multiple select question.
In an open-end manometer, the gas pressure pushes on the Hg surface on one arm of the U tube and atmospheric pressure gas pushes on the other.
In an closed-end manometer, the gas pressure pushes on the Hg surface on one arm of the U tube and atmospheric pressure gas pushes on the other.
In an open-end manometer, the gas pressure is equal to the difference in column heights in the two arms of a U tube.
In an closed-end manometer, the gas pressure is equal to the difference in column heights in the two arms of a U tube.
The gas pressure is directly related to the height of a column of mercury it produces in a U tube.

Answers

Answer:

-In an closed-end manometer, the gas pressure is equal to the difference in column heights in the two arms of a U tube.

-In an open-end manometer, the gas pressure pushes on the Hg surface on one arm of the U tube and atmospheric pressure gas pushes on the other.

-The gas pressure is directly related to the height of a column of mercury it produces in a U tube.

Explanation:

Manometer is simply an instrument used for measuring the pressure that is acting on a column of liquid.

Now they could either be open ended or closed ended manometers.

However the difference between both of them is that;

Closed - end manometer are those used to measure absolute pressure while open end manometer is used to measure the gauge pressure.

From operation of a closed end manometer, the gas pressure is read from the difference in column heights of the two arms of the U tube being used. While in open end thermometer, the gas pressure will push the mercury surface on one arm of the U tube while the atmospheric pressure gas will push on the other arm.

Lastly, the height of a column of mercury in the U-tube is directly related to the gas pressure.

Thus, the correct options are A, D, E

write your 5 ways how to you can help earth​

Answers

Answer:

any 5 ways to prevent earth are:

1.using ( 3R) principles Reduce, reuse, and recycle.

2.Educate yourself

3.Conserve water resources and other natural resources

4.Use long-lasting light bulbs.

5.stop deforestation and start afforestaion

the stomach, small intestine, and large intestine are all organs. when they work together to process food, they form a functional unit known as

Answers

Answer:

Organ System

Explanation:

These organs are helping each other process food and therefore be an Organ System

Hydrogen gas (H2) is a promising alternative to fossil fuels. How many molecules are present in 1.0 kg of hydrogen gas

Answers

Answer:

3.01×10²⁶ molecules

Explanation:

From the question given above, the following data were obtained:

Mass of H₂ = 1 Kg

Number of molecules =?

From Avogadro's hypothesis,

1 mole of H₂ = 6.02×10²³ molecules

But 1 mole of H₂ = 2 × 1 = 2 g

Now, we shall determine the number of molecules present in 1 Kg (i.e 1000 g) of H₂ as follow:

From Avogadro's hypothesis,

2 g of H₂ = 6.02×10²³ molecules

Therefore,

1000 g of H₂ = 1000 × 6.02×10²³ / 2

1000 g of H₂ = 3.01×10²⁶ molecules

Thus, the number of molecules present in 1 Kg (i.e 1000 g) of H₂ is 3.01×10²⁶ molecules

Describe 5 importance matter to undergo changes​

Answers

Answer:

melting, freezing, sublimation, deposition, condensation, and vaporization. These changes

Explanation:

hope it helps...i dont know if its right but i hope it helps

how many moles are in 6.4grams of copper​

Answers

Answer:

One mole of copper atoms has Avogadro number of copper atoms i.e. 6.022×10

23

 atoms.

Given the mass of Copper is 6.4g

Number of Copper atoms in 6.4g =

molar mass

given mass

×Avogadro number

                                                       =

63.55

6.4

×6.022×10

23

 copper atoms

                                                       =6.064×10

22

 copper atoms

Explanation:

_______organisma consist of only one cell and _________ organisms consist of many cells​

Answers

Answer:

Unicellular organisms consist of only one cell and multicellular organisms consist of many cell.

Explanation:

Living things made up of a cell are called unicellular beings. They are very small and simple. In other words, unicellular organisms are those that are formed only by a single cell in which all the vital functions necessary for life are produced. For this reason, they are mostly microscopic organisms. Examples of unicellular organisms are viruses or bacteria.

Multicellular organisms are made up of a large number of cells. They present, therefore, a greater complexity than unicellular organisms in terms of the functions they develop. All current multicellular organisms come from a single cell, that is, they begin their life being unicellular. That is, they are formed from a zygote. Some examples of multicellular organisms are mammals, fungi, and mosses.

So, unicellular organisms consist of only one cell and multicellular organisms consist of many cell.

Which statement correctly describes a product of a reaction within
photosynthesis?
O A. ATP is produced during the light reactions.
O B. Carbon dioxide is produced during the light reactions.
O C. Oxygen is produced during the Calvin cycle.
OD. NADPH is produced during the Calvin cycle.

Answers

Answer:

B

pls correct me if im wrong

Methane is the main component of natural gas. Using the given reaction enthalpy, calculate the heat energy produced by the combustion of one kilogram of methane.

Answers

Answer: The heat energy produced is 53831.25KJ

Explanation:

METHANE is the main component of natural gas. It can undergo combustion reaction in air with a bright blue flame to produce carbondioxide and water. The heat of reaction (enthalpy) is negative because heat is absorbed during the chemical reaction. To calculate the heat energy produced by the combustion of one kilogram (1 kg) of methane the following steps are taken:

Molecular mass of methane =16 gm/mol.

So moles of 1 kg methane =

Given mass of methane ÷ molecular weight of methane

But the given mass = 1kg = 1000g

Therefore,

moles of 1000g methane = 1000÷16

= 62.5 moles

Hence, energy evolved = (moles of methane) × (heat of combustion)

Therefore,

heat energy produced= 62.5 × (-861.3kj)

= -53831.25kj

The heat energy produced by the combustion of one kilogram of methane is –53831.25 KJ

We'll begin by calculating the number of mole in 1 Kg of CH₄

Mass of CH₄ = 1 kg = 1000 g

Molar mass of CH₄ = 12 + (4×1) = 16 g/mol

Mole of CH₄ =?

Mole = mass /molar mass

Mole of CH₄ = 1000 / 16

Mole = 62.5 moles

Finally, we shall determine the heat energy produced from the reaction.

CH₄ + 2O₂ —> CO₂ + 2H₂O ΔH = –861.3 KJ

From the balanced equation above,

1 mole of CH₄ reacted to produce –861.3 KJ.

Therefore,

62.5 moles of CH₄ will react to produce = 62.5 × –861.3 = –53831.25 KJ

Thus, –53831.25 KJ of heat energy is produced.

Complete Question is located in the attached photo

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All light waves can be described in terms of their speed, frequency, and_____

Answers

I’m not really sure just trying to get points but maybe it’s length

what is displacement?​

Answers

Answer:

the moving of something form it's places or position

what is the wave speed
a wave with a wave length of 1000 m and a frequancy of 3000000 Hz ​

Answers

Answer:

v = 3,000,000,000 m/s

Explanation:

v = f *L

v = 3,000,000 * 1000

v = 3,000,000,000 m/s

What is the HCPCS Level II code for the compounded concentrated form of 0.5 mg Levalbuterol HCL when inhaled

Answers

Answer:

aefhfcjd

Explanation:

what is a saturted solution

Answers

Answer:

Please find the definition and further explanation below

Explanation:

Based on the ability for the solvent (liquid substance) to dissolve a solute (solid substance), a solution can either be unsaturated, saturated or supersaturated. A SATURATED SOLUTION is that which contains the maximum amount of solute a solvent can possibly dissolve.

In other words, a saturated solution can no longer dissolve anymore solute, and hence, any further solute added forms crystals or makes the solution supersaturated.

The table shows the charge on three unknown subatomic particles.
X positive
Y no charge
Z negative
Which particle is most likely present in the space outside of the nucleus of the atom?

Answers

Answer:

Z negative

Explanation:

The negative charge shows that this is an electron. Electrons are present outside the nucleus of the atom and having negative charge. Usually represented by e-

Answer:

Only Z?

Explanation:

Balance the equation
__Cu+__Ag(NO3)——__Cu(NO3)2+__Ag

Answers

Answer :

Balanced chemical equation for above reaction :

[tex] \mathrm{Cu +2 \: AgNO_3 \longrightarrow Cu(NO_3)_2 + 2 \: Ag}[/tex]

This is a displacement reaction, where copper (Cu) being morereactive than Silver (Ag) displaces Silver from its compound " Silver Nitrate " to form " Copper Nitrate " and silver .

[tex]\mathrm{✌TeeNForeveR✌}[/tex]

How many moles of water vapor are formed. when 10 litres of butane gas c4h10 is burned in oxygen at STP ​

Answers

Using the idea of the  molar volume of butane gas, we have 2.23 moles of water vapor.

What is a reaction equation?

The term reaction equation shows the conversion of reactants to products. First of all, we must get down the reaction equation as follows;

C4H10(g) + 13/2O2(g) ----> 4CO2 (g) + 5H2O(g)

From the balanced reaction equation;

1 mole of  butane gas yields 5 moles of water vapor. Since 1 mole of butane gas occupies 22.4 L. Hence;

22.4 L of butane yields 5 moles of water vapor

10 L of butane gas yields 10 L * 5 moles/22.4 L = 2.23 moles

Learn more about butane gas:https://brainly.com/question/6665698

Viruses are called obligatory parasites. Why​

Answers

Viruses are known as obligatory parasites as they only become active and multiply when inside a host. Viruses are inactive when they are outside.

Question 3 of 10 What does the first ionization energy represent? O A. The energy required to add an electron to a new energy level B. The energy to remove an energy level of electrons O C. The energy given off when an electron is gained D. The energy required to remove an electron from an atom SUBMIT​

Answers

Answer:

D

Explanation:

The first ionization energy is the minimum energy required to remove the most loosely bound electron from an atom.

Good luck!

effect of air and water on iron and zinc

Answers

Answer:

Rust

Explanation:

it does cool chemical things

`Answer is subscribe to XoX Snead on YT Explanation: b is the answer!!

Why is it essential for a calorimetry to be an insulated (closed) system?


A. The heat exchange must originate from only the reaction (system).

B. Thermal insulation minimizes energy loses to the atmosphere.

C. A and B

D. None of the Above

Answers

Answer:

B.Thermal insulation minimizes energy loses to the atmosphere.

Explanation:

It is important because it helps to stop hit from transferring from the calorimeter to the environment. This would help to have an accurate measurement of the heat that was used in the chemical process. The greatest cause of error that happens in calorimetry is when heat is lost to the environment. To reduce this, you insulate the calorimeter and add a cover.

Energy transformation of a kettle?

Answers

Explanation:

Electrical energy into heat energy..

hope it helps.stay safe healthy and happy...

Compare the energy requirements of a 50 year old woman and 50 year old man.​

Answers

Explanation:

For both men and women, the basics of a balanced diet are the same. Men have higher caloric requirements than women since they have a bigger body (both in height and weight) and more muscular mass.

So, Men needs more energy.

50 year old woman require less energy than 50 year old man.​

How do you think the bonds between carbon atoms might be different in diamond and graphite?

Answers

Both have Giant Covalent Structures, resulting in very high melting temperatures. However each carbon atom in Diamond has 4 covalent bonds with other Carbons, making it extremely strong and hard. On the other hand, each carbon in graphite is bonded to three carbons, and therefore graphite is formed in layers.

give me a fully balanced equation of lead monoxide and nitric acid​

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

Lead Monoxide: PbO

Nitric Acid: HNO3

PbO + 2 HNO3 ---> Pb(NO3)2 + H2O

Answer:

Explanation:

mono mean single so lead monoxide is PbO

nitric acid is HNO3

both Pb n O are double-charged while H n NO3 are single

so balanced eqn is:

PbO + 2HNO3 -> Pb(NO3)2 + H2O

Under which conditions is a reaction spontaneous?Edmentum.

Answers

Answer:

When ΔS > 0 and ΔH < 0, the process is always spontaneous as written. When ΔS < 0 and ΔH > 0, the process is never spontaneous, but the reverse process is always spontaneous. When ΔS > 0 and ΔH > 0, the process will be spontaneous at

Explanation:

What are the best conditions to lead towards a spontaneous reaction? high negative enthalpy, high temp, high positive entropy. Your enthalpy is high and negative but your entropy is also negative.

Other Questions
Read the following excerpt from Katherine Anne Porter's "The Jilting of Granny Weatherall":"Mother, Father Connolly's here." "I went to Holy Communion only last week. Tell him I'm not so sinful as all that." "Father just wants to speak with you." He could speak as much as he pleased. It was like him to drop in and inquire about her soul as if it were a teething baby, and then stay on for a cup of tea and a round of cards and gossip. He always had a funny story of some sort, usually about an Irishman who made his little mistakes and confessed them, and the point lay in some absurd thing he would blurt out in the confessional showing his struggles between native piety and original sin. Granny felt easy about her soul. Cornelia, where are your manners? Give Father Connolly a chair. She had her secret comfortable understanding with a few favorite saints who cleared a straight road to God for her. All as surely signed and sealed as the papers for the new forty acres. Forever . . . heirs and assigns forever. Since the day the wedding cake was not cut, but thrown out and wasted. The whole bottom of the world dropped out, and there she was blind and sweating with nothing under her feet and the walls falling away, His hand had caught her under the breast, she had not fallen, there was the freshly polished floor with the green rug on it, just as before. He had cursed like a sailor's parrot and said, "I'll kill him for you." Don't lay a hand on him, for my sake leave something to God. "Now, Ellen, you must believe what I tell you. . . ."Identify two themes that are clearly developed in this excerpt of "The Jilting of Granny Weatherall." How does the author develop the two themes over the course of the text? Be sure to use specific details from the text to support your answer. ?????????????????????????? Why was the Soviet victory at Stalingrad the most important turning point in the European Theater of World War II in 1943? 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