Keller Construction is considering two new investments. Project E calls for the purchase of earthmoving equipment. Project H represents an investment in a hydraulic lift. Keller wishes to use a net present value profile in comparing the projects. The investment and cash flow patterns are as follows:

Project E Project H
($30,000 Investment) ($28,000 Investment)
Year Cash Flow Year Cash Flow
1 $8,000 1 $17,000
2 11,000 2 12,000
3 12,000 3 10,000
4 15,000

Required:
a. Determine the net present value of the projects based on a zero percent discount rate.
b. Determine the net present value of the projects based on a discount rate of 11 percent.

Answers

Answer 1

a. The net present value of project E based on a 0% discount rate is $16,000

The net present value of project H based on an 11% discount rate is $11,000

b. The net present value of project E based on a 0% discount rate is  $4,790.32

The net present value of project H based on an 11% discount rate is $4,366.70

Net present value is the present value of after-tax cash flows from an investment less the amount invested.  

Only projects with a positive NPV should be accepted. A project with a negative NPV should not be chosen because it isn't profitable.  

When choosing between positive NPV projects, choose the project with the highest NPV first because it is the most profitable.

NPV can be calculated using a financial calculator

Project E

Cash flow in year 0 = -30,000

Cash flow in year 1 = $8,000

Cash flow in year 2 = $11,000

Cash flow in year 3 = $12,000

Cash flow in year 4 = $15,000

NPV when I is 0% = $16,000

NPV when I is 11% = $4,366.70

Project H

Cash flow in year 0 = $-28,000

Cash flow in year 1 = $17,000

Cash flow in year 2 = $12,000

Cash flow in year 3 = $10,000

NPV when I is 0% = $11,000

NPV when I is 11% = $4,366.70

To determine NPV using a financial calculator take the following steps:

1. Input the cash flow values by pressing the CF button. After inputting the value, press enter and the arrow facing a downward direction.

2. after inputting all the cash flows, press the NPV button, input the value for I, press enter and the arrow facing a downward direction.  

3. Press compute  

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Related Questions

Sadik Inc.'s bonds currently sell for $1,300 and have a par value of $1,000. They pay a $105 annual coupon and have a 15-year maturity, but they can be called in 5 years at $1,100. What is their yield to

Answers

Answer:

5.31%

Explanation:

Missing word "What is their yield to call (YTC)?"

Nper = 5

Pmt = 105

Pv = -1300

FV = 1100

Using the MsExcel Rate function to derive the yield to call (YTC)

Yield to call = Rate(Nper, Pmt, -Pv, Fv)

Yield to call = Rate(5, 105, -1300, 1100)

Yield to call = 0.053098755

Yield to call = 5.31%

In technical analysis, __________ is a value below which the market is relatively unlikely to fall. a. book value b. resistance level c. support level d. the Dow line

Answers

Answer:

C)Support level

Explanation:

Technical analysis in domain of finance can be regarded as analysis methodology that is used to forecast the direction that a prices moves, and this is done by studying past market data, these data's are primarily data for price and volume. In technical analysis, the chart for support level can be made by drawing a line which move along the lowest lows for that particular time period under consideration. Support level can be regarded as the price level that stays and a particular

asset does not fall below this level for particular period of time.

It should be noted that In technical analysis, Support level is a value below which the market is relatively unlikely to fall.

The price of baseballs, a complement to baseball bats, increases at the same time the price of aluminum, an input to baseball bats, decreases. How will the equilibrium of baseball bats be affected?

Answers

Answer:

The price of baseball bats (a complementary good) increased

If the price of a complementary good increases, this would result in a decrease in demand for baseballs.

Explanation:

The equilibrium of baseball bats be affected if the price of a complementary good increases, this would result in a decrease in demand for baseballs.

What do you mean by an equilibrium in demand?

When market supply and demand are in balance, prices become steady. This is known as equilibrium.

In general, a surplus of goods or services leads to lower prices, which increases demand, whereas a shortfall or undersupply raises prices, which decreases demand.

When supply and demand for a product are equal, the quantity is at equilibrium.

The supply and demand curves first follow opposing paths before coming together to provide equilibrium quantity and economic equilibrium.

Therefore, equilibrium of baseball bats be affected if the price of a complementary good increases, this would result in a decrease in demand for baseballs.

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a.If the economy currently has a frictional unemployment rate of 2 percent, structural unemployment of 2 percent, seasonal unemployment of 0.5 percent, and cyclical unemployment of 2 percent, what is the natural rate of unemployment

Answers

Answer: 4%

Explanation:

The natural rate of unemployment is the sum of the frictional and structural unemployment rate because these represent the unemployment that a country would still experience even if it was at full employment and the actual GDP was equal to its Potential GDP.

Natural unemployment rate = Frictional unemployment + Structural unemployment

= 2% + 2%

= 4%

DESC
1. How much time, in seconds, does it take to complete one cycle of 60 Hz electric power?
A. 1 second
B. 1/60 second
c./3 second
D. V/120 second

Answers

Answer:

[tex]B) \ \frac{1}{60} \ second[/tex]

Explanation:

Given;

frequency, F = 60 Hz

number of cycles, n = 1

Frequency is defined as the number of complete cycles per seconds.

Mathematically, it is expressed as follows;

[tex]F = \frac{n}{t} \\\\where;\\t \ is \ the \ time \ taken \ to \ make \ the \ complete \ cycle \ (seconds)\\\\t = \frac{n}{F} \\\\t = \frac{1}{60} \ second\\\\The \ correct \ answer \ is \ \ (B) \ \frac{1}{60} \ second[/tex]

Therefore, the time taken to make a cycle of 60 Hz is ¹/₆₀ s

Compute the present value of a $2,500 deposit in year 4 and another $10,000 deposit at the end of year 8 if interest rates are 15 percent.

a. $4,211.26
b. $4,572.19
c. $4,698.40
d. $4,901.57

Answers

Answer:

Total PV= $4,698.4

Explanation:

Giving the following information:

Deposit 1:

FV= $2,500

n= 4 years

Deposit 2:

FV= 10,000

n= 8

To calculate the present value, we need to use the following formula:

PV= FV / (1 + i)^n

Deposit 1:

PV= 2,500 / (1.15^4)

PV= 1,429.38

Deposit 2:

PV= 10,000 / (1.15^8)

PV= 3,269.02

Total PV= $4,698.4

Delta Diamonds uses a periodic inventory system. The company had five one-carat diamonds available for sale this year: one was purchased on June 1 for $500, two were purchased on July 9 for $550 each, and two were purchased on September 23 for $600 each. On December 24, it sold one of the diamonds that was purchased on July 9. Using the FIFO method, its ending inventory (after the December 24 sale) equals:_______
A. $2,200.
B. $2,300.
C. $2,800.
D. $2,250.

Answers

Answer:

B. $2,300.

Explanation:

The computation of the ending inventory using FIFO method is given below:

Since there are 5 diamonds and one is sold

So, the ending inventory units should be

= 5 - 1

= 4

Now the ending inventory be

= 2 × $600 + 2 × $550

= $1,200 + $1,100

= $2,300

Hence, the option b is correct

Question 4 Vered just got off the phone with an old classmate who was very excited. That classmate had purchased a business with low operating cash flow, just $1,000 last year. However, they had just made a big investment and thus depreciation would be increasing by $50,000 next year. The investment had cost $300,000. They expect to use it for five years and then sell the item for $50,000. They said that would be very helpful since the large increase in depreciation would increase cash from operations. They are thinking of taking this information to a bank for a loan, but have asked Vered to check their numbers. By how much should Vered tell them this will increase cash from operations

Answers

Answer:

Vered should tell them this will increase cash from operations by $50,000.

Explanation:

The cash account is unaffected by depreciation. This is because the depreciation reduces income but has no effect on cash, it is included as a reconciling item on the indirect cash flow statement.

Depreciation will reduce net income by $50,000 in this scenario, but depreciation of $50,000 included as a positive reconciling item will compensate for the decreased net income. As a result, cash from operations will increase by $0.

Therefore, Vered should tell them this will increase cash from operations by $50,000.

Koczela Inc. has provided the following data for the month of May:
Inventories:

Beginning Ending
Work in process $22,000 $17,000
Finished goods $51,000 $55,000

Additional information:

Direct materials $62,000
Direct labor cost $92,000
Manufacturing overhead cost incurred $68,000
Manufacturing overhead cost applied to Work in Process $66,000

Any underapplied or overapplied manufacturing overhead is closed out to cost of goods sold. The cost of goods manufactured for May is:

a. $229,000
b. $234,000
c. $231,000
d. $236,000

Answers

Answer:fvfvvff

Explanation:

A company purchased property for a building site. The costs associated with the property are given below.
Purchase price = $175,000
Real estate commissions = $15,000
Legal fees = $800
Expenses of clearing the land = $2,000
Expenses to remove old building = $1,000
1. What portion of these costs should be allocated to the cost of the land and what portion should be allocated to the cost of the new building?
2. Prepare the journal entry to record these costs.

Answers

Answer:

1. Land $193,800

Building $0

Explanation:

1. Calculation to determine what portion of these costs should be allocated to the cost of the land and what portion should be allocated to the cost of the new building

Purchase price $175,000

Real Estate commissions $15,000

Legal fees $800

Expenses of clearing the land $2,000

Expenses to remove old building $1,000

Total $193,800

Therefore the total cost of the land is $193,800 and NO cost will be allocated to the cost of the new BUILDING

2. Preparation of the journal entry to record these costs

Dr Land A/c $193,800

Cr Cash A/c $193,800

(Being land purchased for cash and the associated expenses being recorded)

What are the macroeconomic conditions affecting the IT industry? Select "yes" for those statements that are accurate and choose "no" for those that are not.

a. From a political perspective, Ricoh should be aware of regulations from ITAC (Information Technology Association of Canada) who is actively promoting and supporting the expansion of the IT services industry in Canada as this move will likely impact Ricoh in many ways.
b. From an economic perspective, Canada enjoys a strong economy with a strong GDP growth.
c. Low oil prices are causing turmoil in business investment in western Canada, leading to a negative impact for the economic component of the macro-environment.
d. A weak Canadian dollar makes the cost of importing more expensive.

Answers

Answer:

a. From a political perspective, Ricoh should be aware of regulations from ITAC (Information Technology Association of Canada) who is actively promoting and supporting the expansion of the IT services industry in Canada as this move will likely impact Ricoh in many ways.   - Yes

b. From an economic perspective, Canada enjoys a strong economy with a strong GDP growth.  -  Yes

c. Low oil prices are causing turmoil in business investment in western Canada, leading to a negative impact for the economic component of the macro-environment.  -  Yes

d. A weak Canadian dollar makes the cost of importing more expensive. - No

Explanation:

The macroeconomic conditions that impact the business in terms of the economic growth rate. The use of GNP and GDP to measure the growth. The macroeconomic phenomenon estates the patterns and conditions from the large aspects of the economy.

Williams Company computed its cost per equivalent unit for direct materials to be $1.60 and its cost per equivalent unit for conversion to be $2.58. A total of 374,000 units of product were completed and transferred out as finished goods during the month. The ending Work in Process inventory consists of 22,000 equivalent units of direct materials and 22,000 equivalent units of conversion costs. The amount that should be reported in ending Work in Process Inventory is:

Answers

Answer:

the ending work in process inventory is $91,960

Explanation:

The computation of the ending work in process inventory is given below:

= cost of material + conversion cost

= 22,000 ×  $1.60 + 22,000 × $2.58

= $35,200 + $56,760

= $91,960

Hence, the ending work in process inventory is $91,960

The same should be considered and relevant

Maria is 30 years old and has a nest egg of $25,000 that she worked hard to save
through her twenties. She would like to invest the money in order to have a down
payment for a home by the time she is 35.
How would you recommend Maria invest her money?

Answers

Answer:

Since Maria is 30 years old and has a nest egg of $ 25,000 that she worked hard to save through her twenties, and she would like to invest the money in order to have a down payment for a home by the time she is 35, I I would give her the following recommendation:

Given that the S&P 500 index fund has an average annual return of 10% to 15%, with positive returns almost guaranteed and considerably low risk, and that Maria has money that is not an excessively high amount and wants to allocate it For a purpose that implies the need for a certain investment security, I would recommend investing that sum in the aforementioned index fund.

c) Tình hình SX của DN Y trong năm báo cáo như sau:
Chỉ tiêu Quý I Quý II Quý III Quý IV
1. GTSX(Tr.đ) 2.515 2.616 2.716 2.908
2. Số LĐ đầu quý 99 101 103 105
Được biết số LĐ cuối IV là 107 người
Yêu cầu: - Tính GTSX bình quân năm báo cáo?
- Mức NSLĐ bình quân mỗi quý của 1 lao động?
- Mức NSLĐ bình quân hàng quý của 1 lao động?
- Mức NSLĐ bình quân của cả năm của 1 lao động?

Answers

Can you put this in English please

pls help with business (extra points)

Answers

Answer:

The easiest business to start is a service business, especially for a beginner. A service business is any kind of business where you sell services. In other words, you sell your skill, labor or expertise — instead of products or goods

Explanation:The easiest business to start is a service business, especially for a beginner. A service business is any kind of business where you sell services. In other words, you sell your skill, labor or expertise — instead of products or goods

Journal Entries Exercise Transactions

a. Feb 03 Owner invested $13,000 into the business
b. Feb 07 Paid rent of $1,500
c. Feb 10 Bought $9,500 of equipment with $6,700 cash and owes $2,800 (on account)
d. Feb 12 Ordered and received $870 for a month of supplies
e. Feb 16 Earned $5,800 in client fees to be collected (on account)
f. Feb 17 Paid salaries $3,450
g. Feb 23 Paid phone expense $210
h. Feb 25 Received $2,550 in cash from client in cash from the business.

Answers

Answer and Explanation:

The journal entries are shown below:

a. Cash dr $13,000

     To owner equity $13,000

(Being invested amount is recorded)

b. rent expense $1,500

      To cash $1,500

(being cash paid)

c. Equipment $9,500

    To cash $6,700

     To account payable $2,800

(being equipment purchase on cash and on account)

d. Supplies Dr $870

            to account payable $870

(being supplied ordered)

e. account receivable Dr $58,00

           to client fees $5,800

(being account receivable is recorded)

f.  salaries expense $3,450

      To cash $3,450

(being cash paid)

g. phone expense $210

      To cash $210

(being cash paid)

h. Cash Dr $2,550

           to account receivable $2,550

(being cash received)

Given the following data: Beginning raw materials inventory $30,000 Materials purchased 65,000 Ending raw materials inventory 40,000 What is the amount of raw materials used? a.$5,000 b.$55,000 c.$30,000 d.$75,000

Answers

Answer:

Option "b"$55000 is correct.

Explanation:

Below is the given values:

Starting raw material = $30000

Pruchased material = $65000

Raw material at the end = 40000

Now calculate the raw material used:

Raw material used = Starting raw material  + purchases - ending raw material

Raw material used = 30000 + 65000 - 40000

Raw material used = 95000 - 4000

Raw material used = $55000

Thus option "b"$55000 is correct.

Goods that are partially completed by a manufacturer are a.work in process inventory b.materials inventory c.merchandise inventory d.finished goods inventory

Answers

Answer:

a. work in process inventory

Explanation:

In Business, an inventory is a term used to describe a list of finished goods, goods still in the production line and raw materials that would be used for the manufacturing of more goods in a bid to meet the unending consumer demands.

Simply stated, an inventory can be classified into three (3) main categories; finished goods, work in progress, and raw materials.

An inventory is recorded as a current asset on the balance sheet because it's primarily the most important source of revenue for a business entity.

Also, the three (3) main cost concept associated with an inventory are;

1. First In First Out (FIFO).

2. Last In First Out (LIFO).

3. Weighted average cost.

Goods that are partially completed by a manufacturer are work in process (WIP) inventory.

You are buying a laptop and there is two payment plans to consider. Payment plan A is to pay $4,900 now and payment plan B is to pay $500 now and pay $210.30 per month for 30 months. Using an interest of 24%, which payment plan do you choose

Answers

Answer: Plan A has a lower present value and should be chosen.

Explanation:

Choose the one that has the lower present value because that means that it would be cheaper.

Present value of plan A = $4,900

Present value of plan B

= $500 + Present value of $210.30 per month for 30 months

$210.30 is constant so it is an annuity.

Periodic interest rate = 24%/12 = 2%

Present value of annuity = Annuity *  ( 1 - (1 + rate)^-number of periods) / rate

= 210.30 *  ( 1 - (1 + 2%)⁻³⁰) / 2%

= $4,709.97

Present value of plan B = 500 + 4,709.97

= $5,209.97

Choose Plan A because it has a lower present value.

A change management process establishes an orderly and effective mechanism for submission, evaluation, approval, prioritization, scheduling, communication, implementation, monitoring, and organizational acceptance of change.

a. True
b. False

Answers

Ur answer that ur looking for is true !

An individual or a firm can internalize an externality by​ ___________. A. disputing that an externality exists. B. doubling the size of the externality. C. paying the cost of the externality. D. ignoring the externality.

Answers

Answer:

C. paying the cost of the externality

Explanation:

An externality is defined as cost or benefit that is generated from the activities of a producer, but it is not financially incurred by the producer.

It can be positive or negative externality.

For example if we have a street light the effect on the society does not affect the producer cost wise so it is an externality to him.

When a producer now bears the cost of an externality he is internalizing the externality.

For example if a company polluted the environment with a byproduct of its production process this is a negative externality.

They can internalise it by cleaning up the pollutant from the society.

Describe how innovation can be a catalyst to strategic management? Give an example to demonstrate your understanding of the question. Are the theories of organizational adaption, management tools, or they are mere theories? Give an example to validate your position. What is the assessment tool (s) that can be used to evaluate a strategy based on the information provided in the assigned chapter?

Answers

Answer:

Because it is what motivates and inspires employees, innovation is a catalyst for strategic management. A company that develops a new line of cruelty-free products is an example. Employees are ecstatic to share the good news with customers, which generates revenue.

You have just won the Georgia Lottery with a jackpot of $17,000,000. Your winnings will be paid to you in 26 equal annual installments with the first payment made immediately. If you had the money now, you could invest it in an account with a quoted annual interest rate of 10% with monthly compounding of interest. What is the present value of the stream of payments you will receive

Answers

Answer:

Georgia Lottery

The present value of the stream of payments that you will receive is:

= $3,680,268

Explanation:

a) Data and Calculations:

Jackpot won = $17,000,000

Annual installments = 26 years

First payment is made immediately.

Interest rate per annum = 10%

N (# of periods)  26

I/Y (Interest per year)  10

PV (Present Value)  0

FV (Future Value)  17000000

Results

PMT = $141,548.78

Sum of all periodic payments = $3,680,268.22

Total Interest = $13,319,731.78

The present value of the stream of payments equals the PV of annual payments received multiplied by 26.

Which of the following is one of the value gaps that can undermine customer experiences and can damage relationships?

Service Quality Gaps
Psychological Gaps
Language Gaps
Physical Gaps
Operational Gaps
Transition Gaps

Answers

Answer:

Service Quality Gaps

Explanation:

Service Quality gaps is one of the value gaps that can undermine customer experiences and can damage relationships.

This is because, as a result of the quality of the service delivered or rendered, a customer's satisfaction can be gauged and depending on how satisfied the customer is, it could build or damage relationships.

You are holding a stock that has a beta of 1.91 and is currently in equilibrium. The required return on the stock is 25.60%, and the return on the market portfolio is 17.10%. What would be the new required return on the stock if the return on the market increased to 21.00% while the risk-free rate and beta remained unchanged

Answers

Answer:

Hence the new required return on the stock if the return on the market increased to 21.00% while the risk-free rate and beta remained unchanged is 33.05%.

Explanation:

Your neighbor, Bayonetta, offers you an investment opportunity which will pay a single lump sum of $2,150 four years from today. The investment requires a single payment of $1,100 today. What is the annual rate of return on this investment

Answers

Answer:

18.24%

Explanation:

Annual rate of return is used in determining the return on an investment over a 12 month or one year period.

Annual rate of return = [(future value / cost ) ^( 1/n) ] - 1

future value = 2150

present cost = 1100

n = number of years = 4

(2150 / 1100)^(1/4) - 1 = 0.1824 = 18.24%

Explain two primary exceptions to the rule of definiteness as it pertains to quantity terms of an agreement.

Answers

Answer:

1 - Advertisements are not offers.

2 - There should be acceptance of offer to be enforceable.

Explanation:

The court decides a case base on its facts. There are various cases where there is lack of evidence and then the court has to decide based on assumptions. The rule of definiteness is that there should be clear communication about the terms of the contract. The terms should not be vague and they should be definite.

Use these facts for the following independent situations. Steele Inc. purchased a machine for $500,000 on January 1, Year1. The machine has a $20,000 residual value and an estimated life of 20 years. The machine is expected to produce 1,000,000 widgets over its life. Steele prepares annual financial statements at 12/31 each year. What is the 'depreciable cost' of the machine

Answers

Answer:

the depreciable cost' of the machine is $480,000

Explanation:

The computation of the 'depreciable cost' of the machine is shown below:

Depreciable cost = Asset cost-  Salvage value

= $500,000 - $20,000

= $480,000

Hence, the depreciable cost' of the machine is $480,000

We simply deduct the salvage value from the asset cost so that the depreciable cost could come

In applying the lower of cost or market method to LIFO inventory valuation, market is defined as: A. Historical cost. B. Current replacement cost. C. Current sales price. D. FIFO. E. LIFO.

Answers

Answer:

b

Explanation:

LIFO means last in first out. It means that it is the last purchased inventory that is the first to be sold.

FIFO means first in, first out. It means that it is the first purchased inventory that is the first to be sold

According to a proper production function, if adding one unit of capital increases output by 10 units, adding an another unit of capital beyond that must increase capital by

Answers

Answer:

less than 10 units

Explanation:

The production function represent the diminishing marginal returns

Here diminishing marginal returns means that marginal output i.e. generated an extra unit would continue to reduce more units of input that are used

So if we add one unit of capital that increased the output by 10 units so if another unit if capital is added so it increased the output but that should be less than 10 units

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