In this exercise, you will practice Identifying a fallacy that is usually referred to as the appeal to unqualified authority fallacy. This fallacy is often classified as a fallacy of weak Induction. In general, fallaces of weak induction mimic the forms of typical Inductive arguments but rely on premises that are clearly inadequate to support a proposed conclusion. In particular, an appeal to unqualified authority fallacy mimics the form of a typical argument from authority, but the authority cited is someone whose expertise is inadequate to justity belief in the conclusion. Consider the following argumentative passage and indicate (i) whether it commits a fallacy and (ii) whether, specifically, it commits an appeal to unqualified authority fallacy. (Note: It is possible for a single argument to commit more than one type of fallacy. Also, if an argument commits a different fallacy altogether, indicate that it does commit a fallacy, but not the appeal to unqualified authority fallacy.Albert Einstein argued that the United States should not try to pursue a monopoly on nuclear weapons but instead should equip the United Nations with nuclear weapons for the sole purpose of maintaining deterrence. Einstein was a Nobel Prize winner and often was cited as one of the greatest scientific minds in history. The United States should have followed his advice with regard to nuclear weapons. Passage _________commit a fallacy; specifically, it__________ commit an appeal to unqualified authority fallacy,

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

Passage above commit a fallacy; specifically, it argument commit an appeal.

Explanation:

Fallacy is where there are no specific reasons for a certain statement. When an argument is written there is some force which is convince to believe the argument.


Related Questions

According to Eysenck, extroverts typically ____ than introverts. a. condition more easily b. are more reactive to external stimulation c. are less reactive external stimulation d. both a and b

Answers

Answer:

c. are less reactive to external stimulation

Explanation:

An extrovert person is an outgoing and friendly person. People those who are extrovert are described as sociable, outgoing, enthusiastic, action-oriented and friendly.

Whereas an introvert person remains quiet, is of shy nature and is not able to be friendly or social with other people.

Hans Eysenck, a great psychologist defines extraversion-introversion as a degree to which an individual is outgoing as well as interactive with other people.

According to him, extroverts are less reactive to the external stimulation than the introverts.

evaluate the effectiveness of taxes as a government's intervention measure to correct market failure​

Answers

It's impossible to identify a solution for market failure without clearly identifying what a market failure is and why it persists. The common interpretation of market failure is the failure of a market to live up to the standards of perfect competition that leads to an efficient distribution of goods and services.

Lackey is a:_______
a. A non-reductionist, credulist about testimony
b. A complete and total skeptic about all testimony
c. A hedonist about testimony

Answers

Answer:

a. A non-reductionist, credulist about testimony

Explanation:

The term 'Lackey' existed in the United States during 1500s to define the male person who works as a servant or a male slave. Lackey was a uniform male servant, especially a liveried footman.

A lackey is not wise person and is often used as a slang. He is always credulist about any testimonies and evidences. He acts as a non reductionist.

Diferencie entre producto y meta en un proyecto. *

Answers

please can you change it to English

What can the reader infer from the text about Marco Polo?

Answers

Answer:

Provides information about his achievements.

Explanation:

The reader can infer a lot of information from the text about Marco Polo. The text provides information about the adventures and exploration done by Marco Polo. The adventure of Marco Polo has a great influence on the world. Marco Polo had introduced gunpowder to the Chinese and start trade between Europe and China. The Europeans were introduced to citrus fruits, spices, and other new goods which the can't see in their lifetime.

Write any 4 differences between Book keeping and Accounting?

Answers

Answer:

{Bookkeeping}

1) Bookkeeping deals with identifying and recording financial transactions only.

2) Data provided by bookkeeping is not sufficient for decision making.

3) Not done in the case of Bookkeeping.

4) The person concerned with bookkeeping is known as a bookkeeper.

{Accounting}

1) Accounting refers to the process of summarising, interpreting and communicating the financial data of an organisation.

2) Management can take important decisions based on the data obtained from accounting.

3) Financial statements are a part of the accounting process.

4) The person concerned with accounting is known as an accountant.

MAY IT WILL HELP YOU.

in britain, you are generally considered to be unfortunate if your birthday is in the last half of december. why?

Answers

Answer:

beacause in a britain country is has sign that unlucky or can give you bad luck.

What will happen if the value of the American dollar decreases?
A. Exports will cost more.
OB. Imports will cost more.
C. Income tax rates will go down.
D. Salaries will go down.

Answers

Answer:

B

Explanation:

There will be less imports since the value of the dollar is deprecated so that in result means that higher value products such as imports will increase is value.

B there will be less imports because I got this on the test

Approximate[tex]\int\limits^4_0 {\frac{1}{\sqrt{1+x^{3} } } } \, dx[/tex] using Simpson’s rule with n=6.

Answers

Answer:

1.55

Explanation:

all the approximation consists of 4 basic steps. All the details are in the attached picture.

Explain why values may vary between social groups

Answers

different cultures have different viewpoints of the world. the way one person grows up will define their entire worldview and when two different groups have different ideas it’s common that the groups will differ

The government needs to provide public goods for what reason?
A. They are necessary for raising the standard of living.
B. Private companies cannot profit by providing them.
C. Citizens demand government regulation to protect their freedom.
D. The government can reduce taxes by profiting from public goods.​

Answers

Answer:

A

Explanation:

Because the government needs to reduce the gap between poor and the riches

Name two improvements during the Silla kingdom

Answers

Oct 3, 2016 · The Silla kingdom ruled south-eastern Korea during the Three ... Land') which was changed to Silla during the reign of king Beopheung (r.

pls help me
Americans who believed in "Manifest Destiny" believed that __________.

A) Americans should share their land with Native Americans

B) Americans should expand their government and their way of life all the way to the Pacific Ocean

C) Native Americans should teach European settlers the best way to farm American land

Answers

Answer:

B

Explanation:

Manifest destiny is the 19th-century belief that the expansion of the United States throughout the American continents was both justified and inevitable and so, therefore, the answer is B.

who was the 1st preident of the usa

Answers

Answer:

George Washington

On April 30, 1789, George Washington, standing on the balcony of Federal Hall on Wall Street in New York, took his oath of office as the first President of the United States.

Explanation:

Hope it helps

Answer:

George Washington was the first president of the USA.

Explanation:

•| ۝ jess bregoli ۝ |•

#keep learning!!

state two problems children in a single-parent family may face?

Answers

Answer:

Children with single parent family will face a lot of troubles like:

Some children won't be do good in school, they will sometimes have problems with people.Most single parent have to work to keep up for the child, so the child will have more alone time then time with the parent.

Explanation:

hope this help

What is the relationship between the given statement and the new statement?

Given statement: Some non-A are not non-B (T) New statement: Some B are not A

Group of answer choices

Subcontrary

Contrary

Obversion

Subalternation

Contradiction

Conversion

Contraposition

Answers

Answer:

contraposition because A and B are not in the same position

The relationship between Some non-A is not non-B (T) and Some B are not A is obversion. The correct option is c.

Obversion is defined as a "type of immediate inference in which another proposition is inferred from a given proposition whose subject is the same as the original subject, whose predicate is the opposing of the original predicate, and which is affirmative if the original proposition's quality was negative and vice versa."

In the statements Some non-A are not non-B (T) and Some B are not A is obversion it can be seen that Some non-A are not non-B (T) is converted to Some B are not A by obversion.

Therefore the relationship between the two statements is obversion.  

Thus, the correct option is c.

Learn more about obversion, here:

https://brainly.com/question/3276779

#SPJ6

Can you please help?

Answers

Answer:

B

Explanation:

which of the following occurs when a person doesn't give up his or her cute cultural identity but does add another cultural layer?​

Answers

I think the right answer would be intercultural

Which of the following is not an effect of an earthquake?

Answers

Answer:

what following? :<<

can't see

Theo bạn tại sao Việt Nam phát triển theo mô hình kinh tế thị trường định hướng xã hội chủ nghĩa

Answers

Answer:

hello how are u I'm in undrwat

what does not constitute copyright in your own written material​

Answers

Answer:

Copyright is a type of intellectual property that gives its owner the exclusive right to make copies of a creative work, usually for a limited time. The creative work may be in a literary, artistic, educational, or musical form. Copyright is intended to protect the original expression of an idea in the form of a creative work, but not the idea itself.[6][7][8] A copyright is subject to limitations based on public interest considerations, such as the fair use doctrine in the United States.

How and why has medicine usurped legal and religious institutions when it comes to defining norms/deviance?

Answers

Answer:

At the turn of the nineteenth to the twentieth century, in most secularised Western societies medicine substituted legal and religious institutions that used to hold the power to define deviant behaviors because it became a fully legitimized industry able to carry on the institutionalization of medical social control through the professionalization of medicine. The new perspectives on the conjunction of medical science, religion, and penal law changed the way that deviancy is defined.

Sociology, therefore, considers mental health professionals as agents of social control, whose diagnostic labels function as a way to enforce conformity to the existing social order.

Explanation:

For example, Alcoholism used to be defined as sin by religious institutions, and the rhetoric of A.A. was openly religious. However, in the present, alcoholism has been medicalized and is listed as a medical illness.

family is one of the primary influences on our values and personal lifestyle choices. true or false​

Answers

Answer:

The correct answer is true

Answer:

True

Explanation:

Family is around you 24/7 so they will influence you in some way

There are many euphemisms in Pennington's letter written either by him or by Gandhi. Match the harsh word with its
euphemism.
1. rhetoric
2. armed man
3. non-cooperation
4. holiday makers

soldier

boycott

rebel army

violent language

Answers

Answer:

1. Rhetoric ⇒ Violent language

2. Armed man ⇒ Soldier

3. Non-cooperation ⇒ Boycott

4. Holiday makers ⇒ Rebel army

In this letter from Mr. J.B. Pennington to Mahatma Gandhi, he criticizes Gandhi's non-cooperation with the Indian government which Gandhi had called a boycott and he also talks about Gandhi's criticism of General Dyer who called unarmed men and women a rebel army and dismisses this as mere rhetoric which to him was violent language without proof.

Colder is a inner planet or a Outer planet

Answers

Answer:

Outer planet

Explanation:

The outer planets are larger, they are primarily composed of gases, which are characteristically less dense than solids.

As we travel away from the sun, the temperature rapidly drops and we feel much colder in those planets.

The correct answer is Outer Planet

Read the following hypothetical social situations. There are some types of groups and relationships depicted in these situations. Now your task is to read and analyze the situations given below thoroughly and answers the following questions;


Situation one:

Talha belongs to Faisalabad city. He intends to take admission in Engineering after completing his F.Sc with A grade. In order to get admission in engineering, he travels from Faisalabad to Lahore. As the bus was late, so, he waited for bus in passenger lounge. During his journey in bus, he met two young boys one of them was doctor and other was an engineering student. During their discussion, the boy who was already getting engineering education told Talha that he studies at University of Engineering and Technology. He also told him that one of his teachers Mr. Ehsan in electrical engineering department is a very good teacher and he idealizes him due to his knowledge and teaching methodology. Ultimately Talha decides to take admission in the same university and in the same department.

Situation Two:

A match was held at Lawrence cricket ground in Lahore city between department of management and computer sciences of Virtual university of Pakistan. Twelve players were selected from each department to play the match and rest enjoyed the match as audience. For prize distribution ceremony, famous cricketer Wasim Akram was invited who gave trophy to the winning team.

Situation Three:

Ahmed lives in a joint family system, his mother and paternal aunts look after all the household chores together. Ahmed celebrates different events with all his cousins collectively. They all love their grandfather and grand mother and give them respect. Ahmad’s three uncles run their own businesses whereas one uncle is a lawyer. Ahmed’s father also wants him to involve in business but Ahmed is very much impressed by his uncle (lawyer) as he likes this field. Sometimes he visits his uncle’s office and observes his dealings with clients. In future he aims to have a degree of Bar-at-Law from England like Questions:

Question

Name individual’s group identity and type of groups presented in each case. Give logical reasons for the selected groups from sociological perspective ?

Answers

Answer and Explanation:

The first situation presents a secondary group. Secondary groups are those formed by people with similar interests, who do not need constant contact to interact, but may have sporadic interactions based on the subjects of interest. As we can see, the group formed in the first situation has university students and Talha manages to interact with the engineering student, since Talha is very interested in this course and wants to study engineering at the university.

The second situation presents a psychological group where all members meet and associate frequently and on their own to achieve a common goal. In this situation we can see a group of cricket players, who want to work together to achieve the team's victory.

The third situation presents both the primary group and the secondary group. The secondary group can be seen when Ahmed has a professional desire in common with his uncle who is a lawyer, for Ahmed also wants to be a lawyer. The primary group is established by the intimate relationship between the members of Ahmed's family, where everyone meets frequently and has an influence on the personal and professional lives of the family members.

(C). True false type questions 1. Mobile phones does not use radio waves to transmit messages,​

Answers

Answer:

false

Explanation:

Complete the following for the Passages: (Does or Does not) commit a fallacy; specifically, it (Does or Does not) commit a false cause fallacy.
Passage A
This lever releases the parking brake and allows the car to move. When I got out of my car, I definitely engaged the parking brake. So either someone pulled the brake-release lever before my car went rolling down the hill, or else the brake itself was defective.
Passage B
Most of the time, after a priest administers last rites to an ill patient, the patient dies soon thereafter. Hence, there should be a law against priests administering last rites!
Passage C
Every time I am awake at 6:10 AM or earlier, my neighbor's sprinklers come on at exactly 6:10 AM. My neighbor said she wants her sprinklers to come on at 6:10 AM. So if I want to honor my neighbor's wishes, I should make sure that I am awake at 6:10 AM or earlier.
Passage D
The pastor of my church said that existentialism denied absolute truth and undermined the ideaof genuine moral standards. As far as I can tell, existentialism is a movement in philosophy that consists in some rather complex philosophical theories. So, I'll just take my pastor's word for it that existentialism is bad.
Passage E
That pilot who safely landed a commercial airliner in the Hudson River has been called a hero and was even invited to attend the president's State of the Union address. But there are hundreds of pilots in northern Alaska, Canada, and other remote areas who deliver supplies via seaplane and often land safely on water. Why don't they get invited to attend the president's State of the Union address?

Answers

Answer:

Passage B

Most of the time, after a priest administers last rites to an ill patient, the patient dies soon thereafter. Hence, there should be a law against priests administering last rites!

Does not commit a fallacy

Explanation:

Dùng tam đoạn luận của Aristote, em hãy rút ra kết luận từ hai tiền đề sau:
1) Tất cả người giàu không lãng phí thời gian. Một số người giàu thích thể thao.
2) Một số sinh viên thích nghiên cứu khoa học. Mọi người thích nghiên cứu khoa học có tính
quyết đoán.
3) Mọi con cá đều sống dưới nước. Con vật này không sống được dưới nước.

Answers

Answer:

Tôi đã chọn rút ra kết luận từ Tất cả những người giàu không lãng phí thời gian. Một số người giàu thích thể thao, và Tất cả các loài cá đều sống trong nước. Động vật này không thể sống trong nước.

1) Tất cả những người giàu không lãng phí thời gian, một số người giàu thích thể thao. Tôi có thể rút ra từ điều này rằng ngay cả khi ai đó tỏ ra giàu có và bế tắc trên bề mặt, họ vẫn vui vẻ và đánh giá cao việc làm những việc mà mọi người đều làm.

3) Mọi con cá đều sống dưới nước. Con vật này không sống được dưới nước. Tất cả các loài cá đều sống trong nước. Động vật này không thể sống trong nước. Từ đó tôi có thể kết luận rằng động vật trên cạn không thể thở dưới nước vì chúng không có mang.

Explanation:

Can Danel be regarded as a monopoly in South Africa

Answers

Hi. Your question is incomplete and we need you to provide more information for it to be answered. However, I will try to help you as best I can.

To determine whether Danel can be considered a monopoly, you must evaluate the characteristics of that company within a system of competition with other similar companies. A company is only considered a monopoly if it alone dominates the production and sale of a particular product or service, preventing the emergence of competing companies. In this case, if Danel has this type of characteristic, it means that it can be considered a monopoly, however, if Danel is inserted in a system where other companies produce and sell the same product as it, it means that it is not a monopoly .

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Andrew is trying to identify an unknown element. The element is dull andbrittle, and it is a poor thermal and electrical conductor. Where on the periodictable is this element most likely found? At which point in a story is the conflict introduced Because there isn't one single measure of inflation, the government and researchers use a variety of methods to get the most balanced picture of how prices fluctuate in the economy. Two of the most commonly used price indexes are the consumer price index (CPI) and the GDP deflator. The CPI for this year is calculated by dividing thecost of a given market basket of goods and services using this years prices by thevalue of all goods and services produced in the economy this year using the base years prices and multiplying by 100. However, the GDP deflator reflects only the prices of all goods and services produced domestically. Indicate whether each scenario will affect the GDP deflator or the CPI for the United States. Check all that apply.a. 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