Answer:
In passive transport, molecules move with the concentraction gradient.
Explanation:
If molecules moved against it would be active transport.
Passive transportation has been defined as the mode of molecule movement across the semi-permeable membrane. "In passive transport, molecules move down the concentration gradient."
What is passive transport?Passive transport has been the mode of movement of the ions and molecules from the exterior and interior of the cell through the plasma membrane. This mode of transportation has been characterized by the movement of the ions from the region of a higher electrochemical gradient.
The ions tend to move towards the region that lacks the electrochemical gradient, hence it is a movement in the direction of the lower concentration. The solute particles do not external source of energy to drive the movement from higher concentration areas.
It is a type of diffusion that uses the law of Thermodynamics to move the ions up and down the cell concentration. The movement of the oxygen gas in the body cells is an example of passive transportation.
Therefore, the ions move down the concentration gradient in the passive transport.
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what is Methanobrevibacter ruminantium's effect on digestion in cattle? Beneficial Pathogeni Neither helps nor hurts
Answer:
It is beneficial
Explanation:
Which of the following is NOT a necessary input for the process of cellular respiration? 1. CO2 (carbon dioxide) 2. Glucose 3. Sugar 4. O2 (oxygen)
Answer:
CO2
Explanation:
Hope this helps :)
CO2 (carbon dioxide) is NOT a necessary input for the process of cellular respiration.
What is cellular respiration ?
A series of chemical reactions known as cellular respiration break down glucose into ATP, which can be used as energy to power numerous body processes. Cellular respiration has three main stages: the citric acid cycle, glycolysis, and oxidative phosphorylation. The citric acid cycle takes place in the mitochondrial matrix, glycolysis takes place in the cytosol, and oxidative phosphorylation takes place on the inner mitochondrial membrane. Glucose, ATP, and NAD+ are the cellular respiration starting reactants, the rate-determining enzymes for cellular respiration are phosphofructokinase-1, pyruvate dehydrogenase, and isocitrate dehydrogenase, and the final products include ATP and water. One or more enzymes involved in cellular respiration, like succinyl-CoA-synthase or pyruvate kinase, are typically disrupted by diseases that affect this process.Glycolysis is the only process that can take place without oxygen, and only two ATP molecules can be produced for each glucose molecule. ATP and H2O are the two final end products of cellular respiration. Glycolysis produces two pyruvate molecules, four ATPs (a net of two ATP), two NADH molecules, and two H2O molecules.One acetyl-CoA, one NADH, and one CO2 are produced for each pyruvate molecule when oxygen is present. One GTP, three NADH, one FADH2, and two CO2 are the products of the TCA cycle. GTP is an energy-rich compound similar to ATP that is typically used in environments with lower pH. The electron transport chain can then use NADH and FADH2 to make more ATP as part of oxidative phosphorylation.
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Which physical evidence supports the evolution of Earth due to chemical weathering? (10 points!)
a
Hammer shape of Bryce Canyon rocks
b
Red color of Bryce Canyon rocks
c
Streaks on the face of Wave Rock
d
Concave shape of Wave Rock
Answer: B
Explanation: It is believed that Thor's Hammer started out as a large plateau 40 to 60 million years ago and has slowly evolved through the natural processes of weathering and erosion to its current formation. The red coloring on the rock is due to oxidation, a form of chemical weathering.
Answer: B
Explanation: It is believed that Thor's Hammer started out as a large plateau 40 to 60 million years ago and has slowly evolved through the natural processes of weathering and erosion to its current formation. The red coloring on the rock is due to oxidation, a form of chemical weathering.
Write two differences between the unicellular and multicellular organisms.
Answer:
1.a unicellular organism has only 1 cell while a multicellular organism has 1 or more cell
2.a unicellular organism is a prokaryotic cell or bacteria, while a multicellular organism is mainly a eukaryote
Explanation:
Answer:
Unicellular organisms are single-celled
Multicellular organisms are multi-celled
Unicellular organisms include bacteria
Multicellular organisms don't include bacteria
Explanation:
Hope this helped!!
The period during smooth muscle contraction of sustained tension is referred to as the
Answer:
I could be wrong but I believe the answer is fused tetanus.
Explanation:
Searched it up, but it could be incorrect.
No explanation needed
A lamp that plugs into a wall socket draws energy which flows through a thin wire in the bulb causing it to glow. What energy transformation are taking place?
choices:
Chemical>light>electrical
Mechanical>sound>light
Thermal>solar>electrical
Electrical>thermal>light
Answer:
Electrical>thermal>light
Explanation:
Electrical energy refers to energy which is gotten from potential energy. This energy source could be a wall socket.
Thermal energy on the other hand refers to internal energy of a system where temperature is constant.
Light energy is made up of photons which transmits electromagnetic radiation which move in waves and become visible to human eye.
Therefore, the energy transformation taking place according to the question is option D.
The tropical rain forest biome has some of the highest biodiversity on earth how would a decrease in the biodiversity due to deforestation or other factors affect the large biosphere
Answer:
Negatively.
Explanation:
A decrease in biodiversity can cause a large chain reaction within the ecosystem. A loss of species can be detrimental, especially if they're key stone species. This negative impact can cause the food chain to be disrupted which ends up affecting every organism within the environment. Every organism plays a role within the ecosystem and when one or more are removed it causes extreme disarray.
The decrease in biodiversity due to deforestation and other factors in the tropical rainforest biome will negatively affect the biosphere. Thus, the effect will be negative.
What is the biosphere?The biosphere also called the ecosphere is the sum of the total life or the ecosystem. It includes the part of the planet where life is inhabitants. It may include a mountain, roots, dessert, oceans, etc. It is interrelated to biodiversity.
If the biodiversity of a place gets declined due to factors like deforestation, pollution, poaching, natural disasters, etc. then it will affect the ecosystem. If the stone species are lost then it will have a detrimental effect on the ecosystem.
These negative consequences disrupt the food chain and will result in affecting every organism. This chain of disruption will cause an overall loss to the biosphere.
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What types of rocks do the numbers 2, 3, and 5 represent, in that order?
a. igneous, sedimentary, metamorphic
b. metamorphic, igneous, sedimentary
c. sedimentary, igneous, metamorphic
d. sedimentary, metamorphic, igneous
Answer:
d) sedimentary, metamorphic and igneous
Answer:
The answer is B
Explanation:
Tropical, temperate, and polar describe climate zones due to
A. latitude.
B. rainfall amount.
C. temperature.
D. snowfall amount.
What happens when the seafloor spreads?
A: Basalt cools to form a new crust near the mid-ocean rift.
B: New crust moves away from the mid-ocean rift.
C: Old crust moves closer together.
D:New crust forms near the continental slope.
Answer:
A
Explanation:
lava can erupt into water, when it cools it can create new land which is called sea floor spreading.
Answer:
A
Explanation:
I got the same answer from k12
This picture shows the weather station model at a location.
Image shows a weather symbol with the following attributes: In the center is a circle that is entirely black. Surrounding this circle are several other symbols and numbers. To the left of the circle is a symbol that consists of three small black dots. In the upper-left corner of the model is the number 57; In the upper-right corner of the model is the number 107; In the lower-left corner of the model is the number 56; in the lower right corner of the model is the number -6. A line segment runs from the central circle through the upper left corner of the model; two smaller line segments - one larger than the other - connect to this line segment to form an 'F'.
What type of weather is expected at the location?
fog
haze
rain
thunderstorm
Answer:
thunderstorm
Explanation:
In this location, a thunderstorm is expected, a thunderstorm is a small-scale storm that includes both thunder and lightning.
What is a thunderstorm?Some thunderstorms have a chance of producing hail and/or tornadoes. Localized heavy snow showers during the winter may also include thunder and lightning. Additionally, it frequently delivers heavy rain as well as violent gusts.
Thunderstorms are ferocious, brief meteorological disturbances that are nearly always accompanied by lightning, thunder, thick clouds, significant amounts of rain or hail, and strong gusts of wind.
Layers of warm, moist air rise in a strong updraft to cooler areas of the atmosphere, whereupon thunderstorms form.
Therefore, according to all directions shown in the image thunderstorm weather is expected at the location.
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when a plant is limp ot has lost its water tehough ______if you water ir ir should perk up
Answer:
A Pothos is what the plant is called
E. coli Is a species of bacteria that causes many different Infections in humans. Certain E. coli strains have developed resistance to antibiotics,
making Infections with these strains difficult to treat. How do bacteria such as E. coll, which reproduce asexually, galn new tralts such as
antibiotic resistance?
O A. by adapting to changes in environmental conditions without undergoing changes in their DNA
OB. by mutating their DNA in response to environmental conditions to gain beneficial traits
OC. by undergoing spontaneous mutations when they replicate, which increases genetic variation in a population
OD. by producing offspring with new gene assortments from genetic recombination, which increases diversity in a population
Answer:
The correct answer would be B
Explanation:
Antibiotic resistance in bacteria develops in response to the environment in which the bacteria survives.
The antimicrobial resistance trait is acquired by any species of bacteria through one of the two ways that are either by making changes in their DNA sequences or through horizontal gene transfer mechanisms.
In the given E. coli gained the trait to develop resistance against antibiotic by making changes in their DNA as once the gene is altered or mutated, the trait can be passed on to the offsprings.
Therefore, Option-B is the correct answer.
Answer:
B. By mutating their DNA in response to environmental conditions to gain beneficial traits
Explanation:
Through the process of natural selection, bacteria such as E coli can gain new traits that benefit them.
This can occur when a DNA mutation occurs, where the mutated gene is actually beneficial to respond to environmental conditions.
Then, these bacteria with the gene will survive and produce more offspring with the same gene. This is how E coli can develop antibiotic resistance.
So, B is the correct answer.
Which phrase describes elevation?
the height of a feature above sea level
the distance of a feature above the clouds
the distance above the lowest point in the area
the height of a feature above the nearest mountaintop
Answer:The height above sea level
Explanation: just did it
Help pls i rlly need it?
Answer:
CELL NUCLEUS!!!
Explanation:
What kind of rock is shown in the picture ?
How do you know what type of rock it is ?
Answer:
Sedimentary
Because it is made is sediments
Explanation:
got it right , edge 2020
The picture shown here is of sedimentary rock. It is visible so because of the identification features of a rock as shown in the image.
What is the formation of rock making process ?The process is that the soil and the sand that gets accumulated and together with the mud gets collected in order to form a hard mass by the passing of time called as rock.
The kind of rock identification is done on the basis of rock identification aspects that are decided for each type of rock that has been kept under observation. In sedimentary rock, the grains and the displacement of rock grains together gives a larger or smaller appearances.
The types of layers and mud particles joined together along with the ripple marks that have been put together shows the marks on the rocks.
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Match the behavior type with the corresponding action.
1. migration
reflex
2. putting a puzzle together
conditional response
3. getting hungry before lunch time
instinct
4. brushing your hair
trial and error
5. eye blinking
habit
Answer:
instinct=migration
trial and error=putting a puzzle together
conditional response=getting hungry before lunch time
habit=brushing your hair
reflex=eye blinking
I hope this helped and was explained better
The behavior type of response with the corresponding action is instinct-migration, trial and error-putting a puzzle together, conditional response-getting hungry before lunchtime, habit-brushing your hair, and reflex-eye blinking.
What is the corresponding action?The brain control action is regulated by the body some are involuntary and others are voluntary it creates a rhythm in our body to make the system regulate.
Migration is instinct but putting puzzle is a trial and error condition, when the eye is blinked is a reflex action, and crushing your hair is a habit while getting hungry before lunchtime is a conditional response.
All the action of the body is controlled by the body's action some signals are sent to the body to regulate every action to control conditional response or habit.
Therefore instinct-migration, trial and error-putting a puzzle together, conditional response-getting hungry before lunchtime, habit-brushing your hair, and reflex-eye blinking.
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PLEASE HELP I NEED THIS QUESTION ASAP :((
Cancer cells are body cells that do not function properly, leading to abnormal growth. Which process does not function normally in cancer cells?
1. Osmosis
2. Cell cycle
3. Photosynthesis
4. Cellular Respiration
Answer:
cellular corrert me if I am wrong
Explanation:
have a nice day baby
Your professor describes an aquatic eukaryote that is single-celled, a primary producer, unable to swim on its own, and is structurally resistant. What organism is most similar to the one described by your professor?
Answer:
The correct answer is - diatom (protist)
Explanation:
The characteristic described by the professor is most similar to the characteristic of aquatic protist - diatoms. Diatoms are the aquatic protist fall into the eukaryotic type of organisms.
These organisms are single-celled and can not swim on their own. They are a primary producer as they do not depends on others for their food and energy and synthesized themselves.
Pls help if u know the answer
PLS HELP...
Marley has a vegetable garden in her yard. During a recent storm, heavy rains fall and some of her garden soil is watch away. Which term BEST describes the movement of the soil from one place to another?
Erosion
Runoff
Deposition
Weathering
Answer:
runoff
Explanation:
Can you give me an example of an amphibian close to extinction?
Answer:
frogs or salamanders
What is one role of the smooth endoplasmic reticulum
Answer:
I can give you 3:
1. synthesize lipids
2. metabolizes carbohydrates
3. detoxifies the cell
Explanation:
Hope this helps :)
12. Compare and Contrast the relationships between the speed of electromagnetic
and mechanical waves as they travel through different mediums. YOU must
write at least 8 sentences.
Answer:
Compare and Contrast the relationships between the speed of electromagnetic and mechanical waves as they travel through different mediums is explained below in details.
Explanation:
As per the mechanism, the waves can be distinguished as electromagnetic and mechanical waves. Electromagnetic waves are those fluctuations that have no mechanism to progress whereas mechanical waves demand a mechanism for their communication. Electromagnetic waves progress in a vacuum whereas mechanical waves don't have.
Silver (Ag) has 47 protons in each atom. Based on this information, which of the following also describes an atom of silver? A. It has no neutrons. B. It has 47 electrons. C. It has 23 neutrons and 24 electrons. D. It has a total of 94 neutrons and electrons. it science by the way.
Answer:
B
Explanation:
It has 47 electrons, as proton number is equal/the same as the electron number (proton number=electron number).
Hope this helps! :)
what is fertilization?
Answer:
Here is the definition of fertilization: the action or process of fertilizing an egg, female animal, or plant, involving the fusion of male and female gametes to form a zygote. Or this one: the action or process of applying a fertilizer to soil or land.
Answer:
the action or process of fertilizing an egg or a female animal or plant, involving the fusion of male and female gametes to form a zygote.
How does deforestation affect coral reefs?
Answer: When the forest cover is lost, soil washes away into rivers that flow into the oceans and, they believe, onto coral reefs. That runoff adds nutrients to the ocean water.
Explanation: Basically, when this occurs, the roots are no longer attached to the soil, letting all the nutrients get ruined in the ocean water instead of feeding plants/animals/trees.
2. Could gene therapy someday cure the common cold? Why or why not?
Answer:
No, it sadly would not be able to do so. Gene therapy cures genetic disorders, so something you were born with. A cold is something you would catch.
Explanation:
No, it sadly would not be able to do so. Gene therapy cures genetic disorders, so something you were born with. A cold is something you would catch.
Which scenario best describes motion?
A.) a toy train in position 4 on a number line
B.) a race track that is 100 meters long
C.) a ball rolling from point A to point B
D.) a student living 150 miles from Chicago
What is an organism’s phenotype? its specific set of physical traits. the number of genes in its genome. its specific set of genes. the number of nucleotides in its genome
Answer:
A
Explanation:
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