In Guinea pigs, short hair (S) is dominant over long hair (s), and black coat color (B) is dominant over
albino (b). Both genes assort independently. A female of a true breeding line with a black coat and long
hair is mated with a short haired albino male (also from a true breeding line). (a) What are the
phenotypes of the F1 generation? Explain. (b) If F1 is mated, which percentage of the offspring will be
homozygous for both characters? Give all genotypes and phenotypes of these homozygotes.​

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

Explanation:

Short hair (S) is dominant over long hair (s), and black coat color (B) is dominant over albino (b).

A female of a true breeding line with a black coat and long  hair is mated with a short haired albino male (also from a true breeding line)

parents genotype      BBss  x    SSbb

gametes                       Bs     x    Sb

F1 generation geenotype    BbSs

Phenotype- They are all with black coat and short hair

Mating of F1   BbSs  x  BbSs

   Percentage of offspring homozygous for both characters:

  Bb  x   Bb           Ss   x   Ss

 BB Bb Bb bb     SS  Ss Ss ss

 1/4             1/4         1/4       1/4

1/4*1/4 = 1/16 = 0.0625 = 6% for each homozygous characters (BBSS-6% and bbss-6%)

The genotypes of the homozygotes are BBSS and bbss

The phenotype of BBSS is black coat with long hair

The phenotype of bbss is an albino with short hair


Related Questions

as a human population grows, what happens to our natural- resources requirement

Answers

Answer:

Need for natural resources increase

Explanation:

How is food moved through the gut?
a. By peristalsis c. By waves of liquid
b. By gravity
d. Movement​

Answers

Explanation:

a. By peristalsis

..................

which trait does the fly agaric and the palm have in common

Answers

For example, a gecko, fly agaric (fungus), and a palm tree all have cells with nuclei, but a gecko and fly agaric are both heterotrophic (making them more closely related) while a palm tree is a photosynthetic autotroph

Which resource is found in large quantities in China and is also imported into China from other countries?


tungsten


pearls


coal


timber

Answers

Answer:

Coal

Explanation:

China fulfills its demand for coal by purchasing it from regional neighbors. In 2017, its coal imports mainly came from Australia (79.9 million tons), Indonesia (35.2 million tons), Mongolia (33.5 million tons), and Russia (25.3 million tons).

Hope this helps

Have a great day!

4. Is predation a density-dependent or density-independent factor?

Answers

Answer:

The correct answer is density-dependent factor.

Explanation:

The factors whose influences on the growth or size of the population changes with the density of the population are known as the density-dependent factors. The availability of food, disease, predation, and migration are some types of density-dependent limiting factors.  

One of the density-dependent factors in nature is predation, predation confines various populations. The population of the prey and the predator encircle towards each other, with the population of the predator somewhat lagging behind the population of the prey.  

With the increase in the population of the prey, the predator gets more to eat, and thus the population of the predator increases. With the increase in the predator population, pressure imparts on the prey population and it starts to decline. The decline in the availability of the food eventually makes the population of the predator to decline. Therefore, it can be seen that both the population of the prey and the predator are affected by predation, that is, a density-dependent factor.  

The process through which humans breed other animals and plants for particular traits:
A) artificial selection
B) genetic engineering
C) genes
D) selective breeding
E) traits

Answers

Answer:

A) artificial selection

Plant species A cannot fight most fungal infections, while plant species B makes a protein that kills many fungi.
What is one possible way for humans to engineer species A plants that can produce the fungus-killing protein?

Answers

Answer:They can insert the gene for the protein from species B into a chromosome in species A.

Explanation:

The one possible way for human to engineer species should be that it should insert the gene for the protein.

What is fungal infections?

It is known as the mycosis that represent the disease on the skin that should be caused by the fungus. There are various kind of species of fungi. It should be lived on dirt, on plants, or the surface on the household and even on the skin. It would leads into the rashes or bumps in the skin problem

Therefore, The one possible way for human to engineer species should be that it should insert the gene for the protein.

Learn more about fungal here: https://brainly.com/question/24859105


Check all the boxes where the vocabulary word correctly matches its
science definition?
Equilibrium: a system where forces are in balance
O
Climax community: the end of a succession resulting in a stabilized community
o
Succession: the act of winning in life
Primary Succession: colonization of an area that has not been previously occupied by
a community, e.g. newly exposed rock
Pioneer Species: the first organisms to live on rocky surfaces, e.g. lichens, moss,
algae, and fungi
Secondary Succession: colonization following a major disturbance, such as a fire or a
flood

Answers

Answer:

Climax community, primary succession, pioneer species, secondary succession.

Explanation:

Equilibrium with regards to succession occurs as "a state of dynamic equilibrium in a community of organisms in which genetic, species and ecosystem diversity remain relatively stable, but this factors are subject to gradual changes through natural succession."

Succession: the process by which the structure of a biological community evolves over time.

How dose natural selection lead to evolution

Answers

Answer:

Naturally selected organisms will survive and reproduce better adapted to the environment. This indicates that this model organism's beneficial allles are passed to offspring. The selection cycle contributes to adaptation for several years.

Explanation:

Hope this helps.

g What basic characteristics do we generally expect to find in all things that qualify as being alive? Question 1 options: 1) an ability to: reason, make polymers and repair damage. 2) an ability to: reproduce, respond to stimuli and repair damage. 3) an ability to: avoid pain, move from one place to another and evolve. 4) an ability to: capture energy from sun light, move from one place to another and reshape its environment. 5) an ability to be more ordered than their surroundings, respond to stimuli, and capture energy from sunlight.

Answers

Answer:

Number 2: an ability to: reproduce, respond to stimuli and repair damage.

Explanation:

Some basic characteristics of all living things in general which they all have in common include:

The ability to reproduce (reproduction). All living things reproduce...

Ability to respond to stimuli (irritability)

Ability to repair damage: this is involved with cells in the organisms and to stay alive all organismsin general areade up of cells which has the ability to be repaired if damaged.

Why is it important for Scientists to develop a way to grow tissues that have built-
in system to supply
blood?

Answers

It is important for scientists to develop a way to grow tissues that have a built-in system to supply blood? A lack of blood flow determines the number of cell layers that can survive when they are transplanted. A lack of blood flow determines the types of tissues that can be grown in culture.

Answer:

ghgcktv bm

Explanation:

bvkgufchyjb

Within a population of butterflies, the color brown (B) is dominant over the color white (b) and 32% of all butterflies are white. Given this simple information, which is something that is very likely to be on an exam (teehee), calculate the following:
1. The percentage of butterflies in the population that are homozygous dominant
2. The number of heterozygous butterflies if the population contained 4,216 individuals

Answers

Answer:

48% Heterozygous of the population, 12% Homozygous dominant size.

Explanation:  

Given the characteristics of its population,

Brown (B) predominates over white (b) color.

Recessive phenotype frequency (Q)= 40%= 0.4

According to the Hardy-Weinberg principle, the frequency is given by P and Q for a population with the dominant and recessive trait, where P+Q=1 preserves the equilibrium of the population allele.

So then, P = 1-Q

P=1-0.4=0.6

Heterozygotic butterflies = 2PQ

So, 2PQ= 2x0.6x0.4=0.48

That is, 48 percent of people are heterozygous

Homozygous dominant individual frequency = 1-(40 + 48) = 12 i.e. 12%

Answer:

C. 0.48

Explanation:

Unscramble the word - oicnoecm mptcia earth science please

Answers

I want to say

Economic impact (?)

Answer:

The answer is Economic impact.

The codon, CAG, is being carried by a mRNA strand into the
cytoplasm. By using the Codon Chart, what amino acid will it code
for?

Answers

The answer is glutamine

75 POINTS!!! One reason male peacocks spread their tail feathers is to attract a mate. How does choosing a male with a bright, full tail increase a peahen’s chance of producing healthy peachicks?

Answers

Answer:

They have greater health conditions

Explanation:

if they are bright, they are healthy

Answer:

Typically, if a peacock has a bright tail with many feathers and eyespots, a female will choose him. These tail features indicate that the peacock may be healthier than other males and, therefore, produce healthier peachicks.

Explanation:

This is the sample response.

DPIP was used in the photosynthesis lab to measure the

-Light dependent reactions

-Production of O2

-Light Independent reaction (a.k.a. Calvin cycle)

-Production of CO2

Answers

Answer:

Light dependent reactions

Explanation:

DPIP stands for Dichlorophenolindophenol. It is a chemical compound that is used as a redox dye.

DCPIP is blue when it is oxidized DCPIP is colorless when it is reduced.

DCPIP measures the rate of photosynthesis. The redox dye is decolorized by chemical reduction when it is exposed to light in the process of photosynthesis.

DPIP was used in the photosynthesis lab to measure the light dependent reactions.

A DNA molecule is made up of building blocks known as nucleotides. Each nucleotide consists of deoxyribose, a phosphate group, and one of the chemical bases. The nucleotides join together to form a
, which form the backbone of a DNA strand.

Answers

Answer:

polynucleotide

Explanation:

according to edmentum notes, "The nucleotides join together to form a polynucleotide. Polynucleotides form the backbone of a DNA strand.'

Nucleotides are the building units of the DNA or RNA molecule. DNA is composed of deoxyribose, a phosphate group, and one of the chemical bases that make up each nucleotide.

What is a nucleotide?

It is a monomer of DNA or RNA. It is composed of a sugar (deoxyribose in DNA ribose in RNA), a phosphate group, and one of the chemical bases that make up each nucleotide.

The backbone of DNA is formed by which components?

It is formed of sugar and phosphate only.

To learn more about DNA, RNA, and nucleotide here,

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Which of the following relationships may present harm to one of the organisms involved?

I. Commensalism
II. Parasitism
III. Predation
IV. Mutualism

(A) I and II only
(B) I and IV only
(C) II and III only
(D) III and IV only​

Answers

Answer:

C

Explanation:

Predator-Prey relationship

Learning the rights, obligations, and expectations of a role to prepare for assuming that role in the future. ???

Answers

Answer:

Explanation: Anticipatory socialization involves learning the rights, obligations, and expectations of a role to prepare for assuming that particular role in the future

The process of learning the rights, obligations, and expectations of a role to prepare for assuming that role in the future is known as anticipatory socialization.

What is socialization?

The term socialization refers to the rigorous process of acquiring the behavior pattern that enables a person to perfectly fit into the society of which he/she is an integral part of.

The term anticipatory socialization refers to the learning of the rights, obligations, and expectations of a role to prepare for assuming that role in the future.

Learn more about socialization: https://brainly.com/question/12881643

explain the process (reflex action) that happens when you pull your arm away from an open flame. use steps to explain your answer. identify the receptor in the skin, the stimulus, the neurons,the effector(muscle) and the body's response to the stimulus.

Answers

Answer:

A reflex action is defined as an involuntary action of body in response to a stimulus, which protects the body from any harmful conditions including touching open flame.

A reflex action follows a sequence of action that helps in involuntary action, tha include the stimulus, receptor in the skin, the neurons (sensory, relay and motor neurons), the effector(muscle) and resposne of body to stimulus.

In the reflex action when a person pull his/her arm away from an open flame, the stimulus will be the hot flame that send a signal to the nervous system.

The sensory receptor found in the dermis or epidermis of skin called cutaneous receptors, senses the temperature change.

Then the sensory neuron comes in action which sends electrical impulses to a relay neuron (located in spinal cord) and relay neuron sends impulse to motor neuron.

Motor neuron sends that electrical impulses to a muscle which act as an effector which allows muscle to contracts to move hand away.

So, at the end the body resposnes to move hand aways from the open flame.

Which of the following statements about oxidative phosphorylation by ATP synthase is FALSE? A) The electrochemical gradient across the inner mitochondrial membrane generated by electron flow is used to synthesize ATP. B) Uncouplers dissipate the electrochemical gradient but electron transport continues without ATP production. C) Inhibitors disrupt electron flow as well as ATP synthesis. D) A proton gradient alone without a corresponding energy input is not sufficient to drive the synthesis of ATP. E) ATP synthesis occurs via simultaneous conformational changes in protein subunits containing catalytic sites.

Answers

Answer

D)A proton gradient alone without a corresponding energy input is not sufficient to drive the synthesis of ATP

Explanation:

Oxidative phosphorylation reffers to metabolic pathway whereby enzyme is used by the cell to achieve nutrient oxidation, so that chemical energy of molecular oxygen is released as a result of this, adenosine triphosphate (ATP) is manufactured. oxidative phosphorylation is seen in all organisms that are aerobic in nature and it occur in the mitochondria of all eukaryotic organisms. There is electron transfer during oxidative phosphorylation, the electrons moves from the donor to the receptor and this is known as redox reaction, as a result of this energy is released, and this energy is used for formation of ATP.

Therefore,among all the options, A proton gradient alone without a corresponding energy input is not sufficient to drive the synthesis of ATP is the false statement.

You prepare an agar plate by spread plating & place an antibiotic disk in the middle of the plate. After incubating for a day at 37 degrees C, there are no bacteria on the plate. Which of the following is NOT a reasonable interpretation of what might have happened?
O The bacteria in the culture tube were already dead when you made the plate
O The medium used was defective and provided no nutrition for the bacteria
O The bacteria grew all over the plate but were then killed by the antibiotic
O The spreading tool was too hot when spreading the bacteria

Answers

Answer:

A.The bacteria in the culture tube were already dead when you made the plate

Explanation:

Antibiotics are the chemical substance used to kill or stop the growth of bacteria and some other microorganism.

Antibiotics are added to agar plate during experiment for the selection of only those bacteria with resistance to that antibiotic.

There can be several interpretation for the absence of bacteria such as:

The bacteria grows on the nutrients in the medium but due to defective medium they were unable to grow and die.It may also happen bacteria might have grown in all over the plate but due to the action of antibiotic, all the bacteria got killed.Tool used for spreading might kill bacteria as it was hot and bacteria may not be able to tolerate the excessive heat and die.

Hence, the only not reasonable interpretation is bacteria in the culture tube were already dead when you made the plate.

So, the correct option is A.

Which of these is found within all cells?
Organ systems
Organs
Tissues
Molecules

Answers

Answer:

tissues

Explanation:

cells make tissues and tissues make organs

which species is the banana most closely related to?
lemon
onion
radish
seaweed

Answers

Answer:

onion

Explanation:

"Onions are most closely related to a) banana. Onions are part of the Amaryllidaceae family and bananas are part of the Musaceae family. They are both monocots, meaning the have one cotyledon, parallel leaf veins, and flower petals in multiples of three, among other distinctive characteristics. "

Answer:

Onions are most closely related to a) banana. Onions are part of the Amaryllidaceae family and bananas are part of the Musaceae family. They are both mono cots, meaning the have one cotyledon, parallel leaf veins, and flower petals in multiples of three, among other distinctive characteristics.

Hope this helps!

Please give as brainliest answer!!

Thanks!

Explanation:

Which is a possible path of the movements of nitrogen in the nitrogen cycle?
(A) soil - airplants air animals - soil
B) soil animals plants
soil
animals soul plants - air
(D) air - soil plants animals soil - air​

Answers

Answer:

B) soil animals plants

soil

Explanation:

Nitrogen is taken up by plant roots and combined into organic substances in the plant, such as enzymes, proteins and chlorophyll. ... Plant and animal wastes decompose, adding nitrogen to the soil. Bacteria in the soil convert those forms of nitrogen into forms plants can use. Plants use the nitrogen in the soil to grow.

What happens during interphase that allows the two resulting cells to be the same as the
original cell?

Answers

Answer:

During mitosis, a eukaryotic cell undergoes a carefully coordinated nuclear division that results in the formation of two genetically identical daughter cells. ... Then, at a critical point during interphase (called the S phase), the cell duplicates its chromosomes and ensures its systems are ready for cell division.

Drag the tiles to the correct boxes to complete the pairs.
Match the whorl fingerprint subclasses to their descriptions.

Answers

Answer:

A loop with a whorl: central pocket loop

Two loops with an s pattern: double loop

irregular shaped whorl: accidental loop

series of loops with a common center: plain loop

Explanation:

Ok I believe its: Loop with a whorl- plain, 2 loops with a S pattern- double loop, Series of loops with a common center- central pocket loop, and the Irregular-shaped whorl is a accidental loop. If I helped please mark brainliest!! :)

Natural selection is an evolutionary mechanism by which

Answers

Answer:Natural selection is the differential survival and reproduction of individuals due to differences in phenotype. It is a key mechanism of evolution, the change in the heritable traits characteristic of a population over generations.

Natural selection is the natural act in which nature picks and chooses who lives and who dies.

What type of acid is currently of principal concern when dealing with acid rain?

Answers

Answer: Sulfur dioxide (SO2) and nitrogen oxides (NOx) released into the air by fossil-fuel power plants, vehicles and oil refineries are the biggest cause of acid rain today, according to the EPA. Two thirds of sulfur dioxide and one fourth of nitrogen oxide found in the atmosphere come from electric power generators

hope this helps

Select the statements that accurately describe endocytosis.

a. The cell forms proteins that move substances into the cell against a concentration gradient.

b. The cell selectively filters small nutrients through specialized membrane pores.

c. The cell membrane pinches off to form an extracellular vesicle joined to the cell by filaments.

d. The cell membrane engulfs a particle in the cytoplasm and forms a vesicle around it.

e. The cell expends energy to transport materials into the cytosol.

Answers

Answer:

The correct answer is:

The cell membrane engulfs a particle in the cytoplasm and forms a vesicle around it.  (d.)

Explanation:

Endocytosis is a type of active transport, where particles such as (large molecules, parts of cells, and even whole cells) are moved into cells.

The various types of endocytosis has a common feature of:

1. invagination of plasma membrane forming pockets around the target particle.

2. the pocket pinches off from original plasma membrane

3. forming a new intracellular vesicle containing the target particle.

The different types of endocytosis includes

a. pinocytosis (cell drinking): takes in extracellular fluids

b. phagocytosis (cell eating): large solid particles are taken in by cells

c. receptor-mediated endocytosis: here, receptor proteins on the cells surface, binds to complementary proteins on the surface of the target particles before endocytosis occurs.

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Select the sentence that illustrates the proper use of parallel structure. A)Tomorrow I have to walk the dog, writing an essay, and mail a letter. B)Tomorrow I have to walk the dog, write an essay, and mail a letter. C)Tomorrow I have to walk the dog, write an essay, and I have to mail a letter. D)Tomorrow I have to walk the dog, to write an essay, and mail a letter. when nathan was 2 1/2 years old, he was 34 inches tall. the doctor told his mother that he will be two times and 4 inches taller than that when he is an adult. which of the following equation will give h, nathans height, as an adult Retail price data for n = 60 hard disk drives were recently reported in a computer magazine. Three variables were recorded for each hard disk drive: y = Retail PRICE (measured in dollars) x1 = Microprocessor SPEED (measured in megahertz) (Values in sample range from 10 to 40) x2 = CHIP size (measured in computer processing units) (Values in sample range from 286 to 486) A first-order regression model was fit to the data. Part of the printout follows: __________. The Earth's mantle isA. hotter than the crust but cooler than the core.B. hotter than both the crust and the core. C. cooler than both the crust and the core. D. cooler than the crust but hotter than the core. You should meet with your academic adviser at least once a __________.Group of answer choices Write a proper movie review about the movie P.S I still love you and dont add spoilers. Person to answer will get BRAINLIEST Which answers describe something that took place during the "Pax Romana"? A) The Empire was ruled by the "Good Emperors." B) The Twelve Tables became the law of the land. C) Christians were often persecuted and punished for their faith. Eliminate D) Christianity became the official religion of the Roman Empire. E) Roman trade expanded to include exchanges with civilizations far to its east. How could the creation of the Zulu Kingdom be viewed as a form of anti-imperial resistance during the 1750-1900 time period. To encourage employee ownership of the company's common shares, KL Corp. permits any of its employees to buy shares directly from the company through payroll deduction. There are no brokerage fees and shares can be purchased at a 12% discount. During May, employees purchased 10,000 shares at a time when the market price of the shares on the New York Stock Exchange was $12 per share. KL will record compensation expense associated with the May purchases of: ?????HELPPPP PLEASE Mr. Stewart used a gallon of vinegar to make 15 different color egg dipping containers. He used the same amount of vinegar in each container. How much vinegar in gallons was used in each egg dye container? You start a chain email and send it to 3 friends. The process continues and each of your friends forward the email to 3 other people. What is an expression for the nth term an? During the scene at the Morningside Heights apartment, how does Nick initially react to the behavior of the other characters? How does he end up behaving differently from the way he acted back home, and why is this significant? 1).What is a resume?A collection of all your professional and artistic works.A letter which explains why you want a particular job.A 1-2 page document that demonstrates why you are qualified for a job by summarizing yourskills, education, and experience.A 5-10 page document that details your professional and educational history in great detail. 15 points for this!! ( btw d is 90 it got cut off) Jake received a student loan for $12,000. He plans on paying off the loan in five years. At the end of five years, J. Cole have paid $3600 in interest. What is a simple interest rate on the student loan? if 34.7 g of O2 reacts with iron to form 79.34 g of iron oxide, how much iron was used in the reaction? A.19.84 gB.44.64 gC.104.1 gD.114.04 g The purpose of propaganda is to change or control people's behavior.TrueFalse Which of the following were organizations that fought for equal rights for African Americans throughout the 20th century? (Choose 3 that apply.) *A: NAACPB: National Association Of Colored WomenC: National Coalition of FreedmenD: National Urban League 9. The circumference of a circle is 601 cm. What is the diameter of the circle?O 120 cm90 cm30 cm60 cm