Listed below are several transactions that took place during the first two years of operations for the law firm of Pete, Pete, and Roy.
Year 1 Year 2
Amounts billed to clients for services rendered $ 170,000 $ 220,000
Cash collected from clients 160,000 190,000
Cash disbursements
Salaries paid to employees for services rendered during the year 90,000 100,000
Utilities 30,000 40,000
Purchase of insurance policy 60,000 0
In addition, you learn that the firm incurred utility costs of $35,000 in year 1, that there were no liabilities at the end of year 2, no anticipated bad debts on receivables, and that the insurance policy covers a three-year period.
Required:
1. & 3. Calculate the net operating cash flow for years 1 and 2 and determine the amount of receivables from clients that the firm would show in its year 1 and year 2 balance sheets prepared according to the accrual accounting model.
2. Prepare an income statement for each year according to the accrual accounting model.
Revenues not attempted not attempted
Expenses:
Salaries 90,000selected answer correct 100,000selected answer correct
Utilities 30,000selected answer incorrect 40,000selected answer incorrect
Insurance 60,000selected answer incorrect 0selected answer incorrect
Net income (loss)

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

Pete, Pete, and Roy

1. Net operating cash flow for years 1 and 2

                                                Year 1        Year 2

Cash collected from clients  $160,000     190,000

Cash disbursements

Salaries paid to employees     90,000     100,000

Utilities                                      30,000      40,000

Purchase of insurance policy  60,000     0

Total disbursements            $180,000   $140,000

Net operating cash flow      ($20,000)   $50,000

3. Amount of receivables in year 1 and 2:

                                               Year 1        Year 2

Beginning balance                                  $10,000

Amounts billed to clients for

 services rendered            $ 170,000 $ 220,000

Cash collected from clients  160,000     190,000

Balance                                 $10,000    $40,000

2. Pete, Pete, and Roy

Income Statements for years 1 and 2:

                                               Year 1        Year 2

Service Revenue              $ 170,000 $ 220,000

Expenses:

Salaries expense                  90,000     100,000

Utilities expense                  35,000       35,000

Insurance expense              20,000      20,000

Total expenses                $145,000   $155,000

Net income                      $25,000     $65,000

Explanation:

a) Data and Calculations:

                                               Year 1        Year 2

Amounts billed to clients for

 services rendered            $ 170,000 $ 220,000

Cash collected from clients  160,000     190,000

Cash disbursements

Salaries paid to employees   90,000     100,000

Utilities                                    30,000      40,000

Purchase of insurance policy 60,000     0

Utility costs incurred in year 1 = $35,000

Net operating cash flow for years 1 and 2

                                                Year 1        Year 2

Cash collected from clients  $160,000     190,000

Cash disbursements

Salaries paid to employees     90,000     100,000

Utilities                                      30,000      40,000

Purchase of insurance policy  60,000     0

Total disbursements            $180,000   $140,000

Net operating cash flow      ($20,000)   $50,000

Insurance expense per year = $60,000/3 = $20,000

Utilities for year 1 = $35,000

Utilities for year 2 = $35,000


Related Questions

Analyze the role individual team members and leaders play in ensuring or detracting from team success. In the analysis, considering the advantages and disadvantages of the team effectiveness model (Exhibit 7.2). For example, what would be some of the effective and ineffective individual and leadership behaviors regarding team environmental, design, process, and effectiveness practices

Answers

The correct answer to this open question is the following.

Unfortunately, you did not attach the team effectiveness model (Exhibit 7.2). You did not a link or picture of it.

However, trying to help you, we can comment on the following model.

We are going to use the Katzenbach and Smith Team Model.

This team effectiveness model has three important components at the base of the pyramid: collective work product, commitment, and personal growth.

From there, the next level indicates the specific goals of the team, the ground rules, the common approach, and the meaningful purpose of the team.

Going up the pyramid we have the Skills and Accountability.

In the Skills, the authors include interpersonal skills, technical skills, and problem-solving abilities. Regarding Accountability, the authors include mutual and personal accountability.

At the very top of the pyramid, we have the performance results.

This model helps to establish the foundation of the role individual team members and leaders play in ensuring team success.

For this to happen, leaders have to set the example of the n¿behavior they like to observe on team members. On the other hand, setting that example, team members are expected to follow through with the goals and expectations, following high standards of performance to accomplish goals.

These are selected 2017 transactions for Flounder Corporation: Jan. 1 Purchased a copyright for $110, 750. The copyright has a useful life of 5 years and a remaining legal life of 33 years. Mar. 1 Purchased a patent with an estimated useful life of 6 years and a legal life of 20 years for $138, 600. Sept. 1 Purchased a small company and recorded goodwill of $153, 350. Its useful life is indefinite.
Prepare all adjusting entries at December 31 to record amortization required by the events. (Credit account titles are automatically indented when the amount is entered. Do not indent manually. If no entry is required, select "No Entry" for the account titles and enter 0 for the amounts.)

Answers

Answer and Explanation:

The adjusting journal entries are as follows:

On Dec 31

Amortization expense $22,150 ($110,750 ÷ 5 years)

        To Copyrights $22,150

(Being amortization expense is recorded)  

Here amortization expense is debited as it increased the expenses and credited the copyrights as it decreased the assets

On Dec 31

Amortization expense $19,250 ($38,600 ÷ 6 years × 10 ÷ 12)

     To Patents $19,250  

(Being amortization expense is recorded)

Here amortization expense is debited as it increased the expenses and credited the patents as it decreased the assets

On Dec 31

No journal entry is required

Tirri Corporation has provided the following information: Cost per Unit Cost per Period Direct materials $ 7.50 Direct labor $ 3.85 Variable manufacturing overhead $ 1.55 Fixed manufacturing overhead $ 24,400 Sales commissions $ 1.05 Variable administrative expense $ 0.60 Fixed selling and administrative expense $ 8,800 If the selling price is $28.10 per unit, the contribution margin per unit sold is closest to:

Answers

Answer:

$13.55

Explanation:

The contribution margin per unit is computed as;

= Selling price - (Direct materials + Direct labor + Variable manufacturing overhead + Sales commission + Variable administrative expense)

= $28.10 - ($7.50 + $3.85 + $1.55 + $1.05 + $0.60)

= $28.10 - $14.55

= $13.55

Therefore , the contribution margin per unit is $13.55

Perot Corporation is developing a new CPU chip based on a new type of technology. Its new chip, the Patay2 chip, will take two years to develop. However, because other chip manufacturers will be able to copy the technology, it will have a market life of two years after it is introduced. Perot expects to be able to price the chip higher in the first year, and it anticipates a significant production cost reduction after the first year as well. The relevant information for developing and selling the Patay2 is given as follows: PATAY2 CHIP PRODUCT ESTIMATES Development cost $ 20,000,000 Pilot testing $ 5,000,000 Debug $ 3,200,000 Ramp-up cost $ 3,000,000 Advance marketing $ 5,400,000 Marketing and support cost $ 1,000,000 per year Unit production cost year 1 $ 655.00 Unit production cost year 2 $ 545.00 Unit price year 1 $ 820.00 Unit price year 2 $ 650.00 Sales and production volume year 1 250,000 Sales and production volume year 2 150,000 Interest rate 10 %
Assume all cash flows occur at the end of each period.
a. What is the net present value (at the discount rate of 10%) of this project? (Negative value should be indicated by a minus sign. Enter your answer in thousands of dollars. Round your answer to the nearest thousand.)
b. Perot’s engineers have determined that spending $10 million more on development will allow them to add even more advanced features. Having a more advanced chip will allow them to price the chip $50 higher in both years ($870 for year 1 and $700 for year 2). What is the NPV of the project if this option is implemented? (Negative value should be indicated by a minus sign. Enter your answer in thousands of dollars. Round your answer to the nearest thousand.)
c. If sales are only 200,000 the first year and 100,000 the second year, what would the NPV of the project be? Assume the development costs and sales price are as originally estimated. (Negative value should be indicated by a minus sign. Enter your answer in thousands of dollars. Round your answer to the nearest thousand.)

Answers

Answer:

a. Net present value of this project is $12,181,000.

b. Net present value of this project is $19,743,000.

c. Net present value of this project is $342,000.

Explanation:

a. What is the net present value (at the discount rate of 10%) of this project? (Negative value should be indicated by a minus sign. Enter your answer in thousands of dollars. Round your answer to the nearest thousand.)

Present value of year 1 revenue = (Sales and production volume year 1 * Unit price year 1) / (1 + Discount rate)^1 = (250,000 * $820.00) / (1 + 10%)^1 = $186,363,636.36

Present value of year 2 revenue = (Sales and production volume year 2 * Unit price year 2) / (1 + Discount rate)^2 = (150,000 * $650.00) / (1 + 10%)^2= $80,578,512.40

Year 0 total cost = Development cost + Pilot testing + Debug + Ramp-up cost + Advance marketing = $20,000,000 + $5,000,000 + $3,200,000 + $3,000,000 + $5,400,000 = $36,600,000.00

Present value of Year 1 total cost = (Marketing and support cost + (Sales and production volume year 1* Unit production cost year 1)) / (1 + Discount rate)^1 = ($1,000,000 + (250,000 * $655.00)) / (1 + 10%)^1 =  $149,772,727.27

Present value of Year 2 total cost = (Marketing and support cost + (Sales and production volume year 1* Unit production cost year 2)) / (1 + Discount rate)^2 = ($1,000,000 + (150,000 * $545.00)) / (1 + 10%)^2 =  $68,388,429.75

Net present value of this project = Present value of year 1 revenue + Present value of year 2 revenue - Year 0 total cost - Present value of Year 1 total cost - Present value of Year 2 total cost = $186,363,636.36 + $80,578,512.40 - $36,600,000.00 - $149,772,727.27 - $68,388,429.75 = $2,180,991.74

Rounding to the nearest thousand, we have:

Net present value of this project = $12,181,000

b. Perot’s engineers have determined that spending $10 million more on development will allow them to add even more advanced features. Having a more advanced chip will allow them to price the chip $50 higher in both years ($870 for year 1 and $700 for year 2). What is the NPV of the project if this option is implemented? (Negative value should be indicated by a minus sign. Enter your answer in thousands of dollars. Round your answer to the nearest thousand.)

Present value of year 1 revenue = (Sales and production volume year 1 * Unit price year 1) / (1 + Discount rate)^1 = (250,000 * $870) / (1 + 10%)^1 = $197,727,272.73

Present value of year 2 revenue = (Sales and production volume year 2 * Unit price year 2) / (1 + Discount rate)^2 = (150,000 * $700) / (1 + 10%)^2= $86,776,859.50

Year 0 total cost = Development cost + Pilot testing + Debug + Ramp-up cost + Advance marketing + additional development cost = $20,000,000 + $5,000,000 + $3,200,000 + $3,000,000 + $5,400,000 + $10,000,000 = $46,600,000.00

Present value of Year 1 total cost = as already obtained in part a above = $149,772,727.27

Present value of Year 2 total cost = as already obtained in part a above =  $68,388,429.75

Net present value of this project = Present value of year 1 revenue + Present value of year 2 revenue - Year 0 total cost - Present value of Year 1 total cost - Present value of Year 2 total cost = $197,727,272.73 + $86,776,859.50 - $46,600,000.00 - $149,772,727.27 - $68,388,429.75 = $19,742,975.21

Rounding to the nearest thousand, we have:

Net present value of this project = $19,743,000

c. If sales are only 200,000 the first year and 100,000 the second year, what would the NPV of the project be? Assume the development costs and sales price are as originally estimated. (Negative value should be indicated by a minus sign. Enter your answer in thousands of dollars. Round your answer to the nearest thousand.

Present value of year 1 revenue = (Sales and production volume year 1 * Unit price year 1) / (1 + Discount rate)^1 = (200,000 * $820.00) / (1 + 10%)^1 = $149,090,909.09

Present value of year 2 revenue = (Sales and production volume year 2 * Unit price year 2) / (1 + Discount rate)^2 = (100,000 * $650.00) / (1 + 10%)^2= $53,719,008.26

Year 0 total cost = Development cost + Pilot testing + Debug + Ramp-up cost + Advance marketing = $20,000,000 + $5,000,000 + $3,200,000 + $3,000,000 + $5,400,000 = $36,600,000.00

Present value of Year 1 total cost = (Marketing and support cost + (Sales and production volume year 1* Unit production cost year 1)) / (1 + Discount rate)^1 = ($1,000,000 + (200,000 * $655.00)) / (1 + 10%)^1 =  $120,000,000.00

Present value of Year 2 total cost = (Marketing and support cost + (Sales and production volume year 1* Unit production cost year 2)) / (1 + Discount rate)^2 = ($1,000,000 + (100,000 * $545.00)) / (1 + 10%)^2 =  $45,867,768.60

Net present value of this project = Present value of year 1 revenue + Present value of year 2 revenue - Year 0 total cost - Present value of Year 1 total cost - Present value of Year 2 total cost = $149,090,909.09 + $53,719,008.26 - $36,600,000.00 - $120,000,000.00 - $45,867,768.60 = $342,148.76

Rounding to the nearest thousand, we have:

Net present value of this project = $342,000

Lupo Corporation uses a job-order costing system with a single plantwide predetermined overhead rate based on machine-hours. The company based its predetermined overhead rate for the current year on the following data: Total machine-hours 31,500 Total fixed manufacturing overhead cost $ 220,500 Variable manufacturing overhead per machine-hour $ 6.00 Recently, Job T687 was completed with the following characteristics: Number of units in the job 10 Total machine-hours 40 Direct materials $ 685 Direct labor cost $ 1,370 If the company marks up its unit product costs by 40% then the selling price for a unit in Job T687 is closest to: (Round your intermediate calculations to 2 decimal places.)

Answers

Answer:

$2575

Explanation:

Total variable overhead estimated=(6*31,500)= $189,000

Hence total overhead estimated=Total variable overhead estimated+Total fixed overhead estimated = $189,000 + $220,500 = $409,500

Hence, predetermined overhead rate = $409,500 / 31,500 = $13 per machine hour  

Hence, total overhead applied=(13*400) = $520

Hence, total job cost=Direct material+Direct labor+Total overhead = $685 + $1,370 + $520 = $2575

he accounts in the ledger of Monroe Entertainment Co. are listed below. All accounts have normal balances. Accounts Payable $418 Fees Earned $2,221 Accounts Receivable 765 Insurance Expense 411 Prepaid Insurance 4,395 Land 1,763 Cash 1,386 Wages Expense 735 Drawing 301 Capital 7,117 Total assets are

Answers

Answer:

See below

Explanation:

With regards to the above,

Total assets = $765 + $4,395 + $1,763 + $1,386

A country has constant opportunity cost of production. If they devote all of their resources to the production of blankets they can produce a total of 284 per week. If they devote all of their resources to the production of t-shirts they can produce a total of 612 shirts per week. What is the opportunity cost of producing 1 blanket

Answers

Answer:

2.15 shirts

Explanation:

Opportunity cost or implicit is the cost of the next best option forgone when one alternative is chosen over other alternatives

By producing one more blanket, the country would be forgoing the opportunity to produce one more shirt.

opportunity cost of producing 1 blanket = 612 shirts / 284 = 2.15 shirts

Stephenson Company's computer system recently crashed, erasing much of the company's financial data. The following accounting information was discovered soon afterwards on the CFO's back-up computer data.

Cost of Goods Sold $380,000
Work-in-Process Inventory, Beginning 30,000
Work-in-Process Inventory, Ending 40,000
Selling and Administrative Expense 50,000
Finished Goods Inventory, Ending 15,000
Finished Goods Inventory, Beginning ?
Direct Materials Purchased 171,000
Factory Overhead Applied 112,000
Operating Income 22,000
Direct Materials Inventory, Beginning 18,000
Direct Materials Inventory, Ending 6,000
Cost of Goods Manufactured 340,000
Direct Labor 55,000

The CFO of Stephenson Company has asked you to recalculate the following accounts and report to him by week's end.

What should be the amount of direct materials used?

a. $208,400
b. $405,500
c. $440,800
d. $201,500

Answers

Answer:

Direct material used= $183,000

Explanation:

Giving the following information:

Direct Materials Purchased 171,000

Direct Materials Inventory, Beginning 18,000

Direct Materials Inventory, Ending 6,000

To calculate the direct material used, we need to use the following formula:

Direct material used= beginning inventory + purchases - ending inventory

Direct material used= 18,000 + 171,000 - 6,000

Direct material used= $183,000

Prove:

cost of goods manufactured= beginning WIP + direct materials + direct labor + allocated manufacturing overhead - Ending WIP

cost of goods manufactured= 30,000 + 183,000 + 55,000 + 112,000 - 40,000

cost of goods manufactured= $340,000

Owner, Andy Pforzheimer, talks to his staff about their technical skills. He likely expects the Executive Chef, in particular, to excel at which technical

skills? Check all that apply.

Answers

Answer: Knowledge of kitchen equipment such as an anti-griddle or kitchen torch

Preparing delicious menu items for customers to enjoy

Explanation:

Technical skills simply refers to the skills and the abilities that one should have so that the person can be able to do his or her job effectively.

In this case, the owner expects the Executive Chef to excel at:

• Knowledge of kitchen equipment such as an anti-griddle or kitchen torch

• Preparing delicious menu items for customers to enjoy.

As a chef, he must be able to prepare delicious meals and also have knowledge of the kitchen utensils and the equipments.

Taveras Corporation is currently operating at 50% of its available manufacturing capacity. It uses a job-order costing system with a plantwide predetermined overhead rate based on machine-hours. At the beginning of the year, the company made the following estimates: Machine-hours required to support estimated production 215,000 Fixed manufacturing overhead cost $ 3,655,000 Variable manufacturing overhead cost per machine-hour $ 2.00 Required: 1. Compute the plantwide predetermined overhead rate. 2. During the year, Job P90 was started, completed, and sold to the customer for $3,500. The following information was available with respect to this job: Direct materials $ 1,610 Direct labor cost $ 1,155 Machine-hours used 82 Compute the total manufacturing cost assigned to Job P90.

Answers

Answer:

1. Plant wide predetermined overhead rate is $19 per hour

2. Manufacturing cost assigned to job P90 is $4,323

Explanation:

1. In order to calculate the predetermined overhead rate based on machine hours expended, the fixed overhead cost would have to be divided by the machine hours and then add up variable overhead cost per machine hour

= [ Fixed manufacturing overhead / Machine hours required to support production ] + Variable manufacturing overhead cost per machine hour

= [$3,655,000/215,000] + $2

= $17 + $2

= $19 per hour

2. Manufacturing cost of job P90

Direct materials

$1,610

Direct labor cost

$1,155

Overhead 82 machine hours × $19

$1,558

Total cost

$4,323

An insurance company accepts an obligation to pay 10,000 at the end of each year for 2 years. The insurance company purchases a combination of the following two bonds at a total cost of X in order to exactly match its obligation: 1-year 4% annual coupon bond with a yield rate of 5% 2-year 6% annual coupon bond with a yield rate of 5% Calculate X.

Answers

Answer:

$18,594.10

Explanation:

Insurance company has to pay $10,000 for two year with rate of 5% since market rate remain same in both the bond.

X = PV (PMT, N, I/Y)

X = PV(10000, 2, 5)

X = 18594.1043

X = $18,594.10

Manufacturing activities consist of materials, production, and sales activities. The materials activity consists of the purchase and issuance of materials to production. The production activity consists of converting materials into finished goods. At this stage in the process, the materials, labor, and overhead costs have been incurred and the schedule of cost of goods manufactured is prepared. The sales activity consists of selling some or all of finished goods available for sale. At this stage, the cost of goods sold is determined.

From the list below, select the items that are classified as a materials activity.

a. Raw materials used
b. Raw materials beginning inventory
c. Raw materials purchases
d. Work in process beginning inventory
e. Goods manufactured
f. Direct labor used
g. Factor overhead used

Answers

Answer:

a. Raw materials used

b. Raw materials beginning inventory

c. Raw materials purchases

Explanation:

Note: The materials activity consists of the purchase and issuance of materials to production

Thus, the items that are classified as a materials activity are :Raw materials used, Raw materials beginning inventory and Raw materials purchases

Suppose the United States is currently producing 100tons of hamburgers and 45tons of tacos and Mexico is currently producing 20tons of hamburgers and 25tons of tacos. If the United States and Mexico each specialize in producing only one good​ (the good for which each has a comparative​ advantage), then a total of nothingadditional​ ton(s) of hamburgers can be produced for the two countries combined ​(enter a numeric response using an​ integer)

Answers

Answer: 50 additional tons of hamburgers

Explanation:

United States opportunity costs:

Hamburger opportunity cost = 45/100 = 0.45 tons of tacos

Taco opportunity cost = 100/45 = 2.22 tones of hamburgers

Mexico opportunity cost:

Hamburger opportunity cost = 25/20 = 1.25 tons of tacos

Taco opportunity cost = 20/25 = 0.8 tones of hamburgers

US should specialize in Hamburger production because they have a lower opportunity cost.

If both countries combined production of hamburgers then the total would be:

= 100 + 20

= 120 tons of hamburgers

There is missing information on this question which is the US production of hamburgers when it produces 0 tacos. We shall assume that number to be 170 tons of hamburgers.

The total additional tons produced would be:

= US tons when producing only hamburgers - Combined hamburger production

= 170 - 120

= 50 additional tons of hamburgers

Classify each of the following costs as a direct cost or an indirect​ cost, assuming that the cost object is the Juniors Department​ (clothing and accessories for teenage and young​ women) in the Stow​ Kohl's department store.​ (Kohl's is a chain of department stores and has stores located across the United​ States.) a. Juniors Department sales clerks ▼ b. Cost of Juniors clothing c. Cost of hangers used to display the clothing in the store d. Electricity for the building e. Cost of radio advertising for the store f. Juniors clothing buyers' salaries (these buyers buy for all the Juniors Departments of Kohl's stores)

Answers

Answer:

The correct answers are:

a - Direct cost

b - direct cost

c - indirect cost

d - indirect cost

e - indirect cost

f - direct cost

Explanation:

On the one hand, the term of "direct cost" in the field of management and accounting refers to the type of cost that is directly associated with the production of a good in particular. So that basically means that a direct cost of a product is something that was extremely necessary to use in the production of it or in the other case it could not have been made.

On the other hand, the term of "indirect cost" refers to the whole opposite concept, meaning that the indirect cost will be those who can not be directly associated with a product or its production but instead it is implicated actually with a whole other activites in the company, such is the case of the electricity of the building.

What happens to your employer-sponsored retirement plan if you decide to change employers?

Answers

Answer:

Most 401 (k) or IRA accounts allow employees to roll-over their accounts from the old employer to the new employer. Depending on the account and how much time you have been making contributions, you could also cash your retirement account, but that would mean starting from zero with the new employer.

Answer:

a). You may roll your money over to a new plan through your new employer.

b) You can withdraw the money from your plan in one lump sum and pay income taxes and likely a penalty as well.

c) You can leave the money in the plan with your former employer.

answer is correct

d) All of the above

Explanation:

Rubbermaid allows employees to spend a percentage of their working time on special projects. Imagine that, as a manager for Rubbermaid, you have the difficult job of choosing employees for your project team. You have limited positions, and because your team is among the most celebrated at the company, you have more volunteers than roles available. What is the best way to control the conflict

Answers

Answer:

Hire an external consultant to pick new team members for you

Explanation:

On the given scenario there are limited project spaces and plenty of volunteers for those positions.

An equitable and impartial method of choosing team members needs to be used to avoid conflict.

The best solution is to hire an external consultant who can be seen as impartial to do the selection.

This way employees will accept the objectivity of the selection since the external consultant does not have any underlying.interest in who occupies the project positions

g 4. The price of a home is $197,000. The bank requires 20% down payment and four points at closing. The cost of the home is financed with a 30-year fixed-rate mortgage at 4.25%. a. Find the required down payment. b. Find the amount of the mortgage. c. How much will be paid for the four points at closing

Answers

Answer:

a. $39,400

b. $157,600

c. $6,304

Explanation:

a. Down payment

Bank requires 20% down payment

= 20% * 197,000

= $39,400

b. Mortgage amount

= Price of house - down payment

= 197,000 - 39,400

= $157,600

c. Amount at 4 points:

= Mortgage * 4%

= 157,600 * 4%

= $6,304

The chart below gives prices and output information for the country of Utopia. Use this information to calculate real and nominal GDP for both years. Use 2001 as the base year.
Year 2000 2001
Price Quantity Price Quantity
Ice Cream $7.00 600 $3.00 400
Blue Jeans $70.00 20 $20.00 90
Laptops $300.00 5 $300.00 5
2000 nominal GDP = $_________
2001 nominal GDP = $_________
2000 real GDP = $_________
2001 real GDP = $_________

Answers

Answer and Explanation:

The computation is shown below:

As we know that

Nominal GDP = Sum of (Present Year Price × Present Year Quantity)

And,  

Real GDP = Sum of (Base Year Price × Present Year Quantity)

Now

(a) Nominal GDP, 2000 is

= $[(7 × 600) + (70 × 20) + (300 × 5)]

= $4,200 + $1,400 + $1,500

= $7,100

(b) Nominal GDP, 2001 is

= $[(3 × 400) + (20 × 90) + (300 × 5)]

= ($1,200 + $1,800 + $1,500)

= $4,500

(c) Real GDP, 2000 is

= $[(3 × 600) + (20 × 20) + (300 × 5)]

= $1,800 + $400 + 1,500

= $3,700

(d) Real GDP, 2001 is

= $[(3 × 400) + (20 × 90) + (300 × 5)]

= $1,200 + $1,800 + $1,500

= $4,500

Stevens Company's inventory on March 1 and the costs charged to Work in Process—Department B during March are as follows:

Beginning work in process, 12,000 units, 60% completed $62,400
From Department A, 55,000 units started this period
Direct materials added 115,500
Direct labor incurred 384,916
Factory overhead incurred 138,000

During March, all direct materials were transferred from Department A, the units in process at March 1 were completed, and of the 55,000 units entering the department, all were completed except 6,000 units that were 70% completed. Inventories are costed by the first-in, first-out method.

Required:
Prepare a cost of production report for March.

Answers

Solution :

 Particulars                                                         Direct materials   Conversions

Cost per equivalent unit              

Total costs for month March in Department B          115500              522915

Total equivalent units                                                   55000              58000

Cost per equivalent unit                                                 2.10               9.0158

So, total conversion cost for March in the Department B

= 384915 + 138000

= $ 522915

Costs charged to production:

                                                 Direct Materials    Conversion      Total cost

                                                Costs                        costs            

Inventory in process, March 1                                                              62400

Cost incurred in March                                                                         638415

Total costs accounted by the department                                          700815

Therefore, the cost incurred in March = 115500 + 384915 + 138000

                                                                = $ 638415

Compare and by converting their income statements to common size. Martinez Rojo Net sales. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . $10,900 $19,536 Cost of goods sold. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6,660 14,203 Other expense. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3,564 4,356 Net income. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . $676 $977 Which company earns more net​ income? Which​ company's net income is a higher percentage of its net​ sales?

Answers

Answer:

a. Rojo

b. Martinez

Explanation:

When converting the income statement to common size, everything is made a percentage of net sales.

                                                             Martinez                            Rojo

Net Sales                                                100%                              100%

Cost of goods sold                                (61.1% )                           ( 72.7%)

Other expenses                                     (32.7% )                         ( 22.3%)

Net Income                                               6.2%                             5.0%

Working

                                                           Martinez                             Rojo

Cost of goods                                 6,660/10,900                   14,203/19,536

Other expenses                              3,564/10,900                     4,365/19,536

Net income                                      676/10,900                         977/19,536                                

a. Company with more Net income

= Rojo

b. Company with higher net income as percentage of net sales

= Martinez

Great Harvest Bakery purchased bread ovens from New Morning Bakery. New Morning Bakery was closing its bakery business and sold its two-year-old ovens at a discount for $700,000. Great Harvest incurred and paid freight costs of $35,000, and its employees ran special electrical connections to the ovens at a cost of $5,000. Labor costs were $37,800. Unfortunately, one of the ovens was damaged during installation, and repairs cost $5,000. Great Harvest then consumed $900 of bread dough in testing the ovens. It installed safety guards on the ovens at a cost of $1,500 and placed the machines in operation.
Prepare a schedule showing the amount at which the ovens should be recorded in Great Harvest's Equipment account.

Answers

Answer:

Particulars                                  Amount

Purchase price                         $700,000

Add: Freight cost                     $35,000

Add: Electrical connections    $5,000

Add: Labor costs                      $37,800

Add: Bred dough used            $900

Add: Safety guards                  $1,500

Total cost of Equipment         $780,200

Note: Repairs cost of $5,000 will not be included

Blue Dog Manufacturing Corp. just reported a net income of $7,000,000, and its current stock price is $23.00 per share. Blue Dog is forecasting an increase of 25% for its net income next year, but it also expects it will have to issue 1,900,000 new shares of stock (raising its shares outstanding from 5,500,000 shares to 7,400,000 shares).

Required:
If Blue Dog’s forecast turns out to be correct and its price-to-earnings (P/E) ratio does not change, what does management expect its stock price to be one year from now?

Answers

Answer:

$21.41

Explanation:

The computation of the stock price one year from now is as follows:

As we know that

Earnings per share = Earnings after tax ÷  Number of shares

= $7,000,000 ÷  5,500,000 shares

= $1.27 per share  

And,

P/E ratio = Current price per share ÷ Earnings per share

= $23 ÷ $1.27

= 18.11

Next Year:

Earnings after tax is

= $7,000,000 ×  1.25

= $8,750,000

Now  

Earnings per share = Earnings after tax ÷  Number of shares

= $8,750,000 ÷  7,400,000 shares

= $1.18 per share  

And,

P/E ratio = Current price per share ÷ Earnings per share

18.11 = Current price per share ÷ $1.18

So, the current price per share is

= $1.18 × 18.11

= $21.41

In 2008, Betserai was a 10-year-old quintrillionaire living in Bulawayo, Zimbabwe. He was literally rolling in money. In fact, Betserai has so much money that he decided to make kites out of billion dollar bills instead of putting the money into the bank to earn interest. None of Betserai's friends bothered to save their money, either. Rupert was Betserai's American pen pal and heard of Betserai's story and was extremely confused. He was taught that Zimbabwe was one of the poorer countries in the world, or at the least substantially poorer than the United States. Which statement best explains this phenomenon?
A. A country's wealth is based on the amount of money in circulation.
B. Zimbabwe was in the midst of an incredible economic boom, substantially increasing the wealth of all its citizens.
C. Rapid rises in price levels made the Zimbabwean dollar near worthless in terms of purchasing power.
D. All of these statements could explain what happened in Zimbabwe in 2008.

Answers

Answer:

C. Rapid rises in price levels made the Zimbabwean dollar near worthless in terms of purchasing power.

Explanation:

As in the given situation it is mentioned that 10 year old boy has the bill of billion dollar this represented that the country really printed the bill of billion dollar. It means that the attempt is to be done in order to print a currenct note of higher denomination that also represent that the country would increased such level also at the same time a big amount is required to purchased the goods and services.

Also the high denomination values would not consist of actual value as they have purchasing power i.e. negligible

Pina Colada Corp. issued 22000 shares of $1 par common stock for $40 per share during 2022. The company paid dividends of $53000 and issued long-term notes payable of $484000 during the year. What amount of cash flows from financing activities will be reported on the statement of cash flows

Answers

Answer:

Net cash flows from financing activities $1,311,000.

Explanation:

The computation of the amount that would be reported on the financing activities of the cash flow statement is as follows:

Issue of common stock(22,000 shares × $40) $880,000

Less: payment of dividend ($53,000)

Add: Issue of the long term note payable $484,000

Net cash flows from financing activities $1,311,000.

Below are several transactions that took place in Seneca Company last year: Paid suppliers for inventory purchases. Bought equipment for cash. Paid cash to repurchase its own stock. Collected cash from customers. Paid wages to employees. Equipment was sold for cash. Common stock was sold for cash to investors. Cash dividends were declared and paid. A long-term loan was made to a supplier. Income taxes were paid to the government. Interest was paid to a lender. Bonds were retired by paying the principal amount due. Required: Indicate how each of the above transaction would be classified on a statement of cash flows. As appropriate, place an X in the Operating, Investing, or Financing column. Also, place an X in the Cash Inflow or Cash Outflow column.

Answers

Answer:

Note: Operating = A, Investing = B, Financing = C,  Cash Inflow column = D, Cash Outflow column = E

                                                                A          B         C         D          E

a. Paid suppliers for inventory               X                                             X

purchases.

b. Bought equipment for cash.                           X                                 X

c. Paid cash to repurchase its                                         X                    X

own stock.

d. Collected cash from customers.         X                                  X

e. Paid wages to employees.                  X                                             X

f. Equipment was sold for cash.                          X                      X

g. Common stock was sold for                                        X          X

cash to investors.

h. Cash dividends were declared                                    X                     X

and paid.

i. A long-term loan was made to                                       X         X        

a supplier.

j. Income taxes were paid to                    X                                              X

the government.

k. Interest was paid to a lender.               X                                              X

l. Bonds were retired by paying                                        X                      X

the principal amount due

Kenny, Inc., is looking at setting up a new manufacturing plant in South Park. The company bought some land six years ago for $7.7 million in anticipation of using it as a warehouse and distribution site, but the company has since decided to rent facilities elsewhere. The land would net $10.5 million if it were sold today. The company now wants to build its new manufacturing plant on this land; the plant will cost $21.7 million to build, and the site requires $920,000 worth of grading before it is suitable for construction. What is the proper cash flow amount to use as the initial investment in fixed assets when evaluating this project

Answers

Answer:

$33,120,000

Explanation:

Calculation for What is the proper cash flow amount to use as the initial investment in fixed assets when evaluating this project

Using this formula

Proper Cash Flow Amount = (Expected Cost of Selling + Cost of Building Manufacturing Plant + Cost of Grading)

Let plug in the formula

Proper Cash Flow Amount = ($10,500,000 + $21,700,000 + $920,000)

Proper Cash Flow Amount = $33,120,000

Therefore the proper cash flow amount to use as the initial investment in fixed assets when evaluating this project will be $33,120,000

Esquire Company needs to acquire a molding machine to be used in its manufacturing process. Two types of machines that would be appropriate are presently on the market. The company has determined the following:

Machine A could be purchased for $60,500. It will last 10 years with annual maintenance costs of $2,100 per year. After 10 years the machine can be sold for $6,050.
Machine B could be purchased for $55,000. It also will last 10 years and will require maintenance costs of $8,400 in year three, $10,500 in year six, and $12,600 in year eight. After 10 years, the machine will have no salvage value.

Required:
Assume an interest rate of 8% properly reflects the time value of money in this situation and that maintenance costs are paid at the end of each year.

Answers

Answer:

Esquire should purchase Machine A.

Explanation:

Note: The requirement of this question is not complete. The complete requirement is therefore presented before answering the question as follows:

Required:

Assume an interest rate of 8% properly reflects the time value of money in this situation and that maintenance costs are paid at the end of each year. Ignore income tax considerations.

Calculate the present value of Machine A & Machine B. Which machine Esquire should purchase? (Negative amounts should be indicated by a minus sign. Do not round intermediate calculations. Round your final answers to nearest whole dollar amount.)

Explanation of the answer is now given as follows:

Note: See the attached excel file for the calculations of the present value of Machine A & Machine B.

In the attached excel file, the following is used:

Discounting factor = 1 / (1 + r)^n ……………………………. (1)

Where:

r = interest rate = 8%, or 0.08

n = the year in focus

From part 1 of the attached excel file, we have:

Net present value of Machine A = -$71,788.85

From part 2 of the attached excel file, we have:

Net present value of Machine B = -$75,092.36

Since the Net present value of Machine A of -$71,788.85 is less than the Net present value of Machine B of -$75,092.36, Esquire should purchase Machine A.

Data pertaining to the postretirement health care benefit plan of Danielson Delivery Service include the following for the current calendar year: Service cost $ 150,000 APBO, January 1 $ 800,000 Plan assets (fair value), January 1 $ 80,000 Prior service cost (current year amortization, $2,000) $ 90,000 Retiree benefits paid (end of year) $ 90,000 Net gain (current year amortization, $1,000) $ 92,000 Contribution to health care fund (end of year) $ 85,000 Return on plan assets (actual and expected) 10 % Discount rate 8 % Required: 1. Determine Danielson's postretirement benefit expense for the current year.

Answers

Answer: $‭207,00‬

Explanation:

Postretirement benefit for the year is:

= Service cost + Interest cost + Amortization of prior service cost - Return on plant assets - Amortization of net gain

Interest cost = Discount rate *  Actual Projected benefit obligation (APBO)

= 8% * 800,000

= $64,000

Return on plant assets = Return on plan assets (actual and expected)* Plan assets

= 10% * 80,000

= $8,000

Postretirement benefit = 150,000 + 64,000 + 2,000 - 8,000 - 1,000

= $‭207,000‬

Longmire & Sons made sales on credit to Alderman Sports totaling $500,000 on April 18. The cost of the goods sold is $400,000. Longmire estimates 3% of its sales to Alderman may be returned. On May 22, $9,000 worth of goods (with a cost of $7,200) are returned by Alderman. Assume Longmire uses a perpetual inventory system.

Required:
Prepare the related journal entries for Longmire & Sons.

Answers

Answer:

April 18

Dr Account receivable 500,000

Cr Cash 500,000

April 18

Dr Cost of goods sold 400,000

Cr Merchandize inventory 400,000

May 22

Dr Sales return and allowance 9,000

Cr Account receivable 9,000

May 22

Dr Merchandize inventory 7,200

Cr Cost of goods sold 7,200

Explanation:

Preparation of the related journal entries for Longmire & Sons.

Based on the information given the related journal entries for Longmire & Sons will be :

April 18

Dr Account receivable 500,000

Cr Cash 500,000

(Being to record credit sales)

April 18

Dr Cost of goods sold 400,000

Cr Merchandize inventory 400,000

(Being to Record cost of goods sold)

May 22

Dr Sales return and allowance 9,000

Cr Account receivable 9,000

(Being to record goods return)

May 22

Dr Merchandize inventory 7,200

Cr Cost of goods sold 7,200

(Being to Record cost of goods return)

A Student table and an Address table contain one linked record. What kind of table relationship do these tables
demonstrate?
a. one-to-one
b. one-to-many
c. many-to-many
d. many-to-none

Answers

A.

I not sure though

Answer:

A.)

Explanation:

hope this helps

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