Answer: resistance to change
Explanation:
From the question, we are informed that InSeason Inc. started a chain of organic supermarkets that had initial success and that the managers achieved a mastery of the firm's current environment, thereby filling a need in the market.
We are further told that InSeason defined and measured it success by financial metrics, with a focus on short-term performance and that as a result, the firm put in place metrics and systems to accommodate and manage increasing firm size due to continued success.
As a result of this tightly coupled system, InSeason developed a resistance to change. Resistance to change could be as a result of fear of failure by the company.
The following information is for the standard and actual costs for the Happy Corporation:
Enter favorable variances as negative numbers.
Standard Costs:
Budgeted units of production - 16,000 [80% (or normal) capacity]
Standard labor hours per unit - 4
Standard labor rate - $26 per hour
Standard material per unit - 8 lbs.
Standard material cost - $12 per pound
Standard variable overhead rate - $15 per labor hour
Budgeted fixed overhead - $640,000
Fixed overhead rate is based on budgeted labor hours at 80% (or normal) capacity.
Actual Cost:
Actual production - 16,500 units
Actual fixed overhead - $640,000
Actual variable overhead - $1,000,000
Actual labor - 65,000 hours, total labor costs $1,700,000
Actual material purchased and used - 130,000 lbs, total material cost $1,600,000
Actual variable overhead - $1,000,000
Determine the Quantity Variance
a. 24,000 unfavorable
b. 24,000 favorable
c. 12,000 unfavorable
d. 12,000 favorable
Answer:
a. 24,000 unfavorable
Explanation:
Quantity Variance = Standard Price ( Actual Quantity - Standard Quantity Allowed)
= $12 per pound (8 lbs.*16,500 lbs-8 lbs.*16,000)
= $ 12 (132,000 lbs-130,000 lbs) = $ 12 (2000)= 24,000 unfavorable
It is unfavorable because the actual quantity used is more than the standard quantity allowed.
Quantity variance is obtained by multiplying the standard price with the difference in the actual quantity used and the standard quantity allowed.
This client has just been informed that he has been promoted and will be earning $190,000 per year instead of $140,000 per year. The customer intends to use this extra income to fund his 13-year old child's college education. Based on the customer's existing asset mix, the best recommendation would be for the customer to invest the extra $50,000 per year into a(n):
Complete question:
Customer Name: John Doe
Age: 41
Marital Status: Married
Dependents: 1 Child, Age 13
Occupation: Engineer
Household Income: $140,000
Net Worth: $240,000 (excluding residence)
Own Home: Yes
Investment Objectives: Total Return / Tax Advantaged
Investment Experience: 12 years
Current Portfolio Composition: 8% Common Stocks
62% Corporate Bonds
30% Money Market Fund
This client has just been informed that he has been promoted and will be earning $190,000 per year instead of $140,000 per year. The customer intends to use this extra income to fund his 13-year old child's college education. Based on the customer's existing asset mix, the best recommendation would be for the customer to invest the extra $50,000 per year into a(n):
A. money market fund
B. income fund
C. growth fund
D. inflation protected fund
Answer:
C.) Growth fund
Explanation: With the help of a growth fund which the client may be able to achieve his aim, the growth fund is mainly fo used on multiplication and expansion of investment which aid the rapid increase in invested capital. With a growth fund, rather than being paid dividends on investment, they are added to the capital and reinvested which will aid the capital outlay of the investor within the specified period.
Also, previous investment in equities is significantly low at 8%, so investing the pay rise in a growth fund is a very good idea.
ADAP Advisers is offered a large block of ACME stock (a NYSE-listed issue) by an institutional investor at a 20% discount to the current market price, if ADAP Advisers is willing to buy the block that day. Which statement is TRUE if ADAP purchases the block for its own account rather than for its customers
Options :
A. This action is prohibited without exception, since ADAP Advisers is benefiting at the expense of its customers
B. This action is permitted if ADAP Advisers rebates any profit that it earns to its customers when it sells the block
C. This action is permitted if the purchased stock is not a suitable investment for ADAP's customers
D. This action is permitted if the block is purchased in the Third Market during the hours that the NYSE is closed
Answer: C.) This action is permitted if the purchased stock is not a suitable investment for ADAP's customers
Explanation: ADAP being a professional in the aspect of advisory investment, have a legal and ethical responsibility or obligation called fiduciary duties to their clients, both buyers and sellers. Therefore it is always very important to keep this at the forefront of their dealings in other to avoid soiling their reputation and integrity. Therefore, even though the stock offered to ADAP advisers is at substantial discount, ADAP advisers must ensure that the stock is a suitable investment for it's customers before offering it to them.
The fact that ADAP purchased the stick on it's own account may reasonably infer that the stick is not a suitable investment for it's customers.
Profits from a sole proprietorship are reported as taxable income and Question 5 options: can be reported as a deduction. are subject to a self-employment tax of approximately 15%. can be deferred to the next tax year. can't be taxed again in a future tax year.
Answer:
(B) are subject to a self-employment tax of approximately 15%.
Explanation:
write 3 importance/ benefits of life insurance.
Answer:
A life insurance policy can pay off any debts that you leave behind that would be a burden to your family. Debts such as a mortgage, credit cards, car loans and even your funeral expenses can have a dramatic impact on your family and their lifestyle.
Explanation:
Any debts that you leave behind and that would be a burden on your family can be paid off by a life insurance policy. Debts like a mortgage, credit card debt, auto loans, and even funeral costs may significantly affect your family's livelihood.
By purchasing life insurance, you may shield your spouse and kids from the potentially catastrophic financial losses that could arise in the event of your passing. It offers financial stability, aids in debt repayment, assists in covering living expenditures, and aids in covering any last or medical costs.
The vast majority of experts concur that you absolutely must obtain life, health, long-term disability, and car insurance. Small company owners, working parents, stay-at-home parents, retirees, childless singles, and empty nesters all stand to gain from life insurance, in general.
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A U.S. purchase of oil from overseas paid for with foreign currency it already owned Group of answer choices increases U.S. net exports, and increases U.S. net capital outflow. increases U.S. net exports, and decreases U.S. net capital outflow. decreases U.S. net exports, and increases U.S. net capital outflow. decreases U.S. net exports, and decreases U.S. net capital outflow.
Answer:
Correct answer:
decreases U.S. net exports, and increases U.S. net capital outflow.
Explanation:
In the situation US purchases oil from overseas (another country), it decreases its country's net export due to the fact that, nothing is shipped out of U.S. But rather, it is being imported. Also, this leads to increase of U.S net capital outflow due to money leaving the country to the other country from which the oil is being bought from.
Blue Nile is an online retailer of diamonds that has used responsive transportation to ship diamonds to customers in the United States, Canada, and several countries in Europe and Asia. Which is the mode of transportation used with this strategy
Answer:
Air transportation.
Explanation:
Responsive transportation is a form of shared transportation system where regular public transit or a personalized taxi that are frequent on a particular route are used to enhance a speedy and economical delivery of items and passengers en - route different destinations but in the same direction.
Looking at the three major modes of transportation which are road , air and sea, the one that suits this scenario is the Air system.
Being an international route , the road system does not fit in , and the ship on the sea is not a good option for responsive transportation considering its speed.
Alaska king crab fishing in the 1960s and 70s was a dangerous but rich fishery. Boats from as far away as California and Japan braved treacherous waters to reach the abundant king crab beds in Cook Inlet and Bristol Bay, major waters along the southern Alaska coast. In the early 1980s, the fishery crashed due to overfishing. All crabbing in those areas ended. To this day, there is no crabbing in Bristol Bay or Cook Inlet. a. How would an economist explain the decline of the Alaska king crab fishery
Answer:
Common good
Explanation:
The decline of the Alaska king crab fishery would be explained using the concept of common good.
Now to provide further explanation on what a common good is:
A common good is a good that is beneficial to all persons. Such a good serves everybody as there is no exclusion or rivalry. One major problem with common goods are a depletion of resources. This is what happened when the fishery crashed due to fishery because everyone is entitled to it and uses it, the problem of overfishing was bound to happen.
Your customer purchases FYZ 4% convertible preferred stock at $60 per share. The conversion price is $10. With the common stock now trading 1 point below parity, you know that the common shares of FYZ are trading at
Answer:
$9
Explanation:
Calculation for how much the common shares of FYZ are trading
First step is to find the conversion ratio
Using this formula
Conversion ratio =Market price of the convertible+Conversion price)/Conversion price
Let plug in the formula
Conversion ratio=$70/$10
Conversion ratio=7
Second step is to calculate for the Parity price of the common stock
Using this formula
Parity price=Market price of the convertible / conversion ratio
Let plug in the formula
Parity price=$70/7
Parity price=$10
Last step is to calculate how much the common shares of FYZ are trading
Using this formula
Common shares =Parity price-Common stock trading point
Let plug in the formula
Common shares =$10-1
Common shares=$9
Therefore the common shares of FYZ are trading at $9
3. What does the segment suggest to guard against employee misuse of workplace technology? *
Answer:
Economics
Explanation:
Mortgage loan originator Carol is in a hurry to leave on her vacation, and she leaves a customer's file that contains his Social Security number and bank account numbers on her desk. Carol's carelessness is violating what federal law
Answer: Fair and Accurate Credit Transaction Act
Explanation:
From the question, we are informed that Mortgage loan originator Carol is in a hurry to leave on her vacation, and she leaves a customer's file that contains his Social Security number and bank account numbers on her desk.
Carol is violating the Fair and Accurate Credit Transaction Act. The Act was put in place to detect and also hinder Identity theft.
Antiperspirant deodorants were introduced to the market in 1941. The market for antiperspirant deodorants is currently characterized by slowing product class revenue, fierce price competition, and repeat purchase behavior. Antiperspirant deodorants are currently at the ________ stage of the product life cycle.
Answer:
Maturity
Explanation:
In this scenario, Antiperspirant deodorants were introduced to the market in 1941. The market for antiperspirant deodorants is currently characterized by slowing product class revenue, fierce price competition, and repeat purchase behavior. Antiperspirant deodorants are currently at the maturity stage of the product life cycle.
A product life cycle can be defined as the stages or phases that a particular product passes through, from the period it was introduced into the market to the period when it is eventually removed from the market.
Generally, there are four (4) stages in the product-life cycle;
1. Introduction.
2. Growth.
3. Maturity.
4. Decline.
Hence, maturity is the stage in which product experiences a peak in sales growth and then eventually slows as the product reaches more customers, and lastly price competition is fierce.
The marketing manager from a heavy-equipment manufacturer in Dallas,Texas was attending an international trade show in Japan.There were many prospective customers from different countries who seemed interested in the firm's product.However,they had difficulty following the manager's explanations of product features due to his heavy Texas drawl.In this case,the accent would be considered:__________.
A) an encoding error
B) a decoding error
C) culture shock
D) noise
E) distortion
Answer:
D) noise
Explanation:
Since it is mentioned in the question that there were many possible customers who belong from different countries are seemed interested in the firm product but at the time when the manager explained the features of the product, there was difficulty due to heavy Texas drawl.
So this situation represents the noise and hence the same is to be considered
The HR department at Trevor Communications oversees the recruitment and training of employees at the firm.As the firm grows and recruits more employees,overseeing individual training programs has been come too much for HR staff to handle.Which of the following applications should the HR department use to help with employee training?A) A customer relationship management systemB) A management information systemC) A learning management systemD) A decision support systemE) An executive decision-making system
Answer:
C) A learning management system
Explanation:
Analyzing the above scenario, it is clear that the learning management system would be very useful to the HR department at Trevor Communications.
This system can be defined as a learning process that takes place in a virtual way, in an environment where each individual can access learning content in an interactive and dynamic way, by accessing a tool that contains the content and information necessary for specific learning.
This system confers several advantages to the organization, such as the elimination of personnel costs, greater ease of monitoring and follow-up, greater availability, ease of implementation and evaluation.
Munster Company reports the following net cash in its statement of cash flows: net inflow from operating activities: $200; net outflow from investing activities: $300; net outflow from financing activities: $50. The ending balance in cash is $20; the beginning balance must have been
Answer:
$170
Explanation:
Given the following information about Munster company:
Net inflow from operating ACTIVITIES = $200
Net outflow from investing ACTIVITIES = $300
Net outflow from financing ACTIVITIES = $50
Ending balance in cash = $20
BEGINNING BALANCE :
Outflows + ending balance - inflow
(Outflow from investing ACTIVITIES + outflow from financing ACTIVITIES + ending balance in cash) - inflow from operating activities
($300 + $50 + $20) - $200
$370 - $200
= $170
What is an application letter?
A: An application letter is used to apply for a specific job and includes keywords from the job posting.
B: An application letter describes in detail your schooling, work experience, and any other experience.
C: An application letter summarizes your intern experience for potential employers.
D: An application letter is used to inquire about open positions or positions that may open in the near future
Answer:
A: An application letter is used to apply for a specific job and includes keywords from the job posting.
Explanation:
The application letter is the letter in which the employee apply for the particular job to the employee for expressing the interest in the position posted by the employer.
Also it is known as cover letter
Therefore according to the given options the first option is appropriate for the application letter
Answer:
A: An application letter is used to apply for a specific job and includes keywords from the job posting. (apex)
Tariffs Group of answer choices may be imposed either to raise revenue (revenue tariffs) or to shield domestic producers from foreign competition (protective tariffs). are per-unit subsidies designed to promote exports. are excise taxes on goods exported abroad. are also called import quotas.
Answer:
imposed either to raise revenue (revenue tariffs) or to shield domestic producers from foreign competition (protective tariffs).
Explanation:
A tariff is a compulsory sum levied on the importation of goods. the purpose of tariffs is either to raise revenue (revenue tariffs) or to shield domestic producers from foreign competition (protective tariffs). by imposing tariffs, imported goods become more expensive. this discourages importation and encourages individuals to patronise locally produced goods.
A small publishing company is planning to publish a new book. The production costs will include one-time fixed costs (such as editing) and variable costs (such as printing). The one-time fixed costs will total 49982. The variable costs will be $8.50 per book. The publisher will sell the finished product to bookstores at a price of 25.25 per book. How many books must the publisher produce and sell so that the production costs will equal the money from sales
Answer:
Break-even point in units= 2,984 units
Explanation:
Giving the following information:
The one-time fixed costs will total 49982. The variable costs will be $8.50 per book. The publisher will sell the finished product to bookstores for 25.25 per book
To calculate the break-even point in units, we need to use the following formula:
Break-even point in units= fixed costs/ contribution margin per unit
Break-even point in units= 49,982/ (25.25 - 8.5)
Break-even point in units= 2,984 units
With the emergence of smartphones, users no longer have to carry a separate music player, a video game, a laptop, or a magazine to keep themselves entertained when traveling. A smartphone is loaded with a variety of applications to satisfy all the customer needs that different industries or products individually satisfied earlier. As a result, the smartphone industry has been posing a threat to a lot of other unrelated industries. What is this phenomenon best known as
Answer: Industry Convergence
Explanation: Industry Convergence has been boosted by the increased leverage of science and technology to various industries which has seen many industries break from the traditional single market focus and transition in a more robust cross industry focus whereby industries can incorporate several individual product into its production plan thereby providing more value added product and services. Smartphone companies as described above have integrated several single market products such as radio, music player, gaming, internet connectivity, camera and video recording, flash light(torch) and so on. thereby creating a robust and cross-industry product which adds more value and products able to withstand competition.
Exercise 8-16 Disposal of assets LO P2 Diaz Company owns a milling machine that cost $250,000 and has accumulated depreciation of $182,000. Prepare the entry to record the disposal of the milling machine on January 3 in each of the following independent situations. The machine needed extensive repairs, and it was not worth repairing. Diaz disposed of the machine, receiving nothing in return. Diaz sold the machine for $35,000 cash. Diaz sold the machine for $68,000 cash. Diaz sold the machine for $80,000 cash.
Answer and Explanation:
The Journal entry is shown below:-
1. Cash Dr, $0
Accumulated Depreciation-Machinery Dr, $182,000
Loss on Disposal of Machinery Dr, $68,000
To Machinery $250,000
(Being Equipment disposed is recorded)
2. Cash Dr, $35,000
Accumulated Depreciation Dr, $182,000
Loss on sale of Machinery Dr, $33,000
To Equipment $250,000
(Being Equipment sold is recorded)
3. Cash Dr, $68,000
Accumulated Depreciation Dr, $182,000
To Equipment $250,000
(Being Equipment sold is recorded)
4. Cash Dr, $80,000
Accumulated Depreciation Dr, $182,000
To Gain on sale of equipment $12,000
To Equipment $250,000
(Being Equipment sold is recorded)
Martin and Sons (M and S) currently is an all equity firm with 64,000 shares of stock outstanding at a market price of $25 a share. The company's earnings before interest and taxes are $86,000. M and S has decided to add leverage to their financial operations by issuing $480,000 of debt with a 7% percent interest rate. This $480,000 will be used to repurchase shares of stock. You own 2,700 shares of M and S stock. You also loan out funds at a 7% percent rate of interest. How many of your shares of stock in M and S must you sell to offset the leverage that the firm is assuming
Answer:
810 stocks
Explanation:
M and S can repurchase $480,000 / $25 = 19,200 stocks
the number of shares that you need to sell to offset the firm's leverage = total amount of stocks that you own x (total stocks repurchased / total stocks outstanding before buyback) = 2,700 x (19,200 / 64,000) = 2,700 x 0.3 = 810 stocks
Since your goal is to offset the firm's new leverage, you have to sell a proportional amount of your stocks compared to the whole repurchase transaction.
A federal bank examiner came to a bank in Jacksonville. He audited the books and he checked out the staff and the office facilities. He checked the public rooms and the lunch room. Everything was thoroughly examined. Later, he charged the branch manager with a violation of the Federal Fair Housing Act because he did not see:
Answer:
Eminent domain for the public good.
Explanation:
He charged the branch manager because he didn't see eminent domain for public use.
In eminent domain the government, the government the government has the power to take private property for public use.
The bank is a public place and as such are required to have a public domain that is members of the public or for civic use. Such a party is likely going to be for public use or it could be delegated to third parties.
In an inert organizational culture, poor working relationships frequently develop between the organization and its employees. the organization tries to avoid layoffs. the organization emphasizes long-term employment. employees regularly receive rewards for their performance. values and norms help the organization build momentum.
Answer:
The correct answer is: the organization emphasizes long-term employment.
Explanation:
An inert organizational culture is one that does not seek to adapt to new work processes and trends whose objective is to innovate and facilitate work and processes.
They are usually organizations whose culture is focused on more inflexible and rigid internal policies, whose focus is on the establishment of processes and does not focus on the relationships and integration of workers.
This type of organization focuses on long-term employment, which can culminate in the lack of innovation in personnel, ideas, processes and the improvement of total quality.
In an inert organizational culture, poor working relationships frequently develop between the organization and its employees the organization emphasizes long-term employment. Thus, option B is correct.
An organizational culture that is inert does not attempt to change in response to emerging trends and work processes with the aim of innovating and streamlining work and procedures.
They are often businesses whose internal rules are more strict and inflexible, whose emphasis is on establishing procedures rather than on fostering connections and worker integration.
Long-term employment is the main focus of this kind of organization, which can lead to a lack of innovation in staff, concepts, procedures, and overall quality.
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"Let's assume that the government decides to regulate a natural monopoly by forcing them to produce at a point where the natural monopoly's demand curve intersects average cost. In this case, the price will __________ and the quantity will ________ when compared to the natural monopoly if it were allowed to operate unregulated."
Answer: fall; rise
Explanation:
A natural monopoly is a form of monopoly that has a high cost, huge capital base and also a strong economies of scale.
If the government decides to regulate a natural monopoly by forcing them to produce at a point where the natural monopoly's demand curve intersects average cost.
This will lead to a fall in price and there will be a rise in quantity when compared to the natural monopoly if it were allowed to operate unregulated."
If a manager believes there are too many pay levels and would like to reduce the number of pay levels from 30 to 20 by combining multiple pay levels, it will engage in ______.
Answer: Broadbanding
Explanation:
Broadbanding is a strategy employed in Human Resources when it is believed that there are too many pay levels. Broadbanding will change this as it involves the banding together of various smaller levels into Broad level so that the pay levels are less in number but wider in range.
Broadbanding gives a business the opportunity to become flatter in hierarchy thereby allowing for pay increases without having to promote a person as they will still be in the same band but get more salary.
what is current capital , future human capital and human capital ? is there a difference?
Answer:
it's money or dollarsand no there's no difference
Shannon and Rene are sisters who enter into a contract to buy an income property. The sisters get into a dispute, and Shannon wants out of the deal. However, their uncle Jerry wants to replace Shannon on the contract. Shannon agrees to the substitution so they go ahead and do it. This is an example of ________.
Answer:
Novation.
Explanation:
In this scenario, Shannon and Rene are sisters who enter into a contract to buy an income property. The sisters get into a dispute, and Shannon wants out of the deal. However, their uncle Jerry wants to replace Shannon on the contract. Shannon agrees to the substitution so they go ahead and do it. This is an example of novation.
Novation can be defined as the process or an act of legally replacing a party in a contract with another, adding an obligation to engage or replacing a contractual obligation to perform with another based on the consent of all involved parties.
The condition where Shannon wishes to get out of the deal and Jerry is replacing Shannon to a contract with Rene, such a contract is referred to as a contract by novation.
A novation contract is dependent on the willingness of both the parties for such replacement as a matter that only the person will replace another and the conditions of the contract do not change.
A contract by novation refers to replacement of undertaking the liabilities and benefits of an already entered contract by one or more person with respect to contract being valid.An illegal contract created without the knowledge of such person who replaces the concerned person for the benefits and liabilities will constitute as a contract viod ab initioThe person who replaces the concerned person will have the sole responsibility of the conditions arising out of entering such contract and hence there will be a direct and unlimited liability.Hence, the correct statement will be that Jerry will be responsible for the benefits and liabilities arising out of such contract which will be shared by Rene as it is a contract by novation.
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The Housing Financial Discrimination Act (Holden Act) prohibits all financial institutions from discriminating in real estate loan approvals based on the geographic location, the neighborhood, or any other characteristic of the property, known as:
Answer:
Redlining
Explanation:
Redlining stems from discrimination that consists denial of services, maybe financial based on the group one may fall under such as race, ethnicity or location. The Holden act(1977) is a real estate act of California meant to protect individuals from discriminations such as ones that involve denial of mortgage loan on the basis of something other than the credit worthiness of the individual . These discriminations could take the form of mortgage loan and, insurance loan denials or other financial services based on creditworthiness history of the group the person may fall under and not necessarily the individual's qualifications on his own
You've been brought in as a security consultant for a small bicycle manufacturing firm. Immediately, you notice that they're using a centralized key-generating process, and you make a note to dissuade them from that without delay. What problem is created by using a centralized key-generating process?
Answer: Key transmission
Explanation:
Using a centralized key-generating process always leads to key transmission.
A woman owns 50 acres of land with 500 feet of frontage on a desirable recreational lake. She wishes to subdivide the parcel into salable lots, but she wants to retain control over the lake frontage while allowing lot owners to have access to the lake. Which of the following types of access rights would provide the greatest protection for a prospective lot purchaser?a. Appurtenant easementb. Easement in grossc. Easement by necessityd. License
Answer:
Appurtenant easement
Explanation:
An appurtenant easement grants the dominant tenement the right to use any adjoining property that transfers with the land through the servient tenement.
While the servient tenement provides the easement . the dominant tenement benefits the easement
In the scenario given , the lots are dominant tenement being the beneficiary of the right to use the land while the lake frontage is the servient tenement as it provides the easement for the lots
