Let X and Y be independent random variables, uniformly distributed in the interval [0, 1 ]. The CDF of X - Y is FZ(z) = (1/2)(1+z)^2 for -1 ≤ z ≤ 0, 1 - (1/2)(1-z)^2 for 0 ≤ z ≤ 1, 0 for z < -1 or z > 1. The PDF of X - Y is fZ(z) = z + 1 for -1 < z < 0, 1 - z for 0 < z < 1, 0 otherwise.
To find the CDF of X - Y, we first note that the range of X - Y is [0, 1]. Let Z = X - Y, then:
FZ(z) = P(Z ≤ z) = P(X - Y ≤ z)
We can write this as an integral over the joint distribution of X and Y:
FZ(z) = ∫∫[X - Y ≤ z] fXY(x, y) dx dy
Since X and Y are independent, the joint distribution is simply the product of their marginal distributions:
fXY(x, y) = fX(x) fY(y) = 1 * 1 = 1
for 0 ≤ x, y ≤ 1.
Thus, we have:
FZ(z) = ∫∫[X - Y ≤ z] dx dy
= ∫∫[Y ≤ X - z] dx dy
= ∫0^1 ∫0^(x-z) 1 dy dx + ∫0^1 ∫(x-z)^1 1 dy dx
= ∫0^(1+z) (1-z) dx
= (1/2)(1+z)^2 for -1 ≤ z ≤ 0
= 1 - (1/2)(1-z)^2 for 0 ≤ z ≤ 1
Therefore, the CDF of X - Y is:
FZ(z) =
(1/2)(1+z)^2 for -1 ≤ z ≤ 0
1 - (1/2)(1-z)^2 for 0 ≤ z ≤ 1
0 for z < -1 or z > 1
To find the PDF of X - Y, we differentiate the CDF:
fZ(z) = dFZ(z)/dz =
z + 1 for -1 < z < 0
1 - z for 0 < z < 1
0 otherwise
Therefore, the PDF of X - Y is:
fZ(z) =
z + 1 for -1 < z < 0
1 - z for 0 < z < 1
0 otherwise
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Please answer Full question
(1) 4y-7z is a binomial.
(2) 8-xy² is a binomial.
(3) ab-a-b can be written as ab - (a + b) which is a binomial.
(4) z²-3z+8 is a trinomial.
What are monomials, binomials and trinomials?In algebra, monomials, binomials, and trinomials are expressions that contain one, two, and three terms, respectively.
A monomial is an algebraic expression with only one term. A monomial can be a number, a variable, or a product of numbers and variables.
A binomial is an algebraic expression with two terms that are connected by a plus or minus sign. For example, 2x + 3y and 4a - 5b are both binomials.
A trinomial is an algebraic expression with three terms that are connected by plus or minus signs.
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Classify into monomials, binomials and trinomials.
(1) 4y-7z
(1) 8-xy²
(v) ab-a-b
(ix) z2-3z+8
The Nutty Professor sells cashews for $6.80 per pound and Brazil nuts for $4.20 per pound. How much of each type should be used to make a 35 pound mixture that sells for $5.31 per pound?
The Nutty Prοfessοr shοuld use apprοximately 14.94 pοunds οf cashews and 35 - 14.94 = 20.06 pοunds οf Brazil nuts tο make a 35 pοund mixture that sells fοr $5.31 per pοund.
Assume the Nutty Prοfessοr makes a 35-pοund mixture with x pοunds οf cashews and (35 - x) pοunds οf Brazil nuts.
The cashews cοst $6.80 per pοund, sο the tοtal cοst οf x pοunds οf cashews is $6.8x dοllars.
Similarly, Brazil nuts cοst $4.20 per pοund, sο (35 - x) pοunds οf Brazil nuts cοst 4.2(35 - x) dοllars.
The tοtal cοst οf the mixture equals the sum οf the cashew and Brazil nut cοsts, which is:
6.8x + 4.2(35 - x) (35 - x)
When we simplify, we get:
6.8x + 147 - 4.2x
2.6x + 147
The mixture sells fοr $5.31 per pοund, sο the tοtal revenue frοm selling 35 pοunds οf the mixture is:
35(5.31) = 185.85
When we divide the tοtal cοst οf the mixture by the tοtal revenue, we get:
2.6x + 147 = 185.85
Subtractiοn οf 147 frοm bοth sides yields:
2.6x = 38.85
When we divide by 2.6, we get:
x ≈ 14.94
Tο make a 35-pοund mixture that sells fοr $5.31 per pοund, the Nutty Prοfessοr shοuld use apprοximately 14.94 pοunds οf cashews and 35 - 14.94 = 20.06 pοunds οf Brazil nuts.
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Without an appointment, the average waiting time in minutes at the doctor's office has the probability density function f(t)=1/38, where 0≤t≤38
Step 1 of 2:
What is the probability that you will wait at least 26 minutes? Enter your answer as an exact expression or rounded to 3 decimal places.
Step 2 of 2:
What is the average waiting time?
The probability of waiting at least 26 minutes is 0.316. The average waiting time is 19 minutes.
Step 1:
The probability of waiting at least 26 minutes can be calculated by finding the area under the probability density function from 26 to 38:
P(waiting at least 26 minutes) = ∫26^38 (1/38) dt = [t/38] from 26 to 38
= (38/38) - (26/38) = 12/38 = 0.316
So the probability of waiting at least 26 minutes is 0.316 or approximately 0.316 rounded to 3 decimal places.
Step 2:
The average waiting time can be calculated by finding the expected value of the probability density function:
E(waiting time) = ∫0³⁸ t f(t) dt = ∫0³⁸ (t/38) dt
= [(t²)/(238)] from 0 to 38
= (38²)/(238) = 19
Therefore, the average waiting time is 19 minutes.
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a water park sold 1679 tickets for total of 44,620 on a wa summer day..each adult tocket is $35 and each child ticket is $20. how many of each type of tixkwt were sold?
Therefore , the solution of the given problem of unitary method comes out to be the attraction sold 943 child tickets and 736 adult tickets on that particular day.
What is an unitary method?It is possible to accomplish the objective by using previously recognized variables, this common convenience, or all essential components from a prior malleable study that adhered to a specific methodology. If the expression assertion result occurs, it will be able to get in touch with the entity again; if it does not, both crucial systems will undoubtedly miss the statement.
Here,
Assume the attraction sold x tickets for adults and y tickets for kids.
Based on the supplied data, we can construct the following two equations:
=> x + y = 1679 (equation 1, representing the total number of tickets sold)
=> 35x + 20y = 44620 (equation 2, representing the total revenue generated)
Using the elimination technique, we can find the values of x and y.
When we divide equation 1 by 20, we obtain:
=> 20x + 20y = 33580 (equation 3)
Equation 3 is obtained by subtracting equation 2 to yield:
=> 15x = 11040
=> x = 736
When we enter x = 736 into equation 1, we obtain:
=> 736 + y = 1679
=> y = 943
As a result, the attraction sold 943 child tickets and 736 adult tickets on that particular day.
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find a polynomial function with the following zeros: double zero at -4 simple zero at 3.
f(x) = (x+4)^2(x-3) has polynomial function with the following zeros: double zero at -4 simple zero at 3.
If a polynomial has a double zero at -4, it means that it can be factored as (x+4)^2.
If it also has a simple zero at 3, then the factorization must include (x-3).
Therefore, the polynomial function with these zeros is :-
f(x) = (x+4)^2(x-3)
This polynomial has a double zero at -4, because $(x+4)^2$ has a zero of order 2 at -4, and a simple zero at 3, because $(x-3)$ has a zero of order 1 at 3.
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Parts A-D. What is the value of the sample mean as a percent? What is its interpretation? Compute the sample variance and sample standard deviation as a percent as measures of rotelle for the quarterly return for this stock.
The sample mean is 2.1, the sample variance is 212.5% and the standard deviation is 14.57%
What is the sample mean?a. The sample mean can be computed as the average of the quarterly percent total returns:
[tex](11.2 - 20.5 + 13.2 + 12.6 + 9.5 - 5.8 - 17.7 + 14.3) / 8 = 2.1[/tex]
So the sample mean is 2.1%, which can be interpreted as the average quarterly percent total return for the stock over the sample period.
b. The sample variance can be computed using the formula:
[tex]s^2 = sum((x - mean)^2) / (n - 1)[/tex]
where x is each quarterly percent total return, mean is the sample mean, and n is the sample size. Plugging in the values, we get:
[tex]s^2 = (11.2 - 2.1)^2 + (-20.5 - 2.1)^2 + (13.2 - 2.1)^2 + (12.6 - 2.1)^2 + (9.5 - 2.1)^2 + (-5.8 - 2.1)^2 + (-17.7 - 2.1)^2 + (14.3 - 2.1)^2 / (8 - 1) = 212.15[/tex]
So the sample variance is 212.15%. The sample standard deviation can be computed as the square root of the sample variance:
[tex]s = \sqrt(s^2) = \sqrt(212.15) = 14.57[/tex]
So the sample standard deviation is 14.57%.
c. To construct a 95% confidence interval for the population variance, we can use the chi-square distribution with degrees of freedom n - 1 = 7. The upper and lower bounds of the confidence interval can be found using the chi-square distribution table or calculator, as follows:
upper bound = (n - 1) * s^2 / chi-square(0.025, n - 1) = 306.05
lower bound = (n - 1) * s^2 / chi-square(0.975, n - 1) = 91.91
So the 95% confidence interval for the population variance is (91.91, 306.05).
d. To construct a 95% confidence interval for the standard deviation (as percent), we can use the formula:
lower bound = s * √((n - 1) / chi-square(0.975, n - 1))
upper bound = s * √((n - 1) / chi-square(0.025, n - 1))
Plugging in the values, we get:
lower bound = 6.4685%
upper bound = 20.1422%
So the 95% confidence interval for the standard deviation (as percent) is (6.4685%, 20.1422%).
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How do you compute the sum of squared errors
Answer:
Relating SSE to Other Statistical Data
Variance = SSE/n, if you are calculating the variance of a full population.Variance = SSE/(n-1), if you are calculating the variance of a sample set of data.
On the 1st January 2014 Carol invested some money in a bank account.
The total amount of money Carol originally invested is £22,000 in the bank account.
What is compound intrest?Compound interest is interest that is calculated not only on the initial amount of money invested or borrowed, but also on any accumulated interest from previous periods.
This results in exponential growth or accumulation of interest over time.
Let X be the amount that Carol originally invested in the account.
After 1 year, the amount of money in the account will be X(1+0.025) = X(1.025).
After Carol withdrew £1000, the amount of money in the account will be X(1.025) - £1000.
After 2 years (i.e. on 1st January 2016), the amount of money in the account will be (X(1.025) - £1000)(1+0.025) = (X(1.025) - £1000)(1.025).
We know that the amount of money in the account on 1st January 2016 was £23,517.60, so we can write the equation:
(X(1.025) - £1000)(1.025) = £23,517.60
Expanding the left-hand side and simplifying, we get:
X(1.025)² - £1000(1.025) = £23,517.60
X(1.025)² = £24,567.63
Dividing both sides by (1.025)², we get:
X = £22,000 (rounded to the nearest pound)
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The complete question is -
On the 1st of January 2014, Carol invested some money in a bank account. The account pays 2.5% compound interest per year. On the 1st of January 2015, Carol withdrew £1000 from the account. On the 1st of January 2016, she had £23 517.60 in the account. Work out how much Carol originally invested in the account?
the c on the left has blank1 - word answer please type your answer to submit electron geometry and a bond angle of
The CH3-CIOI-CNI molecule contains three carbon atoms with different electron geometries and bond angles. The CH3 and CIOI carbon atoms have tetrahedral geometry with a bond angle of approximately 109.5 degrees, while the CNI carbon atom has a trigonal planar geometry with a bond angle of approximately 120 degrees.
Using this Lewis structure, we can determine the electron geometry and bond angle for each carbon atom in the molecule as follows.
The carbon atom in the CH3 group has four electron domains (three bonding pairs and one non-bonding pair). The electron geometry around this carbon atom is tetrahedral, and the bond angle is approximately 109.5 degrees.
The carbon atom in the CIOI group has four electron domains (two bonding pairs and two non-bonding pairs). The electron geometry around this carbon atom is also tetrahedral, and the bond angle is approximately 109.5 degrees.
The carbon atom in the CNI group has three electron domains (one bonding pair and two non-bonding pairs). The electron geometry around this carbon atom is trigonal planar, and the bond angle is approximately 120 degrees.
Therefore, the electron geometry and bond angle for each carbon atom in the structure CH3-CIOI-CNI are:
CH3 carbon atom tetrahedral geometry, bond angle of approximately 109.5 degrees
CIOI carbon atom tetrahedral geometry, bond angle of approximately 109.5 degrees
CNI carbon atom trigonal planar geometry, bond angle of approximately 120 degrees
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_____The given question is incomplete, the complete question is given below:
Determine the electron geometry and bond angle for each carbon atom in the structure CH3-CIOI-CNI
Use the power of a power property to simplify the numeric expression.
(91/4)^7/2
Using the power property to simplify the expression (9¹⁺⁴)⁷⁺², we have 9^7/8
Given the expression
(9¹⁺⁴)⁷⁺²
To simplify this expression using the power of a power property, we need to multiply the exponents:
(9¹⁺⁴)⁷⁺² = 9(¹⁺⁴ ˣ ⁷⁺²)
Simplifying the exponents in the parentheses:
(9¹⁺⁴)⁷⁺² = 9⁷⁺⁸ or 9^7/8
Therefore, (9¹⁺⁴)⁷⁺² simplifies to 9^(7/8).
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i need the answer to this question
The measure of angle BAC is 55°, which is closest to option B (50°).
What is a tangent angle?The ratio of the length of the side directly opposite an acute angle to the side directly adjacent to the angle is known as the tangent in trigonometry. Only triangles with straight angles can have this.
Let's give the angles shown in the diagram the following labels:
Angle ACD = 55°
Angle ABD = 35°
Angle BCD = 90°
To determine the size of angle ABC, we can use the knowledge that a triangle's total angles equal 180°. Because the straight line formed by angles ABD and BCD, we have:
[tex]Angle ABC = 180° - Angles ABD and BCD.[/tex]
[tex]Angle ABC = 180° - 35° - 90°Angle ABC = 55°[/tex]
Given that triangle ABC has two angles, we can use the knowledge that a triangle's total of angles equals 180° to determine the size of angle BAC:
[tex]Angle BAC = 180° - Angle ABC - Angle ACBAngle BAC = 180° - 55° - 70°Angle BAC = 55°[/tex]
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It is most similar to option B (50°) when the angle BAC is 55°.
What is a tangent angle?
The tangent in trigonometry is the length of the side directly opposite an acute angle divided by the length of the side directly next to the angle.
This property can only be found in triangles with straight angles.
Let's give the angles shown in the diagram the following labels:
Angle ACD = 55°
Angle ABD = 35°
Angle BCD = 90°
We can use the fact that a triangle's total number of angles is 180° to calculate the size of angle ABC. due to the fact that the straight line created by angles ABD and BCD
Triangle ABC has two angles, so we can use the fact that a triangle's sum of angles is 180° to calculate the size of angle BAC.
Therefore, the BAC measurement is 55°, which is closest to option B's 50°.C is 55°, which is closest to option B (50°).
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If A B C are three matric such that AB=AC such that A=C then A is
Answer:
invertible
Step-by-step explanation:
If A is invertible then ∣A∣ =0
please help I know its 9:35 PM I Just need help what this question2.1 × 1.6 =
21
10
×
16
10
= tenths × tenths my parents are gonna kill me help
The value of the expression 2.1 × 1.6 = 3.36.
What are decimals?Decimals are a collection of numbers falling between integers on a number line. They are only an additional mathematical representation of fractions. Decimals allow us to express quantifiable quantities like length, weight, distance, money, etc. with more accuracy. Integers, also known as whole numbers, are represented to the left of the decimal point, while decimal fractions are shown to the right of the decimal point.
Given that the expression is: 2.1 × 1.6.
2.1 × 1.6 can be written as:
2.1 × 1.6 = 21/10 × 16/10
Multiply the numerator and denominator:
21/10 × 16/10 = 336/100
Covert the fraction into decimal:
336/100 = 3.36
Hence, the value of the expression 2.1 × 1.6 = 3.36.
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Let the Universal Set, S, have 158 elements. A and B are subsets of S. Set A contains 67 elements and Set B contains 65 elements. If Sets A and B have 9 elements in common, how many elements are in neither A nor B?
There are 92 elements in A but not in B.
What are sets?In mathematics, a set is a well-defined collection of objects or elements. Sets are denoted by uppercase symbols, and the number of elements in a finite set is denoted as the cardinality of the set enclosed in curly braces {…}.
Empty or zero quantity:
Items not included. example:
A = {} is a null set.
Finite sets:
The number is limited. example:
A = {1,2,3,4}
Infinite set:
There are myriad elements. example:
A = {x:
x is the set of all integers}
Same sentence:
Two sets with the same members. example:
A = {1,2,5} and B = {2,5,1}:
Set A = Set B
Subset:
A set 'A' is said to be a subset of B if every element of A is also an element of B. example:
If A={1,2} and B={1,2,3,4} then A ⊆ B
Universal set:
A set that consists of all the elements of other sets that exist in the Venn diagram. example:
A={1,2}, B={2,3}, where the universal set is U = {1,2,3}
n(A ∪ B) = n(A – B) + n(A ∩ B) + n(B – A)
Hence, There are 92 elements in A but not in B.
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Expand and simplify completely
[tex]x(x+(1+x)+2x)-3(x^2-x+2)[/tex]
Answer:
x² + 4x - 6
Step-by-step explanation:
x(x + (1 + x) + 2x) - 3(x² - x + 2) ← simplify parenthesis on left
= x(x + 1 + x + 2x) - 3(x² - x + 2)
= x(4x + 1) - 3(x² - x + 2) ← distribute parenthesis
= 4x² + x - 3x² + 3x- 6 ← collect like terms
= x² + 4x - 6
For a standard normal distribution, find:
P(-2.11 < z < -0.85)
Answer:
Step-by-step explanation:
Using a standard normal table, we can find the area under the curve between -2.11 and -0.85.
P(-2.11 < z < -0.85) = P(z < -0.85) - P(z < -2.11)
Using the table, we find:
P(z < -0.85) = 0.1977
P(z < -2.11) = 0.0174
Therefore,
P(-2.11 < z < -0.85) = 0.1977 - 0.0174 = 0.1803
So the probability that a standard normal random variable falls between -2.11 and -0.85 is 0.1803.
state the third congruence statement that is needed to prove that FGH is congruent to LMN using the ASA congruence therom
Answer:
a
Step-by-step explanation:
In the diagram of right triangle ABC shown below, AB= 14 and AC = 9.
What is the measure of ZA, to the nearest degree?
1) 33
2) 40
3) 50
4) 57
The measure of the angle A is 49.99 degrees or 50 degrees if the length of AB = 14 and AC = 9.
What is trigonometry?Trigonometry is a branch of mathematics that deals with the relationship between sides and angles of a right-angle triangle.
We have a given a right angle triangle in the picture
It is required to find the measure of angle A
Applying cos ratio to find the measure of the angle A:
cosA = 9/14
cosA = 0.642
A = 49.99 ≈ 50 degree
Thus, the measure of the angle A is 49.99 degrees or 50 degrees if the length of AB = 14 and AC = 9.
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Two cars, one going due east at the rate of 90 km/hr and the other going to south at the rate of 60 km/hr are traveling toward the intersection of two roads. At what rate the two cars approaching each other at the instant when the first car is 0.2 km and the second car is 0.15 km from the intersection ?
The two cars are approaching each other at a rate of 36 km/hr at the given instant.
We can solve this problem by using the Pythagorean theorem and differentiating with respect to time. Let's call the distance of the first car from the intersection "x" and the distance of the second car from the intersection "y". We want to find the rate at which the two cars are approaching each other, which we'll call "r".
At any moment, the distance between the two cars is the hypotenuse of a right triangle with legs x and y, so we can use the Pythagorean theorem
r^2 = x^2 + y^2
To find the rates of change of x and y, we differentiate both sides of this equation with respect to time
2r(dr/dt) = 2x(dx/dt) + 2y(dy/dt)
Simplifying and plugging in the given values
dr/dt = (x(dx/dt) + y(dy/dt)) / r
dr/dt = (0.2 x 90 + 0.15 x (-60)) / sqrt((0.2)^2 + (0.15)^2)
dr/dt = (18 - 9) / sqrt(0.04 + 0.0225)
dr/dt = 9 / sqrt(0.0625)
dr/dt ≈ 36 km/hr
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During a manufacturing process, a metal part in a machine is exposed to varying temperature conditions. The manufacturer of the machine recommends that the temperature of the machine part remain below 131°F. The temperature T in degrees Fahrenheit x minutes after the machine is put into operation is modeled by T=-0.005x^2+0.45x+125. Will the temperature of the part ever reach or exceed 131°F? Use the discriminant of a quadratic equation to decide.
answer options
1. No
2. Yes
From the discriminant of the give quadratic equation, the temperature of the machine will part after 50 minutes of operation.
Will the temperature of the part ever reach or exceed 135°F?The given equation that models the temperature of the machine is;
T = -0.005x² + 0.45x + 125
Let check if there's a value that exists for T = 135
Putting T = 135 in the given equation,
135 = -0.005x² + 0.45x + 125
We can simplify this to;
0.005x² - 0.45x + 10 = 0
From the general form of quadratic equation which is ax² + bx + c = 0, where a = 0.005, b = -0.45, and c = 10.
The discriminant of this quadratic equation is given by:
D = b² - 4ac
= (-0.45)² - 4(0.005)(10)
= 0.2025 - 0.2
= 0.0025
The discriminant of the equation is positive which indicates we have two roots. Therefore, the temperature of the machine part will cross 135°F at some point during the operation.
We can also find the roots of the quadratic equation using the formula:
[tex]x = (-b \± \sqrt(D)) / 2a[/tex]
Substituting the values of a, b, and D, we get:
[tex]x = (0.45 \± \sqrt(0.0025)) / 2(0.005)\\= (0.45 \± 0.05) / 0.01[/tex]
Taking the positive value, we get:
x = 50
Therefore, the temperature of the machine part will cross 135°F after 50 minutes of operation.
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Both descriptive statistics (mean, median, mode, and range) and probability (the likelihood that something will happen) can be useful in our academic, professional, and personal lives. • Determine which of the two (descriptive statistics or probability) you find to be the most useful in your life and explain why using two (2) specific examples.
Descriptive statistics are the most useful in life. Descriptive statistics provide information about a data set and can help to summarize and interpret data. Specifically, I find the mean and median to be the most useful.
What does Descriptive statistics mean?Descriptive statistics involves the use of measures such as the mean, median, mode, and range, as well as graphical representations of the data, such as histograms, box plots, and scatter plots.
The mean is the average of a set of data and is useful for summarizing and interpreting data. For example, when I am studying for a test, I often use the mean of my practice test scores to understand my overall performance.
The median is the middle value of a set of data and is useful for understanding the spread of the data. For example, when I am tracking my monthly expenses, I often use the median to understand how much I am spending each month. By taking the median of my monthly expenses, I can get an idea of which expenses are taking up the most of my budget.
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If "f" is differentiable and f(1) < f(2), then there is a number "c", in the interval (_____, _____) such that f'(c)>_______
If "f" is differentiable and f(1) < f(2), then there is a number "c", in the interval (1, 2) such that f'(c)> 0.
How do we know?Applying the Mean Value Theorem for derivatives, if a function f is continuous on the closed interval [a, b] and differentiable on the open interval (a, b), then there exists at least one number c in the interval (a, b) such that:
f'(c) = (f(b) - f(a)) / (b - a)
In the scenario above, we have that f is differentiable, and that f(1) < f(2).
choosing a = 1 and b = 2.
Then applying the Mean Value Theorem, there exists at least one number c in the interval (1, 2) such that:
f'(c) = (f(2) - f(1)) / (2 - 1)
f'(c) = f(2) - f(1)
We have that f(1) < f(2), we have:
f(2) - f(1) > 0
We can conclude by saying that there exists a number c in the interval (1, 2) such that:
f'(c) = f(2) - f(1) > 0
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Help me find the value of x
Answer:
x = 30
Step-by-step explanation:
We know
The three angles must add up to 180°. We know one is 20°, so the other two must add up to 160°.
2x + 3x + 10 = 160
5x + 10 = 160
5x = 150
x = 30
show that if 16 people are seated in a row of 20 chairs, then some group of 4 consecutive chairs must be occupied.
The process to show that if 16 people are seated in a row of 20 chairs, then some group of 4 consecutive chairs must be occupied is shown below.
We prove this using the Pigeonhole Principle, which states that if n items are placed into m containers, and n > m, then at least one container must contain more than one item.
Let us consider the 16 people seated in a row of 20 chairs. Each person occupies one chair, so there are 20 - 16 = 4 empty chairs in the row.
We assume that empty chairs as containers, and people as items that need to be placed into containers.
Since there are more items (people) than containers (empty chairs), there must be at least one group of 2 or more consecutive empty chairs.
Now, let's consider the complement of this statement: Suppose there are no groups of 4 consecutive chairs that are occupied. Then, each group of 4 consecutive chairs contains at most 3 people.
We partition the row of chairs into groups of 4 consecutive chairs.
So, there are 20 - 3 = 17 such groups. By the statement above, each of these groups contains at most 3 people. Therefore, the total number of people seated in the row is at most 17×3 = 51.
But, we know that there are actually 16 people seated in the row. This is a contradiction, since 51 < 16. Therefore, our assumption that there are no groups of 4 consecutive chairs that are occupied must be false, and we have proved that some group of 4 consecutive chairs must be occupied.
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Question 15 (2 points)
A standard deck of cards contains 4 suits of the same 13 cards. The contents of a
standard deck are shown below:
Standard deck of 52 cards
4 suits (CLUBS SPADES, HEARTS, DIAMONDS)
13 CLUBS
13 SPADES
13 HEARTS
DIAMONDS
If a card is drawn at random from the deck, what is the probability it is a jack or ten?
0
4/52- 1/13
8/52 = 2/13
48/52- 12/13
Answer: 2/13
Step-by-step explanation:
There are four jacks and four tens in a standard deck of 52 cards. However, the jack of spades and the ten of spades are counted twice since they are both a jack and a ten. Therefore, there are 8 cards that are either a jack or a ten, and the probability of drawing one of these cards at random is:
P(Jack or Ten) = 8/52 = 2/13
So the answer is 2/13.
Step-by-step explanation:
a probability is airways the ratio
desired cases / totally possible cases
in each of the 4 suits there is one Jack and one 10.
that means in the whole deck of cards we have
4×2 = 8 desired cases.
the totally possible cases are the whole deck = 52.
so, the probability to draw a Jack or a Ten is
8/52 = 2/13
What is the slope of the line in the following graph?
Answer:
1/3
Step-by-step explanation:
using rise over run fron the two dots, we can find 2/6, which simplifies down to 1/3
According to Money magazine, Maryland had the highest median annual household income of any state in 2018 at $75,847.† Assume that annual household income in Maryland follows a normal distribution with a median of $75,847 and standard deviation of $33,800.
(a) What is the probability that a household in Maryland has an annual income of $90,000 or more? (Round your answer to four decimal places.)
(b) What is the probability that a household in Maryland has an annual income of $50,000 or less? (Round your answer to four decimal places.)
The required probability that a household in Maryland with annual income of ,
$90,000 or more is equal to 0.3377.
$50,000 or less is equal to 0.2218.
Annual household income in Maryland follows a normal distribution ,
Median = $75,847
Standard deviation = $33,800
Probability of household in Maryland has an annual income of $90,000 or more.
Let X be the random variable representing the annual household income in Maryland.
Then,
find P(X ≥ $90,000).
Standardize the variable X using the formula,
Z = (X - μ) / σ
where μ is the mean (or median, in this case)
And σ is the standard deviation.
Substituting the given values, we get,
Z = (90,000 - 75,847) / 33,800
⇒ Z = 0.4187
Using a standard normal distribution table
greater than 0.4187 as 0.3377.
P(X ≥ $90,000)
= P(Z ≥ 0.4187)
= 0.3377
Probability that a household in Maryland has an annual income of $90,000 or more is 0.3377(rounded to four decimal places).
Probability that a household in Maryland has an annual income of $50,000 or less.
P(X ≤ $50,000).
Standardizing X, we get,
Z = (50,000 - 75,847) / 33,800
⇒ Z = -0.7674
Using a standard normal distribution table
Probability that a standard normal variable is less than -0.7674 as 0.2218. This implies,
P(X ≤ $50,000)
= P(Z ≤ -0.7674)
= 0.2218
Probability that a household in Maryland has an annual income of $50,000 or less is 0.2218.
Therefore, the probability with annual income of $90,000 or more and $50,000 or less is equal to 0.3377 and 0.2218 respectively.
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Question 6 of 10
Based only on the information given in the diagram, which congruence
theorems or postulates could be given as reasons why ACDE AOPQ?
Check all that apply.
AA
A. AAS
B. ASA
C. LL
OD. HL
E. LA
F. SAS
Therefore, A, B, C, and F are the proper responses as the congruence theories or postulates based on the data.
what is triangle ?Having three straight sides and three angles where they intersect, a triangle is a closed, two-dimensional shape. It is one of the fundamental geometric shapes and has a number of characteristics that can be used to study and resolve issues that pertain to it. The triangle inequality theory states that the sum of a triangle's interior angles is always 180 degrees, and that the longest side is always the side across from the largest angle. Triangles can be used to solve a wide range of mathematical issues in a variety of disciplines and can be categorised based on the length of their sides and the measurement of their angles.
given
We can use the following congruence theories or postulates based on the data in the diagram:
A. ASA
B. AAS
C. LL (corresponding angles hypothesis)
F. SAS
Therefore, A, B, C, and F are the proper responses as the congruence theories or postulates based on the data.
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Mia has a collection of vintage action figures that is worth $190. If the collection appreciates at a rate of 6% per year, which equation represents the value of the collection after 5 years?
The equation that represents the value of the collection after 5 years is:
Value of collection after 5 years = 190 x (1 + 0.06)^5
Explanation:
To calculate the value of the collection after 5 years, we need to use the compound interest formula. This formula is represented as A = P x (1 + r)^n, where P is the principal amount (initial value of the collection), r is the rate of interest (in this case, 6%), and n is the number of years (in this case, 5).
Therefore, the equation for the value of the collection after 5 years is:
Value of collection after 5 years = 190 x (1 + 0.06)^5
This can also be written as:
Value of collection after 5 years = 190 x 1.31 (1.31 is the result of (1 + 0.06)^5)
Therefore, the value of the collection after 5 years is $246.90.
Answer: 254.26
Step-by-step explanation:
When conducting a survey, which of the following is the most important reason to use a random sample? Correct. Random selection ensures that the sample is unbiased on average, so that the results of the study can be generalized to the population.
Random sampling is crucial when surveying as it ensures that the sample selected is representative of the population.
By randomly selecting participants from the population, the sample is likely to be unbiased on average, which means that the results of the study can be generalized to the entire population. Without random sampling, the results of the study may be skewed or biased towards a certain group, which can lead to incorrect conclusions and poor decision-making. Therefore, it is essential to use random sampling when surveying to obtain accurate and reliable results.
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