In what way are electrons quantized?
O A. They have fixed energy values.
they
OB. They can be gained and lost.
O C. They are negatively charged.
O D. They form bonds in molecules.

Answer:

Sodium is very reactive in nature. When exposed in air, it automatically forms Na2O. When it is put in water it reacts vigorously and starts burning on water. Due to the above reasons Sodium is called an active metal

Explanation: hope this helps pls mark as brainliest ty

Answer:

Among the given reactions,

a. Ag+FeCl 3

b, Zn + CaO

C. Ba+Na 2 CO 3

d . Cr+KNO3

which reaction is likely to take place based on the reactivity series?

Explanation:

The metal reactivity series is:

Li > K> Ba >Ca>Na > Mn > Zn > Cr> Fe> Cd Ni > H > Sb > Cu > Ag > Pd > Hg > Pt

The highly reactive metal will displace the less reactive metal from its compound during a displacement reaction.

a. Ag+FeCl 3

Ag is less reactive than Fe, so Ag cannot displace Fe from its compound.

This reaction also does not occur.

b, Zn + CaO

Zn is less reactive than Ca, so it cannot displace Ca from its compound.

This reaction does not occur.

C. Ba+Na 2 CO 3

Ba is more reactive than Na, so Ba displaces Na from its compound.

This reaction is possible.

d . Cr+KNO3

Cr is less reactive than K, so it cannot displace K from its compound.

Hence, This reaction is not possible.

Answer:

option c) Ba+Na 2 CO 3 -> BaCO3 +2Na

Answer:

Answer:

Tetrahedral. Tetra- signifies four, and -hedral relates to a face of a solid; “tetrahedral” literally means “having four faces. ” This shape is found when there are four bonds all on one central atom, with no lone electron pairs. In accordance with the VSEPR theory, the bond angles between the electron bonds are 109.5o ...

There are two characteristics of molecules, one is geometry and other is shape. Shape is excluding lone pair surrounding the central element and geometry is including the lone pair. Therefore, the geometry of given molecule is tetrahedral.

VSEPR stands for valence shell electron pair repulsions. VSEPR theory is used to predict the shape and geometry of molecules on the basis of valence electrons pairs that are present around the central element of the molecule.

According to VSEPR theory, Lone pair lone pair repulsion is greater than bond pair bond pair repulsion. There are so many limitations of VSEPR theory. There is a repulsion between bond pair electrons and lone pairs present on the central element.

A molecule has four bonded atoms around a central atom. The central atom does not have any lone pairs of electrons. The geometry of such molecule is Tetrahedral. Geometry does not include lone pair on central atom.

Therefore, the geometry of given molecule is tetrahedral.

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83.3% yield

Explanation:

First, we need to convert 240 g of [tex]Fe_{2}O_{3}[/tex] into moles:

[tex]240 \:g \:Fe_{2}O_{3} \:\times(\frac{1\:\text{mol}\:Fe_{2}O_{3}}{159.69\: \text {g}\:Fe_{2}O_{3}})[/tex]

[tex]=1.50 \:\text{mol}\:Fe_{2}O_{3}[/tex]

Next, find the theoretical Fe yield using molar ratios.

[tex]1.50 \: \text {mol} \: Fe_{2}O_{3}\: \times (\frac{2\: \text{mol} \: Fe}{1 \:\text{mol} \: Fe_{2}O_{3}})[/tex]

[tex] = 3.00 \: \text{mol} \: Fe[/tex]

Then convert this back into grams:

[tex]3.00 \: \text{mol} \:Fe \times (\frac{55.845 \: \text{g} \: Fe}{1 \: \text{mol} \: Fe}) = 168 \: \text{g} \: Fe[/tex]

Note that actual yield is only 140 g Fe so percentage yield is

[tex]\dfrac{140\:\text{g}\:Fe}{168\:\text{g}\:Fe} \times 100[/tex]%= 83.3%

83.3%

The answer is 83.3%

Answer:

???what metal????????????

Answer:

protons because they have the most positive charge

Answer:

6.3moles

Explanation:

The balanced equation of the reaction described above between aqueous magnesium chloride and sodium metal is as follows:

MgCl2(aq) + 2Na(s) → 2NaCl(aq) + Mg(s)

From the above equation, 2 moles of sodium metal (Na) produces 1 mole of Magnesium metal (Mg)

Hence, 12.6 mol of Na will produce (12.6/2) mol of Mg.

12.6/2 = 6.3moles of Mg metal.

Answer:

C. 3.37 x 10^-19 J

Explanation:

Answer: The volume of the solution is 85.7 mL

Explanation:

Molarity is defined as the amount of solute expressed in the number of moles present per liter of solution. The units of molarity are mol/L. The formula used to calculate molarity:

[tex]\text{Molarity of solution}=\frac{\text{Given mass of solute}\times 1000}{\text{Molar mass of solute}\times \text{Volume of solution (mL)}}[/tex] .....(1)

We are given:

Molarity of solution = 0.600 M

Given mass of [tex]BaSO_4[/tex] = 12.00 g

We know, molar mass of [tex]BaSO_4=[(1\times 137.33)+(1\times 32.07)+(4\times 16)]=233.4g/mol[/tex]

Putting values in equation 1, we get:

[tex]0.600=\frac{12.00\times 1000}{233.4\times \text{Volume of solution}}\\\\\text{Volume of solution}=\frac{12.00\times 1000}{233.4\times 0.600}=85.68mL=85.7mL[/tex]

The rule of significant number that is applied for the problems having multiplication and division:

The least number of significant figures in any number of the problem determines the number of significant figures in the answer.

Here, the least number of significant figures is 3 that is determined by the number, 0.600. Thus, the answer must have these many significant figures only.

Hence, the volume of the solution is 85.7 mL

Answer:

Answer is A... Melting and freezing

Answer: The oxygen gas has a pressure of 4 atm if my volume decreases to 1 L.

Explanation:

Given: [tex]V_{1}[/tex] = 2 L,        [tex]P_{1}[/tex] = 2 atm

[tex]V_{2}[/tex] = 1 L,          [tex]P_{2}[/tex] = ?

Formula used to calculate the new pressure is as follows.

[tex]P_{1}V_{1} = P_{2}V_{2}[/tex]

Substitute the values into above formula as follows.

[tex]P_{1}V_{1} = P_{2}V_{2}\\2 atm \times 2 L = P_{2} \times 1 L\\P_{2} = 4 atm[/tex]

Thus, we can conclude that the oxygen gas has a pressure of 4 atm if my volume decreases to 1 L.

Answer:

yes

Explanation:

as it had got crushed down in the dinosaurs age

The first diagram shows the covalent bonds most likely form in a phosphorous trichloride molecule. Hence, option A is correct.

Covalent bonds can be polar or nonpolar depending on the electronegativity difference between the atoms involved. In a nonpolar covalent bond, the electrons are shared equally between the atoms. In a polar covalent bond, the electrons are shared unequally.

Phosphorus trichloride (PCl₃) is a covalent compound that consists of one phosphorus atom and three chlorine atoms. The three chlorine atoms are located in a plane that is perpendicular to the phosphorus atom, forming an equilateral triangle with bond angles of 120°.

The molecule has a trigonal pyramidal shape, with the phosphorus atom at the apex and the three chlorine atoms at the base of the pyramid. The fourth hybridized orbital of phosphorus contains a lone pair of electrons that is located above the trigonal plane, giving the molecule a distorted tetrahedral geometry.

Thus, option A is correct.

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Answer: increasing the number of collisions between reactants

Explanation:

A reaction is possible due to collisions between the reactants to create products. If we increase the concentration of reactants then that means that we are increasing the molecules of the reactants which would give them more chances to collide and make products.

For instance, using a non-chemistry example, if there are few cars in a large city, the accidents there will be less because the cars will have such space that they wouldn't collide with each other. If the number of cars in the city is increased however, there is now less space and more chances for cars to collide.

Answer:

sry I don't know much about chemistry

SO2+ H2O=H2SO3

H2S+ H2O=H2SO4 +H2

NO2+  H2O= HNO3+NO

Answer:

its answer is nitric acid...

Answer:

Valency can be defined as a measure of the combining power of a chemical element with other atoms to form a molecule or chemical compound.

Explanation:

An atom can be defined as the smallest unit comprising of matter that forms all chemical elements. Thus, atoms are basically the building blocks of matters and as such determines or defines the structure of a chemical element.

Generally, atoms are typically made up of three distinct particles and these are protons, neutrons and electrons.

In Chemistry, electrons can be defined as subatomic particles that are negatively charged and as such has a magnitude of -1.

Valence electrons can be defined as the number of electrons present in the outermost shell of an atom. Valence electrons are used to determine whether an atom or group of elements found in a periodic table can bond with others. Thus, this property is typically used to determine the chemical properties of elements.

Valency can be defined as a measure of the combining power of a chemical element with other atoms to form a molecule or chemical compound.

Typically, valency is measured by the amount of hydrogen atoms that a chemical element can combine with or displace to form a molecule or chemical compound.

For example, Oxygen has a total number of eight (8) electrons while neon has total number of ten (10) electrons. Therefore, an atom of oxygen is able to gain (accept or receive) two (2) more electrons in order to have the same electron arrangements as the noble gas i.e an atom of neon with an atomic number of 10.

Answer:

Because the scientific knowledge itself helps solve many basic human needs and it also improves how humans live and their standards. For example, without science medications wouldn´t exist and many technological devices we use now-a-days. We´re surrounded by science, we just don´t really notice it.

Answer:

Rare earth elements are lanthanum, cerium, praseodymium, neodymium, promethium, samarium, europium, gadolinium, terbium, dysprosium, holmium, erbium, thulium, ytterbium, lutetium, scandium, yttrium - that appear in low concentrations in the ground.

Explanation:

The rare earth elements (REE) are a set of seventeen metallic elements. These include the fifteen lanthanides on the periodic table plus scandium and yttrium. Rare earth elements are an essential part of many high-tech devices.

Answer:

false

Explanation:

standard form is Potassium hydrogen phthalate

Answer:

it holds reactant molecules in a good position for then to react

Answer:

D. It holds reactant molecules in a good position for them to react.

Explanation:

Got a 100 on e2020.

Answer:

See explanation

Explanation:

Let us recall that the basic rule in writing balanced chemical reaction equations is that the number of atoms of each element on the right hand side of the reaction equation is the same of the number of atoms of the same element on the left hand side of the reaction equation.

The reaction of red hot iron and steam is written as follows;

3Fe + 4H2O → Fe3O4 + 4H2.

The decomposition reaction of ammonium dichromate is written as;

(NH4)2Cr2O7 → N2 + Cr2O3 + 4H2O

Reaction of aluminium, sodium hydroxide and water is as follows,

2Al + 2NaOH + 2H2O ----> 2NaAlO2 + 3H2

Reaction of potassium bicarbonate with sulphuric acid;

2KHCO3 + H2SO4 -------> K2SO4 + 2H2O + 2CO2

Reaction of zinc and sodium hydroxide is as follows;

Zn + 2NaOH→Na2ZnO2 + H2

Answer:

when d volume of a substance is high, the concentration is gonna b low...

Jus lyk putting much water in just a cube of sugar

Explanation:

So lower volume, higher concentration

Answer:

JWBVH

Explanation:

NWSBWHSBHS

Answer:

A simple answer: Carnivores don't eat plants only flesh. So they would not need soil. But it would be hard for Carnivores to get energy because they get energy indirectly from the animals (herbivores) that they eat. How do they get the energy from a herbivore you might ask. Herbivores eat only plants and that gives the herbivore the plant's energy; but if the herbivore gets eaten, it is indirectly transferred into the Carnivore. Hope this helped!!

Carnivore = only feeds on flesh

Herbivore = eats only plants

Omnivore = eats plants and animals/flesh

Answer: The volume of the solution is 28.75 mL

Explanation:

Molarity is defined as the amount of solute expressed in the number of moles present per liter of solution. The units of molarity are mol/L. The formula used to calculate molarity:

[tex]\text{Molarity of solution}=\frac{\text{Given mass of solute}\times 1000}{\text{Molar mass of solute}\times \text{Volume of solution (mL)}}[/tex] .....(1)

Given values:

Molarity of copper nitrate = 0.560 M

Given mass of copper nitrate = 3.02 g

Molar mass of copper nitrate = 187.56 g/mol

Putting values in equation 1, we get:

[tex]0.560=\frac{3.02\times 1000}{187.56\times \text{Volume of solution}}\\\\\text{Volume of solution}=\frac{3.02\times 1000}{187.56\times 0.560}=28.75mL[/tex]

Hence, the volume of the solution is 28.75 mL