lin is creating a template for the configuration of windows servers in her organization. the configuration includes the basic security settings that should apply to all systems. what type of document should she create? a. policy b. guideline c. procedure d. baseline

Answers

Answer 1

Answer: The correct answer is d. baseline.

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Related Questions

Is a Trojan a malicious program that uses a computer network to replicate?

Answers

A Trojan is a malicious program that disguises itself as harmless or useful software. It is capable of causing significant harm to the infected computer, network, or device. Trojans may take various forms, such as ransomware, spyware, or adware, and may steal or damage information.


Although Trojans can be used to replicate themselves, they do not spread by themselves. Instead, they are usually spread through social engineering tactics, such as phishing emails, fake websites, or infected software downloads. Trojans can infect computers, networks, and devices without the user's knowledge and can often remain undetected for long periods.
Once a Trojan has infected a system, it can cause a variety of malicious activities, including:
Installing additional malware or viruses
Collecting sensitive information, such as passwords or banking details
Stealing personal or confidential data
Encrypting files or locking the user out of the system
Remote access to the system or network
Creating a backdoor into the system for future attacks
To protect against Trojans, it is essential to use reputable antivirus software and firewalls. Users should also exercise caution when opening email attachments, clicking on links, or downloading software from unknown sources. Finally, regular updates and patches to operating systems and software are crucial in preventing Trojan infections.

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Final answer:

A Trojan is a malicious program that disguises itself as legitimate software or files and tricks users into downloading them onto their computer. Unlike viruses or worms, Trojans do not replicate or self-replicate. They rely on human action to spread and carry out their malicious activities.

Explanation:

A Trojan is a type of malicious program that disguises itself as a legitimate software or file and tricks users into downloading it onto their computer. Unlike viruses or worms, Trojans do not replicate or self-replicate. Instead, they rely on human action, such as opening an infected email attachment or downloading a file from an untrustworthy website, to spread and carry out their malicious activities.

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A ________ network is one that has at least one computer at its center that provides centralized management, resources, and security. A. homegroup B. peer-to-peer C. workgroup D. client-server

Answers

Answer: D. client-server

Which switching technology would allow each access layer switch link to be aggregated to provide more bandwidth between each Layer 2 switch and the Layer 3 switch?
- HSRP
- PortFast
- trunking
- EtherChannel

Answers

The switching technology that allows each access layer switch link to be aggregated to provide more bandwidth between each Layer 2 switch and the Layer 3 switch is EtherChannel.

Let's dive deeper into the details below.

Switching technology refers to the process of sending data from one device to another device on a computer network. A switch is a device that can link multiple devices in a local area network (LAN) by using a packet-switching network to forward data to the destination device.

Switches are used to provide bandwidth to network nodes and to optimize the use of network resources. A layer is a logical grouping of network devices, and switching can be implemented at different layers of the network. Layer 2 switches connect network nodes, while layer 3 switches connect different LANs.

EtherChannel is a Cisco proprietary technology that is used to bundle several physical links to increase bandwidth and provide redundancy. The links that are bundled together are treated as a single logical link, and traffic is distributed evenly across the available links.

EtherChannel is a layer 2 switching technology that is used to increase bandwidth between network nodes by combining multiple links between switches. This provides a high-speed link between the access layer switches and the distribution layer switches.

EtherChannel is also used to provide redundancy by providing multiple links between the same switches to ensure that traffic can still be sent in the event of a link failure.

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your tasks for this assignment are to: write a java program that utilizes logging, and extract meaningful data from your log file(s). how you choose to incorporate logging into your program is up to you, subject to the constraints noted below. the learning materials page references several resources that you might find useful as you begin thinking about how to implement logging in your program. constraints for generating logs: use any of the frameworks described in java logging basicslinks to an external site. (or similar). display the log entries in the console. also write the log entries to a file. display / record at least three levels of severity. log entries must contain timestamps. logs must display in a text editor and be human readable. your program must write at least one-hundred log entries when it runs. constraints for parsing logs: use any of the tools described in parsing java logslinks to an external site. (or similar). your data extraction should parse the log and extract something meaningful. perhaps you will extract only entries of a certain severity, or perhaps you will extract only entries that contain specific text. other similar options are fine as well. be sure to include some descriptive text / audio / similar with your submission so that i can tell how you are processing your log file(s). please submit: one or more source files (.java) containing your program that implements logging. the log file(s) that is (are) created by your program. these should be human readable. one or more screenshots that demonstrate your program that generates logs running on your workstation. your screenshots should demonstrate some logging information being displayed in the console. one or more screenshots that demonstrate your chosen parsing tool / program running on your workstation.

Answers

Messages are logged for a particular system or application component using a Logger object. Loggers are often given names using a dot-separated hierarchical namespace.

How logger works in Java?

Nevertheless, they should often be based on the package name or class name of the recorded component, such as java.net or javax. Logger names can be any arbitrary text. A Logger object is used to log messages for a specific system or application component. Loggers are often named using a hierarchical dot-separated namespace. Logger names can be any string, although they should usually be based on the package or class name of the recorded component, such as java.net or javax.

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you want to prevent users in your domain from running a common game on their machines. This application does not have a digital signature. You want to prevent the game from running even if the executable file is moved or renamed. You decide to create an Applocker rule to protect your computer. Which type of condition should you use in creating this rule?

Answers

To prevent users in your domain from running a common game on their machines, you can use AppLocker to create a rule that blocks the game's executable file from running.

Since the application does not have a digital signature, you can create a path rule that specifies the location of the executable file. To ensure that the rule applies even if the file is moved or renamed, you should use a publisher condition with a hash rule.

A publisher condition with a hash rule checks the digital signature of an executable file to ensure that it has not been tampered with or modified. Since the game does not have a digital signature, the hash rule will generate a unique identifier based on the file's content, and this identifier will be used to enforce the rule. By combining the publisher condition with the hash rule, you can prevent the game from running even if the file is moved or renamed to a different location.

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you would like to simulate an attack on your network so you can test defense equipment and discover vulnerabilities in order to mitigate risk. which tool would you use to simulate all the packets of an attack?

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If you want to simulate an attack on your network so that you can test defense equipment and discover vulnerabilities to mitigate risk, the tool you would use to simulate all the packets of an attack is PacketStorm.IP.

PacketStorm Communications offers testing hardware and software solutions for cybersecurity and network equipment testing in its Test Equipment division. It also offers load testing equipment, traffic generators, and protocol analyzers in its Network Emulation and Network Test division.

Therefore, if you want to simulate an attack on your network so that you can test defense equipment and discover vulnerabilities to mitigate risk, the tool you would use to simulate all the packets of an attack is PacketStorm.IP.The HTML formatting of your answer should be as follows:

If you want to simulate an attack on your network so that you can test defense equipment and discover vulnerabilities to mitigate risk, the tool you would use to simulate all the packets of an attack is PacketStorm.IP is the correct option.

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An ___ method shares the same name but a different number of parameters with another method in the same class.An ___ method shares the same name but a different number of parameters with another method in the same class.A. javaB. copiedC. overloadedD. overriddenE. inherited

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An overloaded method shares the same name but a different number of parameters with another method in the same class.

What is method overloading?

Method overloading is the term for having several methods with the same name in a class. The parameters passed to each method distinguish between them. The principle of method overloading is to reuse the same method name to indicate the variations of the same operation that may be performed in different ways or using different input parameters. In overloading, the return type and access modifier can be changed, but the method's name and arguments must be different.

Method overloading is a popular method of creating multiple methods with the same name in a single class, with different parameters. Overloading allows you to specify multiple ways to execute the same technique, with different data types or parameter signatures, and it is done during the program's compilation time.

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can call anywhere in the world with this system. true. true or false from a satellite phone system you can call anywhere in the world.

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Yes, you can make calls to any country in the world using a satellite phone system. Satellite phones are not constrained by the coverage areas of terrestrial networks because they connect via satellites orbiting the Earth.

A satellite phone system is a kind of mobile communication network that connects users by using satellites in Earth's orbit. Satellite phone systems are not constrained by coverage areas and can offer access almost everywhere in the world, in contrast to conventional cell phone networks that depend on terrestrial infrastructure like cell towers and cables. As a result, persons who work or travel in distant or isolating places, like hikers, sailors, and emergency responders, require the use of satellite phone systems. Although they can function as a means of communication when terrestrial networks are compromised or destroyed, satellite phone systems are also employed in disaster response and recovery operations. Yet, because of the technology required to set up a satellite, satellite phone calls could be more expensive than regular calls.

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Loops are very useful for doing the same calculation over and over, very quickly.
In this problem, we will use a loop to call a function with different inputs, and store the result in an array.
You are doing an experiment where you are trying to experimentally calculate the air resistance on falling objects. To calculate this resistance, you build an apparatus that will release objects with different initial velocities at different distances. You also set up a system for measuring the exact time it takes each object to fall.
To do your air resistance calculation, you need a theoretical comparison for the amount of time it takes an object to fall in a vacuum. Thankfully you already have that function (please download fallTime.m from Canvas)! What you do not have yet is a way to call that function repeatedly for all of the distance and velocity data you have!
Write a function called timeLoop. It should take two inputs, arrays for initial velocity and distance. These two input arrays will always have equivalent lengths, as the indices of these arrays correspond to the same data point from your experiment. It should return one output, an array for the theoretical amount of time it would take for the object moving at that initial velocity to fall that distance. To accomplish this task, you should call fallTime.m inside of a loop.
For example, if you called timeLoop with the input array [2 -3 5] for initial velocities (negative numbers mean the object was moving upwards initially) and [100 150 300] for distances, your function call and resulting output would look like this:
IN Matlab
%This function calculates how long it takes an object to fall a certain
%distance given a certain initial velocity and a distance
function time = fallTime(startVelocity,distance)
g = 9.81; %m/s^2
finalVelocity = sqrt(startVelocity^2 + 2*g*distance); %m/s
time = (finalVelocity - startVelocity)/g; %s

Answers

we can use a loop to call the function 'fallTime.m' with the different inputs and store the result in an array.


The code for the 'timeLoop' function would look like this:
function time = timeLoop(velocity,distance)
% This function takes two input arrays for initial velocity and distance and
% returns an array of the theoretical amount of time it would take for the
% object moving at that initial velocity to fall that distance

% Initialize time array
time = [];

% Loop through the velocity and distance arrays
for i = 1:length(velocity)
   % Calculate the theoretical time using the fallTime.m function
   t = fallTime(velocity(i),distance(i));
   % Store the theoretical time in the time array
   time = [time t];
end


In this code, the 'timeLoop' function takes two input arrays (for initial velocity and distance) and returns an output array for the theoretical amount of time it would take for the object moving at that initial velocity to fall that distance.

It does this by looping through the velocity and distance arrays and calling the 'fallTime.m' function to calculate the theoretical time for each combination. The result is then stored in the 'time' array.

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how to transfer microsoft authenticator to new phone

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To transfer Microsoft Authenticator to a new phone, follow these steps:On your old phone, open the Microsoft Authenticator app and tap on the three-dot icon in the top-right corner.S

elect "Settings" from the dropdown menu.Tap on "Backup" and then follow the prompts to create a backup of your Authenticator app.On your new phone, download the Microsoft Authenticator app from the app store.Open the app and follow the prompts to set it up.When prompted, select the option to "Restore from backup" and follow the prompts to restore your Authenticator app data from the backup you created on your old phone.Once the restore process is complete, your Microsoft Authenticator app will be ready to use on your new phone with all of your accounts and settings transferred over.Note: It's important to ensure that you have access to your recovery codes or alternate authentication methods for each account in case you encounter any issues during the transfer process.

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all of the following are reasons we use subprograms except ? group of answer choices to help us organize longer programs to add comments to lines of code for code that will be reused to simplify code

Answers

Answer: D, To add comments to lines of code

Explanation:
All of the following are reasons we use subprograms except ?

Group of answer choices

A. For code that will be reused

B. To simplify code

C. To help us organize longer programs

D. To add comments to lines of code

Subprograms do not add comments to the code, this must be done by the programmer.

(Hope this helps)

a person's security clearance is a personnel security structure in which each user of an information asset is assigned an authorization level that identifies the level of classified information he or she is cleared to access. true or false?

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This statement given "a person's security clearance is a personnel security structure in which each user of an information asset is assigned an authorization level that identifies the level of classified information he or she is cleared to access. " is true because a security clearance is a process that verifies an individual's trustworthiness and suitability for access to classified information.

The clearance level assigned to an individual corresponds to the level of sensitive information they are allowed to access. This personnel security structure ensures that classified information is only accessible by those who have a need to know and are deemed trustworthy to handle such information. This helps to protect national security and prevent unauthorized access to sensitive information.

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buying a ticket for a college football game where there are multiple windows to buy the ticket at features which type of queuing system line structure?

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Buying a ticket for a college football game where there are multiple windows to buy the ticket at features a multiple queue or multi-line queuing system.

In a multiple queue system, there are multiple waiting lines, and each line is assigned to a specific service station or window. Customers choose the line they want to join based on their preferences, such as the length of the queue or the location of the service station.

In the case of buying a ticket for a college football game, each window represents a service station, and customers can choose to join the line for the window that they prefer or that has the shortest waiting time.

This type of queuing system is often used in settings where there are multiple service stations, such as in retail stores, banks, or amusement parks, to reduce waiting times and improve customer satisfaction.

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Which of the following enables people all over the world to share the same information, news, and entertainment?
- lasers
- satellite technology
- scanning technologies
- athe Green Revolution

Answers

Satellite technology enables people all over the world to share the same information, news, and entertainment.

What is satellite technology?

A satellite is a tool that orbits the Earth and provides communication, navigation, and observation services. Communication satellites provide services such as television and telephone networks, as well as satellite internet. Navigation satellites provide location data and other positional data that are used in navigation applications. Observation satellites collect data about the Earth and the environment. These data are used for a variety of applications, including weather forecasting, climate research, and natural resource management.

Therefore, the correct option is B. Satellite technology enables people all over the world to share the same information, news, and entertainment.

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Which of the following types of traffic is not exchange by Remote Desktop clients and servers using the Remote Desktop Protocol (RDP)?a. Keystrokesb. Mouse movementsc. Display informationd. Application data

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The types of traffic that are not exchange by using Remote Desktop Protocol (RDP) is d. Application data.

Remote Desktop Protocol (RDP) is a proprietary protocol developed by Microsoft to provide a graphical interface for remote access to another computer over a network connection. When a user connects to a remote desktop using RDP, they can interact with the remote computer as if they were physically present at that computer.

RDP exchanges various types of traffic between the client and server, including keystrokes, mouse movements, and display information. Keystrokes and mouse movements allow the user to interact with the remote desktop environment, while display information is used to send visual data from the remote desktop to the client computer.

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you have been employed as a database administrator by a start-up company in menlo park, california. the company is developing a new payments system that is attracting a lot of attention from venture capitalists. customers will be able to process credit card transactions remotely and transmit payment information over the internet to your data center. during the latest round of negotiations for funding, one of the potential backers announced that he or she would be conducting a due diligence assessment to ensure that you have adequate security controls. this potential backer is particularly concerned about customer privacy issues as this is a hot topic in california, and elsewhere. your manager, the chief technology officer (cto) of the firm, has asked you to make recommendations on several aspects of sql server database security. write a one-page brief summarizing how you propose to do the following, and include information on any other measures you may take to increase security:

Answers

As a database administrator, it is my recommendation that the following measures be taken to increase SQL Server database security:Implement strong passwords: It is important to ensure that passwords are difficult to guess, long, and complex enough to prevent unauthorized access.

Ensure that passwords are changed frequently, and that password policies are enforced. Use multi-factor authentication: Multi-factor authentication (MFA) is another important security measure that can be used to strengthen SQL Server database security. This involves requiring users to provide a second form of authentication in addition to their password. Audit trail: Another important security measure that can be used to strengthen SQL Server database security is the audit trail. This involves keeping track of all changes made to the database, including who made the changes and when they were made.

Encryption: Encryption is another important security measure that can be used to protect data in transit and at rest. Encryption should be used for all sensitive data, such as credit card numbers and personal information.

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biometric identifiers refer to something the user knows, such as a user id, password, pin, or answer to a security question. true or false?

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The statement ''Biometric identifiers do not refer to something the user knows, such as a user id, password, pin, or answer to a security question'' is false.

Biometric identifiers are unique physical characteristics or traits that can be used to identify an individual, such as fingerprints, facial recognition, iris scans, and voiceprints. Biometric identifiers refer to unique physical or behavioral characteristics of an individual that can be used to recognize, authenticate, or identify a person for a security question. Biometric identifiers are usually divided into two categories: physiological and behavioural. Physiological identifiers are biological characteristics that are unique to an individual, such as fingerprints, facial recognition, iris scans, and voiceprints. Behavioural identifiers are unique traits that can be determined by an individual's behavior or the way they interact with the environment, such as gait recognition or signature recognition.

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zenmap identified three hosts on the 172.30.0.0/24 subnet. what operating system version did the scan reveal for each host? g

Answers

The system version did the scan reveal for each host is like Linux, Windows, and Mac OS X.

The official Nmap Security Scanner GUI is called Zenmap. It is a free and open source application that works on multiple platforms and strives to make Nmap simple to use for newcomers while offering extensive functionality for Nmap veterans. Your scan findings are saved by Zenmap until you decide to delete them. The findings of a scan can then be viewed before you decide whether to save them to a file. It is not necessary to come up with a file name in advance.

This answer for "The Zenmap scan revealed which operating system versions for each of the three hosts on the 172.30.0.0/24 subnet?"

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nikita attempts to install a hypervisor on her laptop. when she tries to create a virtual machine an error message suggests that virtualization is not supported. where can she check to see if virtualization is enabled?

Answers

To check if virtualization is enabled on your laptop, you can check in the BIOS settings. Typically, this setting is located under the Advanced tab. However, it can differ depending on the make and model of your laptop.



What is virtualization?

Virtualization is the technology that allows multiple operating systems to run on the same physical computer simultaneously. The hypervisor is the software that makes virtualization possible by sitting between the computer hardware and the operating system .However, before installing a hypervisor and running a virtual machine, one must check whether their laptop supports virtualization. It can be checked in the BIOS settings. To enter the BIOS settings, restart the computer and press the appropriate key to enter the BIOS setup utility during the startup process. The key to press may vary depending on the manufacturer and model of the laptop

.Inside the BIOS, navigate through the options and look for a setting that refers to virtualization. The name may vary depending on the laptop model, and the option may be under advanced or security settings. If the virtualization option is not present in the BIOS, the laptop may not support it, and therefore, it cannot run a hypervisor or virtual machines.

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imagine you need to keep a list of donors for a fundraising event, so that you can send thank-you cards. the 'donor' class has name and address. you know that you will have at most 400 donors and you really don't care what order they are stored in. you aren't going to add more donors later, and the only thing you are going to do is eventually iterate the list and print out address labels. what type of list should you use? group of answer choices a. doubly-linked, sorted list b. arraylist c. sorted list d. singly-linked list

Answers

The list that you should use to keep a list of donors for a fundraising event, so that you can send thank-you cards is a type of list called an `arraylist`.

-An `arraylist` should be used when you have an idea of the maximum size of a list and the list is not going to change and you aren't going to add more donors later. -An `ArrayList` is similar to an array, but it has the ability to resize automatically, as you add or remove elements from it. Unlike an array, you don't need to give an `ArrayList` a fixed size when you create it, but you can give it an initial size if you have a good idea of how many elements you will need.-When creating an `ArrayList`, you should specify the type of elements it will contain in angle brackets, like this:ArrayList donorList = new ArrayList();-Then you can add elements to the list using the `add()` method:donorList.add("John Doe");donorList.add("Jane Doe");-To print out the address labels, you can simply iterate over the list using a loop and print out the address for each donor.

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selecting a shared printer within the print management console on more actions, properties from the actions menu you will be able to change the printer name location and comment

Answers

To select a shared printer within the print management console, start by navigating to the More Actions option in the actions menu. Here, you'll find the Properties option. Once you click this, you'll be able to change the printer name, location, and comment.


To select a shared printer within the print management console, follow the steps mentioned below:

Step 1: Click on the start menu and then select the "Control Panel" option.

Step 2: Within the "Control Panel", click on "Hardware and Sound" and then click on "Devices and Printers".

Step 3: Right-click on the printer that you want to share and then click on "Printer Properties".

Step 4: In the "Printer Properties" window, click on the "Sharing" tab.

Step 5: Select the "Share this printer" option and then enter a "Share name" that will be used to identify the shared printer.

Step 6: Click on the "Apply" button and then click on the "OK" button. By following the above steps, you will be able to select a shared printer within the print management console.

Additionally, you can change the printer name, location, and comment by selecting the "Properties" option from the "More Actions" menu.

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How to Fix the "Please Wait Until the Current Program is Finished Uninstalling" Error on Windows

Answers

The “Please Wait Until the Current Program is Finished Uninstalling” error message appears when a program that is already in the process of being uninstalled is requested to be uninstalled again.

This is a brief and concise explanation of how to fix the "Please Wait Until the Current Program is Finished Uninstalling" Error on Windows. The error message prevents users from uninstalling programs effectively. In this answer, we will provide you with some effective ways to fix the “Please Wait Until the Current Program is Finished Uninstalling” Error on Windows. The steps are as follows: Method 1: Uninstall the program manually from the registry editor. Method 2: Use a third-party software uninstaller. Method 3: Restart your PC in Safe mode.Method 4: Run a System File Checker scan.Method 5: Try to uninstall the program in Compatibility Mode.Method 6: Run the Program Install and Uninstall Troubleshooter. Method 7: Use a professional Windows repair tool to fix registry issues.

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A network administrator is looking at the security of their Domain Name System servers and is researching common attacks against DNS. Which of the following is NOT as common of an attack geared towards DNS services?
Question options:
a. Flood attacks
b. Rogue server
c. Zone transfer
d. Cache Poisoning
e. SMB attacks

Answers

A network administrator is looking at the security of their Domain Name System servers and is researching common attacks against DNS then, a non-common attack would be SMB attacks. The correct option is e.

Domain Name System (DNS) is a protocol that converts human-readable domain names into IP addresses that machines can recognize. DNS, a network service, is responsible for converting domain names into IP addresses and vice versa. DNS, which is a database of domain names and IP addresses, is often described as a telephone book of the internet.DNS plays a critical role in the functioning of the internet. It makes it simple to access websites and other internet resources. DNS enables the internet to exist in the form that it is today by ensuring that data packets are routed to their intended location.The following are the common attacks geared towards DNS services:-Flood attacks-Rogue server-Zone transfer-Cache Poisoning-SMB attacks-SMB attacks is not a common attack geared towards DNS services. SMB (Server Message Block) is a protocol used to exchange files, printers, and other resources between computers. It is not a DNS-specific protocol or attack method. Therefore, the correct option is e. SMB attacks.

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Which of the following is not an example of identifying protocols that are needed to support hardware and software requirements of applications that will use the network?

Answers

The option that is not an example of identifying protocols that are needed to support hardware and software requirements of applications that will use the network is e) an application will have drop-down menu choices.

Protocols are the set of rules, procedures, and data formats that two or more entities (devices) use to communicate over a network. The protocol used on a network should match the requirements of the application that is using the network. Identifying protocols that support the hardware and software requirements of the application is a crucial step to ensure network connectivity.

Therefore, among the given options, e) an application will have drop-down menu choices is not an example of identifying protocols that are needed to support hardware and software requirements of applications that will use the network. It is a feature that is used for user interface design.

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Your question is incomplete but probably the complete question is :

Which of the following is not an example of identifying protocols that are needed to support hardware and software requirements of applications that will use the network?

a. an application will use HTTP over TCP/IP

b. an application will run on an IBM mainframe and so the network will require SNA traffic

c. an application will need a gateway to translate SNA traffic into TCP/IP protocols

d. an application will use SPX/IPX with a Novell file server

e. an application will have drop down menu choices

which of the following is a good practice to prevent your password from being vulnerable to attacks?a. Always use the same passwords across different sites so that you can easily remember them.b. Make sure to follow the links provided in emails to help you reset your passwords.c. Use simple passwords that use basic words and important numbers like your birthday.d. Create your passwords based on some algorithm that helps generate a password that uses a combination of letters, numbers and symbols.

Answers

Your passwords should be created using an algorithm that produces ones that combine letters, numbers, and symbols.

What makes a strong password algorithm?

Experts advise using salt and a powerful, slow hashing algorithm like Argon2 or Bcrypt to secure passwords (or even better, with salt and pepper). (In essence, for this usage, avoid quicker algorithms.) to validate certificate and file signatures.

What is a strong password established in just 5 simple steps?

All passwords should contain a mix of capital and lowercase letters, digits, and special characters . Avoid using names of individuals, pets, or words from the dictionary. It's also recommended to stay away from utilising important dates (birthdays, anniversaries, etc.).

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the___transmits a memory address when primary storage is the sending or receiving device.

Answers

The bus transmits a memory address when primary storage is the sending or receiving device.

Bus in Computer Science- A bus is a collection of wires used to transmit data from one component to another on a motherboard or other electronic circuit board. In modern computer systems, buses have become a significant component.

The primary purpose of a bus is to enable the computer's different components to communicate with one another. Each bus in a computer has a fixed number of wires dedicated to transmitting data to specific parts of the computer. These buses' capacity and design are determined by the type of computer being built and the components being used. A computer may have a number of buses, each performing a specific function.

The transmission of memory addresses when primary storage is the sending or receiving device is made possible by a bus. To put it another way, the bus makes it possible for the computer's central processing unit (CPU) and random access memory (RAM) to communicate efficiently. When the CPU is looking for information, it sends a request to RAM, and the address of the data is transmitted over the bus. Then, once the requested data is found, it is sent back over the bus to the CPU, which can now use it to execute the instructions required for the computer to complete a given task.

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as discussed in class create database is similar to group of answer choices designing a closet organizer designing a car writing a story developing an app

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The answer is designing a closet organizer, designing a car, writing a story, or developing an app. So, all the given options are correct,


A database is a collection of data stored on a computer that is structured in such a way that it can be easily accessed, managed, and updated by authorized personnel. A database management system (DBMS) is used to create and maintain databases, allowing users to query and manipulate the data stored within them.

The development of an app, on the other hand, is a process that involves the creation of software applications for use on mobile devices, computers, or other platforms. This involves designing, coding, testing, and deploying the app, as well as providing ongoing support and maintenance.

Both of these processes require careful planning, attention to detail, and a clear understanding of the needs of the users. In both cases, it is important to design the system in a way that is flexible, scalable, and easy to use, and to ensure that it is secure, reliable, and well-documented.

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the transport layer uses port numbers to identify the source and destination application-layer protocol of the data that it contains.True or false

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The given statement "the transport layer uses port numbers to identify the source and destination application-layer protocol of the data that it contains" is true. It is becasue the transport layer in the TCP/IP protocol suite uses port numbers to identify the source and destination application-layer protocol of the data that it contains.

Port numbers are 16-bit unsigned integers that range from 0 to 65535. The first 1024 port numbers are reserved for well-known services such as HTTP, FTP, and SMTP, while the remaining port numbers can be used by applications or services as needed. When data is sent from an application, the transport layer in the operating system adds a source port number to identify the application that is sending the data, and a destination port number to identify the application that is intended to receive the data.

When the data arrives at the destination, the transport layer uses the destination port number to deliver the data to the correct application.

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. A list can be implemented as an IntList that uses a linked sequence of IntNodes or using an array of type int. Assume that an int takes up 4 bytes in memory, a reference takes up 4 bytes in memory, and an array A is defined to hold up to 200 ints.
(a) If a list has 180 integers in it, which method (array or linked list) is more efficient in terms of memory usage?
(b) If a list has 20 integers in it, which method (array or linked list) is more efficient in terms of memory usage?
(c) The array and linked list implementations require the same amount of memory if the list has how many elements? (Do not include head in this calculation.)
I want answers with explanations

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A linked List is more efficient in terms of memory usage if a list has 180 integers. an array is more efficient than a linked list for a list that has 20 integers. An array and a linked list will require the same amount of memory if the list has 1 element.

(a) Linked List is more efficient in terms of memory usage if a list has 180 integers in it since an array of type int is defined to hold up to 200 ints. An array of size 200 x 4 bytes will consume 800 bytes of memory, whether we use all of the memory or not. While the linked list, which can use memory on a per-node basis, will consume just the right amount of memory that is required for the given number of nodes. Therefore, it will be more effective.

(b) In terms of memory use, an array is more efficient than a linked list for a list that has 20 integers. 20 x 4 bytes = 80 bytes are required for storing an array of 20 integers, whereas an array of 20 integers in the linked list will require 20 nodes x 8 bytes per node = 160 bytes, which is double the amount of memory required for an array.

(c) An array and a linked list will require the same amount of memory if the list has 1 element. A linked list with only one node will require 8 bytes of memory (4 bytes for data, 4 bytes for next reference), while an array with 1 integer element will require 4 bytes of memory.

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define a function swaprank() that takes two char parameters passed by pointer and swaps the values in the two parameters. the function does not return any value. ex: if the input is a b, then the output is: b a

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To define a function swaprank() that takes two char parameters passed by pointer and swaps the values in the two parameters and does not return any value, the code can be used: void swaprank(char *a, char *b) {char temp = *a;*a = *b;*b = temp;} `

In this code, the function takes two char pointers as parameters, designated by the asterisk before the variable name. The function then swaps the values in the two parameters by creating a temporary variable, storing the value of one parameter, and then swapping the values using the pointer notation. Finally, the function returns nothing, indicated by the use of the keyword void.

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