Lesson 5.3 Application of Percent Practice and Problem Solving C

I need help on the first two tables please

The amount of time Sophie waited for Rana at the finish line can be calculated as 20/r - 20/s, where r is Rana's biking speed in mph and s is Sophie's biking speed in mph.

To find out how long Sophie waited for Rana at the finish line, we need to calculate the time it takes for each of them to complete the 20 mile trip. The time taken can be calculated using the formula: time = distance / speed.

Sophie's time to complete the trip can be calculated as follows:

time taken by Sophie = distance / speed of Sophie

time taken by Sophie = 20 / s

Similarly, Rana's time to complete the trip can be calculated as:

time taken by Rana = distance / speed of Rana

time taken by Rana = 20 / r

Since Sophie waits for Rana at the finish line, she would have to wait for the amount of time it takes for Rana to finish the trip. Therefore, the total waiting time would be the time taken by Rana to complete the trip minus the time taken by Sophie to complete the same trip:

waiting time = time taken by Rana - time taken by Sophie

waiting time = 20/r - 20/s

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In order to determine the rate at which the searchlight is rotating when the man is 15 ft from the point on the path closest to the searchlight, the following steps should be performed in this order

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The lower limit of a 90% confidence interval for the average difference in the number of days the temperature was above 90 degrees between 1948 and 2018 is -22.8 days and the upper limit is 28.6 days.

The margin of error for the 90% confidence interval is 25.4 days.

The 90% confidence interval does provide evidence that the number of 90-degree days increased globally comparing 1948 to 2018.

The 99% confidence interval also provides evidence that the number of 90-degree days increased globally comparing 1948 to 2018.

If the mean difference and standard deviation stay relatively constant, decreasing the degrees of freedom would make it harder to conclude that there are more days above 90 degrees in 2018 versus 1948 globally.

Lowering the confidence level would also make it harder to conclude that there are more days above 90 degrees in 2018 versus 1948 globally.

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Answer:

y = 12x - 125

Step-by-step explanation:

the equation of a line in slope- intercept form is

y = mx + c ( m is the slope and c the y- intercept )

y = 12x + 3 ← is in slope- intercept form

with slope m = 12

• Parallel lines have equal slopes , then

y = 12x + c ← is the partial equation

to fond c substitute (10, - 5 ) into the partial equation

- 5 = 12(10) + c = 120 + c ( subtract 120 from both sides )

- 125 = c

y = 12x - 125 ← equation of parallel line

Answer: Differential Equation Initial Condition y' + y tan x = sec X + 9 cos x y(0) ... linear differential equation for x > 0 that satisfies the initial condition.

Step-by-step explanation:

The coordinates of your position If we start at the origin, we are moving only along the x-axis  of  a distance of 7 units in positive direction and then only in the negative y-axis direction and  z-coordinate is zero are (7,-6,0).

The origin is the point in space that has a position of (0, 0, 0), which represents the point where the x, y, and z axes intersect.

The first step is to move 7 units in the positive x direction. The positive x direction is the direction in which x values increase. Therefore, we move to the right along the x-axis to the point (7, 0). This means that we have moved 7 units along the x-axis, and our position is now (7, 0, 0).

The second step is to move downward a distance of 6 units. Since we are not moving in the x direction, we are only changing our position along the y-axis. Moving downward in the y direction means decreasing our y-coordinate. Therefore, we move 6 units downward from our current position to the point (7, -6, 0).

Therefore, the coordinates of our position are (7, -6, 0)

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0.6990 is value of logarithm .

A logarithm is defined simply.

The logarithm represents the power to which a number must be raised to obtain another number (see Section 3 of this Math Review for more about exponents).

                              As an illustration, the base ten logarithm of 100 is 2, since ten multiplied by two equals 100: log 100 = 2, since 102 = 100. Binary logarithms, which have a base of 2, natural logarithms, which have a base of e 2.71828, and common logarithms with a base of 10 are the four most popular varieties of logarithms.

Now, log0.1= log(1/10) =log (10^-1) =-1 log10

Here log 10= 1 .

 log a = 0.05

log (100a) =  log (100 * 0.05)

                 =  log( 5.00)

                 = log(5)

                = 0.6990

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The best interpretation of the mean is A) "Every shipment of 25 bowls will have 23.75 undamaged bowls."

The question states that the company claims that 95% of their shipments arrive undamaged. This implies that the probability of a bowl being damaged in a shipment is 0.05.

Since the random variable G follows a binomial distribution with n=25 (number of shipments) and p=0.05 (probability of a shipment having a damaged bowl), the mean of G is given by np = 25 x 0.05 = 1.25.

However, the question asks about the number of undamaged bowls in a shipment, which is simply the number of bowls in a shipment minus the number of damaged bowls.

Therefore, the mean number of undamaged bowls in a shipment is 25 - 1.25 = 23.75. This means that on average, a shipment of 25 bowls will have 23.75 undamaged bowls.

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The probability that at least 10 cabs pass you before you find one that is free is 0.00528665 or approximately 0.53%.

The solution to the problem is explained below:

Let, P(passes someone) = 0.15 or 15%

P(available taxi cab) = 0.85 or 85%

Let X be the number of cabs that pass before you find an available taxi cab. In order to find the probability that you see at least 10 cabs pass before you find a free one, we have to use the cumulative distribution function (CDF).

The probability that X is greater than or equal to 10 is equivalent to 1 - (the probability that X is less than 10). That is,P(X >= 10) = 1 - P(X < 10)

The probability that X is less than 10 is the probability of seeing 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, or 9 taxis pass you by.

Hence,P(X < 10) = P(X = 0) + P(X = 1) + P(X = 2) + P(X = 3) + P(X = 4) + P(X = 5) + P(X = 6) + P(X = 7) + P(X = 8) + P(X = 9)P(X = 0) = P(find an available taxi cab on the 1st attempt) = P(available taxi cab) = 0.85

P(X = 1) = P(find an available taxi cab on the 2nd attempt) = P(passed by the 1st taxi cab) x P(available taxi cab on the 2nd attempt) = (1 - P(available taxi cab)) x P(available taxi cab) = 0.15 x 0.85 = 0.1275

P(X = 2) = P(passed by the 1st taxi cab) x P(passed by the 2nd taxi cab) x P(available taxi cab on the 3rd attempt) = (1 - P(available taxi cab))² x P(available taxi cab) = 0.15² x 0.85 = 0.01817

P(X = 3) = (1 - P(available taxi cab))³ x P(available taxi cab) = 0.15³ x 0.85 = 0.002585

P(X = 4) = (1 - P(available taxi cab))⁴ x P(available taxi cab) = 0.15⁴ x 0.85 = 0.0003704

P(X = 5) = (1 - P(available taxi cab))⁵ x P(available taxi cab) = 0.15⁵ x 0.85 = 0.00005287

P(X = 6) = (1 - P(available taxi cab))⁶ x P(available taxi cab) = 0.15⁶ x 0.85 = 0.000007550

P(X = 7) = (1 - P(available taxi cab))⁷ x P(available taxi cab) = 0.15⁷ x 0.85 = 0.0000010825

P(X = 8) = (1 - P(available taxi cab))⁸ x P(available taxi cab) = 0.15⁸ x 0.85 = 0.000000154

P(X = 9) = (1 - P(available taxi cab))⁹ x P(available taxi cab) = 0.15⁹ x 0.85 = 0.0000000221

Hence,P(X < 10) = 0.85 + 0.1275 + 0.01817 + 0.002585 + 0.0003704 + 0.00005287 + 0.000007550 + 0.0000010825 + 0.000000154 + 0.0000000221 = 0.99471335

P(X >= 10) = 1 - P(X < 10) = 1 - 0.99471335 = 0.00528665

Therefore, the probability that at least 10 cabs pass you before you find one that is free is 0.00528665 or approximately 0.53%.

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The time it will take both the boat and whale to meet is 18 minutes(nearest minutes).

Displacement is defined as the change in position of an object in a specified direction. It is measured in meters and it's a vector quantity.

[tex]\text{Since velocity} = \bold{displacement/time}[/tex]

[tex]\bold{displacement} = \text{velocity} \times \bold{time}[/tex]

The total space between the boat and the whale is 5 miles.

Using addition of vectors

[tex]5= v2t - v1t[/tex]

[tex]5= 46t - 30t[/tex]

[tex]5 = 16t[/tex]

[tex]t= 5\div16 = 0.3 \ hrs[/tex]

To minutes, = 0.3 × 60 = 18minutes(nearest minutes)

Therefore it will take the boat and the whale 18minutes to meet.

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If y is directly proportional to x, when x = 60, y = 6.

Proportional refers to a relationship between two quantities in which one quantity is a constant multiple of the other. In other words, if one quantity increases or decreases by a certain factor, the other quantity will also increase or decrease by the same factor.

Directly proportional is a specific type of proportionality where two quantities increase or decrease by the same factor. In other words, if one quantity doubles, the other quantity also doubles. If one quantity triples, the other quantity also triples, and so on.

In the given question,

If y is directly proportional to x, we can use the formula:

y = kx

where k is the constant of proportionality.

To find the value of k, we can use the given values:

y = kx

50 = k(500)

Solving for k:

k = 50/500

k = 0.1

Now that we know the value of k, we can use the formula to find the value of y when x = 60:

y = kxy = 0.1(60)

y = 6

Therefore, when x = 60, y = 6.

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The Riemann sum is:Σ(3-xᵢₖ*yᵢₖ²)ΔA, where i=1,2 and k=1,2,3.

We can create a Riemann sum to estimate the value of the double integral ∬R (3-xy²) dA over the rectangular region R=[0, 4]×[-1, 2] by subdividing [0, 4] into m=2 intervals and [-1, 2] into n=3 intervals. Then we can evaluate the function at the upper left corner of each subrectangle, multiply by the area of the rectangle, and sum all the results.

The width of each subinterval in the x-direction is Δx=(4-0)/2=2, and the width of each subinterval in the y-direction is Δy=(2-(-1))/3=1. The area of each subrectangle is ΔA=ΔxΔy=2*1=2.

Therefore, the Riemann sum is:

Σ(3-xᵢₖ*yᵢₖ²)ΔA, where i=1,2 and k=1,2,3.

Evaluating the function at the upper left corner of each subrectangle, we get:

(3-0*(-1)²)2 + (3-20²)2 + (3-21²)2 + (3-41²)*2 = 2 + 6 + 2 + (-22) = -12.

Thus, the estimate for the double integral is -12.

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Answer:

136

Step-by-step explanation:

35x2+7x6+12x2

Answer:

1,880 sq in ÷ 600 sq in/can ≈ 3.13 cans

If you want you can round that to 4 cans.

Answer:

x = -2 ,  y = 2

Step-by-step explanation:

hope this helps :)

Answer:

-4

Step-by-step explanation:

substitute -2 into the formula and solve

[tex]f(x)=(-2)^2+3(-2)-2\\f(x)=4+(-6)-2\\\boxed{f(x)=-4}[/tex]

Therefore, on average, each cow produced 169.41 ml of milk today.

The average, also known as the arithmetic mean, is a statistical measure that is calculated by adding together a set of numbers and then dividing the sum by the total number of values in the set. The result is a single value that represents the central tendency of the data set.

Given by the question.

To find the average amount of milk produced by each cow, we need to divide the total amount of milk by the number of cows.

Average milk produced by each cow = (Total milk produced)/ (Number of cows)

Total milk produced = 2090 ml + 780 ml = 2870 ml

Number of cows = 17

Therefore,

Average milk produced by each cow = 2870 ml/17

= 169.41 ml

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Answer:

To calculate the distance between each pair of points given, we can use the distance formula which is derived from the Pythagorean theorem. The formula is:

distance = square root of [(x2 - x1)^2 + (y2 - y1)^2]

Using this formula, we can calculate the following distances:

a. Distance between M and P = 13 units

b. Distance between A and B = 5 units

c. Distance between C and D = 10 units

The area of 5feet 12feet and 13feet, 30 square feet

the formula 4(bxh) is used to calculate the area of a rectangle, not a triangle. However, the dimensions 5 feet, 12 feet, and 13 feet are actually the sides of a right triangle (known as a Pythagorean triple), so we can use the formula for the area of a right triangle:

Area = 1/2 x base x height

where the base and height are the two legs of the right triangle.

Using the Pythagorean theorem, we can determine that the legs of the triangle are 5 feet and 12 feet, and the hypotenuse is 13 feet. Therefore, the area of the triangle is:

Area = 1/2 x 5 feet x 12 feet

Area = 30 square feet

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Measurement scales refer to the various methods of assigning scores to measurements according to their precision and accuracy. There are four primary scales of measurement; nominal, ordinal, interval, and ratio.

The four measurement scales and their definitions are listed below:

Nominal scale: This is the lowest level of measurement. It is used to name, classify, or identify objects, events, or groups. It has no logical order, and its units cannot be compared or arranged in a sequence.

Examples of the nominal scale include; gender (male or female), marital status (single or married), color (black or white), and so on.

Ordinal scale: This scale includes a more elaborate classification than nominal measurement. It distinguishes between levels of preference or priority, but it does not have a constant distance between the levels.

Examples of the ordinal scale include; rankings (first, second, third, and so on), level of satisfaction (very happy, happy, neutral, unhappy, very unhappy), and so on.

Interval scale: This scale has a constant distance between its units, and its elements can be compared or arranged in a sequence. It does not have a true zero.

Examples of the interval scale include; temperature (measured in Fahrenheit or Celsius), time (measured in seconds, minutes, or hours), and so on.

Ratio scale: This is the highest level of measurement, where it has a constant distance between its units, its elements can be compared or arranged in a sequence, and it has a true zero.

Examples of the ratio scale include; weight, length, height, and so on. Measures of central tendency include; mean, median, and mode. The mean is the average of all the data points in a set, the median is the middle value in a set of data, and the mode is the value that occurs most often. The table below provides an example of each measurement scale and the appropriate measures of central tendency for each. Scales of Measurement Examples Measures of Central Tendency Nominal Scale Gender Mean Ordinal Scale Ranking Median Interval Scale Temperature Mean Ratio Scale Height Mode.

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Answer:

Step-by-step explanation:

It is set up

7x+5x+2y=20

7x+5x=12x

12x+2y=20

x=0

y=10

12(0)+2(10)=20

Ok so maybe this was not the same type of equation i thought it was it is not that easy!

Answer:

2 9/14

Step-by-step explanation:

Answer:

The probability of drawing a black ball can be calculated using the following formula:

Probability of drawing a black ball = Number of black balls / Total number of balls

In this case, there are 5 black balls and 3 red balls, so the total number of balls in the bag is:

Total number of balls = 5 + 3 = 8

Therefore, the probability of drawing a black ball is:

Probability of drawing a black ball = 5/8

So, the answer is the probability of drawing a black ball from a bag containing 5 black and 3 red balls is 5/8.

Step-by-step explanation:

Answer:

d(0) = -3

Step-by-step explanation:

d(x) = -x + -3                           d(0)

d(0) = 0 - 3

d(0) = -3

So, the answer is d(0) = -3

Answer:

y = -3(x - 2)^2 + 1. Explanation: x-coordinate of vertex: x = -b/(2a) = -12/-6 = 2 y-coordintae of vertex: y(2) = -12 + 24 - 11 = 1

Step-by-step explanation:

Answer:x-coordinate of vertex:

x = -b/(2a) = -12/-6 = 2

y-coordinate of vertex:

y(2) = -12 + 24 - 11 = 1

Vertex form:

y = -3(x - 2)^2 + 1

Check.

Develop y to get back to standard form:

y = -3(x^2 - 4x + 4) + 1 = -3x^2 + 12x - 11.

Step-by-step explanation:

4 10 + 40 100 is equivalent to 2/5 + 2/5, which simplifies to 4/5.

To find fractions that are equivalent to 4 10 + 40 100, we need to simplify the given fraction to its lowest terms.

First, we can simplify 4 10 by dividing both the numerator and denominator by the greatest common factor, which is 2. This gives us 2/5.

Next, we can simplify 40 100 by dividing both the numerator and denominator by the greatest common factor, which is 20. This gives us 2/5 as well.

Therefore, 4 10 + 40 100 is equivalent to 2/5 + 2/5, which simplifies to 4/5.

Now, to find fractions that are equivalent to 4/5, we can multiply the numerator and denominator by the same non-zero number.

For option A, 80/100 can be simplified to 4/5 by dividing both the numerator and denominator by 20. Therefore, A is equivalent to 4/5.

For option B, 4/5 is already in its simplest form, so B is equivalent to 4/5.

For option C, 20/100 can be simplified to 1/5 by dividing both the numerator and denominator by 20. Therefore, C is not equivalent to 4/5.

For option D, 8/10 can be simplified to 4/5 by dividing both the numerator and denominator by 2. Therefore, D is equivalent to 4/5.

In summary, options A, B, and D are equivalent to 4 10 + 40 100, while option C is not.

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The straw will extend past the edge of the glass in a straight line. To find the answer, subtract the diameter of the glass (5cm) from the length of the straw (15 cm): 15 cm - 5 cm = 10 cm. This is the distance the straw will extend past the edge of the glass. To round to the nearest tenth, round 10.0 up to 10.1. Therefore, the straw will extend past the edge of the glass 10.1 cm.

The probability of all will fail is the lowest.

The given problem states that a missile guidance system has seven fail-safe components, and the probability of each failing is 0.2. The given variable is binomial. We need to find the following probabilities:

(a) Exactly two will fail.

(b) More than two will fail.

(c) All will fail.

(d) Compare the answers for parts a, b, and c, and explain why these results are reasonable.

(a) Exactly two will fail.

The probability of exactly two will fail is given by;

P(exactly two will fail) = (7C2) × (0.2)2 × (0.8)5
= 21 × 0.04 × 0.32768
= 0.2713

Therefore, the probability of exactly two will fail is 0.2713.

(b) More than two will fail.

The probability of more than two will fail is given by;

P(more than two will fail) = P(X > 2)
= 1 - P(X ≤ 2)
= 1 - (P(X = 0) + P(X = 1) + P(X = 2))
= 1 - [(7C0) × (0.2)0 × (0.8)7 + (7C1) × (0.2)1 × (0.8)6 + (7C2) × (0.2)2 × (0.8)5]
= 1 - (0.8)7 × [1 + 7 × 0.2 + 21 × (0.2)2]
= 1 - 0.2097152 × 3.848
= 0.1967

Therefore, the probability of more than two will fail is 0.1967.

(c) All will fail.

The probability of all will fail is given by;

P(all will fail) = P(X = 7) = (7C7) × (0.2)7 × (0.8)0
= 0.00002

Therefore, the probability of all will fail is 0.00002.

(d) Compare the answers for parts a, b, and c, and explain why these results are reasonable.

The probability of exactly two will fail is the highest probability, followed by the probability of more than two will fail. And, the probability of all will fail is the lowest probability. These results are reasonable since the more the number of components that fail, the less likely it is to happen. Therefore, it is reasonable that the probability of exactly two will fail is higher than the probability of more than two will fail, and the probability of all will fail is the lowest.

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The probability that it takes 4 people to find one with type O blood is approximately 0.0938 or 9.38%.

Probability is classified into three types:

A randomly selected US adult has a 44% chance of having type O blood. This probability is denoted by the letter p.

The likelihood that the first person you choose does not have type O blood is 1-p (or 56% in this case).

To calculate the probability that it takes exactly four people to find one with type O blood, multiply the odds of the first three people not having type O blood (1-p) by the odds of the fourth person having type O blood (p).

As a result, the likelihood is:

(1-p) * (1-p) * (1-p) * p

= (0.56) * (0.56) * (0.56) * (0.44) (0.44)

= 0.0938

As a result, the probability of finding someone with type O blood is approximately 0.0938, or 9.38%.

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