Isosceles Trapezoids: Only one pair of opposite sides are _______​

Therefore, the slope of the line passing through the points (0,5) and (2,0) is -5/2.

In mathematics, slope refers to the measure of steepness of a line. It is the ratio of the change in y (vertical change) over the change in x (horizontal change) between any two points on the line. The slope of a line is represented by the letter "m" and can be calculated using the slope formula: m = (y2 - y1) / (x2 - x1) where (x1, y1) and (x2, y2) are the coordinates of two points on the line.

Here,

To find the slope of a line, we use the formula:

slope = (y2 - y1) / (x2 - x1)

where (x1, y1) and (x2, y2) are any two points on the line.

Using the given coordinates, we have:

x1 = 0, y1 = 5

x2 = 2, y2 = 0

slope = (0 - 5) / (2 - 0)

slope = -5/2

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Answer: 198 families live farther than 1 mile from the square.

Step-by-step explanation:

We know that there are 238 families that live within 1 mile of the village square. To find the number of families that live farther than 1 mile from the square, we can subtract 238 from the total number of families:

436 - 238 = 198

Therefore, 198 families live farther than 1 mile from the square. We can do this subtraction mentally without needing a calculator.

[tex]x=\textit{Liters of solution at 20\%}\\\\ ~~~~~~ 20\%~of~x\implies \cfrac{20}{100}(x)\implies 0.2 (x) \\\\\\ y=\textit{Liters of solution at 50\%}\\\\ ~~~~~~ 50\%~of~y\implies \cfrac{50}{100}(y)\implies 0.5 (y) \\\\\\ \textit{600 Liters of solution at 21\%}\\\\ ~~~~~~ 21\%~of~600\implies \cfrac{21}{100}(600)\implies 126 \\\\[-0.35em] ~\dotfill[/tex]

[tex]\begin{array}{lcccl} &\stackrel{Liters}{quantity}&\stackrel{\textit{\% of Liters that is}}{\textit{acid only}}&\stackrel{\textit{Liters of}}{\textit{acid only}}\\ \cline{2-4}&\\ \textit{1st Sol'n}&x&0.2&0.2x\\ \textit{2nd Sol'n}&y&0.5&0.5y\\ \cline{2-4}&\\ mixture&600&0.21&126 \end{array}~\hfill \begin{cases} x + y = 600\\\\ 0.2x+0.5y=126 \end{cases} \\\\[-0.35em] ~\dotfill[/tex]

[tex]\stackrel{\textit{using the 1st equation}}{x+y=600}\implies x=600-y \\\\\\ \stackrel{\textit{substituting on the 2nd equation}}{0.2(600-y)+0.5y=126}\implies 120-0.2y+0.5y=126 \\\\\\ 120+0.3y=126\implies 0.3y=6\implies y=\cfrac{6}{0.3}\implies \boxed{y=20} \\\\\\ \stackrel{\textit{since we know that}}{x=600-y}\implies \boxed{x=580}[/tex]

Answer:153

Step-by-step explanation:

Answer: 72°

Step-by-step explanation:

To find the interior angle of this shape, use the formula 180(n-2)/n, where n is the amount of sides. Plugging 5 in for the interior angle of a pentagon, you get 180(3)/5, or 108°.

Using the statement that PR intersects QS, we can see that triangle QOR is isosceles (to get this, look at triangle PQR, and note that because it has 2 equal side lengths, and its last length is not equivalent to the other 2 sides, it is isosceles). Solving for angle PRQ, we know one angle is 108°, and the other two are equal. The total angle in a triangle is 180°, so (180°-108°)/2 = 36° (angles QPR and PRQ).

Since the angle of R = 108°, we can find angle PRS as 108° - 36°, or 72°. Since triangles PQR and QRS are similar (share the same angles and side lengths), we can see that angle RQS and RSQ are both 36°.

Since ORS is a triangle, its angle total is 180°. Since we know the angles ORS and OSR (respectively) already as 72° and 36°, we can subtract these angles to find angle ROS. 180°-72°-36° = 72°

Using  the substitution method, the solution of the system of equations -4x + y = 3 and 5x - 2y = -9 is (x, y) = (1, 7)

We can solve this system of equations using the substitution method by solving for one variable in terms of the other in one equation, and then substituting that expression into the other equation. Here's how:

-4x + y = 3 (Equation 1)

5x - 2y = -9 (Equation 2)

Solving Equation 1 for y, we get:

y = 4x + 3

Now, we substitute this expression for y into Equation 2 and solve for x:

5x - 2(4x + 3) = -9

5x - 8x - 6 = -9

-3x = -3

x = 1

We have found the value of x to be 1. Now, we substitute this value back into Equation 1 to find the value of y:

-4(1) + y = 3

y = 7

Therefore, the solution to the system of equations is (x, y) = (1, 7)

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Hence, the cost of fencing the garden is ₹9485. Hence, the cost of plowing the garden is ₹756.

Perimeter is the total distance around the outside of a closed two-dimensional shape. It is the sum of the lengths of all the sides of the shape. For example, the perimeter of a rectangle is found by adding the lengths of all its four sides, whereas the perimeter of a circle is found by multiplying the diameter by π (pi). Perimeter is usually expressed in units of length, such as meters, centimeters, feet, or inches.

Here,

The perimeter of the rectangular garden is twice the sum of its length and width. So, the length of the fence needed to enclose the garden is:

2 × (length + width) = 2 × (175 m + 96 m) = 542 m

Therefore, the cost of fencing the garden at 17.50 per meter is:

Cost of fencing = length of fence × cost per meter

= 542 m × 17.50

= 9485

Hence, the cost of fencing the garden is ₹9485.

To find the cost of plowing the garden, we need to first calculate its area, which is given by:

Area = length × width

= 175 m × 96 m

= 16800 m²

Therefore, the cost of plowing the garden at 4.50 paise per square meter is:

Cost of plowing = area of garden × cost per square meter

= 16800 m² × 0.045

= 756

Hence, the cost of plowing the garden is ₹756.

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Answer:

b = [tex]\frac{S-2la}{h+l}[/tex]

Step-by-step explanation:

S = bh + lb + 2la ( reversing the equation )

bh + lb + 2la = S ( subtract 2la from both sides )

bh + lb = S - 2la ← factor out b from each term on the left side

b(h + l) = S - 2la ← divide both sides by (h + l)

b = [tex]\frac{S-2la}{h+l}[/tex]

Answer:

7/12 pizzas have been eaten

Step-by-step explanation:

3 + 4= 7

7/12

7-12=5

5 pizzas left

The equation of the circle is [tex]x^2 + y^2 + 6x - 18y + 65 = 0[/tex].

Given:

Equation of the circle is [tex](x+3)^2+(y-9)^2=5^2[/tex]

Expand the equation

[tex](x+3)^2 = (x+3)(x+3) = x^2 + 3x + 3x + 9 = x^2 + 6x + 9[/tex]

[tex](y-9)^2 = (y-9)(y-9) = y^2 - 9y - 9y + 81 = y^2 - 18y + 81[/tex]

[tex]5^2 = 25[/tex]

Then, substitute the expanded expressions into the equation

[tex](x+3)^2+(y-9)^2=5^2\\(x^2 + 6x + 9) + (y^2 - 18y + 81) = 25\\[/tex]

Simplify and combine like terms

[tex](x^2 + 6x + 9) + (y^2 - 18y + 81) = 25\\x^2 + y^2 + 6x - 18y + 90 = 25[/tex]

Rearrange the equation so that one side is 0

[tex]x^2 + y^2 + 6x - 18y + 90 = 25\\x^2 + y^2 + 6x - 18y + 90 - 25 = 0\\x^2 + y^2 + 6x - 18y + 65 = 0[/tex]
Thus, the equation of a circle [tex](x+3)^2+(y-9)^2=5^2[/tex] can be rearranged using the distributive property to form [tex]x^2 + y^2 + 6x - 18y + 65 = 0[/tex], with one side equaling 0.

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Probability that X = 5:Since, Joe selects only 4 bags of lettuce. X can't be 5.P(X=5) = 0Hence, the probability that X = 0 is 0.3164 and the probability that X = 5 is 0.

The given problem can be solved using the concept of binomial distribution.

In the given question, there are 48 bags of lettuce out of which 12 bags are contaminated with listeria.

Joe selects 4 bags of lettuce. X is the random variable which represents the number of contaminated bags of lettuce selected by Joe. X can take values from 0 to 4. (as Joe selects only 4 bags).

Part A)Number of ways to select 4 bags of lettuce out of 48:This can be solved using the concept of combinations. The formula to calculate the number of combinations is[tex]:nCr = n! / r!(n-r)![/tex]Here, n = 48 and r = 4.

Number of ways = 48C4 = 194,580

Part B)Probability that X = 0:This can be calculated using the formula for the binomial distribution :

[tex]P(X = r) = nCr * p^r * q^(n-r)[/tex]

Here, p = probability of selecting contaminated bag = 12/48 = 0.25q = probability of selecting non-contaminated bag = 1-0.25 = 0.75Also, n = 4 and r = [tex]0P(X=0) = 4C0 * 0.25^0 * 0.75^4= 0.3164[/tex]

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The weight becomes 1/4 of its original value when the distance is multiplied by 2.

According to the question, "the weight of a body above the surface of the earth is inversely proportional to the square of its distance from the center of the earth." We need to determine the effect on the weight when the distance is multiplied by 2.

Let w be the weight of a body, d be the distance from the center of the earth, and k be the constant of variation. According to the question,

w = k / d²

When the distance is multiplied by 2, the new distance is 2d. Therefore, the new weight is given by:

w' = k / (2d)²

w' = k / 4d²

w' = w / 4

Therefore, the weight becomes 1/4 of its original value when the distance is multiplied by 2.

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a. Yes, the sampling distribution of the sample mean is a normal distribution with a mean of $52000 and a standard error of $\frac{4800}{\sqrt{17}}$.

b. Yes, the sampling distribution of the sample mean is a normal distribution with a mean of $52000 and a standard error of $\frac{4800}{\sqrt{51}}$.

c. You would need to know that the population distribution of X, teacher salaries, is normal in order to answer the questions regarding any sample size.

d. Assuming a sample size of 51, the probability that the sampling error is within $1000 is approximately 0.84 or 84%.

e. Assuming a sample size of 51, the 90th percentile for the average teacher's salary is approximately $54488.

f. Assuming that teacher's salaries are normally distributed, the 90th percentile for an individual teacher's salary is approximately $56396.

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When performing a hypothesis test based on a 95% confidence level, the chances of making a type II error are 5%.

The process of hypothesis testing is used to determine whether or not a given statistical hypothesis is valid. The objective of this method is to determine whether the null hypothesis can be accepted or rejected based on the sample data obtained.

Hypothesis testing can be used to evaluate two hypotheses. The null hypothesis is the one that must be accepted or rejected, while the alternative hypothesis is the one that must be supported. In other words, hypothesis testing is a way of determining whether the null hypothesis is reasonable or not.

The Type II error is defined as the error that occurs when the null hypothesis is not rejected even though it is incorrect. In hypothesis testing, this type of error is referred to as a beta error or a false-negative error. The chances of making a Type II error depend on several factors, including the sample size, the level of significance, and the power of the test. When the level of significance is lowered to 0.05, the chances of making a Type II error are 5%.

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The formula relating I and P is I = kP

a) When P= $800, then I = $48

b) When I = $72, then P = $1200

If the interest $I on a loan of $P for a year at a rate of 6% varies directly as the loan, we can write:

I = kP

where k is a constant of proportionality. To find the value of k, we can use the given information that the interest rate is 6%, or 0.06 as a decimal. We know that when P = 100, the interest I = 0.06 × 100 = 6. Therefore:

I/P = 6/100 = 0.06 = k

Now we can use this value of k to answer the given questions,

a) When P = 800, the formula relating I and P is:

I = kP

I = 0.06 × 800

I = 48

Therefore, the interest on a loan of $800 for a year at a rate of 6% is $48.

b) When I = 72, the formula relating I and P is:

I = kP

72 = 0.06P

Solving for P:

P = 72/0.06

P = 1200

Therefore, a loan of $1200 for a year at a rate of 6% would have an interest of $72.

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When evaluating a data set or statistics, the things to consider are sample size and data quality. It's important to consider these things because they provide insight into the validity of the data and the accuracy of the statistics that are being used.

When presented with a dataset or statistics, there are several things to consider.

Here are two examples of what you need to consider when evaluating a dataset or statistics:

1. Sample size: It's important to consider the sample size because small sample sizes are more likely to be biased. For example, a small sample size might be unrepresentative of a larger population. A sample size of 30 is commonly used to distinguish between small and large samples in statistics. Larger sample sizes are often more representative of the population and produce more reliable statistics.

2. Data quality: The quality of the data is also an important consideration. When evaluating statistics, you must ensure that the data is accurate, relevant, and up-to-date. This is important because using incorrect or outdated data can lead to incorrect conclusions. Additionally, if the data is missing or incomplete, you may not be able to get an accurate picture of the population that the dataset is supposed to represent. This can skew the results, making them less reliable or even completely useless. Therefore, data quality is an important consideration when evaluating statistics.

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When a point is rotated, it must be rotated around a point.

See attachment for the image of the rotation about point K

We should note the following:

In order to construct triangles, you will need a protractor, a pair of compasses and a ruler. To draw the triangle, three properties must be taken into account: length, angle and shape

The given parameters are:

ΔEFG

The angle of rotation is

∅ = 180⁰

The above angle of rotation means that:

The translated triangle will be 180 degrees from ΔEFG about point K.

It also means that:

ΔEFG and ΔE'F'G' will be equidistant from point K

See attached image for ΔE'F'G'

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(a) Point estimate (mean difference): 2.2 tomatoes. (b) The standard deviation of differences: Approximately 3.47. (c) The test statistic: Approximately 1.38.

To perform a t-test for the population mean difference, follow these steps:

(a) Calculate the point estimate (mean difference): The point estimate is the mean difference between the yields of fertilizer A and fertilizer B.

Mean difference = (Sum of differences) / Number of pairs

Using the given data gives:

Mean difference = ((7-4) + (6-7) + (5-6) + (8-5) + (10-3)) / 5

Subtracting gives:

Mean difference = (3 - 1 - 1 + 3 + 7) / 5

Solving gives:

Mean difference = 11 / 5

Dividing gives:

Mean difference = 2.2

(b) Calculate the standard deviation of the differences:

To calculate the standard deviation of the differences, we need to calculate the squared differences, find their sum, divide by (n-1), and then take the square root.

Squared differences:[tex](3 - 2.2)^2, (-1 - 2.2)^2, (-1 - 2.2)^2, (3 - 2.2)^2, (7 - 2.2)^2[/tex]

Solving gives:

Sum of squared differences = (0.64 + 12.96 + 12.96 + 0.64 + 21.16)

Solving gives:

The sum of squared differences = 48.36

The standard deviation of the differences [tex]= \sqrt{48.36 / 4}[/tex]

Solving gives:

The standard deviation of the differences [tex]= \sqrt{2.09}[/tex]

Rounded to three decimal places

The standard deviation of the differences ≈ 3.47

c) Calculate the test statistic:

The test statistic (t) = (Point estimate - Null hypothesis value) / (Standard deviation /√(sample size))

Let's assume the null hypothesis is that there is no difference between the two fertilizers

(i.e., mean difference = 0).

[tex]t = (2.2 - 0) / (3.47 / \sqrt5)[/tex]

Substituting [tex]\sqrt 5 = 2.236[/tex]

t = 2.2 / (3.47 / 2.236)

Rounded to two decimal places

t ≈ 1.378

So, the test statistic is approximately 1.378.

The gardener can compare this test statistic to critical values from the t-distribution to determine whether the difference between the two fertilizers is statistically significant at a certain significance level. If the calculated test statistic is greater than the critical value, she ma

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​

There are 18 possible outcomes for Bonny to pick a card and spin a rolling cube at random.

There are a total of 6 outcomes for the rolling cube and 3 outcomes for picking a card. To find the total number of outcomes, we can use the multiplication rule of counting:

Total number of outcomes = number of outcomes for picking a card x number of outcomes for rolling a cube

Total number of outcomes = 3 x 6 = 18

Therefore, there are 18 possible outcomes for Bonny to pick a card and spin a rolling cube at random.

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Answer:

y-intercept is (0,3) and the slope is 3

Step-by-step explanation:

Answer: the slope is 3x while 3 is the y-intercept.

Step-by-step explanation:

Over a year, the Blue Valley Glacier typically moves about the same distance as the Silver Lake Glacier, and Blue Valley has the same variability in its annual movement compared to Silver Lake.

The median annual movement of the Blue Valley Glacier is 300.2 feet, and the interquartile range is 14 feet.

The interquartile range indicates the spread of the data within the middle 50% of the data

So we know that the annual movement of the Blue Valley Glacier falls within a range of 300.2 ± 7 feet (i.e. 293.2 to 307.2 feet)

Similarly, the median annual movement of the Silver Lake Glacier is 300.4 feet, and the interquartile range is also 14 feet

So the annual movement of the Silver Lake Glacier also falls within a range of 300.4 ± 7 feet (i.e. 293.4 to 307.4 feet)

Since the ranges for both glaciers overlap and have the same size, we can conclude that they typically move about the same distance over a year, and that the variability in the annual movement of Blue Valley is comparable to that of Silver Lake.

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In conclusion, we can prove that[tex](A -B) U (A C)[/tex] is a superset of[tex]A - (B nC)[/tex] using both the choose-an-element method and the algebra of sets.

To answer this question, let's first draw two Venn diagrams to represent the sets A, B, and C. In the first Venn diagram, shade the region that represents[tex]A - (B nC)[/tex].

This is the region outside of the intersection of B and C and inside of A. In the second Venn diagram, shade the region that represents [tex](A -B) U (A C).[/tex] This is the union of the region outside of B and the region outside of C, both of which are inside of A. Based on these diagrams, we can make the conjecture that (A -B) U (A C) is a superset of A - (B nC).

To prove this conjecture, we can use the choose-an-element method. Let a be an element of A - (B nC). This means that a is in A, but not in B or C. Since a is in A, it is also in (A -B) U (A C), and therefore (A -B) U (A C) is a superset of A - (B n C).

We can also use the algebra of sets to prove this conjecture.[tex]A - (B n C) = (A -B) U (A -C) since A - (B n C)[/tex]is the union of the regions outside of B and outside of C, both of which are inside of A. This implies that (A -B) U (A C) is a superset of A - (B nC).

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Answer:

Step-by-step explanation:

m∠O = 90° - 34° = 56°

cos M = [tex]\frac{MN}{MO}[/tex]  ⇒  MO = [tex]\frac{12}{cos34}[/tex] ≈ 14.5 cm

tan M = [tex]\frac{ON}{MN}[/tex]  ⇒  ON = 12 × tan 34° ≈ 8.1 cm  

Answer: To convert the given equation, √y = (6/p)x - (2/q), into the linear form y = mx + c, we can use the following steps:

Square both sides of the equation to eliminate the square root:

√y = (6/p)x - (2/q)

√y^2 = (6/p)x - (2/q)^2

Simplifying the right-hand side, we get:

y = (36/p^2)x - (4/q) + 4/q^2

Rearrange the equation to the form y = mx + c:

y = (36/p^2)x + (4/q^2 - 4/q)

So the linear form of the given non-linear equation is y = (36/p^2)x + (4/q^2 - 4/q).

Step-by-step explanation:

Answer:

2125 ft/min

33,000 ft

y = -2125x + 33,000

Step-by-step explanation:

A. -2125 feet per minute. You get this number when you divide 17,000 by 8 (rise over run). You could also use the formula y2-y/x2-x1 with the points (0, 33,000) and (8, 17,000).

B. 33,000 feet is the height of the plane before it starts descending, so it must be the starting value.

C. Plug in the values you got for A and B into the slope formula y = mx + b

y = -2125x + 33,000

The length of the third side must fall between 8 and 13. This is because the sum of the lengths of any two sides of a triangle must always be greater than the length of the third side.

The solutions for the systems of inequalities are:

a) (0, -100), (0, -150), (0, -1000)

b)  (0, 50), (0, 55) , (0, 1,204).

When we have a system of inequalities, a solution is a point that solves both ienqualities at the same time.

The first one is:

y ≤ x - 8

y < -3x - 9

Here y must be smaller than x, then we can define x like x = 0, and really small values for y, like y = -100, replacing that we will get:

-100  ≤ 0 - 8 = -8

-100 < - 3*0 - 9 = -9

Both of these are true, so (0, -100) is a solution, and trivially, (0, -150) and (0, -1000) are other two solutions.

For the second system:

y > 5x + 1

y > 3

Let's do the same thing, x = 0 and y gets really large values, like y = 50

50 > 5*0 + 1 = 1  this is true.

50 > 3   this is true.

so (0, 50) is a solution, and also are (0, 55) and (0, 1,204).

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Answer:

y = 3x - 3

Step-by-step explanation:

the equation of a line in slope- intercept form is

y = mx + c ( m is the slope and c the y- intercept )

calculate m using the slope formula

m = [tex]\frac{y_{2}-y_{1} }{x_{2}-x_{1} }[/tex]

with (x₁, y₁ ) = (3, 6 ) and (x₂, y₂ ) = (- 1, - 6 )

m = [tex]\frac{-6-6}{-1-3}[/tex] = [tex]\frac{-12}{-4}[/tex] = 3 , then

y = 3x + c ← is the partial equation

to find c substitute either of the 2 points into the partial equation

using (3, 6 )

6 = 3(3) + c = 9 + c ( subtract 9 from both sides )

- 3 = c

y = 3x - 3 ← equation of line

The Area of Bella's garden as required to be determined in the task content is the difference of the area of the rectangular backyard and the right triangular fish pond.

It follows from the task content that the area of Bella's trapezoidal garden is to be determined from the given information.

Since the garden and the fish pond are from the rectangular backyard; the sum of their areas is equal to the area of the backyard.

Ultimately, the area of the garden is the difference of the area of the rectangular backyard and the right triangular fish pond.

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The value of x that makes the average between 3.15 and x equal to 40 is 76.85.

In this problem, we are given two numbers, 3.15 and x, and told that the average between them is 40. We can set up an equation to solve for x as follows:

(3.15 + x) / 2 = 40

To find the average between 3.15 and x, we add the two numbers together and divide by 2, which gives us the equation above.

To solve for x, we can start by multiplying both sides of the equation by 2:

3.15 + x = 80

Next, we can subtract 3.15 from both sides of the equation:

x = 76.85

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